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EP4306745B1 - Support carriage for pool cover system - Google Patents

Support carriage for pool cover system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4306745B1
EP4306745B1 EP23183602.4A EP23183602A EP4306745B1 EP 4306745 B1 EP4306745 B1 EP 4306745B1 EP 23183602 A EP23183602 A EP 23183602A EP 4306745 B1 EP4306745 B1 EP 4306745B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotation
drive
pool
support
winding drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP23183602.4A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4306745C0 (en
EP4306745A1 (en
Inventor
Nicolas SEDAINE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ASpool SAS
Original Assignee
ASpool SAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ASpool SAS filed Critical ASpool SAS
Publication of EP4306745A1 publication Critical patent/EP4306745A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4306745C0 publication Critical patent/EP4306745C0/en
Publication of EP4306745B1 publication Critical patent/EP4306745B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/06Safety devices; Coverings for baths
    • E04H4/10Coverings of flexible material
    • E04H4/101Coverings of flexible material wound-up on a fixed axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/06Safety devices; Coverings for baths
    • E04H4/08Coverings consisting of rigid elements, e.g. coverings composed of separate or connected elements
    • E04H4/082Coverings consisting of rigid elements, e.g. coverings composed of separate or connected elements composed of flexibly or hingedly-connected slat-like elements, which may or may not be wound-up on a fixed axis

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a support trolley for a pool covering system, and to a pool covering system comprising such a support trolley.
  • the driven part of the second overrunning clutch which is rotationally secured to the rolling elements, is likely to be driven in rotation, depending on the diameters of the rolling elements and the diameter of the winding drum which changes during the phase of rolling up the pool cover, at a rotational speed which may induce the second overrunning clutch to switch to the engaged state.
  • a switch of the second overrunning clutch to the engaged state when rolling up the pool cover while the rolling elements are rolling on the rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the pool, is detrimental to the quality of the winding of the pool cover, but also to the reliability of the drive mechanism, since it may induce wear or even breakage of certain elements of the drive mechanism, such as the first and second overrunning clutches and the endless transmission element.
  • EP 3 318 700 A1 , EP 3 739 149 A1 And FR 2 908 402 A1 also disclose support carts according to the state of the art.
  • the present invention aims to remedy all or part of these drawbacks.
  • the technical problem underlying the invention is therefore to provide a support trolley for a pool covering system which is of simple and reliable structure, whilst ensuring easy and reliable rolling and unrolling of a pool cover.
  • the winding drum is rotated in the blanket winding direction via the coupling member, thereby inducing a winding the pool cover around the winding drum and thus moving the support part in a direction of movement corresponding to an opening of the pool.
  • the drive wheels When the drive motor is rotated in the second motor rotation direction, the drive wheels are rotated in the pool closing direction via the coupling member and roll on the two rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the pool, which causes the support part to move in a direction of movement corresponding to a pool closing. Such a movement of the support part induces traction on the pool cover, which causes the winding drum to rotate in the cover unwinding direction and thus unwinds the pool cover.
  • Such a configuration of the rotation drive device, and in particular of the coupling mechanism, ensures in particular optimum winding of the pool cover around the winding drum.
  • the support trolley may further have one or more of the following features, taken alone or in combination.
  • the direction of movement is substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the winding drum.
  • the at least one coupling mechanism further comprises a first toothed wheel which is rotationally fixed to the winding drum and a second toothed wheel which is rotationally fixed to the respective drive wheel, the coupling member being configured to be rotationally coupled to the first toothed wheel when the coupling member occupies the first engaged state and to be rotationally coupled to the second toothed wheel when the coupling member occupies the second engaged state.
  • the first toothed wheel extends substantially coaxially with the winding drum.
  • the second toothed wheel extends substantially coaxially with the respective drive wheel.
  • the first and second toothed wheels of the at least one coupling mechanism extend respectively in two extension planes which are substantially parallel and which are offset relative to each other according to the direction of movement of the coupling member.
  • the coupling member is configured to extend in the extension plane of the respective first gear wheel when the coupling member occupies the first engaged state, and to extend in the extension plane of the respective second gear wheel when the coupling member occupies the second engaged state.
  • the at least one coupling mechanism comprises at least one intermediate toothed wheel mounted rotatably on the respective lateral support frame and configured to rotatably couple the coupling member with the respective first toothed wheel when the coupling member occupies the first engaged state.
  • the rotation drive device comprises a drive shaft which is rotationally coupled to the drive motor and which comprises two end portions opposite one another, the coupling member being mechanically connected to a respective end portion of the drive shaft.
  • the coupling member is carried by the respective end portion of the drive shaft.
  • the two end portions of the drive shaft are respectively supported by the two lateral support frames.
  • the drive shaft extends substantially parallel to the winding drum.
  • the coupling member comprises a mounting part, for example tubular, mounted on the respective end portion of the drive shaft, and a coupling part comprising peripheral teeth.
  • the peripheral toothing of the coupling part is configured to be rotationally coupled to the respective first gear wheel when the coupling member occupies the first engaged state, and to be rotationally coupled to the respective second gear wheel when the coupling member occupies the second engaged state.
  • the mounting part comprises at least one connecting groove which extends helically around a central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft and in which a connecting lug provided on the respective end portion of the drive shaft is slidably mounted.
  • the connecting groove is through and forms a connecting slot.
  • the drive motor is rotationally coupled to a central portion of the drive shaft which is located substantially equidistant from the first and second side support frames.
  • the drive motor is arranged in a central portion of the support part.
  • the axes of rotation of the two drive wheels extend substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the winding drum.
  • the axes of rotation of the two drive wheels are substantially colinear.
  • the support carriage comprises a control unit configured to control the operation of the drive motor.
  • the rotation drive device comprises two coupling mechanisms provided respectively in the two lateral support frames.
  • the two coupling members of the two coupling mechanisms are connected respectively to the two opposite end portions of the drive shaft.
  • the rotation drive device comprises two drive shafts, each coupling member being connected to an end portion of a respective drive shaft.
  • the rotational drive device comprises two drive motors, each drive shaft being rotationally coupled to a respective drive motor.
  • the support carriage extends in a general direction of extension.
  • the support carriage further comprises an anti-imbalance device configured to exert a resistive torque on the winding drum.
  • an anti-imbalance device configured to exert a resistive torque on the winding drum.
  • the present invention further relates to a pool covering system, comprising a support trolley according to the invention, and a pool cover configured to be rolled up around the winding drum.
  • the pool cover comprises a tarpaulin and support bars attached to the tarpaulin and configured to rest on opposite edges of the basin.
  • FIGS. 1 to 12 represent a basin covering system 2 intended to cover a basin 3, such as a swimming pool.
  • the pool covering system 2 comprises a pool cover 4 having two transverse edges 5 opposite each other and two longitudinal edges 6 also opposite each other.
  • One of the transverse edges 5 of the pool cover 4 is intended to be fixed to a transverse edge of the pool 3, for example, according to the embodiment shown in the figure 1 , the transverse edge opposite the stairs providing access to pool 3.
  • the pool cover 4 comprises a tarpaulin 4.1 which is flexible and which can for example be made of PVC, and support bars 4.2 fixed to the tarpaulin 4.1 and configured to rest on opposite edges of the pool 3, and more particularly on the longitudinal edges of the pool 3.
  • Each support bar 4.2 can for example be inserted into a respective sheath provided on the tarpaulin.
  • Such a pool cover 4 is also called a bar cover or bar tarpaulin.
  • the pool cover 4 could have a different structure, and for example be made in the form of a slatted apron.
  • the basin covering system 2 further comprises a support carriage 7 extending in a general direction of extension De.
  • the support carriage 7 comprises a support portion 8 configured to be movable in translation in a translation direction Dt and in a first direction of movement S1 and a second direction of movement S2 opposite the first direction of movement S1.
  • the translation direction Dt of the support portion 8 advantageously extends perpendicular to the general direction of extension De of the support carriage 7 and parallel to the direction of extension of the basin 3.
  • the support part 8 comprises two lateral support frames 9 intended to move respectively along two opposite lateral edges of the basin, and more particularly along two longitudinal edges of the basin 3.
  • the support part 8 could optionally further comprise one or more reinforcing elements, such as reinforcing beams, connecting the two lateral support frames 9.
  • the support carriage 7 also comprises a winding drum 11 configured to wind and unwind the pool cover 4 between a covering position in which the pool cover 4 is unwound and covers all or substantially all of the pool 3, and a release position in which the pool cover 4 is rolled up and releases access to the pool 3.
  • a winding drum 11 configured to wind and unwind the pool cover 4 between a covering position in which the pool cover 4 is unwound and covers all or substantially all of the pool 3, and a release position in which the pool cover 4 is rolled up and releases access to the pool 3.
  • the winding drum 11 comprises two end portions opposite each other and respectively supported by the two lateral support frames 9.
  • the winding drum 11 is mounted to be movable in rotation relative to the support part 8 about an axis of rotation A (see FIG. figure 7 ) extending perpendicular to the translation direction Dt and in a cover winding direction SE and a cover unwinding direction SD opposite to the cover winding direction SE.
  • the support part 8 comprises a protective cover 12 mounted on the two side support frames 9, and configured to cover and protect the winding drum 11.
  • the support carriage 7 further comprises two drive wheels 13 mounted rotatably respectively on the two lateral support frames 9 around axes of rotation which extend parallel to the axis of rotation A of the winding drum 11, and which may for example be colinear.
  • the two drive wheels 13 are configured to roll respectively on two rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the basin 3 and extending more particularly respectively along the longitudinal edges of the basin 3.
  • each drive wheel 13 comprises a tread, for example made of plastic.
  • the support carriage 7 further comprises two rolling elements 14, such as casters or rollers, having axes of rotation extending parallel to the axis of rotation A of the winding drum 11, and configured to roll respectively on the two rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the basin 3.
  • the rolling elements 14 are offset relative to the drive wheels 13 in the translation direction Dt. Such an arrangement of the rolling elements 14 and the drive wheels 13 ensures great stability for the support carriage 7.
  • the support carriage 7 also comprises a rotation drive device configured to rotate the winding drum 11 in the cover winding direction SE and to rotate the two drive wheels 13 in a basin closing direction.
  • the rotation drive device comprises a drive motor 15 and a drive shaft 16 which is rotatably coupled to the drive motor 15.
  • the drive shaft 16 extends parallel to the winding drum 11 and comprises two end portions opposite each other which are respectively supported by the two lateral support frames 9.
  • the drive motor 15 is arranged in a central portion of the support part 8, is covered by the protective cover 12, and is rotatably coupled to a central portion of the drive shaft 16 which is located substantially equidistant from the first and second lateral support frames 9.
  • the rotary drive device further comprises two coupling mechanisms 17 provided respectively in the two lateral support frames 9.
  • Each coupling mechanism 17 comprises a coupling member 18, such as a coupling dog, mechanically connected to a respective end portion of the drive shaft 16, and more particularly carried by the respective end portion of the drive shaft 16.
  • each member coupling 18 comprises a mounting part 18.1, for example tubular, fitted onto the respective end portion of the drive shaft, and a coupling part 18.2 coaxial with the respective mounting part 18.1 and comprising peripheral teeth.
  • Each coupling mechanism 17 further comprises a first gear wheel 19 which is rotationally fixed to the winding drum 11, and a second gear wheel 21 which is rotationally fixed to the respective drive wheel 13.
  • the first gear wheel 19 extends coaxially with the winding drum 11, and the second gear wheel 21 extends coaxially with the respective drive wheel 13.
  • the first and second gear wheels 19, 21 of each coupling mechanism 17 extend respectively in two respective extension planes which are substantially parallel and which are offset from each other along a central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 16.
  • Each coupling member 18 is more particularly movable relative to the respective lateral support frame 9 in a direction of movement Dd which is parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 16 and between a first engaged state (see figures 5 , 8 And 10 ) in which the coupling member 18 extends in the extension plane of the respective first gear wheel 19 and the peripheral toothing of the respective coupling part 18.2 is rotatably coupled to the respective first gear wheel 19, and a second engaged state (see the figures 6 , 9 And 11 ) in which the coupling member 18 extends in the extension plane of the respective second gear wheel 21 and the peripheral toothing of the respective coupling part 18.2 is rotatably coupled to the respective second gear wheel 21.
  • the coupling members 18 are configured to rotatably couple the drive shaft 16 to the winding drum 11 and to uncouple the drive shaft 16 from the drive wheels 13 when the coupling members 18 occupy the first engaged state, and are configured to rotatably couple the drive shaft 16 to the drive wheels 13 and uncouple the drive shaft 16 from the winding drum 11 when the coupling members 18 occupy the second engaged state.
  • each coupling member 18 comprises a pair of connecting grooves 22 which each extend helically around the central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 16 and in each of which is slidably mounted a respective connecting lug 23 provided on the respective end portion of the drive shaft 16.
  • Each connecting groove 22 may for example be through, and thus form a connecting slot, and each connecting lug 23 may for example extend radially relative to the central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 16.
  • the two connecting lugs provided on each end portion of the drive shaft 16 are diametrically opposed.
  • each connecting groove 22 has a first cam surface 22.1 configured to cooperate with the respective connecting lug 23 when the drive shaft 16 is rotated in a first direction of rotation, and a second cam surface 22.2 configured to cooperate with the respective connecting lug 23 when the drive shaft 16 is rotated in a second direction of rotation.
  • each connecting lug 23 slides on the respective first cam surface 22.1, and, since the respective coupling part 18.2 is rotatably coupled with the respective second gear wheel 21, the respective coupling member 18 is moved in translation in the direction of movement Dd until reaching the first engaged state which corresponds to a position in which said connecting lug 23 abuts against a first end of the respective connecting groove 22 (see FIG. figure 10 ).
  • each connecting lug 23 slides on the respective second cam surface 22.2, and, since the respective coupling part 18.2 is rotatably coupled with the respective first gear wheel 19, the respective coupling member 18 is moved in translation in the direction of movement Dd until reaching the second engaged state which corresponds to a position in which said connecting lug 23 abuts against a second end of the respective connecting groove 22 (see FIG. figure 11 )
  • each coupling mechanism 17 comprises an intermediate toothed wheel 24 mounted rotatably on the respective lateral support frame 9 and configured to rotatably couple the coupling member 18 with the respective first toothed wheel 19 when the coupling member 18 occupies the first engaged state.
  • the drive wheels 13 are rotated in the pool closing direction by means of the coupling member 18 and roll on the two rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the pool 3, which causes a displacement of the support part 8 in the first direction of movement S1.
  • Such a displacement of the support part 8 induces a traction on the pool cover 4, which causes a rotation of the winding drum 11 in the cover unwinding direction SD and thus an unwinding of the pool cover 4.
  • the support carriage 7 further comprises a control unit configured to control in particular the operation of the drive motor 15, and may also comprise one or more photovoltaic panels configured to electrically supply in particular the control unit and the drive motor 15. Each photovoltaic panel may for example be mounted on an upper face of the protective cover 12.
  • the support carriage 7 further comprises an anti-imbalance device 31 configured to exert a resistive torque, directly or indirectly, on the winding drum 11, such that, when a support bar 4.2 leaves the winding drum 11 during the unwinding of the pool cover 4, the mass of said support bar 4.2 does not cause an acceleration of the rotation of the winding drum 11 and therefore a noisy impact of said support bar 4.2 against the pool 3.
  • an anti-imbalance device 31 configured to exert a resistive torque, directly or indirectly, on the winding drum 11, such that, when a support bar 4.2 leaves the winding drum 11 during the unwinding of the pool cover 4, the mass of said support bar 4.2 does not cause an acceleration of the rotation of the winding drum 11 and therefore a noisy impact of said support bar 4.2 against the pool 3.
  • the anti-imbalance device 31 comprises a braking roller 32 which extends substantially coaxially with the winding drum 11 and which is integral in rotation with the winding drum 11, a friction belt 33 configured to cooperate by friction with an external peripheral wall of the braking roller 32 and a tensioning device 34 configured to tension the friction belt 33.
  • the tensioning device 34 may for example comprise a tension spring 35 configured to exert a tensile force on the friction belt 33 which is oriented substantially radially relative to the axis of rotation A.
  • the rotation drive device could comprise two drive shafts 16, each coupling member 18 then being mechanically connected to an end portion of a respective drive shaft 16.
  • the rotation drive device could comprise two drive motors 15, each drive shaft 16 then being coupled in rotation to a respective drive motor 15.

