EP3573198B1 - Leitfähige verbindung - Google Patents
Leitfähige verbindung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3573198B1 EP3573198B1 EP18174170.3A EP18174170A EP3573198B1 EP 3573198 B1 EP3573198 B1 EP 3573198B1 EP 18174170 A EP18174170 A EP 18174170A EP 3573198 B1 EP3573198 B1 EP 3573198B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- end portion
- conductive
- link
- conductive link
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R35/00—Flexible or turnable line connectors, i.e. the rotation angle being limited
- H01R35/04—Turnable line connectors with limited rotation angle with frictional contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/514—Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a conductive link and to a conductive chain formed by conductive links.
- a conductive chain formed by conductive links may be used, for example, as a modular flexible bus bar.
- the insulation of the braided wires cable or the plastic cable conduit may be damaged so that current may flow into the metal parts of the vehicle. Further, the motor may continue to run after the accident since there is no breakage in the current flow. This may result in an injury of the passengers, further damage of the vehicle, and even fire.
- the object of the present invention therefore is to provide an electrical connection which has less current loss during a normal operation and increases safety in the case of an accident.
- the object is achieved by a conductive link according to claim 1.
- the conductive link according to the invention is made of an electrically conductive material and comprises a first end portion and a second end portion.
- the first end portion and the second end portion are configured so that the first end portion is able to accommodate and hold a second end portion of another conductive link of the conductive chain.
- the conductive link formed in this way makes it possible, for example, to connect a plurality of conductive links together to form a conductive chain by which an electrical connection may be established, for example between the battery and electrical loads such as the electrical motor of an electrical vehicle. Establishing an electrical connection in this way makes it possible, for example to reduce a current loss during a normal operation and to increase safety in the case of an accident.
- the conductive link further comprises an intermediate portion which is arranged between the first end portion and the second end portion and connects the first end portion and the second end portion to each other. This makes it possible, for example, to increase the length of a single conductive link.
- the first end portion, the second end portion, and the intermediate portion, if present are made of a metal, preferably copper, and/or the first end portion, the second end portion, and the intermediate portion, if present are formed as a monolithic piece. This makes it possible, for example, to easily manufacture the conductive link and/or to give the conductive link a higher stability.
- the first end portion and the second end portion are configured so that the first end portion is able to hold the second end portion of the other conductive link of the conductive chain by form fit and/or by press fit. This makes it possible, for example, to avoid that the first end portion and the second end portion separate from each other by themselves.
- the first end portion has a concavely formed section configured to accommodate and hold a second end portion of another conductive link of the conductive chain. This makes it possible, for example, to realize a specific form how enabling the first end portion to hold the second end portion.
- the second end portion has a convexly formed section configured be accommodated in and held by the first end portion of another conductive link of the conductive chain. This makes it possible, for example, to realize a specific form how the second end portion is held the first end portion.
- the second end portion comprises two ore more partial segments which are separated by gaps from each other. This makes it possible, for example, to increase an elasticity of the second end portion.
- the two ore more partial segments are elastically deformable.
- the first end portion and the second end portion are configured so that the first end portion is able to accommodate and hold the second end portion of the other conductive link of the conductive chain in a way that the conductive link and the other conductive link may be pivoted or articulated with regard to each other.
- This makes it possible, for example, to achieve a flexible chain when a plurality of conductive links are connected together.
- the first end portion and the second end portion are configured so that the first end portion is able to accommodate and hold the second end portion of the other conductive link of the conductive chain in a way that the connection between the conductive link and the other conductive link is disengaged at a predetermined force.
- This makes it possible, for example, to break an electrical interconnection formed by a conductive chain comprising a plurality of conductive links connected to each other, for example between the battery and electrical loads such as the electrical motor of an electrical vehicle, in the state on an accident of the vehicle.
- This makes it possible, for example, to automatically interrupt a current flow from the battery to the motor, thus increasing safety in the case of an accident.
- the first end portion is covered with an electrically insulating material, preferably a plastic, and a bowl of an electrically insulating material, preferably a plastic, is formed at the second end portion.
- the bowl is formed to protrude further in the longitudinal direction L than the free end of the second end portion.
- the bowl is further formed to be able to accommodate the first end portion of another conductive link of the conductive chain which is connected to the second end portion.
- the conductive link has a rotationally symmetric shape. This makes it possible, for example, to easily manufacture the conductive link.
