EP4412253A1 - Ite hearing device with microphone protector element - Google Patents
Ite hearing device with microphone protector element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4412253A1 EP4412253A1 EP23154414.9A EP23154414A EP4412253A1 EP 4412253 A1 EP4412253 A1 EP 4412253A1 EP 23154414 A EP23154414 A EP 23154414A EP 4412253 A1 EP4412253 A1 EP 4412253A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- microphone
- protector element
- sound port
- housing
- end portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 210000002939 cerumen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 210000000613 ear canal Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010011878 Deafness Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010370 hearing loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000888 hearing loss Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 208000016354 hearing loss disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000032041 Hearing impaired Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
- H04R25/652—Ear tips; Ear moulds
- H04R25/654—Ear wax retarders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2225/00—Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2225/025—In the ear hearing aids [ITE] hearing aids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2460/00—Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2460/17—Hearing device specific tools used for storing or handling hearing devices or parts thereof, e.g. placement in the ear, replacement of cerumen barriers, repair, cleaning hearing devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to an ITE ("in the ear") hearing device comprising a housing to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in part in the ear canal of the user, and a microphone accommodated in the housing, the outer portion of the housing comprising a sound port for allowing ambient sound to reach the microphone.
- ITE in the ear
- a microphone protector element may be provided which is removably inserted into an outwardly oriented outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover the sound port for preventing ingress of cerumen towards the microphone.
- Such microphone protector elements may comprise, for example, a plurality of small holes, see, e.g., EP 1 439 733 B1 , a membrane, see. e.g., WO 2008/154954 A1 , or a plurality of small holes and a membrane, see, e.g., US 2009/014978 A1 .
- the outer aperture of the sound port may be oriented laterally so that it is actually covered in the outward direction, thereby preventing ingress of cerumen towards the microphone from the outward direction, see, e.g., DE 197 06 306 C1 , US 202/0135127 A1 and EP 3 123 743 B1 .
- an ITE hearing device as defined in claims 1 and 9, respectively, a microphone protector element as defined in claim 10, an assembly with a tool as defined in claim 11, and a method as defined in claims 13, 14 and 15, respectively.
- ITE hearing device herein refers to a device supporting hearing activity in general which is to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user.
- the hearing device may be used to improve the hearing capability or communication capability of a user, for instance by compensating a hearing loss of a hearing-impaired user, in which case the hearing device is commonly referred to as a hearing instrument such as a hearing aid, or hearing prosthesis.
- a hearing device may also be used to output sound based on an audio signal which may be communicated by a wire or wirelessly to the hearing device.
- a hearing device may also be used to reproduce a sound in a user's ear canal received by a microphone.
- the reproduced sound may be amplified to account for a hearing loss, such as in a hearing instrument, or may be output without accounting for a hearing loss, for instance to provide for a faithful reproduction of detected ambient sound and/or to add sound features of an augmented reality in the reproduced ambient sound, such as in a hearable.
- a hearing device may also provide for a situational enhancement of an acoustic scene, e.g. beamforming and/or active noise cancelling (ANC), with or without amplification of the reproduced sound.
- ITE hearing devices configured to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user include earbuds, hearables, and hearing instruments such as in-the-ear (ITE) hearing aids.
- the invention is beneficial in that, by providing the sound port element with a trough for collecting cerumen, efficient protection of the microphone from cerumen can be achieved.
- the invention is further beneficial in that, by providing the microphone protector element with a trough for collecting cerumen or by providing the microphone protector element with an inner end portion extending towards the bottom of the trough of the sound port so as to guide residual cerumen into the trough, collected cerumen can be easily removed from the ITE hearing device when removing the microphone protector element.
- the inner end portion may be provided with a bottom plate which helps collecting and removing the cerumen. Where there is no bottom plate, surfaces of the inner end portion extending towards the bottom of the trough may serve as a guiding surface for the cerumen to flow into the trough.
- the invention is still further beneficial in that, by providing an assembly comprising a tool and a microphone protector element which is fixed at the front end of the tool via a connection with at least one predetermined breaking point, the microphone protector element can be easily and conveniently inserted into the sound port.
- the invention is also beneficial in that, by providing the microphone protector element with a plurality of holes and inserting a pin-like tip of a tool into one of the holes, the microphone protector element can be easily and conveniently removed from the sound port.
- the invention is also beneficial in that, by providing the microphone protector element with a plurality of holes and by providing a punching tool comprising a plurality of pins, each of which conforms with one of the holes of the microphone protector element, the microphone protector element can be easily cleaned from cerumen.
- the outer surface of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may be flush with the outer surface of the outer portion of the housing.
- the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may have a plate-like shape; in particular, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may have a shape of a flat elongate plate.
- the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may have a banana-like curvature.
- the thickness of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may be from 0.3 to 1.5 mm.
- the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may comprise a plurality of holes, such as 3 to 12 holes, for allowing ambient sound to pass through the outer end portion.
- the holes may be located above the trough.
- the holes may have a diameter between 0.2 and 0.9 mm.
- the holes may be arranged one after the other along a curved line.
- the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may comprise a grid or a fur for allowing ambient sound to pass through the outer end portion of the microphone protector element.
- the grid or fur may form only a part of the outer surface of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element.
- the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may comprise a cavity in a region above the trough so that the thickness of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element is reduced in this region.
- the inner end portion of the microphone protector element may comprise a plate-like element which conforms with the bottom of the trough.
- the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element may be an integral part of the microphone protector element.
- the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element may be a separate part fixed to an intermediate section of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element.
- the outer end portion and the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element may be connected via at least two column-like connector portions.
- the outer end portion and the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element may be connected via a first connector portion provided at one lateral end of the microphone protector element and via a second connector portion provided at an opposite lateral end of the microphone protector element, wherein the lateral opening extends between the first and second connector portion.
- the microphone protector element may be detachably held within the sound port by elastic forces; in particular, the microphone protector element may be made of an elastic material having an elasticity of at least 0.5 %.
- the microphone protector element may be made of at least one of metals, plastics, elastomers and ceramics.
- a microphone grid may be provided laterally off-set relative to the trough below the lateral opening of the microphone protector element to protect the microphone from residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector element.
- the ITE hearing device may further comprise a second one of the microphone protector element inserted in an outer aperture of a second sound port.
- the housing may comprise a shell, wherein the outer end portion of the housing comprises a faceplate fixed at the shell for closing the shell at the side oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear, wherein the sound port is provided in the faceplate.
- the ITE hearing device is an ITE hearing aid comprising such a shell and faceplate with the sound port in the faceplate.
- the microphone protector element may be made of an elastic material and may comprise a plurality of holes for allowing ambient sound to pass through the microphone protector element towards the microphone(22), wherein a second end of the tool opposite to the first end may comprise a pin-like tip (72) for being inserted into one of the holes so that the microphone protector element when having been detachably inserted into the outer aperture of the sound port is removable from the sound port by withdrawing the tool with the microphone protector element held be elastic forces on the pin-like tip.