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
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Description

Domaine techniqueTechnical field

La présente invention concerne un chariot de support pour système de recouvrement de bassin, et un système de recouvrement de bassin comprenant un tel chariot de support.The present invention relates to a support trolley for a pool covering system, and to a pool covering system comprising such a support trolley.

Etat de la techniqueState of the art

Le document FR2244066 divulgue un système de recouvrement d'un bassin, tel qu'une piscine, comprenant :

  • une couverture de bassin configurée pour protéger le bassin contre la pollution de l'eau et les déperditions de chaleur de l'eau, et pour assurer la sécurité des enfants près du bassin, et
  • un chariot de support comportant :
    • une partie de support déplaçable en translation selon un premier sens de déplacement et un deuxième sens de déplacement opposé au premier sens de déplacement,
    • un tambour d'enroulement configuré pour enrouler et dérouler une couverture de bassin entre une position de recouvrement dans laquelle la couverture de bassin recouvre le bassin et une position de libération dans laquelle la couverture de bassin libère l'accès au bassin, le tambour d'enroulement étant monté mobile en rotation sur la partie de support autour d'un axe de rotation s'étendant transversalement à la direction de déplacement et selon un premier sens de rotation et un deuxième sens de rotation opposé au premier sens de rotation,
    • deux éléments de roulement configurés pour rouler respectivement sur deux surfaces de roulement disposées de part et d'autre du bassin, et
    • un mécanisme d'entraînement comportant un premier accouplement à roue libre relié au tambour d'enroulement, un deuxième accouplement à roue libre relié aux éléments de roulement, et un moteur d'entraînement relié aux premier et deuxième accouplements à roue libre et aux éléments de roulement par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de transmission sans fin, le premier accouplement à roue libre étant déplaçable entre un état embrayé dans lequel le premier accouplement à roue libre est apte à transmettre un couple de rotation au tambour d'enroulement et un état débrayé dans lequel le premier accouplement à roue libre est inapte à transmettre un couple de rotation au tambour d'enroulement, et le deuxième accouplement à roue libre étant déplaçable entre un état embrayé dans lequel le deuxième accouplement à roue libre est apte à transmettre un couple de rotation aux éléments de roulement et un état débrayé dans lequel le deuxième accouplement à roue libre est inapte à transmettre un couple de rotation aux éléments de roulement.
The document FR2244066 discloses a system for covering a basin, such as a swimming pool, comprising:
  • a pool cover configured to protect the pool from water pollution and heat loss from the water, and to ensure the safety of children near the pool, and
  • a support trolley comprising:
    • a support part movable in translation in a first direction of movement and a second direction of movement opposite to the first direction of movement,
    • a winding drum configured to wind and unwind a pool cover between a covering position in which the pool cover covers the pool and a release position in which the pool cover releases access to the pool, the winding drum being mounted rotatably on the support portion about an axis of rotation extending transversely to the direction of movement and in a first direction of rotation and a second direction of rotation opposite the first direction of rotation,
    • two rolling elements configured to roll respectively on two rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the basin, and
    • a drive mechanism comprising a first overrunning clutch connected to the winding drum, a second overrunning clutch connected to the rolling elements, and a drive motor connected to the first and second overrunning clutches and the rolling elements via an endless transmission element, the first overrunning clutch being movable between an engaged state in which the first overrunning clutch is capable of transmitting a rotational torque to the winding drum and a disengaged state in which the first overrunning clutch is incapable of transmitting a rotational torque to the winding drum, and the second overrunning clutch being movable between an engaged state in which the second overrunning clutch is capable of transmitting a rotational torque to the rolling elements and a disengaged state in which the second overrunning clutch is incapable of transmitting a rotational torque to the rolling elements.