- the conductive link comprises two or more first end portions, each configured to be able to accommodate and hold a second end portion of another conductive link, and/or two or more second end portion, each configured to be able to be accommodated in and held by a first end portion of another conductive link.
- This makes it possible, for example, to realize a cable fan-out in a conductive chain comprising a plurality of conductive links connected to each other.
- An assembly comprising a conductive link, as described above, and a terminal link, which comprises a connection portion and a terminal portion.
- the connection portion is configured to accommodate and hold a second end portion of a conductive link.
- the connection portion is configured to be accommodated in and held by the first end portion of a conductive link.
- the terminal portion is configured to establish an electrical connection to an external device.
- Such a terminal link makes it possible, for example, to connect a conductive chain formed by a plurality of conductive links for example to the battery and electrical loads such as the electrical motor of an electrical vehicle. Establishing an electrical connection in this way makes it possible, for example to reduce a current loss during a normal operation and to increase safety in the case of an accident.
- the conductive chain according to the invention comprises a plurality of conductive links connected to each other, and preferably at least one terminal link connected to the first one and/or the last one of the conductive links forming the chain.
- Such a chain makes it possible, for example, to establish an electrical connection, for example between the battery and electrical loads such as the electrical motor of an electrical vehicle. Establishing an electrical connection in this way makes it possible, for example to reduce a current loss during a normal operation and to increase safety in the case of an accident.
- an electrical connection between the battery and electrical loads such as the electrical motor is made by a conductor having a modular design.
- the conductor is realized as a conductive chain comprising a plurality of conductive links.
- Fig. 1 shows a sectional view of two conductive links in a state in which they are separated from each other.
- Each conductive link 10a, 10b have the same construction.
- Each conductive link comprises a first end portion 11 and a second end portion 12 arranged opposite to each other in a longitudinal direction L, and an intermediate portion 13 arranged between the first end portion 11 and the second end portion 12 and connecting the first end portion 11 and the second end portion 12 to each other.
- the first end portion 11, the second end portion 12 and the intermediate portion 13 are made of an electrically conductive material.
- the conductive material may be a metal, preferably copper.
- the copper has a high purity of at least 99.9 %.
- the first end portion 11, the second end portion 12 and the intermediate portion 13 are formed as a monolithic piece of material.
- the first end portion 11 has a concavely formed section 15.
- the concave section 15 has an inner surface in the shape of a spherical segment. The segment extends over more than a half-sphere so that the maximum diameter is not at the outer end 11a (left end in Fig. 1 ) of the first end portion 11. In other words, the maximum diameter is at a distance from the outer end 11a of the
- the second end portion 12 has a convexly formed section 16.
- the convex section 16 has an outer surface in the shape of a spherical segment. Also here, the maximum diameter is not at the outer end (right end in Fig. 1 ) of the second end portion 12.
- the function of a gap 17 shown in the second end portion 12 is described later with reference to Fig. 4
- the intermediate portion 13 has a cylindrical shape.
- the first end portion 11 and the intermediate portion 13 are covered with an electrically insulating material 18, preferably a plastic.
- the insulating material 18 also covers at least an outer portion of the exposed free end 11a of the first end portion 11.
- a bowl 19 of the electrically insulating material is formed in the shape of a spherical shell segment at the second end portion 12 so that it protrudes further in the longitudinal direction L than the second end portion 12.
- the insulating cover 18 and the insulating bowl 19 are formed as a monolithic piece of material.
- Fig. 2 shows a sectional view of the two conductive links in a state in which they are connected to each other.
- the convex section 16 of the second end portion 12 of the conductive link 10a (left in Fig. 2 ) is accommodated in the concave section 15 of the first end portion 11 of the conductive link 10b (right in Fig. 2 ).
- the diameters of the spherical segments of the inner surface of the concave section 15 and the outer surface of the convex section 16 are approximately equal so that a low electrical transition resistance is achieved between the conductive links 10a, 10b in the connected state.
- the bowl 19 surrounding the second end portion 12 of the conductive link 10a is formed large enough so that it can accommodate the first end portion 11 of the conductive link 10b.
- the maximum diameter of the first end portion 11 is not at the outer end, some force is required to push the second end portion 12 of the conductive link 10a into the first end portion 11 of the conductive link 10b. Due to the same reason, the second end portion 12 cannot easily free itself from the first end portion 11, but engages in the concave section 15 and thus is held by the first end portion 11 in the connected state. In order to disengage the connection, some force is required, too.
