EP3622129B1 - Device for renovating a wall surface by covering - Google Patents
Device for renovating a wall surface by covering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3622129B1 EP3622129B1 EP18749426.5A EP18749426A EP3622129B1 EP 3622129 B1 EP3622129 B1 EP 3622129B1 EP 18749426 A EP18749426 A EP 18749426A EP 3622129 B1 EP3622129 B1 EP 3622129B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- renovated
- intended
- strip
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004590 silicone sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/088—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element
- E04F13/0882—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element by hook and loop-type fasteners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0841—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging the outer surface of the covering elements, not extending through the covering
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/088—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element
- E04F13/0883—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element by magnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
- E04F13/0887—Adhesive means specially adapted therefor, e.g. adhesive foils or strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/16—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of fibres or chips, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins, or with an outer layer of fibres or chips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/18—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/06—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements
- E04F19/061—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements used to finish off an edge or corner of a wall or floor covering area
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field of the renovation of wall surfaces, and relates more particularly to a device for renovation by covering.
- the invention finds an advantageous application in the renovation of asbestos-containing wall surfaces, whatever the state of degradation.
- a solution for renovating a wall surface by covering using plasterboard is known from the state of the art. More specifically, two horizontal metal rails are arranged at the foot of the surface and at the junction with a ceiling. Vertical rails are attached to the horizontal rails and serve as a support for the plasterboards which are screwed onto said vertical rails. The plasterboards are positioned edge to edge and are connected by overlapping joint strips on two successive boards. The renovation surface thus produced is then painted.
- plasterboard is not resistant to attacks such as scratches, major shocks, etc.
- Another disadvantage of this solution lies in its size which generates a loss of space of about 7 cm between the plasterboard and the wall surface to be renovated, due to the thickness of the rails used.
- the implementation of this solution is long due to the use of important screws, the installation of joint strips that must be smoothed, left to dry, sanded, then painted...
- the plasterboards are not interchangeable, they cannot be removed without destruction.
- the hook-and-loop elements can peel off or tear off the surface if a panel is removed.
- the maintenance of the panel is not optimal and the latter may sag under its weight.
- the tearing off of the panel is relatively easy to achieve by an individual, which can pose problems of deliberate damage, vandalism.
- One of the aims of the invention is therefore to propose a device for renovating a wall surface by covering, durable over time, which can be installed or removed from any type of coating or support without generating dust in order to be able to in particular renovating asbestos surfaces.
- Another object of the invention is to provide an economical renovation device whose installation is simple and quick, while making it possible to improve the environmental and health quality at the place of installation.
- a device comprising a panel intended to cover the surface to be renovated, being held by at least one removable and repositionable fixing system.
- Said fastening system comprises at least two strips, preferably extending over the height of the panel, and provided with complementary means for coupling to one another, including a support strip intended to be fixed to the surface to be renovated. , and a grip strip fixed on a reverse side of the panel.
- the fastening system also comprises at least two sections intended to be fixed horizontally on the surface to be renovated, covering at least the width of each of the ends of the support strip to prevent any incipient tearing of said support strip.
- the invention provides a renovation device that is durable over time by limiting the risks of tearing of the support strip.
- the panel can be removed temporarily, and without risk, to observe the condition of the covered surface, in particular without emission of asbestos fibers or dust.
- the panel is therefore also interchangeable, and can be replaced by a new panel, without deterioration of the support or emission of asbestos fibres.
- the panel is preferably made of plastic resin so as to resist attack such as scratches, graffiti, etc.
- the installation of the renovation device according to the invention is simple and quick, and does not present any constraints linked to the state of the surface to be covered.
- the hanging strip can be complexed directly with the back face of the panel, or else can be glued.
- the complementary coupling means are preferably self-gripping means of the male-female type, in particular with loops and hooks.
- the complementary coupling means are magnetic, or are in the form of an adhesive film.
- each profile comprises a longitudinal tongue projecting from a longitudinal edge so as to create clearance for receiving a transverse edge of the panel.
- the longitudinal tabs are removably mounted on the profiles, for example by snap-fastening.
- the device may comprise a layer of foam, a plate or a sheet, fixed to a back face of the support strip, the foam or the sheet. being intended to be fixed to the wall surface.
- the invention relates to a device (1) for renovating a wall surface (2) by covering it by means of a panel (3), preferably decorative, which can be adapted to any type of surface (2), smooth or rough, whatever the state of degradation.
- the device (1) makes it possible to cover and renovate surfaces (2) of the wallpaper, tapestry, glass cloth, smooth paint, droplet paint, earthenware, plaster, plaster, etc. type.
- the device (1) according to the invention advantageously makes it possible to renovate asbestos surfaces (2), without risk.
- the device (1) comprises at least one support strip (4) intended to be fixed to the surface (2) to be renovated.
- This support strip (4) can be of any type, and can for example be glued with an adhesive film (F), or an adhesive, for example with acrylic adhesive, in particular 75 g/m 2 or 90 g/ m 2 , or glue of the “hotmelt” type, in particular 160 g/m 2 .
- an adhesive film (F) for example with acrylic adhesive, in particular 75 g/m 2 or 90 g/ m 2 , or glue of the “hotmelt” type, in particular 160 g/m 2 .
- several support strips (4) may be necessary. In the example shown, two support strips (4) are fixed to the surface to be renovated. These support strips (4) are fixed vertically, extending over the height of the surface to be renovated, and of the panel (3), between a ceiling (P) and a floor (S).
- the surface of the support strips (4) represents 10 to 100% of the surface of the panel (3), preferably between 35% and 80% for reasons of cost and limitation of expansion problems. Between 10% and 35% the device (1) works, but there is a risk of the panel (3) floating or bulging. Between 80% and 100% the cost of the solution increases without significant improvement in the mechanical strength of the assembly.
- the support strip (4) comprises on its face opposite to the surface (2) to be renovated, coupling means (5) with at least one hooking strip (6) fixed to the panel (3) and provided with means complementary coupling (5a).
- the complementary coupling means are of the self-gripping type, such as male-female means, in particular with loops and hooks, well known in the state of the art.
- the thickness of the complementary coupling means (5, 5a) is of the order of 0.4 to 0.5 mm, generally less than 1 mm so as not to create extra thickness on the surface (2) to renovate.