Un tel mécanisme d'entraînement est plus particulièrement configuré de telle sorte que :

  • une rotation du moteur d'entraînement dans un premier sens de rotation de moteur entraîne un déplacement du premier accouplement à roue libre dans l'état débrayé et un déplacement du deuxième accouplement à roue libre dans l'état embrayé, et entraîne ainsi une rotation des éléments de roulement dans un premier sens de rotation de manière à déplacer la partie de support dans un sens de déroulement de la couverture de bassin, et
  • une rotation du moteur d'entraînement dans un deuxième sens de rotation de moteur, opposé au premier sens de rotation de moteur, entraîne un déplacement du premier accouplement à roue libre dans l'état embrayé et un déplacement du deuxième accouplement à roue libre dans l'état débrayé, et entraîne ainsi une rotation du tambour d'enroulement dans le deuxième sens de rotation de manière à déplacer la partie de support dans un sens d'enroulement de la couverture de bassin.
Such a drive mechanism is more particularly configured such that:
  • a rotation of the drive motor in a first motor rotation direction causes a movement of the first overrunning clutch in the disengaged state and a movement of the second overrunning clutch in the engaged state, and thus causes a rotation of the rolling elements in a first rotation direction so as to move the support part in a direction of unwinding of the pool cover, and
  • a rotation of the drive motor in a second motor rotation direction, opposite to the first motor rotation direction, causes a movement of the first overrunning clutch in the engaged state and a movement of the second overrunning clutch in the disengaged state, and thus causes a rotation of the winding drum in the second rotation direction so as to move the support part in a winding direction of the pool cover.

Cependant, lors de l'enroulement de la couverture de bassin, la partie menée du deuxième accouplement à roue libre, qui est solidaire en rotation des éléments de roulement est susceptible d'être entraînée en rotation, en fonction des diamètres des éléments de roulement et du diamètre du tambour d'enroulement qui évolue au cours de la phase d'enroulement de la couverture de bassin, à une vitesse de rotation pouvant induire le passage du deuxième accouplement à roue libre dans l'état embrayé. Or, un tel passage du deuxième accouplement à roue libre dans l'état embrayé lors de l'enroulement de la couverture de bassin, alors que les éléments de roulement roulent sur les surfaces de roulement disposées de part et d'autre du bassin, nuit à la qualité de l'enroulement de la couverture de bassin, mais également à la fiabilité du mécanisme d'entraînement, puisqu'il peut induire une usure, voire une rupture de certains éléments du mécanisme d'entraînement, tels que les premier et deuxième accouplements à roue libre et l'élément de transmission sans fin.However, when rolling up the pool cover, the driven part of the second overrunning clutch, which is rotationally secured to the rolling elements, is likely to be driven in rotation, depending on the diameters of the rolling elements and the diameter of the winding drum which changes during the phase of rolling up the pool cover, at a rotational speed which may induce the second overrunning clutch to switch to the engaged state. However, such a switch of the second overrunning clutch to the engaged state when rolling up the pool cover, while the rolling elements are rolling on the rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the pool, is detrimental to the quality of the winding of the pool cover, but also to the reliability of the drive mechanism, since it may induce wear or even breakage of certain elements of the drive mechanism, such as the first and second overrunning clutches and the endless transmission element.

De plus, un tel chariot de support est complexe et onéreux. En outre, un tel chariot de support comporte de nombreuses pièces susceptibles d'être défaillantes, ce qui nuit à la fiabilité du chariot de support et donc du système de recouvrement. EP 3 318 700 A1 , EP 3 739 149 A1 et FR 2 908 402 A1 divulguent aussi des chariots de support selon l'état de la technique.In addition, such a support carriage is complex and expensive. Furthermore, such a support carriage has many parts that are susceptible to failure, which adversely affects the reliability of the support carriage and thus of the covering system. EP 3 318 700 A1 , EP 3 739 149 A1 And FR 2 908 402 A1 also disclose support carts according to the state of the art.

Résumé de l'inventionSummary of the invention

La présente invention vise à remédier à tout ou partie de ces inconvénients.The present invention aims to remedy all or part of these drawbacks.

Le problème technique à la base de l'invention consiste donc à fournir un chariot de support pour système de recouvrement de bassin qui soit de structure simple et fiable, tout en assurant un enroulement et un déroulement aisés et fiables d'une couverture de bassin.The technical problem underlying the invention is therefore to provide a support trolley for a pool covering system which is of simple and reliable structure, whilst ensuring easy and reliable rolling and unrolling of a pool cover.

A cet effet, la présente invention concerne un chariot de support pour système de recouvrement de bassin, le chariot de support comprenant :

  • une partie de support configurée pour être déplaçable en translation par rapport au bassin suivant une direction de translation, la partie de support comprenant deux châssis de support latéraux destinés à se déplacer respectivement le long de deux bords latéraux opposés du bassin,
  • un tambour d'enroulement configuré pour enrouler et dérouler une couverture de bassin entre une position de recouvrement dans laquelle la couverture de bassin recouvre un bassin et une position de libération dans laquelle la couverture de bassin libère l'accès au bassin, le tambour d'enroulement comprenant deux portions d'extrémité opposées l'une à l'autre et respectivement supportées par les deux châssis de support latéraux, le tambour d'enroulement étant monté mobile en rotation par rapport à la partie de support autour d'un axe de rotation s'étendant transversalement à la direction de translation et selon un sens d'enroulement de couverture et un sens de déroulement de couverture opposé au sens d'enroulement de couverture,
  • deux roues motrices qui sont montées mobiles en rotation respectivement sur les deux châssis de support latéraux et qui sont configurées pour rouler respectivement sur deux surfaces de roulement disposées de part et d'autre du bassin, et
  • un dispositif d'entraînement en rotation configuré pour entraîner en rotation le tambour d'enroulement et les deux roues motrices, le dispositif d'entraînement en rotation comportant un moteur d'entraînement et au moins un mécanisme d'accouplement disposé au moins en partie dans l'un des châssis de support latéraux, l'au moins un mécanisme d'accouplement comprenant un organe d'accouplement, tel qu'un crabot d'accouplement, déplaçable par rapport au châssis de support latéral respectif selon une direction de déplacement et entre un premier état embrayé dans lequel l'organe d'accouplement est configuré pour accoupler en rotation le moteur d'entraînement au tambour d'enroulement et est désaccouplé de la roue motrice respective, et un deuxième état embrayé dans lequel l'organe d'accouplement est configuré pour accoupler en rotation le moteur d'entraînement à la roue motrice respective et est désaccouplé du tambour d'enroulement, l'au moins un mécanisme d'accouplement étant configuré de telle sorte que :
  • une rotation du moteur d'entraînement dans un premier sens de rotation de moteur entraîne un déplacement de l'organe d'accouplement selon la direction de déplacement et dans le premier état embrayé et entraîne une rotation du tambour d'enroulement dans le sens d'enroulement de couverture, et
  • une rotation du moteur d'entraînement dans un deuxième sens de rotation de moteur, opposé au premier sens de rotation de moteur, entraîne un déplacement de l'organe d'accouplement selon la direction de déplacement et dans le deuxième état embrayé et entraîne une rotation de la roue motrice respective dans un sens de fermeture de bassin.
For this purpose, the present invention relates to a support trolley for a pool covering system, the support trolley comprising:
  • a support portion configured to be movable in translation relative to the pelvis in a translation direction, the support part comprising two lateral support frames intended to move respectively along two opposite lateral edges of the basin,
  • a winding drum configured to wind and unwind a pool cover between a covering position in which the pool cover covers a pool and a release position in which the pool cover releases access to the pool, the winding drum comprising two end portions opposite each other and respectively supported by the two lateral support frames, the winding drum being mounted to be rotatably movable relative to the support portion about an axis of rotation extending transversely to the translation direction and in a cover winding direction and a cover unwinding direction opposite the cover winding direction,
  • two drive wheels which are mounted rotatably on the two lateral support frames respectively and which are configured to roll respectively on two rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the basin, and
  • a rotational drive device configured to rotationally drive the winding drum and the two drive wheels, the rotational drive device comprising a drive motor and at least one coupling mechanism arranged at least partly in one of the lateral support frames, the at least one coupling mechanism comprising a coupling member, such as a coupling dog, movable relative to the respective lateral support frame in a direction of movement and between a first engaged state in which the coupling member is configured to rotationally couple the drive motor to the winding drum and is uncoupled from the respective drive wheel, and a second engaged state in which the coupling member is configured to rotationally couple the drive motor to the respective drive wheel and is uncoupled from the winding drum, the at least one coupling mechanism being configured such that:
  • a rotation of the drive motor in a first motor rotation direction causes a movement of the coupling member in the direction of movement and in the first engaged state and causes a rotation of the winding drum in the cover winding direction, and
  • a rotation of the drive motor in a second direction of motor rotation, opposite to the first direction of motor rotation, causes a movement of the coupling member in the direction of movement and in the second engaged state and causes a rotation of the respective drive wheel in a basin closing direction.

