ES2083718T3 - Catalizador para el tratamiento catalitico de gas de escape. - Google Patents
Catalizador para el tratamiento catalitico de gas de escape.Info
- Publication number
- ES2083718T3 ES2083718T3 ES92810320T ES92810320T ES2083718T3 ES 2083718 T3 ES2083718 T3 ES 2083718T3 ES 92810320 T ES92810320 T ES 92810320T ES 92810320 T ES92810320 T ES 92810320T ES 2083718 T3 ES2083718 T3 ES 2083718T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- inlet
- exhaust gas
- guide surface
- catalyst
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/9454—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2892—Exhaust flow directors or the like, e.g. upstream of catalytic device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
EL CATALIZADOR (1) PRESENTA UNA CARCASA (3) CON UNA ENTRADA (3D) ASI COMO UNA SALIDA (3E) Y UN CUERPO DEL CATALIZADOR (7) PERMEABLE AL GAS DISPUESTO EN LA CARCASA (3), CON UNA SUPERFICIE DE ENTRADA DE GASES DE ESCAPE (7A). EN LA CARCASA EXISTE UNA SUPERFICIE CONDUCTORA (15A) ORIENTADA HACIA LA BOCA DE LA ENTRADA (31) A UNA DISTANCIA DE SU BORDE, QUE CON EL EJE (5) CITADO FORMA PREFERENTEMENTE COMO MINIMO UN ANGULO DE 60 (GRADOS) Y COMO EJEMPLO UN ANGULO DE 90 (GRADOS) . LA ENTRADA (3D) POSEE UNA SUPERFICIE INTERIOR CON UNA SECCION CILINDRICA P LIGERAMENTE CONICA (3G), QUE EN LA ZONA DE LA BOCA DE LA ENTRADA (3D), POR MEDIO DE UN CORTE QUE PASA POR EL EJE (5) DE LA ENTRADA (3D) HACIA EL INTERIOR DE LA CARCASA, CON UNA SECCION DE PASO EN FORMA DE ARCO ENSANCHABLE (3H), ESTA UNIDA CONSTANTEMENTE CON UNA SUPERFICIE CONTRARIA (3I) OPUESTA A LA SUPERFICIE CONDUCTORA (15A). EL GAS DE ESCAPE QUE FLUYE POR LA ENTRADA (3D) PUEDE SER DESVIADO MEDIANTE LA SUPERFICIE CONDUCTORA (15A) CON UNA REDUCIDA PERDIDA DE PRESION, Y A CONTINUACION, A TRAVES DE LA SUPERFICIE DE ENTRADA DE GASES DE ESCAPE (7A) DEL CUERPO (7) PUEDE ENTRAR DISTRIBUIDO EN ESTE
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH131691 | 1991-05-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2083718T3 true ES2083718T3 (es) | 1996-04-16 |
Family
ID=4207593
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES92810320T Expired - Lifetime ES2083718T3 (es) | 1991-05-02 | 1992-04-30 | Catalizador para el tratamiento catalitico de gas de escape. |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5484575A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0514326B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH05137959A (es) |
KR (1) | KR100201730B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE135256T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2067972A1 (es) |
CZ (1) | CZ280321B6 (es) |
DE (1) | DE59205639D1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0514326T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2083718T3 (es) |
FI (1) | FI921889A (es) |
GR (1) | GR3019466T3 (es) |
HU (1) | HU210129B (es) |
IE (1) | IE74393B1 (es) |
NO (1) | NO180275C (es) |
PL (1) | PL169477B1 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2072054C1 (es) |
YU (1) | YU46592A (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA923192B (es) |
Families Citing this family (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5355973A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1994-10-18 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Muffler with catalytic converter arrangement; and method |
ATE141667T1 (de) * | 1993-06-04 | 1996-09-15 | Scambia Ind Dev Ag | Katalysator für die katalytische behandlung von abgas |
FR2718188B1 (fr) * | 1994-04-01 | 1996-04-26 | Renault | Dispositif d'échappement pour moteur à combustion interne. |
CZ289693B6 (cs) * | 1994-04-11 | 2002-03-13 | Scambia Industrial Developments | Katalyzátor na katalytické oąetření výfukových plynů |
EP0828926A1 (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1998-03-18 | Silentor A/S | A silencer with incorporated catalyst |
US5575980A (en) * | 1995-08-14 | 1996-11-19 | General Motors Corporation | Valved radial flow catalytic converter |
ES2159712T3 (es) * | 1995-11-23 | 2001-10-16 | Scambia Ind Dev Ag | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de un cuerpo de catalizador para el tratamiento catalitico de gas, cuerpo de catalizador y catalizador. |
DK57996A (da) | 1996-05-15 | 1997-11-16 | Silentor As | Lyddæmper |
US6332510B1 (en) | 1996-09-30 | 2001-12-25 | Silentor Holding A/S | Gas flow silencer |