- the microphone protector element may be provided at the insertion tool via injection molding.
- the microphone protector element may have an elongate shape with two opposite lateral end portions, wherein the connection to the insertion tool may be formed by two bar-like elements, each extending from another one of the two lateral end portions of the microphone protector element to the insertion tool.
- the bar-like elements may be curved.
- the hole into which the pin-like tip of the insertion tool is inserted may have a diameter from 0.2 mm to 0.9 mm.
- Fig. 1 is an elevated view of a first example of a faceplate 10 of a hearing device embodied as an ITE hearing aid with two symmetrically arranges sound ports 12, each covered by a microphone protector element 14 which is removably inserted into the respective sound port 12 (for illustrative purposes the left-hand microphone protector element 14 is omitted in Fig. 1 ).
- the faceplate 10 further comprises a pushbutton 16 for manual operation of the hearing aid by the user and a central circular element 18 with a central pin, which serve as electrical contact surfaces.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the faceplate 10 of Fig. 1 , wherein the microphone protector elements 14 are shown, for illustrative purposes, in a position during insertion into or removal from the respective sound port 12.
- the faceplate 10 is part of the outer (i.e., outwardly oriented portion) of the housing of the ITE hearing aid and is fixed at a shell of the housing for closing the shell at the side oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear canal when the ITE hearing aid is worn in the ear canal.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective, partially cut-away view of the faceplate 10 of Figs. 1 and 2 , which shows one of the microphone protector elements 14, when inserted into the sound port 12, in more detail.
- the sound port 12 is provided for allowing ambient sound 20 to reach a microphone 22 located within the housing of the hearing aid.
- the microphone protector element 14 is inserted into an outer aperture 24 of the sound port 12 so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen 26 towards the microphone 20.
- the sound port 12 comprises a trough 28 for collecting residual cerumen 26 having passed through the microphone protector element 14 in a collection space 30, with the microphone 20 being laterally off-set with regard to the trough 28 and being separated from the collection space 30 of the trough by a lateral wall 32 (hereinafter, "laterally” or “lateral” indicates a direction which is transverse/perpendicular of a direction in which sound enters the sound port 12 through the microphone protector element 14; in case that the outer portion of the housing is formed by a faceplate such lateral direction is essentially parallel to a general plane of the faceplate 10, i.e. roughly transverse to a direction essentially perpendicular to a general plane of the face plate).
- the microphone protector element 14 comprises an outer end portion 34 for covering the outer aperture 24 of the sound port 12 and an inner end portion 36 extending towards the bottom 38 of the trough 28 into the collection space 30, wherein the microphone protector element 14 forms a lateral opening 40 between the outer end portion 34 and the inner end portion 36 for allowing sound to propagate towards the microphone 22.
- the sound port 12, in particular its backwall 39 opposite to the lateral opening 40 cooperates with the microphone protector element 14, in particular its lateral opening 40, to direct sound towards the microphone 22.
- the lateral wall 32 of the trough 28 covers part of the lateral opening 40.
- a microphone grid 42 is provided laterally off-set relative to the trough 28 below the lateral opening 40 of the microphone protector element and the lateral wall 32 of the trough 28 to protect the microphone 22 from residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector element 14.
- the outer surface 44 of the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 is flush with the outer surface 46 of the faceplate 10. Such flush arrangement prevents the user's "blind" finger from confusing the microphone protector element 14 with the pushbutton 16, so that operation of the pushbutton is facilitated and inadvertent pollution of the microphone protector element 14 by the user's finger is reduced.
- the microphone protector element 14 may have a dark color so as to conceal pollution / contamination of the microphone protector element 14.
- the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 may have a plate-like flat shape, with a thickness of for example, from 0.15 mm to 0.8 mm.
- the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 may have a shape of a flat elongate plate, such as a reniform shape.
- the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 may have a banana-like curvature, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2 .
- the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 comprises a plurality of holes 48 for allowing ambient sound to pass through the outer end portion 34, with the holes 48 being arranged one after the other along a curved line.
- the holes 48 may have a diameter between 0.2 mm and 0.9 mm. While in the example five of the holes 48 are shown, there may be a larger or a smaller number of holes 48, such as from 3 to 12.
- the holes 48 are located above the trough 28, so that residual cerumen passing through one of the holes 48 is collected within the collection space of the trough 28.
- the microphone 22, which is laterally off-set with regard to the trough is also laterally off-set with regard to the holes 48, so that a labyrinth-type structure is created wherein the lateral wall 32 of the trough 28 prevents the direct ingress of cerumen towards the microphone 22.
- the lateral off-set of the microphone 22 relative to the holes is beneficial in that thereby the microphone is protected from damages by thin objects which may pass through the holes 48, such as needles or bristles.
- a cerumen collection trough 28 which is lateral off-set with regard to the microphone 22 allows for less frequent replacement of the microphone protector element 14, thereby enhancing user comfort.
- the longer sound path formed by the labyrinth-type structure through the lateral opening extends the usage time of the microphone 22, and its protection is extended.
- the microphone protector element 14 is provided with a plurality of holes 48 for allowing ambient sound to pass through the microphone protector element 14, the holes 48 could be replaced by other structures, such as a grid 50 or a fur 52 (artificial or natural), which allow ambient sound to pass through the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14, as schematically illustrated in Figs. 11A-C .
- the grid 50 or fur 52 may cover substantially the entire the outer surface of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element ( Fig. 11A, C ) or only part of it ( Fig. 11B ). It is to be understood that the grid 50 or fur 52 covers a sound opening (not shown in Figs. 11A-C ) extending through the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14.
- Figs. 4A and B illustrate an example of how to insert the microphone protector element 14 into the sound port 12, wherein there is provided an assembly comprising an insertion tool 60 carrying at its front end 62 the microphone protector element 14 which is fixed at the front end 62 of the insertion tool 60 via a connection 64 with at least one predetermined breaking point.
- the microphone protector element 14 is inserted into the outer aperture of the sound port 12 by moving the insertion tool 60 accordingly until the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 is flush with the outer surface 46 of the faceplate 10 ( Fig. 4A ).
- the insertion tool 60 is tilted relative to the inserted microphone protector element 14 so as to the detach the insertion tool 60 from the microphone protector element 14 by breaking the connection 64 at the at least one predetermined breaking point.
- the insertion tool 60 is removed ( Fig. 4B ).
- the insertion tool 60 may have a shape similar to a pencil or rod.
- the microphone protector element 14 may be provided at the insertion tool 60 via injection molding; in particular, the insertion tool 60 and the microphone protector element 14 may be integrally formed as one piece by an injection molding process.