Par conséquent, lorsque le moteur d'entrainement est entraîné en rotation dans le premier sens de rotation de moteur, le tambour d'enroulement est entraîné en rotation dans le sens d'enroulement de couverture par l'intermédiaire de l'organe d'accouplement, ce qui induit un enroulement de la couverture de bassin autour du tambour d'enroulement et donc un déplacement de la partie de support dans un sens de déplacement correspondant à une ouverture du bassin.Therefore, when the drive motor is rotated in the first motor rotation direction, the winding drum is rotated in the blanket winding direction via the coupling member, thereby inducing a winding the pool cover around the winding drum and thus moving the support part in a direction of movement corresponding to an opening of the pool.

Lorsque le moteur d'entrainement est entraîné en rotation dans le deuxième sens de rotation de moteur, les roues motrices sont entraînées en rotation dans le sens de fermeture de bassin par l'intermédiaire de l'organe d'accouplement et roulent sur les deux surfaces de roulement disposées de part et d'autre du bassin, ce qui provoque un déplacement de la partie de support dans un sens de déplacement correspondant à une fermeture du bassin. Un tel déplacement de la partie de support induit une traction sur la couverture de bassin, ce qui provoque une rotation du tambour d'enroulement dans le sens de déroulement de couverture et donc un déroulement de la couverture de bassin.When the drive motor is rotated in the second motor rotation direction, the drive wheels are rotated in the pool closing direction via the coupling member and roll on the two rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the pool, which causes the support part to move in a direction of movement corresponding to a pool closing. Such a movement of the support part induces traction on the pool cover, which causes the winding drum to rotate in the cover unwinding direction and thus unwinds the pool cover.

Une telle configuration du dispositif d'entraînement en rotation, et en particulier du mécanisme d'accouplement, assure notamment un enroulement optimal de la couverture de bassin autour du tambour d'enroulement.Such a configuration of the rotation drive device, and in particular of the coupling mechanism, ensures in particular optimum winding of the pool cover around the winding drum.

De plus, en raison de la simplicité du mécanisme d'accouplement du chariot de support selon la présente invention, un tel chariot de support présente une fiabilité accrue.In addition, due to the simplicity of the coupling mechanism of the support carriage according to the present invention, such a support carriage has increased reliability.

Le chariot de support peut en outre présenter une ou plusieurs des caractéristiques suivantes, prises seules ou en combinaison.The support trolley may further have one or more of the following features, taken alone or in combination.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la direction de déplacement est sensiblement parallèle à l'axe de rotation du tambour d'enroulement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the direction of movement is substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the winding drum.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'au moins un mécanisme d'accouplement comporte en outre une première roue dentée qui est solidaire en rotation du tambour d'enroulement et une deuxième roue dentée qui est solidaire en rotation de la roue motrice respective, l'organe d'accouplement étant configuré pour être couplé en rotation à la première roue dentée lorsque l'organe d'accouplement occupe le premier état embrayé et pour être couplé en rotation à la deuxième roue dentée lorsque l'organe d'accouplement occupe le deuxième état embrayé.According to one embodiment of the invention, the at least one coupling mechanism further comprises a first toothed wheel which is rotationally fixed to the winding drum and a second toothed wheel which is rotationally fixed to the respective drive wheel, the coupling member being configured to be rotationally coupled to the first toothed wheel when the coupling member occupies the first engaged state and to be rotationally coupled to the second toothed wheel when the coupling member occupies the second engaged state.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la première roue dentée s'étend sensiblement coaxialement avec le tambour d'enroulement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the first toothed wheel extends substantially coaxially with the winding drum.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la deuxième roue dentée s'étend sensiblement coaxialement avec la roue motrice respective.According to one embodiment of the invention, the second toothed wheel extends substantially coaxially with the respective drive wheel.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, les première et deuxième roues dentées de l'au moins un mécanisme d'accouplement s'étendent respectivement dans deux plans d'extension qui sont sensiblement parallèles et qui sont décalés l'un par rapport à l'autre selon la direction de déplacement de l'organe d'accouplement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the first and second toothed wheels of the at least one coupling mechanism extend respectively in two extension planes which are substantially parallel and which are offset relative to each other according to the direction of movement of the coupling member.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'organe d'accouplement est configuré pour s'étendre dans le plan d'extension de la première roue dentée respective lorsque l'organe d'accouplement occupe le premier état embrayé, et pour s'étendre dans le plan d'extension de la deuxième roue dentée respective lorsque l'organe d'accouplement occupe le deuxième état embrayé.According to one embodiment of the invention, the coupling member is configured to extend in the extension plane of the respective first gear wheel when the coupling member occupies the first engaged state, and to extend in the extension plane of the respective second gear wheel when the coupling member occupies the second engaged state.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'au moins un mécanisme d'accouplement comporte au moins une roue dentée intermédiaire montée mobile en rotation sur le châssis de support latéral respectif et configurée pour coupler en rotation l'organe d'accouplement avec la première roue dentée respective lorsque l'organe d'accouplement occupe le premier état embrayé.According to one embodiment of the invention, the at least one coupling mechanism comprises at least one intermediate toothed wheel mounted rotatably on the respective lateral support frame and configured to rotatably couple the coupling member with the respective first toothed wheel when the coupling member occupies the first engaged state.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le dispositif d'entraînement en rotation comporte un arbre d'entraînement qui est couplé en rotation au moteur d'entraînement et qui comprend deux portions d'extrémité opposées l'une à l'autre, l'organe d'accouplement étant relié mécaniquement à une portion d'extrémité respective de l'arbre d'entraînement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the rotation drive device comprises a drive shaft which is rotationally coupled to the drive motor and which comprises two end portions opposite one another, the coupling member being mechanically connected to a respective end portion of the drive shaft.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'organe d'accouplement est porté par la portion d'extrémité respective de l'arbre d'entraînement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the coupling member is carried by the respective end portion of the drive shaft.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, les deux portions d'extrémité de l'arbre d'entraînement sont respectivement supportées par les deux châssis de support latéraux.According to one embodiment of the invention, the two end portions of the drive shaft are respectively supported by the two lateral support frames.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'arbre d'entraînement s'étend sensiblement parallèlement au tambour d'enroulement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the drive shaft extends substantially parallel to the winding drum.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, l'organe d'accouplement comporte une partie de montage, par exemple tubulaire, montée sur la portion d'extrémité respective de l'arbre d'entrainement, et une partie d'accouplement comprenant une denture périphérique.According to one embodiment of the invention, the coupling member comprises a mounting part, for example tubular, mounted on the respective end portion of the drive shaft, and a coupling part comprising peripheral teeth.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la denture périphérique de la partie d'accouplement est configurée pour être couplée en rotation à la première roue dentée respective lorsque l'organe d'accouplement occupe le premier état embrayé, et pour être couplée en rotation à la deuxième roue dentée respective lorsque l'organe d'accouplement occupe le deuxième état embrayé.According to one embodiment of the invention, the peripheral toothing of the coupling part is configured to be rotationally coupled to the respective first gear wheel when the coupling member occupies the first engaged state, and to be rotationally coupled to the respective second gear wheel when the coupling member occupies the second engaged state.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la partie de montage comporte au moins une rainure de liaison qui s'étend hélicoïdalement autour d'un axe longitudinal central de l'arbre d'entraînement et dans laquelle est monté coulissant un ergot de liaison prévu sur la portion d'extrémité respective de l'arbre d'entraînement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the mounting part comprises at least one connecting groove which extends helically around a central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft and in which a connecting lug provided on the respective end portion of the drive shaft is slidably mounted.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la rainure de liaison est traversante et forme une fente de liaison.According to one embodiment of the invention, the connecting groove is through and forms a connecting slot.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le moteur d'entraînement est couplé en rotation à une portion centrale de l'arbre d'entraînement qui est située sensiblement à équidistance des premier et deuxième châssis de support latéraux.According to one embodiment of the invention, the drive motor is rotationally coupled to a central portion of the drive shaft which is located substantially equidistant from the first and second side support frames.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le moteur d'entraînement est disposé dans une portion centrale de la partie de support.According to one embodiment of the invention, the drive motor is arranged in a central portion of the support part.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, les axes de rotation des deux roues motrices s'étendent sensiblement parallèlement à l'axe de rotation du tambour d'enroulement. De façon avantageuse, les axes de rotation des deux roues motrices sont sensiblement colinéaires.According to one embodiment of the invention, the axes of rotation of the two drive wheels extend substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the winding drum. Advantageously, the axes of rotation of the two drive wheels are substantially colinear.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le chariot de support comprend une unité de commande configurée pour commander le fonctionnement du moteur d'entraînement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the support carriage comprises a control unit configured to control the operation of the drive motor.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le dispositif d'entraînement en rotation comporte deux mécanismes d'accouplement prévus respectivement dans les deux châssis de support latéraux.According to one embodiment of the invention, the rotation drive device comprises two coupling mechanisms provided respectively in the two lateral support frames.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, les deux organes d'accouplement des deux mécanismes d'accouplement sont reliés respectivement aux deux portions d'extrémité opposées de l'arbre d'entraînement.According to one embodiment of the invention, the two coupling members of the two coupling mechanisms are connected respectively to the two opposite end portions of the drive shaft.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation de l'invention, le dispositif d'entraînement en rotation comporte deux arbres d'entraînement, chaque organe d'accouplement étant relié à une portion d'extrémité d'un arbre d'entraînement respectif.According to another embodiment of the invention, the rotation drive device comprises two drive shafts, each coupling member being connected to an end portion of a respective drive shaft.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le dispositif d'entraînement en rotation comporte deux moteurs d'entraînement, chaque arbre d'entraînement étant couplé en rotation à un moteur d'entraînement respectif.According to one embodiment of the invention, the rotational drive device comprises two drive motors, each drive shaft being rotationally coupled to a respective drive motor.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le chariot de support s'étend selon une direction générale d'extension.According to one embodiment of the invention, the support carriage extends in a general direction of extension.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le chariot de support comporte en outre un dispositif anti-balourd configuré pour exercer un couple résistif sur le tambour d'enroulement. La présence d'un tel dispositif anti-balourd évite, lorsqu'une barre de support de la couverture de bassin quitte le tambour d'enroulement lors d'un déroulement de la couverture de bassin, que la masse de ladite barre de support n'entraîne pas une accélération de la rotation du tambour d'enroulement et donc un impact bruyant de ladite barre de support contre le bassin.According to one embodiment of the invention, the support carriage further comprises an anti-imbalance device configured to exert a resistive torque on the winding drum. The presence of such an anti-imbalance device prevents, when a support bar of the pool cover leaves the winding drum during unwinding of the pool cover, the mass of said support bar from causing an acceleration of the rotation of the winding drum and therefore a noisy impact of said support bar against the pool.