US6520286B1 (en) | 1996-09-30 | 2003-02-18 | Silentor Holding A/S | Silencer and a method of operating a vehicle |
US5955232A (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-09-21 | Cabot Corporation | Toners containing positively chargeable modified pigments |
US6218067B1 (en) | 1998-11-06 | 2001-04-17 | Cabot Corporation | Toners containing chargeable modified pigments |
EP2316875A1 (en) | 1999-01-20 | 2011-05-04 | Cabot Corporation | Aggregates having attached polymer groups and polymer foams |
AU3210800A (en) | 1999-01-20 | 2000-08-07 | Cabot Corporation | Aggregates having attached polymer groups and polymer foams |
US6090175A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-07-18 | Richard; Kenneth L. | Air inlet for a dust collector |
WO2001025340A1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2001-04-12 | Cabot Corporation | Modified pigments having steric and amphiphilic groups |
US6324838B1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-12-04 | Metaldyne Tubular Products, Inc. | Flow deflector member for exhaust manifold |
ATE519822T1 (de) | 1999-10-28 | 2011-08-15 | Cabot Corp | Tintenstrahltinten, tinten, sowie andere zusammensetzungen enthaltend farbige pigmente |
AU1353501A (en) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-08 | Cabot Corporation | Ink jet inks, inks, and other compositions containing colored pigments |
ATE442398T1 (de) | 2000-01-25 | 2009-09-15 | Cabot Corp | Polymere welche modifizierte pigmente enthalten und ihre herstellung |
SE515710C2 (sv) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-10-01 | Bjoern Heed | Luftskåp vid en regenerativ förbränningsanordning |
US6458212B1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2002-10-01 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Mesh filter design for LPCVD TEOS exhaust system |
AU2001244090A1 (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-10-03 | Silentor Holding A/S | A silencer containing one or more porous bodies |
US6712869B2 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2004-03-30 | Fleetguard, Inc. | Exhaust aftertreatment device with flow diffuser |
JP2003293729A (ja) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-10-15 | Purearth Inc | 炭素粒子の減少装置 |
US6745562B2 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2004-06-08 | Kleenair Systems, Inc. | Diverter for catalytic converter |
US6994738B2 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2006-02-07 | Hamilton Sundstrand | Snow filter |
JP2005180262A (ja) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-07 | Tetsuo Toyoda | 粒子状物質の減少装置 |
WO2005075800A1 (ja) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-18 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | 熱交換機能を備えた反応器 |
DE102004022092A1 (de) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-11-24 | Bauer-Kompressoren Heinz Bauer | Oxidationskatalytische Abtrennvorrichtung |
JP3873999B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-09 | 2007-01-31 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 誘導構造及び排気ガス浄化装置 |
US7451594B2 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2008-11-18 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Exhaust flow distribution device |
GB0425782D0 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2004-12-22 | Intersurgical Ltd | Improvements relating to respiratory circuits |
US20060236609A1 (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2006-10-26 | Brundage Mark A | Variable geometry reactors |
CA2839363C (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2015-04-28 | Xtralis Technologies Ltd | In-line smoke attenuator |
US8110151B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2012-02-07 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Exhaust flow distribution device |
GR1005756B (el) * | 2006-09-20 | 2007-12-20 | (������� 30%) ��������� | Διαταξη επεξεργασιας αεριων |
MX2009004828A (es) * | 2006-11-07 | 2009-08-24 | Cabot Corp | Negros de carbon que tienen bajas cantidades de pah y métodos para su elaboración. |
WO2008153972A2 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-18 | Cabot Corporation | Carbon blacks, toners, and composites and methods of making same |
US7914603B2 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2011-03-29 | Mks Instruments, Inc. | Particle trap for a plasma source |