- the microphone protector element 14 has an elongate shape with two opposite lateral end portions 14A, 14B, wherein the connection 64 to the insertion tool 60 is formed by two bar-like elements 64A, 64B, each extending from another one of the two lateral end portions of the microphone protector element to the insertion tool 60.
- the bar-like elements 64A, 64B may be curved, as shown in Fig. 4A .
- both microphone protector elements 14 may be provided, at the correct mutual distance given be by the distance of the two sound ports 12, at the insertion tool 60, so as to allow for simultaneous insertion into two sound ports 12.
- Providing the microphone protector element(s) 14 at the tip of an insertion tool 60 facilitates handling of the microphone protector elements 14 during insertion into the sound port 12; in particular, the need for using a microscope my be eliminated thereby.
- the microphone protector element 14 After insertion the microphone protector element 14 is detachably held within the sound port 12 by elastic forces.
- the microphone protector element 14 may be made of an elastic material having an elasticity of at least 0.5 %; in particular, the microphone protector element 14 may be made of at least one of metals, plastics, elastomers and ceramics.
- the walls of the sound port 12 and/or the microphone protector element 14 may be provided with press ribs.
- the dimensions of the sound port 12 and/or the microphone protector element 14 are selected for providing press fit of the microphone protector element 14 within the sound port 12.
- FIGs. 9A-C An example of how the microphone protector element 14 may be removed, for replacement, from the sound port 12 is illustrated in Figs. 9A-C , wherein a pin-like tip 72 of a removal tool 70 is inserted into one of the holes 48 ( Fig. 9B ) and then the microphone protector element 14 is removed from the sound port 12 by withdrawing the removal tool 70 with the microphone protector element 14 held be elastic forces on the pin-like tip 72 ( Fig. 9C ).
- the hole 48 into which the pin-like tip 72 of the removal tool 70 is inserted may have the same diameter as the other holes 48, or its diameter may deviate from that of the other holes; for example, the hole 48 may have a diameter from 0.2 mm to 0.9 mm.
- the removal tool 70 may have a shape similar to a pencil or rod.
- the insertion tool 60 and the removal tool 70 may be combined into a single combined tool wherein one of the two opposite end portions is formed by the insertion tool 60 carrying at its end the microphone protector element 14 and the other end portion is formed by the removal tool 70 having at its end the pin-like tip 72.
- the combined tool can be used as a removal tool by inserting the pin-like tip 72 into one of the holes 48 for removing again the microphone protector element 14 when necessary.
- FIG. 10 An example of how the microphone protector element 14 may be cleaned, while remaining inserted within the sound port 12, is schematically illustrated in Fig. 10 , wherein a punching tool 80 is provided which comprises a plurality of pins 82, each of which conforms with one of the holes 48 of the microphone protector element 14.
- the pins 82 of the punching tool 80 are inserted into the holes 48 of the microphone protector element 14 so as to free the holes 48 from cerumen, with the displaced cerumen being collected by the trough 48. Finally, the pins 82 of the punching tool 80 are withdrawn from the holes 48 of the microphone protector element 14.
- the punching tool 80 provides for a convenient and efficient way of cleaning the microphone protector element 14 without a need to remove the microphone protector element 14 from the sound port 12.
- the inner end portion 36 of microphone protector element 14 is fully open towards bottom 38 of the trough 28, with a column-like element 35A, 35B provided at each of the lateral end portions 14A, 14B extending into the trough 28 towards the bottom 38 of the trough 28 so as to guide residual cerumen into the trough 28, wherein surfaces of the column-like elements 35A,B may serve as a guiding surface for the cerumen to flow into the trough 28.
- the inner end portion 36 of the microphone protector element 14 may comprise a plate-like element 90 extending along the bottom 38 of the trough 28 so as to collect residual cerumen in the trough 28.
- the plate-like element 90 may conform with the bottom 38 of the trough.
- the microphone protector element 14 when being removed from the sound port 12, provides for removal of most or all of the residual cerumen collected within the trough 28, thereby facilitating cleaning of the sound port 12.
- the plate-like element 90 of the inner end portion 36 of the microphone protector element may be a separate part, such as a plate, fixed to an intermediate section of the inner end portion 36 of the microphone protector element 14 formed by the column-like elements 35A,B, as illustrated in Figs. 5 and 6 , wherein Fig. 6 , similar to Fig. 4A , shows an assembly comprising an insertion tool 60 carrying at its front end 62 the microphone protector element 14 which is fixed at the front end 62 of the insertion tool 60 via a connection 64 with at least one predetermined breaking point, and wherein Fig. 5 , like Fig. 3 , shows the microphone protector element 14 after having been inserted into the sound port 12.
- the plate-like element 90 of the inner end portion 36 of the microphone protector element 14 may be an integral part of the microphone protector element 14, as illustrated in Figs 7 and 8 , wherein Fig. 8 , similar to Fig. 4A , shows an assembly comprising an insertion tool 60 carrying at its front end 62 the microphone protector element 14 which is fixed at the front end 62 of the insertion tool 60 via a connection 64 with at least one predetermined breaking point, and wherein Fig. 7 , like Fig. 3 , shows the microphone protector element 14 after having been inserted into the sound port 12.,
- the outer end portion 34 and the plate-like element 90 of the microphone protector element 14 may be connected via at least two column-like connector portions 35A,35B, preferably each one provided at one of the lateral end portions 14A, 14B, respectively.
- the outer end portion 34 and plate-like element 90 of the inner end portion 36 of the microphone protector element 14 are connected via a first connector portion 35A provided at one lateral end 14A of the microphone protector element 14 and via a second connector portion 35B provided at the opposite lateral end 14B of the microphone protector element 14, so that a lateral opening 40 of the microphone protector element 14 oriented towards the microphone 22 extends between the first and second connector portion 35A, 35B.
- the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 comprises a cavity 54 in a region above the trough 28 so that the thickness of the outer end portion 34 of the microphone protector element 14 is reduced in this region.
- the trough 28 is implemented as part of the sound port 12
- the trough could be implemented by the inner end portion of the microphone protector element, as a modification of the examples of Figs. 5 to 8 , i.e., the inner end portion 36 could be formed as a trough.
- the sound ports with the microphone protection elements have been provided in faceplate, in alternative implementations the sound ports with the microphone protection elements could be provided in the shell (in case the shell has a portion which is oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the shell is worn in the ear canal or, more generally, the sound ports with the microphone protection elements could be provided in an outer portion of the housing oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the shell is worn in the ear canal.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
There is provided an ITE hearing device comprising a housing to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn at least in part in the ear canal of the user, and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer portion of the housing comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound (20) to reach the microphone. The ITE hearing device further comprises a microphone protector element (14) configured to be inserted into an outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen (26) towards the microphone. The sound port comprises a trough (28) for collecting residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector element, with the microphone being laterally off-set with regard to the trough. The microphone protector element comprises an outer end portion (34) for covering the outer aperture of the sound port, an inner end portion (36) extending towards the bottom (38) of the trough so as to guide the residual cerumen into the trough, and a lateral opening (40) allowing sound to propagate towards the microphone.