La présente invention concerne en outre un système de recouvrement de bassin, comprenant un chariot de support selon l'invention, et une couverture de bassin configurée pour être enroulée autour du tambour d'enroulement.The present invention further relates to a pool covering system, comprising a support trolley according to the invention, and a pool cover configured to be rolled up around the winding drum.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la couverture de bassin comporte une bâche et des barres de support fixées à la bâche et configurées pour reposer sur des bords opposés du bassin.According to one embodiment of the invention, the pool cover comprises a tarpaulin and support bars attached to the tarpaulin and configured to rest on opposite edges of the basin.

Brève description des figuresBrief description of the figures

De toute façon l'invention sera bien comprise à l'aide de la description qui suit en référence aux dessins schématiques annexés représentant, à titre d'exemple non limitatif, une forme d'exécution de ce chariot de support et de ce système de recouvrement de bassin.

  • Figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un système de recouvrement de bassin selon l'invention.
  • Figure 2 est une vue partielle en perspective d'un chariot de support appartenant au système de recouvrement de bassin de la figure 1.
  • Figure 3 est une vue partielle en perspective d'une partie centrale du chariot de support de la figure 2.
  • Figure 4 est une vue partielle en perspective d'une partie latérale du chariot de support de la figure 2.
  • Figure 5 est une vue partielle en perspective du chariot de support de la figure 2 montrant plus particulièrement un organe d'accouplement dans un premier état embrayé.
  • Figure 6 est une vue partielle en perspective du chariot de support de la figure 2 montrant plus particulièrement l'organe d'accouplement dans un deuxième état embrayé.
  • Figure 7 est une vue partielle de côté du chariot de support de la figure 2.
  • Figure 8 est une vue partielle de dessus du chariot de support de la figure 2 montrant plus particulièrement l'organe d'accouplement dans le premier état embrayé.
  • Figure 9 est une vue partielle de dessus du chariot de support de la figure 2 montrant plus particulièrement l'organe d'accouplement dans le deuxième état embrayé.
  • Figure 10 est une vue en perspective de l'organe d'accouplement dans le premier état embrayé.
  • Figure 11 est une vue en perspective de l'organe d'accouplement dans le deuxième état embrayé.
  • Figure 12 est une vue partielle en coupe longitudinale du chariot de support de la figure 2.
In any case, the invention will be better understood with the aid of the description which follows with reference to the attached schematic drawings representing, by way of non-limiting example, an embodiment of this support trolley and this basin covering system.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a pool covering system according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial perspective view of a support trolley belonging to the basin covering system of the figure 1 .
  • Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of a central portion of the support carriage of the figure 2 .
  • Figure 4 is a partial perspective view of a side portion of the support carriage of the figure 2 .
  • Figure 5 is a partial perspective view of the support carriage of the figure 2 showing more particularly a coupling member in a first engaged state.
  • Figure 6 is a partial perspective view of the support carriage of the figure 2 showing more particularly the coupling member in a second engaged state.
  • Figure 7 is a partial side view of the support carriage of the figure 2 .
  • Figure 8 is a partial top view of the support carriage of the figure 2 showing more particularly the coupling member in the first engaged state.
  • Figure 9 is a partial top view of the support carriage of the figure 2 showing more particularly the coupling member in the second engaged state.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of the coupling member in the first engaged state.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of the coupling member in the second engaged state.
  • Figure 12 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the support carriage of the figure 2 .

Description détailléeDetailed description

Les figures 1 à 12 représentent un système de recouvrement de bassin 2 destiné à recouvrir un bassin 3, tel qu'une piscine.THE Figures 1 to 12 represent a basin covering system 2 intended to cover a basin 3, such as a swimming pool.

Le système de recouvrement de bassin 2 comprend une couverture de bassin 4 comportant deux bords transversaux 5 opposés l'un à l'autre et deux bords longitudinaux 6 également opposés l'un à l'autre. L'un des bords transversaux 5 de la couverture de bassin 4 est destiné à être fixé à un bord transversal du bassin 3, par exemple, selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur la figure 1, le bord transversal opposé aux escaliers permettant l'accès au bassin 3.The pool covering system 2 comprises a pool cover 4 having two transverse edges 5 opposite each other and two longitudinal edges 6 also opposite each other. One of the transverse edges 5 of the pool cover 4 is intended to be fixed to a transverse edge of the pool 3, for example, according to the embodiment shown in the figure 1 , the transverse edge opposite the stairs providing access to pool 3.

Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les figures, la couverture de bassin 4 comporte une bâche 4.1 qui est souple et qui peut par exemple être réalisée en PVC, et des barres de support 4.2 fixées à la bâche 4.1 et configurées pour reposer sur des bords opposés du bassin 3, et plus particulièrement sur les bords longitudinaux du bassin 3. Chaque barre de support 4.2 peut par exemple être insérée dans un fourreau respectif prévu sur la bâche. Une telle couverture de bassin 4 est également nommée couverture à barres ou bâche à barres. Toutefois, la couverture de bassin 4 pourrait présenter une structure différente, et par exemple être réalisée sous la forme d'un tablier à lames.According to the embodiment shown in the figures, the pool cover 4 comprises a tarpaulin 4.1 which is flexible and which can for example be made of PVC, and support bars 4.2 fixed to the tarpaulin 4.1 and configured to rest on opposite edges of the pool 3, and more particularly on the longitudinal edges of the pool 3. Each support bar 4.2 can for example be inserted into a respective sheath provided on the tarpaulin. Such a pool cover 4 is also called a bar cover or bar tarpaulin. However, the pool cover 4 could have a different structure, and for example be made in the form of a slatted apron.

Le système de recouvrement de bassin 2 comprend en outre un chariot de support 7 s'étendant selon une direction générale d'extension De.The basin covering system 2 further comprises a support carriage 7 extending in a general direction of extension De.

Comme montré plus particulièrement sur la figure 1, le chariot de support 7 comporte une partie de support 8 configurée pour être déplaçable en translation suivant une direction de translation Dt et selon un premier sens de déplacement S1 et un deuxième sens de déplacement S2 opposé au premier sens de déplacement S1. La direction de translation Dt de la partie de support 8 s'étend avantageusement perpendiculairement à la direction générale d'extension De du chariot de support 7 et parallèlement à la direction d'extension du bassin 3.As shown more particularly on the figure 1 , the support carriage 7 comprises a support portion 8 configured to be movable in translation in a translation direction Dt and in a first direction of movement S1 and a second direction of movement S2 opposite the first direction of movement S1. The translation direction Dt of the support portion 8 advantageously extends perpendicular to the general direction of extension De of the support carriage 7 and parallel to the direction of extension of the basin 3.

Comme montré plus particulièrement sur la figure 2, la partie de support 8 comporte deux châssis de support latéraux 9 destinés à se déplacer respectivement le long de deux bords latéraux opposés du bassin, et plus particulièrement le long de deux bords longitudinaux du bassin 3. Afin de renforcer la structure du chariot de support 7, la partie de support 8 pourrait éventuellement comprendre en outre un ou plusieurs éléments de renfort, tel(s) que des poutres de renfort, reliant les deux châssis de support latéraux 9.As shown more particularly on the figure 2 , the support part 8 comprises two lateral support frames 9 intended to move respectively along two opposite lateral edges of the basin, and more particularly along two longitudinal edges of the basin 3. In order to reinforce the structure of the support carriage 7, the support part 8 could optionally further comprise one or more reinforcing elements, such as reinforcing beams, connecting the two lateral support frames 9.

Le chariot de support 7 comporte également un tambour d'enroulement 11 configuré pour enrouler et dérouler la couverture de bassin 4 entre une position de recouvrement dans laquelle la couverture de bassin 4 est déroulée et recouvre la totalité ou sensiblement la totalité du bassin 3, et une position de libération dans laquelle la couverture de bassin 4 est enroulée et libère l'accès au bassin 3. Pour cela, le bord transversal 5 de la couverture de bassin 4, qui est opposé au bord transversal 5 fixé au bassin 3, est fixé au tambour d'enroulement 11.The support carriage 7 also comprises a winding drum 11 configured to wind and unwind the pool cover 4 between a covering position in which the pool cover 4 is unwound and covers all or substantially all of the pool 3, and a release position in which the pool cover 4 is rolled up and releases access to the pool 3. For this, the transverse edge 5 of the pool cover 4, which is opposite the transverse edge 5 fixed to the pool 3, is fixed to the winding drum 11.

Le tambour d'enroulement 11 comprend deux portions d'extrémité opposées l'une à l'autre et respectivement supportées par les deux châssis de support latéraux 9. Le tambour d'enroulement 11 est monté mobile en rotation par rapport à la partie de support 8 autour d'un axe de rotation A (voir la figure 7) s'étendant perpendiculairement à la direction de translation Dt et selon un sens d'enroulement de couverture SE et un sens de déroulement de couverture SD opposé au sens d'enroulement de couverture SE.The winding drum 11 comprises two end portions opposite each other and respectively supported by the two lateral support frames 9. The winding drum 11 is mounted to be movable in rotation relative to the support part 8 about an axis of rotation A (see FIG. figure 7 ) extending perpendicular to the translation direction Dt and in a cover winding direction SE and a cover unwinding direction SD opposite to the cover winding direction SE.

Comme montré sur la figure 1, la partie de support 8 comporte un capot de protection 12 monté sur les deux châssis de support latéraux 9, et configuré pour recouvrir et protéger le tambour d'enroulement 11.As shown in the figure 1 , the support part 8 comprises a protective cover 12 mounted on the two side support frames 9, and configured to cover and protect the winding drum 11.

Le chariot de support 7 comporte en outre deux roues motrices 13 montées mobiles en rotation respectivement sur les deux châssis de support latéraux 9 autour d'axes de rotation qui s'étendent parallèlement à l'axe de rotation A du tambour d'enroulement 11, et qui peuvent par exemple être colinéaires. Les deux roues motrices 13 sont configurées pour rouler respectivement sur deux surfaces de roulement disposées de part et d'autre du bassin 3 et s'étendant plus particulièrement respectivement le long des bords longitudinaux du bassin 3. Avantageusement, chaque roue motrice 13 comporte une bande de roulement, par exemple en matière plastique.The support carriage 7 further comprises two drive wheels 13 mounted rotatably respectively on the two lateral support frames 9 around axes of rotation which extend parallel to the axis of rotation A of the winding drum 11, and which may for example be colinear. The two drive wheels 13 are configured to roll respectively on two rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the basin 3 and extending more particularly respectively along the longitudinal edges of the basin 3. Advantageously, each drive wheel 13 comprises a tread, for example made of plastic.

Le chariot de support 7 comporte en outre deux éléments de roulement 14, tels que des roulettes ou des galets de roulement, ayant des axes de rotation s'étendant parallèlement à l'axe de rotation A du tambour d'enroulement 11, et configurés pour rouler respectivement sur les deux surfaces de roulement disposées de part et d'autre du bassin 3. Avantageusement, les éléments de roulement 14 sont décalés par rapport aux roues motrices 13 suivant la direction de translation Dt. Une telle disposition des éléments de roulement 14 et des roues motrices 13 assure une grande stabilité au chariot de support 7.The support carriage 7 further comprises two rolling elements 14, such as casters or rollers, having axes of rotation extending parallel to the axis of rotation A of the winding drum 11, and configured to roll respectively on the two rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the basin 3. Advantageously, the rolling elements 14 are offset relative to the drive wheels 13 in the translation direction Dt. Such an arrangement of the rolling elements 14 and the drive wheels 13 ensures great stability for the support carriage 7.

Le chariot de support 7 comporte également un dispositif d'entraînement en rotation configuré pour entraîner en rotation le tambour d'enroulement 11 dans le sens d'enroulement de couverture SE et pour entraîner en rotation les deux roues motrices 13 dans un sens de fermeture de bassin.The support carriage 7 also comprises a rotation drive device configured to rotate the winding drum 11 in the cover winding direction SE and to rotate the two drive wheels 13 in a basin closing direction.

Le dispositif d'entraînement en rotation comporte un moteur d'entraînement 15 et un arbre d'entraînement 16 qui est couplé en rotation au moteur d'entraînement 15. Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les figures, l'arbre d'entraînement 16 s'étend parallèlement au tambour d'enroulement 11 et comprend deux portions d'extrémité opposées l'une à l'autre qui sont respectivement supportées par les deux châssis de support latéraux 9. De façon avantageuse, le moteur d'entraînement 15 est disposé dans une portion centrale de la partie de support 8, est recouvert par le capot de protection 12, et est couplé en rotation à une portion centrale de l'arbre d'entraînement 16 qui est située sensiblement à équidistance des premier et deuxième châssis de support latéraux 9.The rotation drive device comprises a drive motor 15 and a drive shaft 16 which is rotatably coupled to the drive motor 15. According to the embodiment shown in the figures, the drive shaft 16 extends parallel to the winding drum 11 and comprises two end portions opposite each other which are respectively supported by the two lateral support frames 9. Advantageously, the drive motor 15 is arranged in a central portion of the support part 8, is covered by the protective cover 12, and is rotatably coupled to a central portion of the drive shaft 16 which is located substantially equidistant from the first and second lateral support frames 9.

Le dispositif d'entraînement en rotation comporte en outre deux mécanismes d'accouplement 17 prévus respectivement dans les deux châssis de support latéraux 9.The rotary drive device further comprises two coupling mechanisms 17 provided respectively in the two lateral support frames 9.

Chaque mécanisme d'accouplement 17 comporte un organe d'accouplement 18, tel qu'un crabot d'accouplement, relié mécaniquement à une portion d'extrémité respective de l'arbre d'entraînement 16, et plus particulièrement porté par la portion d'extrémité respective de l'arbre d'entraînement 16. Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les figures, chaque organe d'accouplement 18 comporte une partie de montage 18.1, par exemple tubulaire, emmanchée sur la portion d'extrémité respective de l'arbre d'entrainement, et une partie d'accouplement 18.2 coaxiale à la partie de montage 18.1 respective et comprenant une denture périphérique.Each coupling mechanism 17 comprises a coupling member 18, such as a coupling dog, mechanically connected to a respective end portion of the drive shaft 16, and more particularly carried by the respective end portion of the drive shaft 16. According to the embodiment shown in the figures, each member coupling 18 comprises a mounting part 18.1, for example tubular, fitted onto the respective end portion of the drive shaft, and a coupling part 18.2 coaxial with the respective mounting part 18.1 and comprising peripheral teeth.

Chaque mécanisme d'accouplement 17 comporte en outre une première roue dentée 19 qui est solidaire en rotation du tambour d'enroulement 11, et une deuxième roue dentée 21 qui est solidaire en rotation de la roue motrice 13 respective. De façon avantageuse, la première roue dentée 19 s'étend coaxialement avec le tambour d'enroulement 11, et la deuxième roue dentée 21 s'étend coaxialement avec la roue motrice 13 respective.Each coupling mechanism 17 further comprises a first gear wheel 19 which is rotationally fixed to the winding drum 11, and a second gear wheel 21 which is rotationally fixed to the respective drive wheel 13. Advantageously, the first gear wheel 19 extends coaxially with the winding drum 11, and the second gear wheel 21 extends coaxially with the respective drive wheel 13.

Les première et deuxième roues dentées 19, 21 de chaque mécanisme d'accouplement 17 s'étendent respectivement dans deux plans d'extension respectifs qui sont sensiblement parallèles et qui sont décalés l'un par rapport à l'autre selon un axe longitudinal central de l'arbre d'entraînement 16.The first and second gear wheels 19, 21 of each coupling mechanism 17 extend respectively in two respective extension planes which are substantially parallel and which are offset from each other along a central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 16.

Chaque organe d'accouplement 18 est plus particulièrement déplaçable par rapport au châssis de support latéral 9 respectif selon une direction de déplacement Dd qui est parallèle à l'axe longitudinal central de l'arbre d'entraînement 16 et entre un premier état embrayé (voir les figures 5, 8 et 10) dans lequel l'organe d'accouplement 18 s'étend dans le plan d'extension de la première roue dentée 19 respective et la denture périphérique de la partie d'accouplement 18.2 respective est couplée en rotation à la première roue dentée 19 respective, et un deuxième état embrayé (voir les figures 6, 9 et 11) dans lequel l'organe d'accouplement 18 s'étend dans le plan d'extension de la deuxième roue dentée 21 respective et la denture périphérique de la partie d'accouplement 18.2 respective est couplée en rotation à la deuxième roue dentée 21 respective.Each coupling member 18 is more particularly movable relative to the respective lateral support frame 9 in a direction of movement Dd which is parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 16 and between a first engaged state (see figures 5 , 8 And 10 ) in which the coupling member 18 extends in the extension plane of the respective first gear wheel 19 and the peripheral toothing of the respective coupling part 18.2 is rotatably coupled to the respective first gear wheel 19, and a second engaged state (see the figures 6 , 9 And 11 ) in which the coupling member 18 extends in the extension plane of the respective second gear wheel 21 and the peripheral toothing of the respective coupling part 18.2 is rotatably coupled to the respective second gear wheel 21.

Ainsi, les organes d'accouplement 18 sont configurés pour accoupler en rotation l'arbre d'entraînement 16 au tambour d'enroulement 11 et pour désaccoupler l'arbre d'entraînement 16 des roues motrices 13 lorsque les organes d'accouplement 18 occupent le premier état embrayé, et sont configurés pour accoupler en rotation l'arbre d'entraînement 16 aux roues motrices 13 et désaccoupler l'arbre d'entraînement 16 du tambour d'enroulement 11 lorsque les organes d'accouplement 18 occupent le deuxième état embrayé.Thus, the coupling members 18 are configured to rotatably couple the drive shaft 16 to the winding drum 11 and to uncouple the drive shaft 16 from the drive wheels 13 when the coupling members 18 occupy the first engaged state, and are configured to rotatably couple the drive shaft 16 to the drive wheels 13 and uncouple the drive shaft 16 from the winding drum 11 when the coupling members 18 occupy the second engaged state.

Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les figure, la partie de montage 18.1 de chaque organe d'accouplement 18 comporte une paire de rainures de liaison 22 qui s'étendent chacune hélicoïdalement autour de l'axe longitudinal central de l'arbre d'entraînement 16 et dans chacune desquelles est monté coulissant un ergot de liaison 23 respectif prévu sur la portion d'extrémité respective de l'arbre d'entraînement 16. Chaque rainure de liaison 22 peut par exemple être traversante, et ainsi former une fente de liaison, et chaque ergot de liaison 23 peut par exemple s'étendre radialement par rapport à l'axe longitudinal central de l'arbre d'entraînement 16. De façon avantageuse, les deux ergots de liaison prévus sur chaque portion d'extrémité de l'arbre d'entraînement 16 sont diamétralement opposés.According to the embodiment shown in the figures, the mounting portion 18.1 of each coupling member 18 comprises a pair of connecting grooves 22 which each extend helically around the central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 16 and in each of which is slidably mounted a respective connecting lug 23 provided on the respective end portion of the drive shaft 16. Each connecting groove 22 may for example be through, and thus form a connecting slot, and each connecting lug 23 may for example extend radially relative to the central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 16. Advantageously, the two connecting lugs provided on each end portion of the drive shaft 16 are diametrically opposed.

Comme montré sur les figures 10 et 11, chaque rainure de liaison 22 comporte une première surface de came 22.1 configurée pour coopérer avec l'ergot de liaison 23 respectif lorsque l'arbre d'entraînement 16 est entraîné en rotation dans un premier sens de rotation, et une deuxième surface de came 22.2 configurée pour coopérer avec l'ergot de liaison 23 respectif lorsque l'arbre d'entraînement 16 est entraîné en rotation dans un deuxième sens de rotation. Lorsque l'arbre d'entraînement 16 est entraîné en rotation dans le premier sens de rotation et que les organes d'accouplement 18 occupent le deuxième état embrayé (voir la figure 11), chaque ergot de liaison 23 glisse sur la première surface de came 22.1 respective, et, puisque la partie d'accouplement 18.2 respective est couplée en rotation avec la deuxième roue dentée 21 respective, l'organe d'accouplement 18 respectif est déplacé en translation selon la direction de déplacement Dd jusqu'à atteindre le premier état embrayé qui correspond à une position dans laquelle ledit ergot de liaison 23 est en butée contre une première extrémité de la rainure de liaison 22 respective (voir la figure 10). Lorsque l'arbre d'entraînement 16 est entraîné en rotation dans le deuxième sens de rotation et que les organes d'accouplement 18 occupent le premier état embrayé (voir la figure 10), chaque ergot de liaison 23 glisse sur la deuxième surface de came 22.2 respective, et, puisque la partie d'accouplement 18.2 respective est couplée en rotation avec la première roue dentée 19 respective, l'organe d'accouplement 18 respectif est déplacé en translation selon la direction de déplacement Dd jusqu'à atteindre le deuxième état embrayé qui correspond à une position dans laquelle ledit ergot de liaison 23 est en butée contre une deuxième extrémité de la rainure de liaison 22 respective (voir la figure 11)As shown on the Figures 10 and 11 , each connecting groove 22 has a first cam surface 22.1 configured to cooperate with the respective connecting lug 23 when the drive shaft 16 is rotated in a first direction of rotation, and a second cam surface 22.2 configured to cooperate with the respective connecting lug 23 when the drive shaft 16 is rotated in a second direction of rotation. When the drive shaft 16 is rotated in the first direction of rotation and the coupling members 18 occupy the second engaged state (see FIG. figure 11 ), each connecting lug 23 slides on the respective first cam surface 22.1, and, since the respective coupling part 18.2 is rotatably coupled with the respective second gear wheel 21, the respective coupling member 18 is moved in translation in the direction of movement Dd until reaching the first engaged state which corresponds to a position in which said connecting lug 23 abuts against a first end of the respective connecting groove 22 (see FIG. figure 10 ). When the drive shaft 16 is rotated in the second direction of rotation and the coupling members 18 occupy the first engaged state (see figure 10 ), each connecting lug 23 slides on the respective second cam surface 22.2, and, since the respective coupling part 18.2 is rotatably coupled with the respective first gear wheel 19, the respective coupling member 18 is moved in translation in the direction of movement Dd until reaching the second engaged state which corresponds to a position in which said connecting lug 23 abuts against a second end of the respective connecting groove 22 (see FIG. figure 11 )

Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les figures, chaque mécanisme d'accouplement 17 comporte une roue dentée intermédiaire 24 montée mobile en rotation sur le châssis de support latéral 9 respectif et configurée pour coupler en rotation l'organe d'accouplement 18 avec la première roue dentée 19 respective lorsque l'organe d'accouplement 18 occupe le premier état embrayé.According to the embodiment shown in the figures, each coupling mechanism 17 comprises an intermediate toothed wheel 24 mounted rotatably on the respective lateral support frame 9 and configured to rotatably couple the coupling member 18 with the respective first toothed wheel 19 when the coupling member 18 occupies the first engaged state.

Chaque mécanisme d'accouplement 17 est plus particulièrement configuré de telle sorte que :

  • une rotation du moteur d'entraînement 15 dans un premier sens de rotation de moteur entraîne un déplacement de l'organe d'accouplement 18 selon la direction de déplacement Dd et dans le premier état embrayé et entraîne une rotation du tambour d'enroulement 11 dans le sens d'enroulement de couverture SE, et
  • une rotation du moteur d'entraînement 15 dans un deuxième sens de rotation de moteur, opposé au premier sens de rotation de moteur, entraîne un déplacement de l'organe d'accouplement 18 selon la direction de déplacement Dd et dans le deuxième état embrayé et entraîne une rotation de la roue motrice 13 respective dans un sens de fermeture de bassin.
Each coupling mechanism 17 is more particularly configured such that:
  • a rotation of the drive motor 15 in a first motor rotation direction causes a movement of the coupling member 18 in the direction of movement Dd and in the first engaged state and causes a rotation of the winding drum 11 in the cover winding direction SE, and
  • a rotation of the drive motor 15 in a second motor rotation direction, opposite to the first motor rotation direction, causes a movement of the coupling member 18 in the direction of movement Dd and in the second engaged state and causes a rotation of the respective drive wheel 13 in a basin closing direction.

Par conséquent, lorsque le moteur d'entrainement 19 est entraîné en rotation dans le premier sens de rotation de moteur, le tambour d'enroulement 11 est entraîné en rotation dans le sens d'enroulement de couverture SE par l'intermédiaire de l'organe d'accouplement 18, ce qui induit un enroulement de la couverture de bassin 4 autour du tambour d'enroulement 11 et donc un déplacement de la partie de support 8 dans le deuxième sens de déplacement S2.Therefore, when the drive motor 19 is rotated in the first motor rotation direction, the winding drum 11 is rotated in the second direction. cover winding drive SE via the coupling member 18, which induces a winding of the pool cover 4 around the winding drum 11 and therefore a movement of the support part 8 in the second direction of movement S2.

Lorsque le moteur d'entrainement 19 est entraîné en rotation dans le deuxième sens de rotation de moteur, les roues motrices 13 sont entraînées en rotation dans le sens de fermeture de bassin par l'intermédiaire de l'organe d'accouplement 18 et roulent sur les deux surfaces de roulement disposées de part et d'autre du bassin 3, ce qui provoque un déplacement de la partie de support 8 dans le premier sens de déplacement S1. Un tel déplacement de la partie de support 8 induit une traction sur la couverture de bassin 4, ce qui provoque une rotation du tambour d'enroulement 11 dans le sens de déroulement de couverture SD et donc un déroulement de la couverture de bassin 4.When the drive motor 19 is rotated in the second motor rotation direction, the drive wheels 13 are rotated in the pool closing direction by means of the coupling member 18 and roll on the two rolling surfaces arranged on either side of the pool 3, which causes a displacement of the support part 8 in the first direction of movement S1. Such a displacement of the support part 8 induces a traction on the pool cover 4, which causes a rotation of the winding drum 11 in the cover unwinding direction SD and thus an unwinding of the pool cover 4.

Le chariot de support 7 comporte en outre une unité de commande configurée pour commander notamment le fonctionnement du moteur d'entraînement 15, et peut également comporter un ou plusieurs panneaux photovoltaïques configurés pour alimenter électriquement notamment l'unité de commande et le moteur d'entraînement 15. Chaque panneau photovoltaïque peut par exemple être monté sur une face supérieure du capot de protection 12.The support carriage 7 further comprises a control unit configured to control in particular the operation of the drive motor 15, and may also comprise one or more photovoltaic panels configured to electrically supply in particular the control unit and the drive motor 15. Each photovoltaic panel may for example be mounted on an upper face of the protective cover 12.

Selon le mode de réalisation représenté sur les figures, le chariot de support 7 comporte en outre un dispositif anti-balourd 31 configuré pour exercer un couple résistif, directement ou indirectement, sur le tambour d'enroulement 11, de telle sorte que, lorsqu'une barre de support 4.2 quitte le tambour d'enroulement 11 lors du déroulement de la couverture de bassin 4, la masse de ladite barre de support 4.2 n'entraîne pas une accélération de la rotation du tambour d'enroulement 11 et donc un impact bruyant de ladite barre de support 4.2 contre le bassin 3.According to the embodiment shown in the figures, the support carriage 7 further comprises an anti-imbalance device 31 configured to exert a resistive torque, directly or indirectly, on the winding drum 11, such that, when a support bar 4.2 leaves the winding drum 11 during the unwinding of the pool cover 4, the mass of said support bar 4.2 does not cause an acceleration of the rotation of the winding drum 11 and therefore a noisy impact of said support bar 4.2 against the pool 3.

De façon avantageuse, le dispositif anti-balourd 31 comporte un galet de freinage 32 qui s'étend sensiblement coaxialement avec le tambour d'enroulement 11 et qui est solidaire en rotation du tambour d'enroulement 11, une courroie de friction 33 configurée pour coopérer par friction avec une paroi périphérique externe du galet de freinage 32 et un dispositif de mise en tension 34 configuré pour tendre la courroie de friction 33. Le dispositif de mise en tension 34 peut par exemple comporte un ressort de traction 35 configuré pour exercer un effort de traction sur la courroie de friction 33 qui est orienté sensiblement radialement par rapport à l'axe de rotation A.Advantageously, the anti-imbalance device 31 comprises a braking roller 32 which extends substantially coaxially with the winding drum 11 and which is integral in rotation with the winding drum 11, a friction belt 33 configured to cooperate by friction with an external peripheral wall of the braking roller 32 and a tensioning device 34 configured to tension the friction belt 33. The tensioning device 34 may for example comprise a tension spring 35 configured to exert a tensile force on the friction belt 33 which is oriented substantially radially relative to the axis of rotation A.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention non représenté sur les figures, le dispositif d'entraînement en rotation pourrait comporter deux arbres d'entraînement 16, chaque organe d'accouplement 18 étant alors relié mécaniquement à une portion d'extrémité d'un arbre d'entraînement 16 respectif.According to an embodiment of the invention not shown in the figures, the rotation drive device could comprise two drive shafts 16, each coupling member 18 then being mechanically connected to an end portion of a respective drive shaft 16.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention non représenté sur les figures, le dispositif d'entraînement en rotation pourrait comporter deux moteurs d'entraînement 15, chaque arbre d'entraînement 16 étant alors couplé en rotation à un moteur d'entraînement 15 respectif.According to an embodiment of the invention not shown in the figures, the rotation drive device could comprise two drive motors 15, each drive shaft 16 then being coupled in rotation to a respective drive motor 15.

Comme il va de soi, l'invention ne se limite pas aux seuls modes de réalisation de ce chariot de support 7 et de ce système de recouvrement de bassin 2, décrits ci-dessus à titre d'exemples, elle en embrasse au contraire toutes les variantes de réalisation, selon les revendications attachées.It goes without saying that the invention is not limited to the embodiments of this support carriage 7 and this basin covering system 2, described above as examples; on the contrary, it embraces all the variant embodiments thereof, according to the attached claims.

Claims (16)

  1. A support carriage (7) for a pool covering system (2), the support carriage (7) comprising:
    - a support part (8) configured to be movable in translation relative to the pool in a translation direction (Dt), the support part (8) comprising two lateral support frames (9) intended to move respectively along two opposite lateral edges of the pool,
    - a winding drum (11) configured to wind and unwind a pool cover (4) between a covering position in which the pool cover (4) covers a pool and a release position in which the pool cover (4) releases access to the pool, the winding drum (11) comprising two end portions opposite each other and respectively supported by the two lateral support frames (9), the winding drum (11) being mounted movable in rotation relative to the support part (8) about an axis of rotation (A) extending transversely to the translation direction (Dt) and in a cover winding direction (SE) and a cover unwinding direction (SD) opposite the cover winding direction (SE),
    - two drive wheels (13) which are rotatably mounted on the two lateral support frames (9) respectively and which are configured to roll respectively on two rolling surfaces disposed on either side of the pool, and
    - a rotation drive device configured to rotationally drive the winding drum (11) and the two drive wheels (13), the rotation drive device comprising a drive motor (15) and at least one coupling mechanism (17) disposed at least partly in one of the lateral support frames (9), the at least one coupling mechanism (17) comprising a coupling member (18) movable relative to the respective lateral support frame (9) in a displacement direction (Dd) and between a first engaged state in which the coupling member (18) is configured to rotationally couple the drive motor (15) to the winding drum (11) and is uncoupled from the respective drive wheel (13), and a second engaged state in which the coupling member (18) is configured to rotationally couple the drive motor (15) to the respective drive wheel (13) and is uncoupled from the winding drum (11), the at least one coupling mechanism (17) being configured such that:
    - a rotation of the drive motor (15) in a first motor rotation direction causes a displacement of the coupling member (18) in the displacement direction (Dd) and in the first engaged state and causes a rotation of the winding drum (11) in the cover winding direction (SE), and
    - a rotation of the drive motor (15) in a second motor rotation direction, opposite the first motor rotation direction, causes a displacement of the coupling member (18) in the displacement direction (Dd) and in the second engaged state and causes a rotation of the respective drive wheel (13) in a pool closing direction.
  2. The support carriage (7) according to claim 1, wherein the displacement direction (Dd) is substantially parallel to the axis of rotation (A) of the winding drum (11).
  3. The support carriage (7) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the at least one coupling mechanism (17) further includes a first gear wheel (19) which is rotatably secured to the winding drum (11) and a second gear wheel (21) which is rotatably secured to the respective drive wheel (13), the coupling member (18) being configured to be rotatably coupled to the first gear wheel (19) when the coupling member (18) occupies the first engaged state and to be rotatably coupled to the second gear wheel (21) when the coupling member (18) occupies the second engaged state.
  4. The support carriage (7) according to claim 3, wherein the first gear wheel (19) extends substantially coaxially with the winding drum (11).
  5. The support carriage (7) according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the second gear wheel (21) extends substantially coaxially with the respective drive wheel (13).
  6. The support carriage (7) according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the first and second gear wheels (19, 21) of the at least one coupling mechanism (17) extend respectively in two extension planes which are substantially parallel and which are offset relative to each other according to the displacement direction (Dd) of the coupling member (18).
  7. The support carriage (7) according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the at least one coupling mechanism (17) includes at least one intermediate gear wheel (24) rotatably mounted on the respective lateral support frame (9) and configured to rotatably couple the coupling member (18) with the respective first gear wheel (19) when the coupling member (18) occupies the first engaged state.
  8. The support carriage (7) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the rotation drive device includes a drive shaft (16) which is rotatably coupled to the drive motor (15) and which comprises two end portions opposite each other, the coupling member (18) being mechanically connected to a respective end portion of the drive shaft (16).
  9. The support carriage (7) according to claim 8, wherein the two end portions of the drive shaft (16) are respectively supported by the two lateral support frames (9).
  10. The support carriage (7) according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the drive shaft (16) extends substantially parallel to the winding drum (11).
  11. The support carriage (7) according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the coupling member (18) includes a mounting part (18.1) mounted on the respective end portion of the drive shaft, and a coupling part (18.2) comprising peripheral teeth.
  12. The support carriage (7) according to claim 11, wherein the mounting part (18.1) includes at least one connecting groove (22) which extends helically about a central longitudinal axis of the drive shaft (16) and in which a connecting lug (23) provided on the respective end portion of the drive shaft (16) is slidably mounted.
  13. The support carriage (7) according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the drive motor (15) is rotatably coupled to a central portion of the drive shaft (16) which is located substantially equidistant from the first and second lateral support frames (9).
  14. The support carriage (7) according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the rotation drive device includes two coupling mechanisms (17) provided respectively in the two lateral support frames (9).
  15. The support carriage (7) according to claim 14 in combination with claim 8, wherein the two coupling members (18) of the two coupling mechanisms (17) are connected respectively to the two opposite end portions of the drive shaft (16).
  16. A pool covering system (2), comprising a support carriage (7) according to any one of claims 1 to 15, and a pool cover (4) configured to be wound around the winding drum (11).
EP23183602.4A 2022-07-12 2023-07-05 Support carriage for pool cover system Active EP4306745B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2207135A FR3137935B1 (en) 2022-07-12 2022-07-12 Support trolley for pond covering system

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EP4306745A1 EP4306745A1 (en) 2024-01-17
EP4306745C0 EP4306745C0 (en) 2024-12-25
EP4306745B1 true EP4306745B1 (en) 2024-12-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP23183602.4A Active EP4306745B1 (en) 2022-07-12 2023-07-05 Support carriage for pool cover system

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP4306745B1 (en)
FR (1) FR3137935B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2346139C2 (en) 1973-09-13 1982-09-09 Silit-Werke Gmbh & Co Kg, 7940 Riedlingen Device for covering a pool, in particular a swimming pool, with a winding drum mounted on a trolley
FR2908402A1 (en) * 2006-11-13 2008-05-16 Hydroline Sa Rolling element e.g. protective cover, handling device for swimming pool, has motor rotating rotative drum that is embarked on carriage, and free wheel placed within transmission between mobile bodies e.g. wheels, and motors
FR3058433B1 (en) * 2016-11-07 2019-01-25 A.S.Pool SUPPORT TROLLEY FOR BASIN RECOVERY SYSTEM
FR3096044B1 (en) * 2019-05-15 2021-05-14 Pbk Enco automatic rewinder

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Publication number Publication date
FR3137935B1 (en) 2024-06-21
EP4306745C0 (en) 2024-12-25
FR3137935A1 (en) 2024-01-19
EP4306745A1 (en) 2024-01-17

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