WO2010065637A1 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-10 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Baffle for distribution of exhaust flow |
US20110239631A1 (en) * | 2010-04-05 | 2011-10-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | Ring Reductant Mixer |
US8424296B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2013-04-23 | Dana Canada Corporation | Annular heat exchanger |
US9476617B2 (en) * | 2010-10-04 | 2016-10-25 | Basf Se | Thermoelectric modules for an exhaust system |
EP3705538B1 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2021-04-28 | Cabot Corporation | Filler-polymer compositions comprising silicone polymer and a two-phase filler having a silica phase and a carbon phase |
AT511051B1 (de) * | 2011-01-27 | 2013-01-15 | Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Ohg | Katalysatoranordnung für eine abgasreinigungsvorrichtung einer brennkraftmaschine |
US9555346B2 (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2017-01-31 | Cummins Filtration Ip Inc. | Filter with tri-flow path combinations |
KR20140080523A (ko) * | 2011-10-04 | 2014-06-30 | 바스프 에스이 | 초소형 열교환기와 열전 모듈의 통합 조립체 |
US9175150B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2015-11-03 | Cabot Corporation | Modified carbon blacks having low PAH amounts and elastomers containing the same |
DE102012004270A1 (de) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-05 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung eines von einem Zentralbereich radial nach außen strömenden Gasstroms |
KR101772783B1 (ko) | 2013-03-13 | 2017-08-29 | 캐보트 코포레이션 | 조합된 낮은 유전 상수, 높은 비저항, 및 광학 밀도 특성, 및 제어된 전기 비저항을 갖는 충전제-중합체 조성물을 갖는 코팅, 및 그로 제조된 장치, 및 그의 제조 방법 |
DE102013108745A1 (de) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-19 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Abgasbehandlungseinheit |
WO2015134804A1 (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2015-09-11 | Lance Carl Grace | Emission reduction device for a wood heater |
US9260993B1 (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2016-02-16 | UPR Products, Inc. | Oil and air separator system and method |
DK201570624A1 (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2016-06-20 | Man Diesel & Turbo Filial Af Man Diesel & Turbo Se Tyskland | Engine combustion system |
RU2633255C1 (ru) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-10-11 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центральный ордена Трудового Красного Знамени научно-исследовательский автомобильный и автомоторный институт "НАМИ" | Устройство для каталитической очистки отработавших газов двигателя внутреннего сгорания |
US10883411B2 (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2021-01-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Systems and methods for an exhaust-gas aftertreatment device |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3088271A (en) * | 1961-02-06 | 1963-05-07 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reaction milieu and afterburner incorporating same |
GB1096611A (en) * | 1964-03-11 | 1967-12-29 | Peter Spence & Sons Ltd | Improvements in or relating to exhaust systems of internal combustion engines |
US3685972A (en) * | 1969-09-18 | 1972-08-22 | Ted V De Palma | Catalytic converter construction |
US3649215A (en) * | 1969-09-18 | 1972-03-14 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic exhaust converter construction |
US3838977A (en) * | 1972-02-24 | 1974-10-01 | Ethyl Corp | Catalytic muffler |
US4344922A (en) * | 1972-03-21 | 1982-08-17 | Zeuna-Staerker Kg | Catalyzer for detoxifying exhaust gases from internal combustion |
JPS5148529B2 (es) * | 1972-05-13 | 1976-12-21 | ||
US3801289A (en) * | 1972-05-19 | 1974-04-02 | Corning Glass Works | Catalytic converter |
GB1519343A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1978-07-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Gas purifying devices |
US3989471A (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-11-02 | Tenneco Inc. | Radial flow catalytic converter having thermal expansion compensating means |
US4125380A (en) * | 1977-03-02 | 1978-11-14 | Carmine Negola | Pollution control device |
US4335078A (en) * | 1977-09-13 | 1982-06-15 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Catalytic reactor for automotive exhaust line |