Description
- The invention relates to an ITE ("in the ear") hearing device comprising a housing to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in part in the ear canal of the user, and a microphone accommodated in the housing, the outer portion of the housing comprising a sound port for allowing ambient sound to reach the microphone.
- Microphones of hearing devices to be worn at least in part in the ear have to be protected from cerumen and other contaminates so as to preserve their functionality. To this end, a microphone protector element may be provided which is removably inserted into an outwardly oriented outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover the sound port for preventing ingress of cerumen towards the microphone. Such microphone protector elements may comprise, for example, a plurality of small holes, see, e.g.,
EP 1 439 733 B1 , a membrane, see. e.g.,WO 2008/154954 A1 , or a plurality of small holes and a membrane, see, e.g.,US 2009/014978 A1 . Alternatively, the outer aperture of the sound port may be oriented laterally so that it is actually covered in the outward direction, thereby preventing ingress of cerumen towards the microphone from the outward direction, see, e.g.,DE 197 06 306 C1 ,US 202/0135127 A1 andEP 3 123 743 B1 . - It is an object of the invention to provide for an ITE hearing device with a removable microphone protector element which can be easily cleaned from cerumen.
- It is a further object of the invention to provide for an ITE hearing device with an easily and conveniently insertable microphone protector element.
- It is a further object of the invention to provide for an ITE hearing device with an easily and conveniently removable microphone protector element.
- According to the invention, these objects are achieved by an ITE hearing device as defined in claims 1 and 9, respectively, a microphone protector element as defined in
claim 10, an assembly with a tool as defined in claim 11, and a method as defined inclaims 13, 14 and 15, respectively. - ITE hearing device herein refers to a device supporting hearing activity in general which is to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user. The hearing device may be used to improve the hearing capability or communication capability of a user, for instance by compensating a hearing loss of a hearing-impaired user, in which case the hearing device is commonly referred to as a hearing instrument such as a hearing aid, or hearing prosthesis. A hearing device may also be used to output sound based on an audio signal which may be communicated by a wire or wirelessly to the hearing device. A hearing device may also be used to reproduce a sound in a user's ear canal received by a microphone. The reproduced sound may be amplified to account for a hearing loss, such as in a hearing instrument, or may be output without accounting for a hearing loss, for instance to provide for a faithful reproduction of detected ambient sound and/or to add sound features of an augmented reality in the reproduced ambient sound, such as in a hearable. A hearing device may also provide for a situational enhancement of an acoustic scene, e.g. beamforming and/or active noise cancelling (ANC), with or without amplification of the reproduced sound. Different types of ITE hearing devices configured to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user include earbuds, hearables, and hearing instruments such as in-the-ear (ITE) hearing aids.
- The invention is beneficial in that, by providing the sound port element with a trough for collecting cerumen, efficient protection of the microphone from cerumen can be achieved.
- The invention is further beneficial in that, by providing the microphone protector element with a trough for collecting cerumen or by providing the microphone protector element with an inner end portion extending towards the bottom of the trough of the sound port so as to guide residual cerumen into the trough, collected cerumen can be easily removed from the ITE hearing device when removing the microphone protector element. In particular, the inner end portion may be provided with a bottom plate which helps collecting and removing the cerumen. Where there is no bottom plate, surfaces of the inner end portion extending towards the bottom of the trough may serve as a guiding surface for the cerumen to flow into the trough.
- The invention is still further beneficial in that, by providing an assembly comprising a tool and a microphone protector element which is fixed at the front end of the tool via a connection with at least one predetermined breaking point, the microphone protector element can be easily and conveniently inserted into the sound port.
- The invention is also beneficial in that, by providing the microphone protector element with a plurality of holes and inserting a pin-like tip of a tool into one of the holes, the microphone protector element can be easily and conveniently removed from the sound port.
- The invention is also beneficial in that, by providing the microphone protector element with a plurality of holes and by providing a punching tool comprising a plurality of pins, each of which conforms with one of the holes of the microphone protector element, the microphone protector element can be easily cleaned from cerumen.
- According to one example, the outer surface of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may be flush with the outer surface of the outer portion of the housing.
- According to one example, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may have a plate-like shape; in particular, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may have a shape of a flat elongate plate. For example, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may have a banana-like curvature. The thickness of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may be from 0.3 to 1.5 mm.
- According to one example, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may comprise a plurality of holes, such as 3 to 12 holes, for allowing ambient sound to pass through the outer end portion. In particular, the holes may be located above the trough. For example, the holes may have a diameter between 0.2 and 0.9 mm. For example, the holes may be arranged one after the other along a curved line.
- According to another example, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may comprise a grid or a fur for allowing ambient sound to pass through the outer end portion of the microphone protector element. In particular, the grid or fur may form only a part of the outer surface of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element.
- According to one example, the outer end portion of the microphone protector element may comprise a cavity in a region above the trough so that the thickness of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element is reduced in this region.
- In some implementations, the inner end portion of the microphone protector element may comprise a plate-like element which conforms with the bottom of the trough. According to one example, the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element may be an integral part of the microphone protector element. According to another example, the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element may be a separate part fixed to an intermediate section of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element. For example, the outer end portion and the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element may be connected via at least two column-like connector portions. In particular, the outer end portion and the plate-like element of the inner end portion of the microphone protector element may be connected via a first connector portion provided at one lateral end of the microphone protector element and via a second connector portion provided at an opposite lateral end of the microphone protector element, wherein the lateral opening extends between the first and second connector portion.
- According to one example, the microphone protector element may be detachably held within the sound port by elastic forces; in particular, the microphone protector element may be made of an elastic material having an elasticity of at least 0.5 %. For example, the microphone protector element may be made of at least one of metals, plastics, elastomers and ceramics.
- According to one example, a microphone grid may be provided laterally off-set relative to the trough below the lateral opening of the microphone protector element to protect the microphone from residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector element.
- In some implementations, the ITE hearing device may further comprise a second one of the microphone protector element inserted in an outer aperture of a second sound port.
- In some implementations, the housing may comprise a shell, wherein the outer end portion of the housing comprises a faceplate fixed at the shell for closing the shell at the side oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear, wherein the sound port is provided in the faceplate. In some implementations, the ITE hearing device is an ITE hearing aid comprising such a shell and faceplate with the sound port in the faceplate.
- In some implementations of the tool of claim 11, the microphone protector element may be made of an elastic material and may comprise a plurality of holes for allowing ambient sound to pass through the microphone protector element towards the microphone(22), wherein a second end of the tool opposite to the first end may comprise a pin-like tip (72) for being inserted into one of the holes so that the microphone protector element when having been detachably inserted into the outer aperture of the sound port is removable from the sound port by withdrawing the tool with the microphone protector element held be elastic forces on the pin-like tip.
