EP4042084B1 - Dispositif de traitement thermique d'un produit comprenant au moins un element chauffant et procede correspondant - Google Patents
Dispositif de traitement thermique d'un produit comprenant au moins un element chauffant et procede correspondant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4042084B1 EP4042084B1 EP20733633.0A EP20733633A EP4042084B1 EP 4042084 B1 EP4042084 B1 EP 4042084B1 EP 20733633 A EP20733633 A EP 20733633A EP 4042084 B1 EP4042084 B1 EP 4042084B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lining
- envelope
- screw
- enclosure
- heater element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/30—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
- F27B9/36—Arrangements of heating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/20—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being horizontal or slightly inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/18—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact
- F26B3/22—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact the heat source and the materials or objects to be dried being in relative motion, e.g. of vibration
- F26B3/24—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact the heat source and the materials or objects to be dried being in relative motion, e.g. of vibration the movement being rotation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/06—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated
- F27B9/062—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated electrically heated
- F27B9/063—Resistor heating, e.g. with resistors also emitting IR rays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/06—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated
- F27B9/062—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated electrically heated
- F27B9/063—Resistor heating, e.g. with resistors also emitting IR rays
- F27B9/065—Resistor heating, e.g. with resistors also emitting IR rays the resistance being transported by the conveyor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
- F27D11/02—Ohmic resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/08—Screw feeders; Screw dischargers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
Definitions
- the heating element being arranged inside one or more walls of the envelope, it is thus protected from the atmosphere present inside the envelope due to the heat treatment of the product; atmosphere that could potentially be corrosive depending on the product to be treated.
- the heating element is arranged at the entrance to the envelope.
- At least one heating element is arranged so as to extend at least in one of the lateral sides of the envelope.
- the heating element extends over between 75 and 95% of the height of the envelope.
- the device comprises a chimney connected on the one hand to the inlet of the envelope and on the other hand to an air inlet for the introduction of a controlled air flow into the enclosure.
- the enclosure 2 further comprises at least one first outlet 6 arranged here in the bottom of the enclosure 2 substantially at the level of the second of the two longitudinal ends of the enclosure 2.
- the device 1 comprises an outlet chimney 9 which is connected in a sealed manner to the second outlet 8 of the enclosure 2.
- the outlet chimney 9 is for example connected to a device for post-processing the gaseous by-products for example to purify said gaseous by-products.
- Enclosure 2 here has a rectangular section.
- the enclosure 2 is for example made of metallic material.
- the device comprises an envelope 11 of refractory material which is arranged in the enclosure.
- the screw 10 extends directly inside this envelope 11 which is itself arranged inside the enclosure 2. More precisely here the screw 10 rests on a bottom 12 of the envelope 11.
- a first pair of heating elements 17a, 17b is arranged at the very beginning of the envelope 11 upstream of the inlet 4 of the envelope 11.
- a second pair of heating elements 17a, 17b (not visible here) is located at entrance 4, on either side of it. The rest of the pairs of heating elements 17a, 17b are arranged subsequently.
- Each heating element here is a heating cartridge.
- Each heating element therefore has a tubular shape with a square, round, rectangular section, etc.
- the device 1 comprises a second control unit 25 of the heating elements 17a, 17b which controls at least the electrical power delivered to the heating elements 17a, 17b as a function of the data transmitted by at least the second measuring member 23.
- the second control unit 25 is for example a calculator, a computer, a microprocessor, etc.
- the screw may be different from what was noted.
- the screw may present a resistance which varies along the geometric axis of the screw as proposed in the patent FR 2 995 986 of the present plaintiff.
- the product is introduced in the form of solids divided into the enclosure
- the product could be introduced in another form, for example liquid or even gaseous.
- one or more products can be recovered at the output in the form of gas, liquid, oil, solid, etc.