- the first end portion 11 and the second end portion 12 thus are held together by form fit or positive fit. Depending on the dimensions used, they may also be held together by press fit or friction fit.
- the inner surface of the concave section 15 and the outer surface of the convex section 16 are formed as spherical segments, they together form a spheroid joint or ball and socket joint. It is therefore possible to move the second end portion 12 of the conductive link 10a within the first end portion 11 of the conductive link 10b in a way that an angle between the longitudinal direction L of the conductive link 10b and the longitudinal direction L of the conductive link 10a can be changed to a certain amount, i.e. the two conductive links may be pivoted or articulated with regard to each other, while the two conductive links 10a, 10b remain in the connected state.
- Fig. 3 shows a lateral view of the first end portion 11 of the conductive link 10.
- the first end portion 11 has a rotationally symmetric shape so that the lateral view shows all the elements as circles.
- the free end 11a of the first end portion 11 is shown, surrounded and partly covered by the insulating cover 18.
- the concave section 15 can be seen.
- the rear of the insulating bowl 19 surrounding the second end portion is shown.
- Fig. 4 shows a lateral view of the second end portion 12 of the conductive link 10.
- the second end portion 12 generally has a rotationally symmetric shape so that its elements are shown as circles, or at least as circle segment.
- the second end portion 12 comprises four partial segments 41-44 which extend in the longitudinal direction of the conductive link 10 and are separated from each other by gaps 46-49.
- the gap 17 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 corresponds to one of those gaps 46-49.
- each of the partial segments 41-44 has a smaller cross-section than the entire second end portion 12 and are separated from each other, they are elastically deformable to a higher degree than a massive or solid second end portion 12 would be. This facilitates the introduction of the convex section 16 of the second end portion 12 into the concave 15 of the first end portion 11.
- Fig. 5 shows a lateral view of a terminal link 50 connected to a conductive link
- Fig. 6 shows a sectional view of the terminal link 50 connected to the conductive link 10.
- the terminal link 50 comprises a connection portion 51 and a terminal portion 52 arranged opposite to each other, and an intermediate portion 53 arranged between the connection portion 51 and the terminal portion 52 and connecting the connection portion 51 and the terminal portion 52 to each other.
- connection portion 51, the terminal portion 52 and the intermediate portion 53 are made of an electrically conductive material.
- the conductive material may be a metal, preferably copper.
- the copper has a high purity of at least 99.9 %.
- the connection portion 51, the terminal portion 52 and the intermediate portion 53 are formed as a monolithic piece of material.
- connection portion 51 is formed in a similar way as the second end portion 12 of a conductive link 10 so that it can be accommodated in and held by the first end portion 11 of a conductive link 10 by form fit and/or friction fit.
- connection portion 51 is formed without gaps.
- the terminal portion 52 is formed in a way to permit establishing an electrical connection to an electrical device such as the battery or motor of the electric vehicle.
- the terminal portion 52 is formed as a plate having a through-hole 55 through which the plate may be screwed to an electrical terminal of the electrical device.
- Fig. 7 shows a lateral view of another terminal link 70 connected to a conductive link 10
- Fig. 8 shows a sectional view of the other terminal link 70 connected to the conductive link 10.
- the terminal link 70 comprises a connection portion 71 and a terminal portion 72 arranged opposite to each other, and an intermediate portion 73 arranged between the connection portion 71 and the terminal portion 72 and connecting the connection portion 71 and the terminal portion 72 to each other.
- connection portion 71, the terminal portion 72 and the intermediate portion 73 are made of an electrically conductive material.
- the conductive material may be a metal, preferably copper.
- the copper has a high purity of at least 99.9 %.
- the connection portion 71, the terminal portion 72 and the intermediate portion 73 are formed as a monolithic piece of material.
- connection portion 71 is formed in a similar way as the first end portion 11 of a conductive link 10 so that it can accommodate and hold the second end portion 12 of a conductive link 10 by form fit and/or friction fit.
- the terminal portion 72 is formed in a way to permit establishing an electrical connection to an electrical device such as the battery or motor of the electric vehicle.
- the terminal portion 72 is formed as a plate having a through-hole 75 through which the plate may be screwed to an electrical terminal of the electrical device.
- Fig. 9 shows a lateral view of a conductive chain.
- the conductive chain 90 comprises a plurality of conductive links 10 connected to each other, and two terminal links 50, 70 connected to the first one and the last one of the conductive links 10, respectively.