- In some implementations of the method of claim 13, the microphone protector element may be provided at the insertion tool via injection molding. For example, the microphone protector element may have an elongate shape with two opposite lateral end portions, wherein the connection to the insertion tool may be formed by two bar-like elements, each extending from another one of the two lateral end portions of the microphone protector element to the insertion tool. In particular, the bar-like elements may be curved.
- In some implementations of the method of
claim 14, the hole into which the pin-like tip of the insertion tool is inserted may have a diameter from 0.2 mm to 0.9 mm. - Preferred embodiments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.
- Hereinafter, examples of the invention will be illustrated by reference to the attached drawings, wherein:
- Fig. 1
- is an elevated view of a faceplate of a hearing device according to the invention embodied as an ITE hearing aid with a sound port covered by a microphone protector element according to a first example;
- Fig. 2
- is a perspective view of the faceplate of
Fig. 1 , wherein the microphone protector element is shown in a position during insertion or removal; - Fig. 3
- is a perspective, partially cut-away view of the faceplate
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 4A
- is a perspective view of the faceplate of
Fig. 1 wherein the microphone protector element is shown when being inserted into the sound port by an insertion tool; - Fig. 4B
- is a view like
Fig. 4A when insertion has been completed; - Fig. 5
- is a view like
Fig. 3 , wherein a second example of a microphone protector element is shown; - Fig. 6
- is a perspective view of the microphone protector element of
Fig. 5 prior to insertion with an insertion tool; - Fig. 7
- is a view like
Fig. 3 , wherein a third example of a microphone protector element is shown; - Fig. 8
- is a perspective view of the microphone protector element of
Fig. 7 prior to insertion with an insertion tool; - Figs.
- 9A-C are perspective views illustration removal of the microphone protection element according to the first example;
- Fig. 10
- is a perspective view of the faceplate of
Fig. 1 with a punching tool for cleaning the holes of the microphone protector element; and - Figs. 1
- 1A-C elevated views of variants of the microphone protector element.
-
Fig. 1 is an elevated view of a first example of afaceplate 10 of a hearing device embodied as an ITE hearing aid with two symmetrically arrangessound ports 12, each covered by amicrophone protector element 14 which is removably inserted into the respective sound port 12 (for illustrative purposes the left-handmicrophone protector element 14 is omitted inFig. 1 ). Thefaceplate 10 further comprises apushbutton 16 for manual operation of the hearing aid by the user and a centralcircular element 18 with a central pin, which serve as electrical contact surfaces.Fig. 2 is a perspective view of thefaceplate 10 ofFig. 1 , wherein themicrophone protector elements 14 are shown, for illustrative purposes, in a position during insertion into or removal from therespective sound port 12. Thefaceplate 10 is part of the outer (i.e., outwardly oriented portion) of the housing of the ITE hearing aid and is fixed at a shell of the housing for closing the shell at the side oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear canal when the ITE hearing aid is worn in the ear canal. -
Fig. 3 is a perspective, partially cut-away view of thefaceplate 10 ofFigs. 1 and 2 , which shows one of themicrophone protector elements 14, when inserted into thesound port 12, in more detail. - The
sound port 12 is provided for allowingambient sound 20 to reach amicrophone 22 located within the housing of the hearing aid. Themicrophone protector element 14 is inserted into anouter aperture 24 of thesound port 12 so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress ofcerumen 26 towards themicrophone 20. Thesound port 12 comprises atrough 28 for collectingresidual cerumen 26 having passed through themicrophone protector element 14 in acollection space 30, with themicrophone 20 being laterally off-set with regard to thetrough 28 and being separated from thecollection space 30 of the trough by a lateral wall 32 (hereinafter, "laterally" or "lateral" indicates a direction which is transverse/perpendicular of a direction in which sound enters thesound port 12 through themicrophone protector element 14; in case that the outer portion of the housing is formed by a faceplate such lateral direction is essentially parallel to a general plane of thefaceplate 10, i.e. roughly transverse to a direction essentially perpendicular to a general plane of the face plate). - The
microphone protector element 14 comprises anouter end portion 34 for covering theouter aperture 24 of thesound port 12 and aninner end portion 36 extending towards the bottom 38 of thetrough 28 into thecollection space 30, wherein themicrophone protector element 14 forms alateral opening 40 between theouter end portion 34 and theinner end portion 36 for allowing sound to propagate towards themicrophone 22. Thesound port 12, in particular itsbackwall 39 opposite to thelateral opening 40, cooperates with themicrophone protector element 14, in particular itslateral opening 40, to direct sound towards themicrophone 22. In the example shown inFig. 3 thelateral wall 32 of thetrough 28 covers part of thelateral opening 40. - A
microphone grid 42 is provided laterally off-set relative to thetrough 28 below thelateral opening 40 of the microphone protector element and thelateral wall 32 of thetrough 28 to protect themicrophone 22 from residual cerumen having passed through themicrophone protector element 14. - In the example of
Fig. 3 theouter surface 44 of theouter end portion 34 of themicrophone protector element 14 is flush with the outer surface 46 of thefaceplate 10. Such flush arrangement prevents the user's "blind" finger from confusing themicrophone protector element 14 with thepushbutton 16, so that operation of the pushbutton is facilitated and inadvertent pollution of themicrophone protector element 14 by the user's finger is reduced. - The
microphone protector element 14 may have a dark color so as to conceal pollution / contamination of themicrophone protector element 14. - As shown in
Fig. 3 , theouter end portion 34 of themicrophone protector element 14 may have a plate-like flat shape, with a thickness of for example, from 0.15 mm to 0.8 mm. In particular, theouter end portion 34 of themicrophone protector element 14 may have a shape of a flat elongate plate, such as a reniform shape. For example, theouter end portion 34 of themicrophone protector element 14 may have a banana-like curvature, as shown inFigs. 1 and 2 . - In the example of
Figs. 1 to 3 theouter end portion 34 of themicrophone protector element 14 comprises a plurality ofholes 48 for allowing ambient sound to pass through theouter end portion 34, with theholes 48 being arranged one after the other along a curved line. Theholes 48 may have a diameter between 0.2 mm and 0.9 mm. While in the example five of theholes 48 are shown, there may be a larger or a smaller number ofholes 48, such as from 3 to 12. - Further, the
holes 48 are located above thetrough 28, so that residual cerumen passing through one of theholes 48 is collected within the collection space of thetrough 28. In particular, by arranging theholes 48 above thetrough 28, themicrophone 22, which is laterally off-set with regard to the trough, is also laterally off-set with regard to theholes 48, so that a labyrinth-type structure is created wherein thelateral wall 32 of thetrough 28 prevents the direct ingress of cerumen towards themicrophone 22. Further, the lateral off-set of themicrophone 22 relative to the holes is beneficial in that thereby the microphone is protected from damages by thin objects which may pass through theholes 48, such as needles or bristles. - Moreover, the provision of a
cerumen collection trough 28 which is lateral off-set with regard to themicrophone 22 allows for less frequent replacement of themicrophone protector element 14, thereby enhancing user comfort. In particular, the longer sound path formed by the labyrinth-type structure through the lateral opening extends the usage time of themicrophone 22, and its protection is extended. - While in the example of