DE2824567A1 (de) * | 1978-06-05 | 1979-12-06 | Hoechst Ag | Abgaskonverter fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
DE2852240C2 (de) * | 1978-12-02 | 1984-05-03 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Luftreinigungspatrone für Atemschutzgeräte |
JPS5724886Y2 (es) * | 1979-03-19 | 1982-05-29 | ||
DE2935470C2 (de) * | 1979-09-01 | 1984-03-01 | Zeuna-Stärker GmbH & Co KG, 8900 Augsburg | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer gasdichten, elastischen Wicklung um die Umfangsfläche eines Katalysatorkörpers einer Vorrichtung zur katalytischen Reinigung der Auspuffgase von Brennkraftmaschine |
DE2944841A1 (de) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-05-21 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Katalytischer abgaskonverter fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
US4427423A (en) * | 1982-02-22 | 1984-01-24 | Corning Glass Works | High aspect ratio solid particulate filtering apparatus and method of filtering |
US4969264A (en) * | 1986-06-12 | 1990-11-13 | Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company | Catalytic converter and substrate support |
SE456104B (sv) * | 1986-06-16 | 1988-09-05 | Sandvik Ab | Anordning for katalytisk rening av avgaser fran forbrenningsmotor |
US5110560A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1992-05-05 | United Technologies Corporation | Convoluted diffuser |
US5104627A (en) * | 1988-12-19 | 1992-04-14 | Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust gas cleaning apparatus |
US5119551A (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1992-06-09 | Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company | Method of making a catalytic converter with one piece housing |
JPH02110223U (es) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-09-04 | ||
US5089236A (en) * | 1990-01-19 | 1992-02-18 | Cummmins Engine Company, Inc. | Variable geometry catalytic converter |
-
1992
- 1992-04-28 FI FI921889A patent/FI921889A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-04-30 ZA ZA923192A patent/ZA923192B/xx unknown
- 1992-04-30 ES ES92810320T patent/ES2083718T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-30 PL PL92294399A patent/PL169477B1/pl unknown
- 1992-04-30 NO NO921703A patent/NO180275C/no unknown
- 1992-04-30 HU HU9201445A patent/HU210129B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-30 DK DK92810320.9T patent/DK0514326T3/da active
- 1992-04-30 EP EP92810320A patent/EP0514326B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-30 DE DE59205639T patent/DE59205639D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-30 AT AT92810320T patent/ATE135256T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-30 RU SU925011699A patent/RU2072054C1/ru active
- 1992-04-30 CZ CS921336A patent/CZ280321B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-02 KR KR1019920007526A patent/KR100201730B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-04 YU YU46592A patent/YU46592A/sh unknown
- 1992-05-04 CA CA002067972A patent/CA2067972A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-05-06 JP JP4113509A patent/JPH05137959A/ja active Pending
- 1992-07-01 IE IE921378A patent/IE74393B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-09-08 US US08/303,285 patent/US5484575A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-03-29 GR GR960400841T patent/GR3019466T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
YU46592A (sh) | 1995-12-04 |
PL294399A1 (en) | 1993-03-22 |
NO921703L (no) | 1992-11-03 |
ATE135256T1 (de) | 1996-03-15 |
EP0514326B1 (de) | 1996-03-13 |
RU2072054C1 (ru) | 1997-01-20 |
ZA923192B (en) | 1993-01-27 |
US5484575A (en) | 1996-01-16 |
HU9201445D0 (en) | 1992-09-28 |
DE59205639D1 (de) | 1996-04-18 |
NO921703D0 (no) | 1992-04-30 |
DK0514326T3 (da) | 1996-08-12 |
KR920021843A (ko) | 1992-12-18 |
GR3019466T3 (en) | 1996-06-30 |
HU210129B (en) | 1995-02-28 |
CS133692A3 (en) | 1992-11-18 |
IE921378A1 (en) | 1992-11-04 |
CZ280321B6 (cs) | 1995-12-13 |
NO180275C (no) | 1997-03-19 |
HUT61820A (en) | 1993-03-01 |
FI921889A (fi) | 1992-11-03 |
JPH05137959A (ja) | 1993-06-01 |
KR100201730B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
FI921889A0 (fi) | 1992-04-28 |
PL169477B1 (pl) | 1996-07-31 |
NO180275B (no) | 1996-12-09 |
CA2067972A1 (en) | 1992-11-03 |
IE74393B1 (en) | 1997-07-30 |
EP0514326A1 (de) | 1992-11-19 |
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