- An electrical connection can established by connecting the terminal portions 52, 72 of the terminal links 50, 70 to the elements between which an electrical connection is desired. Since the conductive chain 90 is electrically insulated to the outside, no further insulation such as cable housings or cable conduits are required.
- this connection Due to the degree of freedom in the movement between the conductive links 10 forming the conductive chain 90, this connection has a certain flexibility so that the chain may for example be bent to a certain amount. Since the conductive links 10 are made from a solid conductive material, a better conductivity can be achieved than in the case of using braided wire, resulting in less current loss.
- a certain amount of force is required in order to disengage the connection between adjacent conductive links 10.
- This force may be predetermined in a way that the conductive chain 90 is broken at a force as it typically occurs during a severe impact of the vehicle.
- the form of the first end portion 11 and the second end portion 12 and/or the amount of the form fit and/or by press fit between them is selected so that the first end portion 11 and the second end portion 12 are disengaged from each other at the predetermined force.
- the electrical connection between the battery and the motor is automatically interrupted and the motor is prevented from continuing to run after the accident.
- the electrical insulation by the insulating cover 18 which also covers at least an outer portion of the exposed free end 11a of the first end portion 11 and by the insulating bowl 19 that protrudes further than the second end portion 12 prevents conductive parts of the chain 90 from coming into contact with metal parts of the vehicle.
- safety in the case of an accident is increased.
- the chains may be pre-assembled at the factory, or they may individually be assembled at the customer's site in order to match different requirements.
- the modular design of the chain makes it possible to make the chain shorter or longer in order to achieve any required length of the interconnection.
- first end portion 11 and the second end portion 12 may for example be formed without gaps.
- the two end portions 11, 12 need not have the same longitudinal direction, but may be arranged in an angle, for example in an L-form.
- a conductive link may have two or more first end portions 11 and/or second end portions 12 and be arranged, for example, in a T-form, Y-form, or X-form. Such forms make it possible, for example, to realize a cable fan-out.
- the first end portion 11, the second end portion 12 and the intermediate portion 13 may be formed by separate pieces connected to each other instead of being formed as a monolithic piece of material.
- connection portion 51, 71, the terminal portion 52, 72 and the intermediate portion 53, 73 may be formed by separate pieces.
- the insulating cover 18 and the insulating bowl 19 may be formed by separate pieces.
- the intermediate portions 11, 53, 73 may also be omitted.
- the first end portion 11 and the second end portion 12 of a conductive link 10 and/or the connection portion 51, 71 and the terminal portion 52, 72 of a terminal link 50, 70 are directly connected to each other.
- the present invention is not limited to the use of the conductive chain within an electrical vehicle. It may also be used for any other application in which an electrical connection is required. It is specially suited for applications in which braided wire and bus bars are currently used.
Landscapes
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Ein leitfähiges Glied (10) für eine leitfähige Kette, wobei
das leitfähige Glied (10) aus einem elektrisch leitfähigen Material besteht,
das leitfähige Glied (10) einen ersten Endabschnitt (11) und einen zweiten Endabschnitt (12) aufweist,
der erste Endabschnitt (11) und der zweite Endabschnitt (12) so konfiguriert sind, dass der erste Endabschnitt (11) in der Lage ist, einen zweiten Endabschnitt (12) eines weiteren leitfähigen Gliedes (10) der leitfähigen Kette aufzunehmen und zu halten,
der erste Endabschnitt (11) einen konkav ausgebildeten Abschnitt (15) aufweist, der so konfiguriert ist, dass er einen zweiten Endabschnitt (12) eines weiteren leitfähigen Glieds (10a) der leitfähigen Kette aufnehmen und halten kann,
der zweite Endabschnitt (12) einen konvex geformten Abschnitt (16) aufweist, der so konfiguriert ist, dass er in dem ersten Endabschnitt (11) eines weiteren leitfähigen Glieds (10b) der leitfähigen Kette aufgenommen und von diesem gehalten werden kann,
der erste Endabschnitt (11) mit einem elektrisch isolierenden Material (18), vorzugsweise einem Kunststoff, bedeckt ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
eine Schale (19) aus einem elektrisch isolierenden Material, vorzugsweise einem Kunststoff, an dem zweiten Endabschnitt (12) gebildet ist,
wobei die Schale (19) so ausgebildet ist, dass sie weiter als der zweite Endabschnitt (12) hervorsteht, und
die Schale (19) so ausgebildet ist, dass sie den ersten Endabschnitt (11) eines weiteren leitfähigen Gliedes (10b) der leitfähigen Kette, das an den zweiten Endabschnitt (12) angeschlossen ist, aufnehmen kann. - Das leitfähige Glied (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei
der erste Endabschnitt (11) und der zweite Endabschnitt (12) aus einem Metall, vorzugsweise Kupfer, gebildet sind, und/oder
der erste Endabschnitt (11) und der zweite Endabschnitt (12) als ein einstückiges Teil ausgebildet sind. - Das leitfähige Glied (10) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, ferner enthaltend einen Zwischenabschnitt (13), der zwischen dem ersten Endabschnitt (11) und dem zweiten Endabschnitt (12) angeordnet ist und den ersten Endabschnitt (11) und den zweiten Endabschnitt (12) miteinander verbindet,
wobei der Zwischenabschnitt (13) vorzugsweise aus einem Metall, vorzugsweise Kupfer, gebildet ist, und/oder
wobei der erste Endabschnitt (11), der zweite Endabschnitt (12) und der Zwischenabschnitt (13) vorzugsweise als ein einstückiges Teil ausgebildet sind, und/oder
wobei der Zwischenabschnitt (13) vorzugsweise mit einem elektrisch isolierenden Material (18), vorzugsweise einem Kunststoff, bedeckt ist. - Das leitfähige Glied (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei
der erste Endabschnitt (11) und der zweite Endabschnitt (12) so konfiguriert sind, dass der erste Endabschnitt (11) in der Lage ist, den zweiten Endabschnitt (12) des weiteren leitfähigen Gliedes (10) der leitfähigen Kette durch Formpassung und/oder durch Presspassung zu halten. - Das leitfähige Glied (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei der zweite Endabschnitt (12) zwei oder mehr Teilsegmente (41-44) enthält, die durch Lücken (46-49) voneinander getrennt sind.
- Das leitfähige Glied (10) nach Anspruch 5, wobei die zwei oder mehr Teilsegmente (41-44) elastisch verformbar sind.
- Das leitfähige Glied (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei der erste Endabschnitt (11) und der zweite Endabschnitt (12) so konfiguriert sind, dass der erste Endabschnitt (11) in der Lage ist, den zweiten Endabschnitt (12) des weiteren leitfähigen Gliedes (10a) der leitfähigen Kette so aufzunehmen und zu halten, dass das leitfähige Glied (10) und das weitere leitfähige Glied (10a) gegeneinander verschwenkbar oder gelenkig sind.
- Das leitfähige Glied (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, wobei der erste Endabschnitt (11) und der zweite Endabschnitt (12) so konfiguriert sind, dass der erste Endabschnitt (11) in der Lage ist, den zweiten Endabschnitt (12) des weiteren leitfähigen Glieds (10a) der leitfähigen Kette so aufzunehmen und zu halten, dass die Verbindung zwischen dem leitfähigen Glied (10b) und dem weiteren leitfähigen Glied (10a) bei einer vorbestimmten Kraft gelöst wird.
- Das leitfähige Glied (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, das eine rotationssymmetrische Form aufweist.
- Das leitfähige Glied (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, enthaltend
zwei oder mehr erste Endabschnitte (11), von denen jeder so konfiguriert ist, dass er einen zweiten Endabschnitt (12) eines weiteren leitfähigen Gliedes (10) aufnehmen und halten kann, und/oder
zwei oder mehr zweite Endabschnitte (12), von denen jeder so konfiguriert ist, dass er in einem ersten Endabschnitt (11) eines weiteren leitfähigen Glieds (10) aufgenommen und von diesem gehalten werden kann. - Anordnung, umfassend das leitfähige Glied (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10 und ein Endglied (50, 70) für eine leitfähige Kette, wobei das Endglied einen Verbindungsabschnitt (51, 71) und einen Endabschnitt (52, 72) enthält,
wobei der Verbindungsabschnitt (51, 71) so konfiguriert ist, dass er den zweiten Endabschnitt (12) des leitfähigen Glieds (10) aufnehmen und halten kann oder dass er in dem ersten Endabschnitt (11) des leitfähigen Glieds (10) aufgenommen und von diesem gehalten werden kann, und
der Endabschnitt (52, 72) so konfiguriert ist, dass er eine elektrische Verbindung mit einer externen Vorrichtung herstellen kann. - Leitfähige Kette (90), enthaltend eine Mehrzahl von leitfähigen Gliedern (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, die miteinander verbunden sind.