Figs. 1 to 3 themicrophone protector element 14 is provided with a plurality ofholes 48 for allowing ambient sound to pass through themicrophone protector element 14, theholes 48 could be replaced by other structures, such as agrid 50 or a fur 52 (artificial or natural), which allow ambient sound to pass through theouter end portion 34 of themicrophone protector element 14, as schematically illustrated inFigs. 11A-C . Thegrid 50 orfur 52 may cover substantially the entire the outer surface of the outer end portion of the microphone protector element (Fig. 11A, C ) or only part of it (Fig. 11B ). It is to be understood that thegrid 50 orfur 52 covers a sound opening (not shown inFigs. 11A-C ) extending through theouter end portion 34 of themicrophone protector element 14. -
Figs. 4A and B illustrate an example of how to insert themicrophone protector element 14 into thesound port 12, wherein there is provided an assembly comprising aninsertion tool 60 carrying at itsfront end 62 themicrophone protector element 14 which is fixed at thefront end 62 of theinsertion tool 60 via aconnection 64 with at least one predetermined breaking point. Themicrophone protector element 14 is inserted into the outer aperture of thesound port 12 by moving theinsertion tool 60 accordingly until theouter end portion 34 of themicrophone protector element 14 is flush with the outer surface 46 of the faceplate 10 (Fig. 4A ). Then theinsertion tool 60 is tilted relative to the insertedmicrophone protector element 14 so as to the detach theinsertion tool 60 from themicrophone protector element 14 by breaking theconnection 64 at the at least one predetermined breaking point. Finally, theinsertion tool 60 is removed (Fig. 4B ). Theinsertion tool 60 may have a shape similar to a pencil or rod. - For example, the
microphone protector element 14 may be provided at theinsertion tool 60 via injection molding; in particular, theinsertion tool 60 and themicrophone protector element 14 may be integrally formed as one piece by an injection molding process. - In the example shown in
Figs. 4A,B themicrophone protector element 14 has an elongate shape with two oppositelateral end portions connection 64 to theinsertion tool 60 is formed by two bar-like elements insertion tool 60. The bar-like elements Fig. 4A . - While in
Fig. 4A theinsertion tool 60 carries only one of the twomicrophone protector elements 14, bothmicrophone protector elements 14 may be provided, at the correct mutual distance given be by the distance of the twosound ports 12, at theinsertion tool 60, so as to allow for simultaneous insertion into twosound ports 12. - Providing the microphone protector element(s) 14 at the tip of an
insertion tool 60 facilitates handling of themicrophone protector elements 14 during insertion into thesound port 12; in particular, the need for using a microscope my be eliminated thereby. - After insertion the
microphone protector element 14 is detachably held within thesound port 12 by elastic forces. For example, themicrophone protector element 14 may be made of an elastic material having an elasticity of at least 0.5 %; in particular, themicrophone protector element 14 may be made of at least one of metals, plastics, elastomers and ceramics. According to one example, the walls of thesound port 12 and/or themicrophone protector element 14 may be provided with press ribs. Alternatively, the dimensions of thesound port 12 and/or themicrophone protector element 14 are selected for providing press fit of themicrophone protector element 14 within thesound port 12. - An example of how the
microphone protector element 14 may be removed, for replacement, from thesound port 12 is illustrated inFigs. 9A-C , wherein a pin-like tip 72 of aremoval tool 70 is inserted into one of the holes 48 (Fig. 9B ) and then themicrophone protector element 14 is removed from thesound port 12 by withdrawing theremoval tool 70 with themicrophone protector element 14 held be elastic forces on the pin-like tip 72 (Fig. 9C ). Thehole 48 into which the pin-like tip 72 of theremoval tool 70 is inserted may have the same diameter as theother holes 48, or its diameter may deviate from that of the other holes; for example, thehole 48 may have a diameter from 0.2 mm to 0.9 mm. Theremoval tool 70 may have a shape similar to a pencil or rod. By inserting a pin-like tip 72 of aremoval tool 70 is inserted into one of theholes 48 themicrophone protector element 14 can be removed in very simply and convenient way. - According to one example, the
insertion tool 60 and theremoval tool 70 may be combined into a single combined tool wherein one of the two opposite end portions is formed by theinsertion tool 60 carrying at its end themicrophone protector element 14 and the other end portion is formed by theremoval tool 70 having at its end the pin-like tip 72. Thus, after having detachably inserted themicrophone protector element 14 into the sound port 12 (and accordingly having broken the connection 64), i.e., after having used the combined tool as an insertion tool, the combined tool can be used as a removal tool by inserting the pin-like tip 72 into one of theholes 48 for removing again themicrophone protector element 14 when necessary. - An example of how the
microphone protector element 14 may be cleaned, while remaining inserted within thesound port 12, is schematically illustrated inFig. 10 , wherein apunching tool 80 is provided which comprises a plurality ofpins 82, each of which conforms with one of theholes 48 of themicrophone protector element 14. Thepins 82 of thepunching tool 80 are inserted into theholes 48 of themicrophone protector element 14 so as to free theholes 48 from cerumen, with the displaced cerumen being collected by thetrough 48. Finally, thepins 82 of thepunching tool 80 are withdrawn from theholes 48 of themicrophone protector element 14. - The
punching tool 80 provides for a convenient and efficient way of cleaning themicrophone protector element 14 without a need to remove themicrophone protector element 14 from thesound port 12. - In the example of
Figs. 1 to 3 theinner end portion 36 ofmicrophone protector element 14 is fully open towards bottom 38 of thetrough 28, with a column-like element lateral end portions trough 28 towards the bottom 38 of thetrough 28 so as to guide residual cerumen into thetrough 28, wherein surfaces of the column-like elements 35A,B may serve as a guiding surface for the cerumen to flow into thetrough 28. In alternative implementations theinner end portion 36 of themicrophone protector element 14 may comprise a plate-like element 90 extending along the bottom 38 of thetrough 28 so as to collect residual cerumen in thetrough 28. In particular, the plate-like element 90 may conform with the bottom 38 of the trough. Thereby themicrophone protector element 14, when being removed from thesound port 12, provides for removal of most or all of the residual cerumen collected within thetrough 28, thereby facilitating cleaning of thesound port 12. - According to one example, the plate-
like element 90 of theinner end portion 36 of the microphone protector element may be a separate part, such as a plate, fixed to an intermediate section of theinner end portion 36 of themicrophone protector element 14 formed by the column-like elements 35A,B, as illustrated inFigs. 5 and6 , whereinFig. 6 , similar toFig. 4A , shows an assembly comprising aninsertion tool 60 carrying at itsfront end 62 themicrophone protector element 14 which is fixed at thefront end 62 of theinsertion tool 60 via aconnection 64 with at least one predetermined breaking point, and whereinFig. 5 , likeFig. 3 , shows themicrophone protector element 14 after having been inserted into thesound port 12. - According to an alternative example, the plate-
like element 90 of theinner end portion 36 of themicrophone protector element 14 may be an integral part of themicrophone protector element 14, as illustrated inFigs 7 and8 , whereinFig. 8 , similar toFig. 4A , shows an assembly comprising aninsertion tool 60 carrying at itsfront end 62 themicrophone protector element 14 which is fixed at thefront end 62 of theinsertion tool 60 via aconnection 64 with at least one predetermined breaking point, and whereinFig. 7 , likeFig. 3 , shows themicrophone protector element 14 after having been inserted into the sound port 12., - In both examples, the