- the number of inlets and outlets from the enclosure will vary accordingly.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1911157A FR3101699B1 (fr) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Dispositif de traitement thermique d’un produit comprenant au moins un élément chauffant et procédé correspondant |
PCT/EP2020/067397 WO2021069111A1 (fr) | 2019-10-08 | 2020-06-23 | Dispositif de traitement thermique d'un produit comprenant au moins un element chauffant et procede correspondant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4042084A1 EP4042084A1 (fr) | 2022-08-17 |
EP4042084B1 true EP4042084B1 (fr) | 2024-07-03 |
Family
ID=68988011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20733633.0A Active EP4042084B1 (fr) | 2019-10-08 | 2020-06-23 | Dispositif de traitement thermique d'un produit comprenant au moins un element chauffant et procede correspondant |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220412654A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4042084B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7434540B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN114556037A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112022005023A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3153125A1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3101699B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2022003926A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL4042084T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2021069111A1 (ja) |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5495033A (en) * | 1978-01-13 | 1979-07-27 | Toshiba Corp | Vertical type electrical heating furnace |
JPH07239184A (ja) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-09-12 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | スクリュ式乾燥機 |
DE4430951C1 (de) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-05-23 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung eines festen Rückstandes aus seiner Lösung im gerührten Gutbett |
US5869810A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1999-02-09 | Victor Reynolds | Impedance-heated furnace |
FR2774545B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-30 | 2003-05-30 | Etia Evaluation Technologique | Dispositif de transfert et de traitement thermique de solides divises |
EP1217318A1 (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-06-26 | Sea Marconi Technologies Di Wander Tumiatti S.A.S. | Plant for the thermal treatment of material and operation process thereof |
US20050166844A1 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-04 | Nicholas Gralenski | High reflectivity atmospheric pressure furnace for preventing contamination of a work piece |
JP2008185238A (ja) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-14 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | 焼成炉 |
FR2924300B1 (fr) | 2007-11-23 | 2009-12-04 | E T I A Evaluation Technologiq | Dispositif de traitement thermique de solides divises. |
CN102825636B (zh) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-09-24 | 梁厚庞 | 空气能刨花加工设备 |
FR2995986A1 (fr) | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-28 | E T I A Evaluation Technologique Ingenierie Et Applic | Dispositif de traitement thermique d'un produit |
ES2693249T3 (es) * | 2015-01-20 | 2018-12-10 | Energies Tèrmiques Bàsiques, Sl | Planta industrial para tratamiento termoquímico de biomasa |
CN204830829U (zh) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | 一种多功能回转式电炉 |
-
2019
- 2019-10-08 FR FR1911157A patent/FR3101699B1/fr active Active
-
2020
- 2020-06-23 EP EP20733633.0A patent/EP4042084B1/fr active Active
- 2020-06-23 CN CN202080070924.2A patent/CN114556037A/zh active Pending
- 2020-06-23 BR BR112022005023A patent/BR112022005023A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2020-06-23 WO PCT/EP2020/067397 patent/WO2021069111A1/fr unknown
- 2020-06-23 MX MX2022003926A patent/MX2022003926A/es unknown
- 2020-06-23 CA CA3153125A patent/CA3153125A1/fr active Pending
- 2020-06-23 US US17/764,001 patent/US20220412654A1/en active Pending
- 2020-06-23 JP JP2022521345A patent/JP7434540B2/ja active Active
- 2020-06-23 PL PL20733633.0T patent/PL4042084T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3101699B1 (fr) | 2021-09-10 |
JP7434540B2 (ja) | 2024-02-20 |
MX2022003926A (es) | 2022-04-25 |
EP4042084A1 (fr) | 2022-08-17 |
WO2021069111A1 (fr) | 2021-04-15 |
PL4042084T3 (pl) | 2024-11-18 |
CA3153125A1 (fr) | 2021-04-15 |
JP2022551473A (ja) | 2022-12-09 |
US20220412654A1 (en) | 2022-12-29 |
FR3101699A1 (fr) | 2021-04-09 |
BR112022005023A2 (pt) | 2022-06-21 |
CN114556037A (zh) | 2022-05-27 |
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