- the support strips (4) and grip strips (6) can also be coupled by placing, between these two strips (4, 6), an adhesive film or an adhesive having a power of adhesion, to the panel (3) or to the support strip (4), less than the adhesion power of the means for fixing the support strip (4) to the surface (2) to be renovated. In this way, the panel (3) can be removed and replaced without tearing the support strip (4) from the surface.
- the complementary coupling means (5, 5a) can otherwise be magnetic, that is to say that one of the strips can be made of metal or comprise ferrous particles, while the other strip is magnetized. It is also possible to directly load the panel (3) with magnetizable ferrite particles to make act as a permanent magnet. In the same way, the magnetic power is lower than the adhesion power of the means for fixing the support strip (4) to the surface (2) to be renovated.
- the latter comprises on a reverse side at least one grip strip (6) complementary to the support strip (4).
- This gripping strip (6) can be fixed to the panel (3) in any appropriate way, in particular it can be laminated with the reverse face of the panel (3), or else be glued thereto by an adhesive film (7) .
- the panel (3) can comprise a support film (8) to receive a hooking strip (6) of the loop type.
- this support film (8) can be made of PMMA, of PE, of a non-woven textile comprising beads of glue, or else be a thermofusible film. In the case of a heat-fusible support film (8), it is possible to laminate the fastening tape (6) with the loop to the panel (3), without adhesive and by heating.
- the adhesion power of the glue must be greater than the adhesion power between the grip strip (6) and the support strip ( 4) to be able to remove the panel (3) without tearing off the fastening strip (6) of said panel (3).
- the number of hanging strips (6) depends on the size of the panel (3) to hang. It is possible to fix several grip strips (6) or, preferably, only one covering the total surface of the panel (3).
- the device (1) comprises sections (9) intended to be fixed horizontally on the surface (2) to be renovated by covering at least the width of each of the ends of the support strip (4).
- These profiles (9), positioned in the lower part and in the upper part of the surface (2) to be renovated, are for example fixed to the surface (2) by screwing.
- solutions as presented in the request WO2016113508 may in particular be used.
- the profiles (9) therefore prevent the creation of a tearing primer of the support strip (4).
- the support strip (4) remains pressed against the surface, and it is indeed the complementary part of the fixing system which separates and not the adhesive film (F) on the surface side ( 2).
- each section (9) comprises a longitudinal tongue (10) projecting from a longitudinal edge, upper or lower, so as to create a clearance for receiving a transverse edge of the panel (3).
- the panel (3) is thus attached to the support strip (4) by being inserted first into the clearance of one of the sections (9), then into that of the other, by elastically deforming the panel (3 ).
- the tabs (10) of the sections (9) can be removably mounted on the sections (9), in particular by snap-fastening.
- the covering panel (3) used in the present invention can be rigid, semi-rigid or flexible.
- the panel (3) is preferably made from a plastic, thermosetting or thermoplastic resin, and has a thickness of between 1.5 mm and 3 mm, preferably around 2 mm.
- the panel (3) is resistant, can be washed, and easily cut to free passages for equipment, windows, doors, pipes, etc.
- thermoplastic resin is preferred for the production of the panel (3) because this material can be welded.
- the device (1) may comprise a layer of foam, a plate or a sheet, fixed to a back face of the support strip (4), the foam, the plate or sheet being intended to be fixed to the wall surface (2).
- the surface (2) to be renovated is rough and sound
- it may be considered to use a layer of adhesive foam on the surface (2), for example polyurethane, polyester or polyethylene, thickness between 1 and 3 mm.
- the layer of foam makes it possible in particular to smooth out the roughness of the surface.
- a thin plate or sheet possibly perforated to reduce its weight, can be screwed into the surface to recreate a healthy, flat and smooth surface state.
- the plate or sheet can be made of galvanized steel, stainless steel, aluminium, PVC etc... with a thickness between 1 and 3 mm.
- the smooth appearance of the plate or sheet makes it possible to fix the support strip(s) (4) with an adhesive. If the sheet is made of metal, instead of fixing the support strip(s) (4) with an adhesive, it is possible to magnetize the panel (3) directly.
- each section (9) comprises a lip (11) projecting from a longitudinal, upper, lower or lateral edge, so as to bear against the front face of the panel (3).
- the lip (11) of a profile (9) can be removably mounted on the profile (9), in particular by snap-fastening.
- a second lip (12) of the profile can also bear against the support surface (20).
- the length of the second lip (12) is adjustable by means of breakable portions and according to the thickness of the surface to be renovated.
- the profile (9) for holding the support strips comprises a flat part extending longitudinally and intended to be fixed horizontally or vertically on the surface (2) to be renovated.
- the profile includes a tab (10) longitudinal overflow that can allow the insertion and reception of a transverse edge of the panel.
- the tab (10) is an integral part of the profile (9).
- the section has a longitudinal rib capable of being cncliquctcr in a complementary receiving portion hooked onto the lip (11).
- the profile (9) also has on its face intended to rest on the surface to be renovated a grooved longitudinal portion making it possible to improve the adhesion of the profile (9) to the surface (2) and to the support strip (4) .
- the profile (9) is for example made of aluminum.
- the lip (11) has two portions extending longitudinally and substantially orthogonal.
- a first portion is intended to bear against the front face of the panel (3).
- This portion advantageously has a flexible end curved in the direction of the panel (3) when the lip (11) is snapped onto the profile (9).
- a bead of silicone sealant or the like may optionally be placed on the face of the lip (11) intended to come into contact with the panel (3).
- the lip (11) also comprises on its face facing the profile (9) a complementary receiving portion with hooks cooperating with the rib of the profile (9) and allowing the lip (11) to be snapped onto the profile (9) detachably.
- the lip (11) is for example made of plasticized polyvinyl chloride.
- a second portion makes it possible to cover the upper part of the surface to be renovated (2).
- This second portion forms a second lip (12) intended to bear against the surface of the support (20).
- the second lip (12) is adjustable by means of breakable portions and according to the thickness of the surface to be renovated.
- a bead of silicone sealant or the like may optionally be placed between the surface of the support (20) and the second lip (12).
- the renovation device comprises a corner stopper (25) which can be placed between two surfaces (2) to be renovated, and a corner stopper (30) which can be placed in the corners of a panel (3).
- Each corner cap (25, 30) comprises a base (26, 36) and a cover (28, 38) which are complementary and snap together in a removable manner.
