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EP3689985A1 - Composition de rendu organique - Google Patents

Composition de rendu organique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3689985A1
EP3689985A1 EP19154579.7A EP19154579A EP3689985A1 EP 3689985 A1 EP3689985 A1 EP 3689985A1 EP 19154579 A EP19154579 A EP 19154579A EP 3689985 A1 EP3689985 A1 EP 3689985A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
organic
optionally
component
render
render composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP19154579.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Michaela Anneliese SCHWÖD
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HECK Wall System GmbH
Rockwool AS
Original Assignee
HECK Wall System GmbH
Rockwool International AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HECK Wall System GmbH, Rockwool International AS filed Critical HECK Wall System GmbH
Priority to EP19154579.7A priority Critical patent/EP3689985A1/fr
Publication of EP3689985A1 publication Critical patent/EP3689985A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/06Acrylates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00034Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
    • C04B2111/00086Mixtures with prolonged pot-life
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an organic render composition having improved properties and the use of such an organic render composition, in particular for exterior use on a building substrate like e.g. facades, walls or ceilings of a building.
  • Organic render compositions also called organic plaster compositions
  • organic binders which are building materials used for the protective and decorative coating of building substrates like e.g. facades, walls or ceilings of a building.
  • render compositions are factory-made and manufactured in paste form, ready to use, very seldom in powder form. I.e. the render or plaster composition is pre-mixed with water and ready to be applied as a workable paste to the building substrate.
  • organic render compositions should on the one hand have a long, extended processing time which allows the render to be structured respectively textured for a long time after the aqueous paste has been applied and before it properly dries and cures on the building substrate.
  • the compositions should reach the condition of rain fastness as soon as possible, meaning a certain initial curing to prevent wash-off. This is in particular important when the organic render compositions are applied on facades of a building which is exposed to certain weather conditions, i.e. dry or humid atmosphere, high or low temperature, rain etc.
  • an object of the present invention to provide an organic render composition which combines the properties of long processing time and early rain fastness and at the same to overcome the disadvantages of the previously known compositions.
  • the compositions should not require multiple components to be mixed on site and should not contain chemical components which have a strong odor and/or are hazardous for the health of the workers handling the compositions.
  • an organic render composition comprising
  • organic render compositions can be provided which combine the properties of a long processing time and early rain fastness.
  • a further advantage of the compositions according to the present invention is that they can be provided as a factory-made one-component system which is ready to be used on site. The addition of further components is not necessary. Further, the organic render compositions according to the present invention do not contain an amine component and therefore overcomes discomfort and health issues associated with previously known organic render compositions containing such amines.
  • a further surprising advantage of the organic render composition according to the present invention is that they provide a broad temperature and humidity range of usability which makes it possible that a single composition can be used in summer and winter and also in different climate zones.
  • an organic render composition as described for exterior use on a building substrate like e.g. facades, walls or ceilings of a building.
  • the organic render composition according to the present invention comprises:
  • Component (i) of the organic render composition comprises at least one acrylic ester-styrene-copolymer.
  • the acrylic ester-styrene-copolymers can be derivatized acrylic ester-styrene-copolymers. In one embodiment, the acrylic ester-styrene-copolymers are derivatized.
  • the composition comprises a component (i) in an amount of 5 to 20 wt.-%, in particular 6 to 15 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the composition.
  • the component (i) comprises at least one acrylic ester-styrene-copolymer and at least one silicon resin.
  • component (i) preferably comprises at least one acrylic ester-styrene-copolymer in an amount of 5 to 20 wt.-%, in particular 6 to 15 wt.-%, and at least one silicon resin in an amount of up to 15 wt.-%, in particular 0.1 to 8 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the organic render composition.
  • Component (ii) of the organic render composition comprises a first earth alkali carbonate having a D 50 of 10 to 60 ⁇ m, in particular 20 to 50 ⁇ m and a second earth alkali carbonate having a D 50 of 3 to 10 ⁇ m, in particular 4 to 8 ⁇ m.
  • D values are D values.
  • the D 50 is preferably measured by Laser diffraction methods which are widely used for particle sizing in many different applications.
  • Diffraction laser particle size analyzer are commercially available, by way of example the CILAS 920 tool by CILAS, France is mentioned. The measurements are carried out according to the instructions of the manufacturer.
  • the inventors of the present invention have surprisingly found that by combining two earth alkali carbonates having different particle sizes as described above, the properties of the organic render compositions according to the present invention can significantly be improved.
  • the inventors of the present invention have in particular found that the combination of earth alkali carbonates having two different particle sizes as indicated above allows the organic render composition according to the present invention to have a long processing time and at the same time provides for an early rain fastness after the render composition has been applied to the building substrate.
  • component (ii) additionally comprises diatomaceous earth, in particular calcinated diatomaceous earth.
  • component (ii) comprises
  • Component (iii) of the organic render compositions according to the present invention comprises at least one compound selected from
  • compositions improves the rheology and processing time of the compositions.
  • component (iii) comprises at least one compound selected from
  • the organic render compositions according to the present invention comprise an additional component in form of a component (iv), whereby component (iv) comprises at least one compound selected from
  • Such fibre materials can improve the mechanical properties of the organic render compositions.
  • the organic render compositions according to the present invention can additionally comprise water, preferably in an amount of up to 20 wt.-%, in particular 5 to 15 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the organic render composition.
  • the organic render compositions according to the present invention comprise further additives.