outer end portion 34 and the plate-like element 90 of themicrophone protector element 14 may be connected via at least two column-like connector portions lateral end portions - Thereby the
outer end portion 34 and plate-like element 90 of theinner end portion 36 of themicrophone protector element 14 are connected via afirst connector portion 35A provided at onelateral end 14A of themicrophone protector element 14 and via asecond connector portion 35B provided at the oppositelateral end 14B of themicrophone protector element 14, so that alateral opening 40 of themicrophone protector element 14 oriented towards themicrophone 22 extends between the first andsecond connector portion - According to
Figs. 5 and7 theouter end portion 34 of themicrophone protector element 14 comprises acavity 54 in a region above thetrough 28 so that the thickness of theouter end portion 34 of themicrophone protector element 14 is reduced in this region. - While in the examples described so far the
trough 28 is implemented as part of thesound port 12, in alternative implementations the trough could be implemented by the inner end portion of the microphone protector element, as a modification of the examples ofFigs. 5 to 8 , i.e., theinner end portion 36 could be formed as a trough. - While in all examples described so far the sound ports with the microphone protection elements have been provided in faceplate, in alternative implementations the sound ports with the microphone protection elements could be provided in the shell (in case the shell has a portion which is oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the shell is worn in the ear canal or, more generally, the sound ports with the microphone protection elements could be provided in an outer portion of the housing oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the shell is worn in the ear canal.
Claims (15)
- An ITE hearing device, comprising a housing to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn at least in part in the ear canal of the user, and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer portion of the housing comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound (20) to reach the microphone,- wherein the ITE hearing device further comprises a microphone protector element (14) configured to be inserted into an outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen (26) towards the microphone,- wherein the sound port comprises a trough (28) for collecting residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector element, with the microphone being laterally off-set with regard to the trough,- wherein the microphone protector element comprises an outer end portion (34) for covering the outer aperture of the sound port and- an inner end portion (36) extending towards the bottom (38) of the trough so as to guide the residual cerumen into the trough, and wherein- the microphone protector element (14) comprises a lateral opening (40) allowing sound to propagate towards the microphone.
- The ITE hearing device of claim 1, wherein the outer surface (44) of the outer end portion (34) of the microphone protector element (14) is flush with the outer surface (46) of the outer portion (10) of the housing.
- The ITE hearing device of one of the preceding claims, wherein the outer end portion (34) of the microphone protector element (14) comprises a plurality of holes (48) for allowing ambient sound (20) to pass through the outer end portion.
- The ITE hearing device of claim 3, wherein the holes (48) are located above the trough (28), wherein the outer end portion (34) of the microphone protector element (14) comprises 3 to 12 of the holes (48) for allowing ambient sound to pass through the outer portion wherein the holes (48) have a diameter between 0.2 and 0.9 mm, and/or wherein the holes (48) are arranged one after the other along a curved line.
- The ITE hearing device of one of the preceding claims, wherein the inner end portion (36) of the microphone protector element (14) comprises a plate-like element (90) which conforms with the bottom (38) of the trough (28).
- The ITE hearing device of claim 5, wherein the plate-like element (90) of the inner end portion (36) of the microphone protector element (14) is an integral part of the microphone protector element, or wherein the plate-like element (90) of the inner end portion (36) of the microphone protector element (14) is a separate part fixed to an intermediate section (35A,B) of the inner end portion (36) of the microphone protector element.
- The ITE hearing device of one of claims 5 and 6, wherein the outer end portion (34) and the plate-like element (90) of the inner end portion (36) of the microphone protector element (14) are connected via at least two column-like connector portions (35A, B).
- The ITE hearing device of claim 7, wherein the outer end portion (34) and the plate-like element (90) of the inner end portion (36) of the microphone protector element (14) are connected via a first connector portion (35A) provided at one lateral end (14A) of the microphone protector element and via a second connector portion (35B) provided at an opposite lateral end (14B) of the microphone protector element, and wherein the lateral opening (40) extends between the first and second connector portion.
- An ITE hearing device, comprising a housing to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in part in the ear canal of the user, and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer portion of the housing comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound to reach the microphone,wherein the ITE hearing device further comprises a microphone protector element (14) configured to be inserted into an outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover the sound port for inhibit ingress of cerumen (26) towards the microphone,wherein the microphone protector element comprises an outer end portion (34) for covering the outer aperture of the sound port and an inner end portion forming a trough (28) for collecting residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector device, with the microphone being laterally off-set with regard to the trough, and wherein the microphone protector element forms a lateral opening (40) between the outer end portion and the inner end portion allowing sound to propagate towards the microphone.
- A microphone protector element configured to be inserted into an outer aperture of a sound port (12) of an outer portion (10) of a housing of an ITE hearing device so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen (26) towards a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, wherein the microphone protector element (14) comprises an outer end portion (34) for covering the outer aperture of the sound port, an inner end portion (36) for extending towards the bottom (38) of a trough (28) of the sound port for collecting residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector element, the inner end portion configured to guide the residual cerumen into the trough, and a lateral opening (40) allowing ambient sound to propagate towards the microphone.
- An assembly comprising a tool (60) and a microphone protector element (14) carried at a first end (62) of the tool, wherein the microphone protector element is configured to be inserted into an outer aperture of a sound port (12) of an outer portion (10) of a housing of an ITE hearing device so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen (26) towards a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, wherein the microphone protector element is fixed at the first end of the insertion tool via a connection (64A,B) having at least one predetermined breaking point when the tool is tilt relative to the microphone protector element after having been inserted into the outer aperture of the sound port, so as to the detach the tool from the microphone protector element by breaking the connection at the at least one predetermined breaking point.