- the corner plugs (25, 30) are for example made of plasticized polyvinyl chloride.
- the base (28) is hingedly connected to the cover (26).
- the base (28) is intended to be placed resting on a re-entrant angle formed between two surfaces (2) to be renovated.
- the base (28) comprises two fins (29) intended to be arranged flush on each neighboring profile (9) when the device is put in place.
- the fins (29) cover the surface (2) to be renovated at the interface between the profile (9) and the corner plug (25).
- the hood (26) is intended to be folded back to bear against the re-entrant angle formed between the two panels (3) arranged on the two surfaces (2) to be renovated.
- the cover (26) comprises two fins (27) intended to be arranged flush under each lip (11).
- the fins (27) seal the interface between the lip (11) and the corner plug (25).
- the cover (26) also bears against the corners of the adjacent panels (3) so as to seal the device.
- a bead of silicone mastic or equivalent can be placed on the face of the cover (26) intended to come into contact with the corners of the panels (3).
- the base (38) and cover (36) are snap-on or removably connectable.
- the base (38) is intended to be placed resting on the surface (2) to be renovated at the junction between two sections (9) placed in the corner of a panel (3).
- the base (38) comprises two fins (39) intended to be arranged flush on each profile (9).
- the fins (39) cover the surface (2) to be renovated at the interface between the two profiles (9) and the corner plug (30).
- the cover (36) is intended to snap into place with the base (38) to come to rest on the corner of the panel (3) placed on the surface to be renovated.
- the cover (36) also comprises two fins (40) intended to be arranged flush under each lip (11) of the adjacent sections (9). The fins (40) seal the interface between the lip (11) and the corner plug (30).
- the cover (36) also bears against the corner of the panel (3) so as to seal the device.
- a bead of silicone sealant or the like may optionally be placed on the face of the cover (36) intended to come into contact with the panel (3).
- the device comprises a corner profile (41) intended to be fixed vertically in a re-entrant angle formed between two surfaces (2) to be renovated, optionally covering at least partly the vertical edge of the support strip (4).
- This section (41) is removably assembled with a corner cap (42) intended to bear against the surface of two adjacent panels (3) arranged on the surfaces (2) to be renovated.
- the corner cover (42) also makes it possible to seal the device.
- the profile (41) comprises two flat longitudinal portions forming a re-entrant angle. Each flat portion is intended to be fixed vertically on one of the two surfaces to be renovated (2) at the re-entrant angle formed by these surfaces.
- the profile (41) has a complementary receiving portion with hooks cooperating with a rib of the cover (42) and allowing the cover (42) to be snapped onto the profile (41) in a removable manner.
- the profile (41) has on its faces intended to rest on the surface (2) to be renovated a grooved longitudinal portion making it possible to improve the adhesion of the profile (41) to the surface (2) and to the support strip ( 4).
- the profile (9) is for example made of aluminum.
- the cover (42) comprises two flat longitudinal portions forming a re-entrant angle.
- Each flat portion is intended to bear against one of the two adjacent panels (3).
- the cover (42) comprises a projecting rib which engages in the complementary receiving portion with the hooks of the section (41).
- Each flat portion advantageously comprises a flexible end curved in the direction of the panel (3) when the cover (42) is snapped onto the profile (41).
- a bead of silicone mastic or equivalent can be placed on the faces of the cover (42) intended to come into contact with each panel (3)
- the cover (42) is for example made of polychloride plasticized vinyl.
- the invention makes it possible to renovate degraded surfaces by covering, to reduce the downtime and the costs of construction sites, to avoid asbestos removal when the surface (2) to be renovated has asbestos fibers.
- the panel (3) is removable and can be temporarily removed or replaced without risk to observe the condition of the covered surface, and without emission of asbestos fibers.
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Description
La présente invention se rapporte au domaine technique de la rénovation de surfaces murales, et concerne plus particulièrement un dispositif de rénovation par recouvrement.The present invention relates to the technical field of the renovation of wall surfaces, and relates more particularly to a device for renovation by covering.
L'invention trouve une application avantageuse dans la rénovation de surfaces murales amiantées, quel que soit l'état de dégradation.The invention finds an advantageous application in the renovation of asbestos-containing wall surfaces, whatever the state of degradation.
Il est connu de l'état de la technique une solution de rénovation d'une surface murale par recouvrement mettant en oeuvre des plaques de plâtre. Plus précisément, deux rails métalliques horizontaux sont disposés au pied de la surface et à la jonction avec un plafond. Des rails verticaux sont fixés sur les rails horizontaux et servent de support pour les plaques de plâtre qui sont vissées sur lesdits rails verticaux. Les plaques de plâtre sont positionnées bords à bords et sont reliées par des bandes à joint en chevauchement sur deux plaques successives. La surface de rénovation ainsi réalisée est ensuite peinte.A solution for renovating a wall surface by covering using plasterboard is known from the state of the art. More specifically, two horizontal metal rails are arranged at the foot of the surface and at the junction with a ceiling. Vertical rails are attached to the horizontal rails and serve as a support for the plasterboards which are screwed onto said vertical rails. The plasterboards are positioned edge to edge and are connected by overlapping joint strips on two successive boards. The renovation surface thus produced is then painted.
Cependant, les plaques de plâtre ne résistent pas aux agressions telles que les rayures, les chocs importants, etc. Un autre inconvénient de cette solution réside dans son encombrement qui génère une perte d'espace d'environ 7 cm entre les plaques de plâtre et la surface murale à rénover, du fait de l'épaisseur des rails utilisés. De plus, la mise en oeuvre de cette solution est longue du fait de l'utilisation d'une visserie importante, de la mise en place des bandes à joint qu'il faut lisser, laisser sécher, poncer, puis peindre... Enfin, les plaques de plâtre ne sont pas interchangeables, elles ne peuvent pas être retirées sans destruction.However, plasterboard is not resistant to attacks such as scratches, major shocks, etc. Another disadvantage of this solution lies in its size which generates a loss of space of about 7 cm between the plasterboard and the wall surface to be renovated, due to the thickness of the rails used. In addition, the implementation of this solution is long due to the use of important screws, the installation of joint strips that must be smoothed, left to dry, sanded, then painted... Finally , the plasterboards are not interchangeable, they cannot be removed without destruction.