  • organic render compositions according to the present invention further comprise at least one additive selected from
  • the present invention is directed to an organic render composition consisting essentially of
  • the present invention is directed to an organic render composition consisting essentially of
  • the organic render composition according to the present invention does not contain amine compounds.
  • organic render compositions according to the present invention are characterized by a unique combination of features. Determination of said features will be explained further down the description. It's important to note that the respective test methods are not related to harmonized standards and that they are carried out under lab conditions.
  • the organic render composition according to the present invention has a processing time of up to 50 minutes, in particular up to 45 minutes, in particular 20 to 35 minutes.
  • the organic render composition according to the present invention achieves rain fastness after 12 to 24 hours, in particular after about 16 hours.
  • the organic render composition according to the present invention is applicable within a temperature range of 1 to 30 °C, and up to 95 % relative humidity.
  • the organic render composition according to the present invention has a processing time of 20 to 35 minutes, in particular 25 to 35 minutes (at 16 to 30°C and 40 to 60 % relative humidity), and achieves rain fastness after 12 to 24 hours, in particular after about 16 hours.
  • the organic render composition according to the present invention has a processing time of 20 to 35 minutes, in particular 25 to 35 minutes, achieves rain fastness after 12 to 24 hours, in particular after about 16 hours, and is applicable within a temperature range of 1 to 30 °C, and up to 95 % relative humidity.
  • Determination of the early rain fastness in the context of this patent application is carried out according to an internal test protocol as follows: Samples of primed fiber cement plates and the organic render composition were conditioned for 10 hours at 7 °C and 90% humidity in the device Heraeus HC 0033, a climatic test chamber (providing circulating air). The primed fiber cement plates were then coated and structured with the organic render composition. The coated fiber cement plates were stored for 9, 16, 20, 24 hours respectively at 7 °C and 90% humidity in the device Heraeus HC 0033 (providing circulating air) prior to testing early rain fastness. For testing, the coated plates were sprayed with water at a pressure of 0.6 bar for 10 minutes. The coating was assessed after 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 10 minutes.
  • the samples were assessed with the grades 1 (unchanged surface), 2 (very superficial abrasion under intense friction, low solvatisation of slurry), 3 (low friction reveals grains, removal of grains under intense friction, solvatisation of slurry revealing grains), 4 (intense softening, intense solvatisation of slurry revealing grains, removal of grain under medium friction), 5 (extreme softening, material can be moved, partial solvatisation until background), and 6 (coating dissolves under low force and/or complete solvatisation until background).
  • Determination of the processing time in the context of this patent application is carried out according to an internal test protocol as follows: Samples of primed fiber cement plates and the organic render composition were provided. The fiber cement plates had been primed more than 24 hours prior to the test. The plates were coated and structured with the organic render composition. The processing time was monitored and assessed according to the grades 1 (>25 minutes at ambient air), 2 (>20 minutes at ambient air), 3 (15 to 20 minutes at ambient air), 4 ( ⁇ 15 minutes at ambient air), and 5 ( ⁇ 10 minutes at ambient air).
  • the present invention is also directed to use of an organic render composition according to the present invention for exterior use on a building substrate, like e.g. facades, walls or ceilings of a building.
  • the specific advantages of the organic render composition according to the present invention in particular the combination of a long extended processing time and early rain fastness and the broad temperature and humidity range of applicability are in particular useful when the organic render compositions are employed for exterior use on a building substrate which is exposed to weather conditions like surprising rainfall and different temperatures.
  • the organic render compositions according to the present invention are used on an insulated building substrate.
  • the organic render compositions according to the present invention are used for exterior use as a component in an External Thermal Insulation Composite System (ETICS).
  • ETICS External Thermal Insulation Composite System
  • Samples of primed fiber cement plates and the organic render composition were conditioned for 10 hours at 7 °C and 90% humidity in the climatic test chamber Heraeus HC 0033 (providing circulating air).
  • the primed fiber cement plates were then coated and structured with the organic render composition.
  • the coated fiber cement plates were stored for 9, 12, 16, 20, 24 hours respectively at 7 °C and 90% humidity in the device Heraeus HC 0033 (providing circulating air) prior to testing early rain fastness.
  • the coated plates were sprayed with water at a pressure of 0.6 bar for 10 minutes. The coating was assessed after 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 10 minutes.
  • the samples were assessed with the grades 1 (unchanged surface), 2 (very superficial abrasion under intense friction, low solvatisation of slurry), 3 (low friction reveals grains, removal of grains under intense friction, solvatisation of slurry revealing grains), 4 (intense softening, intense solvatisation of slurry revealing grains, removal of grain under medium friction), 5 (extreme softening, material can be moved, partial solvatisation until background), and 6 (coating dissolves under low force and/or complete solvatisation until background).
  • Table 1 shows the early rain fastness of these two compositions of the invention in comparison with prior art compositions.
  • the grade for the early rain fastness is shown in dependency of the time between coating and testing (9, 12, 16, 20, 24 or 48 hours) and of the time of exposure to water.
  • the early rain fastness is clearly improved compared to most compositions of prior art.
  • Prior art compositions with good results for the processing time tend to receive a poor grade for the early rain fastness (at least within the first 16 h after application) or have an extreme smell of ammonia. This table shows that it is particularly difficult to develop a composition with good early rain fastness and processing time.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
EP19154579.7A 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Composition de rendu organique Pending EP3689985A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19154579.7A EP3689985A1 (fr) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Composition de rendu organique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19154579.7A EP3689985A1 (fr) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Composition de rendu organique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3689985A1 true EP3689985A1 (fr) 2020-08-05

Family

ID=65496684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19154579.7A Pending EP3689985A1 (fr) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Composition de rendu organique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3689985A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4438578A1 (fr) * 2023-03-27 2024-10-02 STO SE & Co. KGaA Masse d'enduit, couche d'enduit et système d'enduit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10206994A1 (de) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-22 Ercros Deutschland Gmbh Kunststoffdispersion und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
WO2004000953A1 (fr) * 2002-06-19 2003-12-31 Thor Gmbh Materiau d'enduction contenant des microcapsules de biocide
US20120315489A1 (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-13 Hohn Wilfried Adolf Cellulose ether compounds for improved hot temperature performance in external insulation finishing systems (eifs) mortars
EP2998367A1 (fr) * 2014-09-19 2016-03-23 Daw Se Masse de revêtement d'enduit à base de silicates, enduit léger formé de masse de revêtement d'enduit à base de silicates et utilisation de la masse de revêtement d'enduit pour la fabrication d'enduit léger

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10206994A1 (de) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-22 Ercros Deutschland Gmbh Kunststoffdispersion und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
WO2004000953A1 (fr) * 2002-06-19 2003-12-31 Thor Gmbh Materiau d'enduction contenant des microcapsules de biocide
US20120315489A1 (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-13 Hohn Wilfried Adolf Cellulose ether compounds for improved hot temperature performance in external insulation finishing systems (eifs) mortars
EP2998367A1 (fr) * 2014-09-19 2016-03-23 Daw Se Masse de revêtement d'enduit à base de silicates, enduit léger formé de masse de revêtement d'enduit à base de silicates et utilisation de la masse de revêtement d'enduit pour la fabrication d'enduit léger

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
IMERYS: "Plastorit For low VOC paints, high solids coatings, powder coatings and decorative paints", 2 July 2019 (2019-07-02), XP055601693, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.imerys-performance-additives.com/your-market/coatings-construction/plastorit> [retrieved on 20190702] *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4438578A1 (fr) * 2023-03-27 2024-10-02 STO SE & Co. KGaA Masse d'enduit, couche d'enduit et système d'enduit
WO2024200129A1 (fr) * 2023-03-27 2024-10-03 Sto Se & Co. Kgaa Composé de plâtre, revêtement de plâtre et système de plâtre

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