- Leitfähige Kette (90) nach Anspruch 12, ferner enthaltend mindestens ein Endglied (50, 70), das an das erste und/oder das letzte der leitfähigen Glieder (10), die die Kette (90) bilden, angeschlossen ist,
wobei das mindestens eine Endglied (50, 70) einen Verbindungsabschnitt (51, 71) und einen Endabschnitt (52, 72) enthält,
der Verbindungsabschnitt (51, 71) so konfiguriert ist, dass er zweiten Endabschnitt (12) eines leitfähigen Gliedes (10) aufnehmen und halten kann oder dass er in dem ersten Endabschnitt (11) eines leitfähigen Gliedes (10) aufgenommen und von diesem gehalten werden kann, und
der Endabschnitt (52, 72) konfiguriert ist, dass er eine elektrische Verbindung zwischen einer externen Vorrichtung und dem ersten und/oder dem letzten der leitfähigen Glieder (10), die die Kette (90) bilden, herstellen kann.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18174170.3A EP3573198B1 (de) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Leitfähige verbindung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18174170.3A EP3573198B1 (de) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Leitfähige verbindung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3573198A1 EP3573198A1 (de) | 2019-11-27 |
EP3573198B1 true EP3573198B1 (de) | 2021-06-23 |
Family
ID=62486389
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18174170.3A Active EP3573198B1 (de) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Leitfähige verbindung |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3573198B1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH652535A5 (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1985-11-15 | Sprecher & Schuh Ag | Connecting arrangement at the ends of two rigid electrical conductors |
DE102012204543A1 (de) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Flexibler elektrischer Leiter |
US9113663B2 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-08-25 | Thomas Stern | Mobile fibers and elongated structures and units thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-24 EP EP18174170.3A patent/EP3573198B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3573198A1 (de) | 2019-11-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10714848B2 (en) | Electrical high-current connector and method for producing an electrical high-current connector | |
US7311566B2 (en) | Electrical connectors | |
CN101454953B (zh) | 连接部件 | |
EP2083480B1 (de) | Anschlussklemme mit elektrischem Draht und Steckverbinder dafür | |
US8992258B2 (en) | Electrical cable connector shield with positive retention locking feature | |
US4431254A (en) | Connector element for an armoured cable with two multico-core conductors | |
US10454260B2 (en) | Electrical connector assembly | |
CN108475889A (zh) | 大功率电连接器 | |
TWM488766U (zh) | 插接器 | |
CN112018569A (zh) | 电缆 | |
US8597065B2 (en) | Sleeve for electrical connectors and method of assembling | |
JP2020524358A (ja) | 縮径の多導体ケーブルおよびその接触装置 | |
JP6506593B2 (ja) | キャブタイヤケーブル、及び、コネクタ付ケーブル | |
JP5038875B2 (ja) | 防水機能をもつコネクタ付電線束 | |
EP3573198B1 (de) | Leitfähige verbindung | |
US20220384973A1 (en) | Male and female power terminal assembly, female and male power terminals | |
US5468912A (en) | Swivel assembly for multi-conductor cord | |
JP6913070B2 (ja) | シールドコネクタ | |
US6039604A (en) | Cable coupling assembly | |
US3750075A (en) | Current limiter system | |
KR102035453B1 (ko) | 연선 케이블의 효과적인 연결을 위한 계단형 콘넥터 | |
JP2004119187A (ja) | バッテリ構成方法 | |
EP3883066A1 (de) | Verbinder | |
KR101497004B1 (ko) | 멀티 가용성 링크 | |
KR200357907Y1 (ko) | 자동차용 멀티 어스 터미널 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20200403 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: H01R 35/04 20060101AFI20210301BHEP Ipc: H01R 13/514 20060101ALN20210301BHEP Ipc: H01R 4/58 20060101ALI20210301BHEP |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20210316 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602018018873 Country of ref document: DE Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1405124 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20210715 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210923 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1405124 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20210623 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210923 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210924 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20210623 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211025 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602018018873 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20220324 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20220523 Year of fee payment: 5 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20220523 Year of fee payment: 5 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20220525 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20220531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220524 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220531 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220524 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220531 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602018018873 Country of ref document: DE |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20230524 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20180524 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20231201 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230524 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210623 |