Il est connu du document
Cependant, les éléments auto-agrippant peuvent se décoller ou s'arracher de la surface en cas de dépose d'un panneau. De plus, le maintien du panneau n'est pas optimal et ce dernier peut s'affaisser sous son poids. L'arrachage du panneau est relativement facile à réaliser par un individu, ce qui peut poser des problèmes de dégradations volontaires, de vandalisme.However, the hook-and-loop elements can peel off or tear off the surface if a panel is removed. In addition, the maintenance of the panel is not optimal and the latter may sag under its weight. The tearing off of the panel is relatively easy to achieve by an individual, which can pose problems of deliberate damage, vandalism.
Les documents
L'un des buts de l'invention est donc de proposer un dispositif de rénovation d'une surface murale par recouvrement, durable dans le temps, pouvant s'installer ou se retirer de tout type de revêtement ou support sans générer de poussières pour pouvoir notamment rénover des surfaces amiantées.One of the aims of the invention is therefore to propose a device for renovating a wall surface by covering, durable over time, which can be installed or removed from any type of coating or support without generating dust in order to be able to in particular renovating asbestos surfaces.
Un autre objectif de l'invention est de fournir un dispositif de rénovation économique dont la pose est simple et rapide, tout en permettant d'améliorer la qualité environnementale et sanitaire sur le lieu de pose.Another object of the invention is to provide an economical renovation device whose installation is simple and quick, while making it possible to improve the environmental and health quality at the place of installation.
À cet effet, il a été mis au point un dispositif comprenant un panneau destiné à recouvrir la surface à rénover, en étant maintenu par au moins un système de fixation amovible et repositionnable. Ledit système de fixation comprend au moins deux bandes, s'étendant de préférence sur la hauteur du panneau, et pourvues de moyens complémentaires d'accouplement l'une à l'autre, dont une bande support destinée à être fixée sur la surface à rénover, et une bande d'accroche fixée sur une face envers du panneau. Le système de fixation comprend également au moins deux profilés destinés à être fixés horizontalement sur la surface à rénover en recouvrant au moins la largeur de chacune des extrémités de la bande support pour éviter toute amorce d'arrachement de ladite bande support.To this end, a device has been developed comprising a panel intended to cover the surface to be renovated, being held by at least one removable and repositionable fixing system. Said fastening system comprises at least two strips, preferably extending over the height of the panel, and provided with complementary means for coupling to one another, including a support strip intended to be fixed to the surface to be renovated. , and a grip strip fixed on a reverse side of the panel. The fastening system also comprises at least two sections intended to be fixed horizontally on the surface to be renovated, covering at least the width of each of the ends of the support strip to prevent any incipient tearing of said support strip.
De cette manière, l'invention fournit un dispositif de rénovation durable dans le temps en limitant les risques d'arrachement de la bande support. D'une manière avantageuse, le panneau peut être retiré temporairement, et sans risque, pour observer l'état de la surface recouverte, notamment sans émission de fibres d'amiante ou de poussière. Le panneau est donc également interchangeable, et peut être remplacé par un panneau neuf, sans détérioration du support ni émission de fibres d'amiante. Le panneau est de préférence réalisé en résine plastique de sorte à résister aux agressions type rayures, graffitis, etc.In this way, the invention provides a renovation device that is durable over time by limiting the risks of tearing of the support strip. Advantageously, the panel can be removed temporarily, and without risk, to observe the condition of the covered surface, in particular without emission of asbestos fibers or dust. The panel is therefore also interchangeable, and can be replaced by a new panel, without deterioration of the support or emission of asbestos fibres. The panel is preferably made of plastic resin so as to resist attack such as scratches, graffiti, etc.
La pose du dispositif de rénovation selon l'invention est simple et rapide, et ne présente pas de contraintes liées à l'état de la surface à recouvrir.The installation of the renovation device according to the invention is simple and quick, and does not present any constraints linked to the state of the surface to be covered.
Selon des formes de réalisation particulière, la bande d'accroché peut être directement complexée avec la face envers du panneau, ou bien peut être collée.According to particular embodiments, the hanging strip can be complexed directly with the back face of the panel, or else can be glued.
Les moyens complémentaires d'accouplement sont de préférence des moyens auto-agrippant de type mâle-femelle, notamment à boucles et à crochets.The complementary coupling means are preferably self-gripping means of the male-female type, in particular with loops and hooks.
Selon une autre forme de réalisation particulière, les moyens complémentaires d'accouplement sont magnétiques, ou se présentent sous la forme d'un film d'adhésif.According to another particular embodiment, the complementary coupling means are magnetic, or are in the form of an adhesive film.
Avantageusement, chaque profilé comprend une languette longitudinale en débordement d'un rebord longitudinal de manière à créer un dégagement pour la réception d'un bord transversal du panneau.Advantageously, each profile comprises a longitudinal tongue projecting from a longitudinal edge so as to create clearance for receiving a transverse edge of the panel.
De préférence, les languettes longitudinales sont montées de manière amovible sur les profilés, par exemple par encliquetage.Preferably, the longitudinal tabs are removably mounted on the profiles, for example by snap-fastening.
Selon des formes de réalisation particulières, et en fonction de l'état de la surface à rénover, le dispositif peut comprendre une couche de mousse, une plaque ou une tôle, fixée sur une face envers de la bande support, la mousse ou la tôle étant destinée à être fixée à la surface murale.According to particular embodiments, and depending on the state of the surface to be renovated, the device may comprise a layer of foam, a plate or a sheet, fixed to a back face of the support strip, the foam or the sheet. being intended to be fixed to the wall surface.
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques ressortiront mieux de la description qui va suivre, donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif, du dispositif de rénovation selon l'invention, à partir des dessins annexés dans lesquels :
- la
figure 1 est une représentation schématique illustrant deux bandes support du dispositif selon invention, fixées sur une surface à rénover ; - la
figure 2 est une représentation schématique similaire à celle de lafigure 1 , deux profilés ayant été fixés en recouvrement respectivement des extrémités supérieures et inférieures des bandes support ; - la
figure 3 est une représentation schématique similaire à celle de lafigure 2 , un panneau ayant été accroché et fixé aux bandes support avec son envers (bande d'accroché) pour recouvrir la surface à rénover ; - la
figure 4 est une représentation schématique similaire à celle de lafigure 3 , le dispositif de rénovation étant représenté en coupe longitudinale ; - la
figure 5 est une représentation schématique illustrant, en coupe longitudinale, la mise en oeuvre de profilés de maintien des bandes support, comprenant des languettes en débordement pour l'insertion et la réception des bords transversaux du panneau ; - la
figure 6 est une représentation schématique similaire à celle de lafigure 5 , illustrant le caractère amovible et encliquetable des languettes que présentent les profilés ; - la
figure 7 est une représentation schématique similaire à celles desfigures 5 et 6 , illustrant le dispositif après mise en place du panneau sous les languettes des profilés ; - la
figure 8 est une représentation schématique illustrant, en coupe longitudinale, une surface à rénover présentant une bande support avec des moyens d'accouplement du type à crochets ; - la
figure 9 est une représentation schématique illustrant, en coupe longitudinale, un panneau comprenant sur sa face envers une bande d'accroché avec des moyens complémentaires d'accouplement du type à boucles. - la
figure 10 est une représentation schématique illustrant, en coupe longitudinale, un second mode de réalisation d'un profilé de maintien des bandes support, comprenant une languette en débordement pouvant permettre l'insertion et la réception des bords transversaux du panneau ; - la
figure 11 est une représentation schématique illustrant, en coupe longitudinale, un profilé clipsable comprenant une lèvre permettant d'assurer l'étanchéité du dispositif après mise en place du panneau; - les
figure 12 et 13 sont des représentations schématiques illustrant, en coupe longitudinale, la mise en oeuvre des profilés clipsables de lafigure 11 ; - la
figure 14 est une vue tridimensionnelle d'un bouchon d'étanchéité pour profilé de maintien des bandes support utilisable dans un angle rentrant formé entre deux surfaces à rénover; - la
figure 15 est une représentation schématique illustrant, en coupe longitudinale, un profilé de maintien des bandes support pouvant être utilisé dans un coin d'un panneau ; - la
figure 16 est une représentation schématique illustrant, en coupe transversale, un profilé d'angle fixé verticalement dans un angle rentrant formé entre deux surfaces à rénover ; - la
figure 17 est une représentation schématique illustrant, en vue tridimensionnelle, le dispositif après mise en place du panneau, d'un profilé clipsable et de bouchons d'étanchéité.
- the
figure 1 is a schematic representation illustrating two support strips of the device according to the invention, fixed to a surface to be renovated; - the
picture 2figure 1 , two sections having been fixed overlapping respectively the upper and lower ends of the support strips; - the
picture 3figure 2 , a panel having been hung and fixed to the support strips with its back (hanging strip) to cover the surface to be renovated; - the
figure 4 is a schematic representation similar to that of thepicture 3 - the
figure 5 is a schematic representation illustrating, in longitudinal section, the implementation of retaining profiles for the support strips, comprising projecting tabs for inserting and receiving the transverse edges of the panel; - the
figure 6 is a schematic representation similar to that of thefigure 5 , illustrating the removable and snap-in nature of the tabs presented by the profiles; - the
figure 7 is a schematic representation similar to those offigures 5 and 6 , illustrating the device after installation of the panel under the tongues of the profiles; - the
figure 8 is a schematic representation illustrating, in longitudinal section, a surface to be renovated having a support strip with coupling means of the hook type; - the
figure 9 is a schematic representation illustrating, in longitudinal section, a panel comprising on its reverse side a fastening strip with complementary coupling means of the loop type. - the
figure 10 is a schematic representation illustrating, in longitudinal section, a second embodiment of a profile for holding the support strips, comprising an overflowing tab that can allow the insertion and reception of the transverse edges of the panel; - the
figure 11 is a schematic representation illustrating, in longitudinal section, a clip-on profile comprising a lip making it possible to seal the device after the panel has been fitted; - the
figures 12 and 13 are schematic representations illustrating, in longitudinal section, the implementation of the clip-on sections of thefigure 11 ; - the
figure 14 is a three-dimensional view of a sealing plug for support strip retaining profile usable in a re-entrant angle formed between two surfaces to be renovated; - the
figure 15 is a schematic representation illustrating, in longitudinal section, a profile for holding the support strips that can be used in a corner of a panel; - the
figure 16 is a schematic representation illustrating, in cross section, a corner profile fixed vertically in a re-entrant angle formed between two surfaces to be renovated; - the
figure 17 is a schematic representation illustrating, in three-dimensional view, the device after installation of the panel, a clip-on profile and sealing plugs.
L'invention concerne un dispositif (1) de rénovation d'une surface murale (2) par recouvrement au moyen d'un panneau (3), de préférence décoratif, pouvant s'adapter sur tout type de surfaces (2), lisses ou rugueuses, quel que soit l'état de dégradation. A titre d'exemple, le dispositif (1) permet le recouvrement et la rénovation de surfaces (2) du type papier peint, tapisserie, toile de verre, peinture lisse, peinture gouttelettes, faïence, crépis, enduit, etc. Le dispositif (1) selon l'invention permet d'une manière avantageuse de rénover des surfaces (2) amiantées, sans risque.The invention relates to a device (1) for renovating a wall surface (2) by covering it by means of a panel (3), preferably decorative, which can be adapted to any type of surface (2), smooth or rough, whatever the state of degradation. By way of example, the device (1) makes it possible to cover and renovate surfaces (2) of the wallpaper, tapestry, glass cloth, smooth paint, droplet paint, earthenware, plaster, plaster, etc. type. The device (1) according to the invention advantageously makes it possible to renovate asbestos surfaces (2), without risk.
À cet effet, et en référence aux
De préférence, la surface des bandes support (4) représente 10 à 100% de la surface du panneau (3), préférentiellement entre 35% et 80% pour des questions de coûts et de limitation des problèmes de dilatation. Entre 10% et 35% le dispositif (1) fonctionne, mais des risques de flottement ou de bombement du panneau (3) sont présents. Entre 80% et 100% le coût de la solution augmente sans amélioration significative de la tenue mécanique de l'ensemble.Preferably, the surface of the support strips (4) represents 10 to 100% of the surface of the panel (3), preferably between 35% and 80% for reasons of cost and limitation of expansion problems. Between 10% and 35% the device (1) works, but there is a risk of the panel (3) floating or bulging. Between 80% and 100% the cost of the solution increases without significant improvement in the mechanical strength of the assembly.
En référence aux
Les bandes support (4) et d'accroche (6) peuvent également être accouplées par la mise en place, entre ces deux bandes (4, 6), d'un film d'adhésif ou d'une colle présentant un pouvoir d'adhésion, au panneau (3) ou à la bande support (4), inférieur au pouvoir d'adhésion des moyens de fixation de la bande support (4) à la surface (2) à rénover. De cette manière, le panneau (3) peut être retiré et remplacé sans arracher la bande support (4) de la surface.The support strips (4) and grip strips (6) can also be coupled by placing, between these two strips (4, 6), an adhesive film or an adhesive having a power of adhesion, to the panel (3) or to the support strip (4), less than the adhesion power of the means for fixing the support strip (4) to the surface (2) to be renovated. In this way, the panel (3) can be removed and replaced without tearing the support strip (4) from the surface.
Les moyens complémentaires d'accouplement (5, 5a) peuvent sinon être magnétiques, c'est-à-dire que l'une des bandes peut être en métal ou comprendre des particules ferreuses, tandis que l'autre bande est aimantée. Il est également possible de charger directement le panneau (3) avec des particules de ferrite magnétisables pour faire office d'aimant permanent. De la même manière, le pouvoir magnétique est inférieur au pouvoir d'adhésion des moyens de fixation de la bande support (4) à la surface (2) à rénover.The complementary coupling means (5, 5a) can otherwise be magnetic, that is to say that one of the strips can be made of metal or comprise ferrous particles, while the other strip is magnetized. It is also possible to directly load the panel (3) with magnetizable ferrite particles to make act as a permanent magnet. In the same way, the magnetic power is lower than the adhesion power of the means for fixing the support strip (4) to the surface (2) to be renovated.
Comme évoqué, en référence à la
Bien entendu, si la bande d'accroche (6) est collée au panneau (3), le pouvoir d'adhésion de la colle doit être supérieur au pouvoir d'adhésion entre la bande d'accroche (6) et la bande support (4) pour pouvoir retirer le panneau (3) sans arracher la bande d'accroche (6) dudit panneau (3).Of course, if the grip strip (6) is glued to the panel (3), the adhesion power of the glue must be greater than the adhesion power between the grip strip (6) and the support strip ( 4) to be able to remove the panel (3) without tearing off the fastening strip (6) of said panel (3).
Le nombre de bande d'accroche (6) dépend de la taille du panneau (3) à accrocher. Il est possible d'y fixer plusieurs bandes d'accroche (6) ou, de préférence, une seule couvrant la surface totale du panneau (3).The number of hanging strips (6) depends on the size of the panel (3) to hang. It is possible to fix several grip strips (6) or, preferably, only one covering the total surface of the panel (3).
En référence aux
Les profilés (9) empêchent donc la création d'une amorce d'arrachement de la bande support (4). Lorsque le panneau (3) est retiré, la bande support (4) reste bien plaquée à la surface, et c'est bien la partie complémentaire du système de fixation qui se désolidarise et non le film d'adhésif (F) côté surface (2).The profiles (9) therefore prevent the creation of a tearing primer of the support strip (4). When the panel (3) is removed, the support strip (4) remains pressed against the surface, and it is indeed the complementary part of the fixing system which separates and not the adhesive film (F) on the surface side ( 2).
En pratique, et en référence à la
Le panneau (3) de recouvrement utilisé dans la présente invention peut être rigide, semi-rigide ou souple. Le panneau (3) est de préférence réalisé à partir d'une résine plastique, thermodurcissable ou thermoplastique, et présente une épaisseur comprise entre 1,5 mm et 3 mm, préférentiellement environ 2 mm. Le panneau (3) est résistant, peut être lessivé, et facilement découpé pour libérer des passages pour des équipements, fenêtres, portes, tuyauteries, etc.The covering panel (3) used in the present invention can be rigid, semi-rigid or flexible. The panel (3) is preferably made from a plastic, thermosetting or thermoplastic resin, and has a thickness of between 1.5 mm and 3 mm, preferably around 2 mm. The panel (3) is resistant, can be washed, and easily cut to free passages for equipment, windows, doors, pipes, etc.
Une résine thermoplastique est préférée pour la réalisation du panneau (3) car cette matière peut se souder.A thermoplastic resin is preferred for the production of the panel (3) because this material can be welded.
En fonction de l'état de la surface (2) à rénover, le dispositif (1) peut comprendre une couche de mousse, une plaque ou une tôle, fixée sur une face envers de la bande support (4), la mousse, la plaque ou la tôle étant destinée à être fixée à la surface murale (2).Depending on the state of the surface (2) to be renovated, the device (1) may comprise a layer of foam, a plate or a sheet, fixed to a back face of the support strip (4), the foam, the plate or sheet being intended to be fixed to the wall surface (2).
Par exemple, si la surface (2) à rénover est rugueuse et saine, il peut être envisagé d'utiliser une couche de mousse adhésivée sur la surface (2), par exemple polyuréthane, polyester ou polyéthylène, d'épaisseur comprise entre 1 et 3 mm. La couche de mousse permet notamment de lisser les aspérités de la surface.For example, if the surface (2) to be renovated is rough and sound, it may be considered to use a layer of adhesive foam on the surface (2), for example polyurethane, polyester or polyethylene, thickness between 1 and 3 mm. The layer of foam makes it possible in particular to smooth out the roughness of the surface.
A l'inverse, si la surface (2) à rénover est détériorée, une plaque ou une tôle de faible épaisseur, éventuellement perforée pour en réduire le poids, peut être vissée dans la surface pour recréer un état de surface sain, plan et lisse.Conversely, if the surface (2) to be renovated is damaged, a thin plate or sheet, possibly perforated to reduce its weight, can be screwed into the surface to recreate a healthy, flat and smooth surface state. .
La plaque ou tôle peut être en acier galvanisé, acier inoxydable, aluminium, PVC etc... d'épaisseur comprise entre 1 et 3 mm. L'aspect lisse de la plaque ou tôle permet de fixer la ou les bandes support (4) avec un adhésif. Si la tôle est en métal, au lieu de fixer la ou les bandes support (4) avec un adhésif, il est possible de venir aimanter directement le panneau (3).The plate or sheet can be made of galvanized steel, stainless steel, aluminium, PVC etc... with a thickness between 1 and 3 mm. The smooth appearance of the plate or sheet makes it possible to fix the support strip(s) (4) with an adhesive. If the sheet is made of metal, instead of fixing the support strip(s) (4) with an adhesive, it is possible to magnetize the panel (3) directly.
En référence aux
Selon la
Selon la
Afin d'assurer l'étanchéité complète du dispositif, il peut également être nécessaire de venir assurer une jonction étanche entre deux profilés (9) au niveau des coins de chaque panneau (3) et entre deux panneaux (3), au niveau des angles rentrant entre deux surfaces (2) à rénover. En référence aux
La base (28) est reliée de manière articulée au capot (26). La base (28) est destinée à être disposée en appui sur un angle rentrant formé entre deux surfaces (2) à rénover. La base (28) comprend deux ailettes (29) destinées à être disposées de manière affleurante sur chaque profilé (9) avoisinant lorsque le dispositif est mis en place. Les ailettes (29) assurent un recouvrement de la surface (2) à rénover à l'interface entre le profilé (9) et le bouchon d'angle (25). Le capot (26) est destiné à être replié pour venir en appui sur l'angle rentrant formé entre les deux panneaux (3) disposés sur les deux surfaces (2) à rénover. Le capot (26) comprend deux ailettes (27) destinées à être disposées de manière affleurante sous chaque lèvre (11). Les ailettes (27) assurent l'étanchéité à l'interface entre la lèvre (11) et le bouchon d'angle (25). Le capot (26) vient également en appui sur les coins des panneaux (3) adjacents de manière à assurer l'étanchéité du dispositif. Afin d'améliorer l'étanchéité du dispositif, un cordon de mastic silicone ou équivalent peut être disposé sur la face du capot (26) destinée à venir en contact avec les coins des panneaux (3).The base (28) is hingedly connected to the cover (26). The base (28) is intended to be placed resting on a re-entrant angle formed between two surfaces (2) to be renovated. The base (28) comprises two fins (29) intended to be arranged flush on each neighboring profile (9) when the device is put in place. The fins (29) cover the surface (2) to be renovated at the interface between the profile (9) and the corner plug (25). The hood (26) is intended to be folded back to bear against the re-entrant angle formed between the two panels (3) arranged on the two surfaces (2) to be renovated. The cover (26) comprises two fins (27) intended to be arranged flush under each lip (11). The fins (27) seal the interface between the lip (11) and the corner plug (25). The cover (26) also bears against the corners of the adjacent panels (3) so as to seal the device. In order to improve the tightness of the device, a bead of silicone mastic or equivalent can be placed on the face of the cover (26) intended to come into contact with the corners of the panels (3).
La base (38) et le capot (36) sont encliquetables ou assemblables de manière amovible. La base (38) est destinée à être disposée en appui sur la surface (2) à rénover à la jonction entre deux profilés (9) disposés dans le coin d'un panneau (3). La base (38) comprend deux ailettes (39) destinées à être disposées de manière affleurante sur chaque profilé (9). Les ailettes (39) assurent un recouvrement de la surface (2) à rénover à l'interface entre les deux profilés (9) et le bouchon d'angle (30). Le capot (36) est destiné à venir s'encliqueter avec la base (38) pour venir en appui sur le coin du panneau (3) disposé sur la surface à rénover. Le capot (36) comprend également deux ailettes (40) destinées à être disposées de manière affleurante sous chaque lèvre (11) des profilés adjacents (9). Les ailettes (40) assurent l'étanchéité à l'interface entre la lèvre (11) et le bouchon d'angle (30). Le capot (36) vient également en appui sur le coin du panneau (3) de manière à assurer l'étanchéité du dispositif. Afin d'améliorer l'étanchéité du dispositif, un cordon de mastic silicone ou équivalent peut éventuellement être disposé sur la face du capot (36) destinée à venir en contact avec le panneau (3).The base (38) and cover (36) are snap-on or removably connectable. The base (38) is intended to be placed resting on the surface (2) to be renovated at the junction between two sections (9) placed in the corner of a panel (3). The base (38) comprises two fins (39) intended to be arranged flush on each profile (9). The fins (39) cover the surface (2) to be renovated at the interface between the two profiles (9) and the corner plug (30). The cover (36) is intended to snap into place with the base (38) to come to rest on the corner of the panel (3) placed on the surface to be renovated. The cover (36) also comprises two fins (40) intended to be arranged flush under each lip (11) of the adjacent sections (9). The fins (40) seal the interface between the lip (11) and the corner plug (30). The cover (36) also bears against the corner of the panel (3) so as to seal the device. In order to improve the tightness of the device, a bead of silicone sealant or the like may optionally be placed on the face of the cover (36) intended to come into contact with the panel (3).
En référence aux
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, le profilé (41) comprend deux portions longitudinales planes formant un angle rentrant. Chaque portion plane est destinée à être fixée verticalement sur une des deux surfaces à rénover (2) au niveau de l'angle rentrant formé par ces surfaces. Le profilé (41) présente une portion de réception complémentaire avec des crochets coopérant avec une nervure du capot (42) et permettant d'encliqueter le capot (42) sur le profilé (41) de façon amovible. Le profilé (41) présente sur ses faces destinées à être en appui sur la surface (2) à rénover une portion longitudinale rainurée permettant d'améliorer l'adhérence du profilé (41) à la surface (2) et à la bande support (4). Le profilé (9) est par exemple réalisé en aluminium. Le capot (42) comprend deux portions longitudinales planes formant un angle rentrant. Chaque portion plane est destinée à venir en appui sur un des deux panneaux (3) adjacent. Le capot (42) comprend une nervure en saillie qui vient s'engager dans la portion de réception complémentaire avec des crochets du profilé (41). Chaque portion plane comprend avantageusement une extrémité flexible et recourbée en direction du panneau (3) lorsque le capot (42) est encliqueté sur le profilé (41). Afin d'améliorer l'étanchéité du dispositif, un cordon de mastic silicone ou équivalent peut être disposé sur les faces du capot (42) destinées à venir en contact avec chaque panneau (3) Le capot (42) est par exemple réalisé en polychlorure de vinyle plastifié.According to a particular embodiment, the profile (41) comprises two flat longitudinal portions forming a re-entrant angle. Each flat portion is intended to be fixed vertically on one of the two surfaces to be renovated (2) at the re-entrant angle formed by these surfaces. The profile (41) has a complementary receiving portion with hooks cooperating with a rib of the cover (42) and allowing the cover (42) to be snapped onto the profile (41) in a removable manner. The profile (41) has on its faces intended to rest on the surface (2) to be renovated a grooved longitudinal portion making it possible to improve the adhesion of the profile (41) to the surface (2) and to the support strip ( 4). The profile (9) is for example made of aluminum. The cover (42) comprises two flat longitudinal portions forming a re-entrant angle. Each flat portion is intended to bear against one of the two adjacent panels (3). The cover (42) comprises a projecting rib which engages in the complementary receiving portion with the hooks of the section (41). Each flat portion advantageously comprises a flexible end curved in the direction of the panel (3) when the cover (42) is snapped onto the profile (41). In order to improve the tightness of the device, a bead of silicone mastic or equivalent can be placed on the faces of the cover (42) intended to come into contact with each panel (3) The cover (42) is for example made of polychloride plasticized vinyl.
De ce qui précède, l'invention permet de rénover des surfaces dégradées par recouvrement, de réduire le temps d'immobilisation et les coûts des chantiers, d'éviter un désamiantage lorsque la surface (2) à rénover présente des fibres d'amiante. Le panneau (3) est amovible et peut être retiré temporairement ou remplacé sans risque pour observer l'état de la surface recouverte, et sans émissions de fibres d'amiante.From the foregoing, the invention makes it possible to renovate degraded surfaces by covering, to reduce the downtime and the costs of construction sites, to avoid asbestos removal when the surface (2) to be renovated has asbestos fibers. The panel (3) is removable and can be temporarily removed or replaced without risk to observe the condition of the covered surface, and without emission of asbestos fibers.
Les avantages ressortent bien de la description. En particulier, on rappelle et on souligne que :
- le panneau (3) de recouvrement est résistant aux impacts, aux rayures, et est lessivable ;
- l'encombrement est faible ;
- la qualité environnementale et sanitaire des chantiers pour l'intervention des travailleurs est améliorée, notamment lors de la présence d'amiante ;
- l'invention permet de supprimer ou limiter l'émission de fibres d'amiante lors des interventions ;
- l'invention permet de recouvrir les matériaux amiantés pour éviter toute libération durant la durée de vie du dispositif (1) ;
- l'invention permet une intervention de rénovation dans des conditions facilitées, sans combinaisons, sas..., notamment lors de la présence d'amiante.
- personnalisation possible du panneau (3).
- the cover panel (3) is impact and scratch resistant and washable;
- the size is small;
- the environmental and health quality of worksites for the intervention of workers is improved, particularly when asbestos is present;
- the invention makes it possible to eliminate or limit the emission of asbestos fibers during interventions;
- the invention makes it possible to cover asbestos-containing materials to prevent any release during the lifetime of the device (1);
- the invention allows a renovation intervention under facilitated conditions, without combinations, airlocks, etc., in particular when asbestos is present.
- possible customization of the panel (3).
Claims (11)
- Device (1) for renovating a wall surface (2) by covering, the device (1) comprising a panel (3) intended to cover the surface (2) to be renovated, being held by at least one removable and repositionable attachment system comprising at least two strips (4, 6) provided with complementary coupling means (5, 5a) for coupling them together, including a support strip (4) intended to be attached to the surface (2) to be renovated, and a fastening strip (6) attached to a back face of the panel (3), the attachment system also comprising at least two profile sections (9), characterized in that said at least two profile sections are intended to be attached horizontally to the surface (2) to be renovated, covering at least the width of each of the ends of the support strip (4) in order to prevent said support strip (4) from starting to be torn off.
- Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the support strip (4) and the fastening strip (6) extend over the height of the panel (3).
- Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the panel (3) is made of plastic resin.
- Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the complementary coupling means (5, 5a) are hook-and-loop means of the female-male type.
- Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening strip (6) is complexed with the back face of the panel (3).
- Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening strip (6) is glued to the back face of the panel (3).
- Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the complementary coupling means (5, 5a) are magnetic.
- Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the complementary coupling means (5, 5a) are in the form of an adhesive film.
- Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that each profile section (9) comprises a longitudinal tongue (10) projecting from a longitudinal flange so as to create a recess for receiving a transverse edge of the panel (3).
- Device (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that the longitudinal tongues (10) are mounted in a removable manner on the profile sections (9).
- Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a layer of foam, a plate or a metal sheet fixed to a back face of the support strip (4) and intended to be fixed to the wall surface (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1755773A FR3068058B1 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | DEVICE FOR RENOVATING A WALL SURFACE BY COVERING |
PCT/FR2018/051389 WO2018234660A1 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-06-13 | Device for renovating a wall surface by covering |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3622129A1 EP3622129A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 |
EP3622129B1 true EP3622129B1 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
Family
ID=59930505
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18749426.5A Active EP3622129B1 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-06-13 | Device for renovating a wall surface by covering |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3622129B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3068058B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018234660A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111114192A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-08 | 温州商学院 | Method for making digital stereo mural |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1122145A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-01-26 | Isamu Hosono | Method of applying heavy decorative panel for surface decoration to wall surface |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5444425Y2 (en) * | 1974-03-30 | 1979-12-20 | ||
JPS61277762A (en) * | 1985-06-04 | 1986-12-08 | 株式会社 三ツ和スリ− | Panel mount structure |
US4744189A (en) | 1986-08-14 | 1988-05-17 | Snap-Wall, Inc. | Removable wall panel |
JP2001295449A (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-10-26 | Inax Corp | Tile, tile panel and tiling structure |
JP4405889B2 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2010-01-27 | タキロン株式会社 | Fixing method of plate using fixed joint |
JP5184422B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2013-04-17 | 住友林業株式会社 | Wood composite surface member |
FR3031684B1 (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2017-01-27 | Gerflor | DEVICE FOR RETENTION OF DUST FROM A DRILLING OPERATION |
DE202016102206U1 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-16 | Paul-Jean Munch | functional element |
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 FR FR1755773A patent/FR3068058B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 WO PCT/FR2018/051389 patent/WO2018234660A1/en unknown
- 2018-06-13 EP EP18749426.5A patent/EP3622129B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1122145A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-01-26 | Isamu Hosono | Method of applying heavy decorative panel for surface decoration to wall surface |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3068058B1 (en) | 2019-07-19 |
WO2018234660A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
EP3622129A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 |
FR3068058A1 (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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