- The assembly of claim 11, wherein the microphone protector element (14) is made of an elastic material and comprises a plurality of holes (48) for allowing ambient sound to pass through the microphone protector element towards the microphone(22), and wherein a second end of the tool opposite to the first end comprises a pin-like tip (72) for being inserted into one of the holes so that the microphone protector element when having been detachably inserted into the outer aperture of the sound port is removable from the sound port by withdrawing the tool with the microphone protector element held be elastic forces on the pin-like tip.
- A method for assembling an ITE hearing device comprising a housing to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in part in the ear canal of the user, and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer portion of the housing comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound (20) to reach the microphone, the method comprising:providing an assembly comprising an insertion tool (60) carrying at its front end a microphone protector element (14) configured to be inserted into an outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen (26) towards the microphone, wherein the microphone protector element is fixed at the front end (62) of the insertion tool via a connection (64A,B) with at least one predetermined breaking point;inserting, by moving the tool with the microphone protector element, the microphone protector element into the outer aperture of the sound port;tilting the tool relative to the inserted microphone protector element so as to the detach the tool from the microphone protector element by breaking the connection at the at least one predetermined breaking point; andremoving the tool.
- A method for maintaining an ITE hearing device comprising a housing to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in part in the ear canal of the user, and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer portion of the housing comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound (20) to reach the microphone, wherein a microphone protector element (14) made of an elastic material and comprising a plurality of holes (48) has been detachably inserted into an outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover the sound port for preventing ingress of cerumen (26) towards the microphone; the method comprising:inserting a pin-like tip (72) of a removal tool (70) into one of the holes; andremoving microphone protector element from the sound port by withdrawing the insertion tool with the microphone protector element held be elastic forces on the pin-like tip.
- A method for maintaining an ITE hearing device comprising a housing to be worn at least in part in the ear canal of a user and including an outer portion (10) oriented towards the exterior of the user's ear when the housing is worn least in part in the ear canal of the user, and a microphone (22) accommodated in the housing, the outer portion of the housing comprising a sound port (12) for allowing ambient sound (20) to reach the microphone, wherein a microphone protector element (14) comprising a plurality of holes (48) has been detachably inserted into an outer aperture of the sound port so as to cover the sound port for inhibiting ingress of cerumen (26) towards the microphone, wherein the sound port comprises a trough (28) for collecting residual cerumen having passed through the microphone protector element, with the microphone being laterally off-set with regard to the trough, the method comprising:providing a punching tool (80) comprising a plurality of pins (82), each of which conforms with one of the holes (48) of the microphone protector element (14);inserting the pins of the punching tool into the holes of the microphone protector element so as to free the holes from cerumen, with the cerumen being collected by the trough; andwithdrawing the pins of the punching tool from the holes of the microphone protector element.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP23154414.9A EP4412253A1 (en) | 2023-02-01 | 2023-02-01 | Ite hearing device with microphone protector element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP23154414.9A EP4412253A1 (en) | 2023-02-01 | 2023-02-01 | Ite hearing device with microphone protector element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4412253A1 true EP4412253A1 (en) | 2024-08-07 |
Family
ID=85158652
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP23154414.9A Pending EP4412253A1 (en) | 2023-02-01 | 2023-02-01 | Ite hearing device with microphone protector element |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4412253A1 (en) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19706306C1 (en) | 1997-02-18 | 1998-10-08 | Siemens Audiologische Technik | In-ear hearing aid |
DE10104129A1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-14 | Olaf E A Greiner | Hearing aid incorporates a preferably changeable filter unit which prevents entry of moisture and/or dirt, in particular, cerumen, and includes a filter element constituted as a membrane and/or a sieve |
WO2008154954A1 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | Phonak Ag | Cover for apertures of an electric micro-device housing |
US20090014978A1 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-15 | Shumway David L | Mounted, multi-angle, extendable step |
EP1439733B1 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2011-01-12 | Phonak Ag | Microphone protection for hearing aids |
US20160165368A1 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Jay Stewart | Wax relief pathway for hearing aid sound inlet |
US20160165334A1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | Knowles Electronics, Llc | Hearing device with self-cleaning tubing |
EP3123743B1 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2019-01-02 | Sonova AG | Ite hearing aid and method of manufacturing the same |
US20200135127A1 (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-30 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus of multi display system and control method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-02-01 EP EP23154414.9A patent/EP4412253A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19706306C1 (en) | 1997-02-18 | 1998-10-08 | Siemens Audiologische Technik | In-ear hearing aid |
DE10104129A1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-14 | Olaf E A Greiner | Hearing aid incorporates a preferably changeable filter unit which prevents entry of moisture and/or dirt, in particular, cerumen, and includes a filter element constituted as a membrane and/or a sieve |
EP1439733B1 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2011-01-12 | Phonak Ag | Microphone protection for hearing aids |
WO2008154954A1 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | Phonak Ag | Cover for apertures of an electric micro-device housing |
US20090014978A1 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-15 | Shumway David L | Mounted, multi-angle, extendable step |
EP3123743B1 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2019-01-02 | Sonova AG | Ite hearing aid and method of manufacturing the same |
US20160165334A1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | Knowles Electronics, Llc | Hearing device with self-cleaning tubing |
US20160165368A1 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Jay Stewart | Wax relief pathway for hearing aid sound inlet |
US20200135127A1 (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-30 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus of multi display system and control method thereof |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6473513B1 (en) | Extended wear canal hearing device | |
US8467556B2 (en) | Canal hearing device with disposable battery module | |
US8369554B2 (en) | Open tip for hearing aid | |
EP2238772B1 (en) | Modular hearing instrument | |
DK2443842T3 (en) | Hearing aid with a replaceable insert cap | |
EP2238773B1 (en) | Hearing instrument with a wall formed by a printed circuit board | |
EP1880573B1 (en) | Cic hearing aid | |
US9247360B2 (en) | Hearing instrument housing having a plug-in connection, plug and hearing instrument | |
US7466836B2 (en) | Removal tool for in situ cerumen removal from hearing devices | |
CN104469642B (en) | Filtration members | |
EP2503797A2 (en) | Compact programming block connector for hearing assistance devices | |
DK2135481T3 (en) | HEARING DEVICE WITH DETACHABLE MICROPHONE | |
CN109756833B (en) | Hearing device | |
US9961458B1 (en) | Hearing aid sleeve | |
EP4412253A1 (en) | Ite hearing device with microphone protector element | |
EP3123743B1 (en) | Ite hearing aid and method of manufacturing the same | |
US20130077808A1 (en) | Ite hearing instrument with programming connector | |
EP2309779B1 (en) | Hearing device and earpiece | |
US11638108B2 (en) | Canal hearing devices with sound port contaminant guards | |
US9185503B2 (en) | Domes for a receiver-in-the-canal hearing instrument | |
US20190045310A1 (en) | In-the-ear-hearing-device | |
DK2238773T3 (en) | Hearing aid with a wall formed by a printed circuit board |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC ME MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |