EP3448204B1 - Ejection device for a moveable furniture part and piece of furniture - Google Patents
Ejection device for a moveable furniture part and piece of furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3448204B1 EP3448204B1 EP17731067.9A EP17731067A EP3448204B1 EP 3448204 B1 EP3448204 B1 EP 3448204B1 EP 17731067 A EP17731067 A EP 17731067A EP 3448204 B1 EP3448204 B1 EP 3448204B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ejection device
- furniture part
- movable
- spring
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B91/00—Feet for furniture in general
- A47B91/02—Adjustable feet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an ejection device for a movable furniture part according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the DE 20 2006 012 976 U1 discloses a lockable ejection device comprising a locking device which prevents ejection of the movable furniture part before the loading process of the energy accumulator has ended.
- a locking device or backstop can be used, for example, with push-open fittings to prevent the drawer from being ejected during a closing movement when an energy storage device of an ejection device is not yet fully loaded.
- a clamping element is wedged with a contact section of a locking device in order to prevent an opening movement.
- the friction and clamping forces can be insufficient, particularly with heavier furniture parts, such as loaded drawers.
- the DE 20 2010 009 796 U1 discloses an ejection device for a movable furniture part, which tensions an energy store during a closing movement.
- a curved spring is provided, which is pressed against a toothing when it rests on a pawl. This is intended to block an opening movement.
- the thin-walled spring can easily be damaged in the opening direction with larger loads.
- the backstop comprises a locking lever which can be moved along a guide path and which can be brought into engagement with a toothed rack when the movable furniture part closes when the tensioning process is interrupted.
- This locking lever is positively guided over the guideway and can absorb comparatively high holding forces if the closing or opening process is interrupted.
- the ejection device preferably has a housing on which a carriage, which is biased by the at least one spring, is guided linearly with the drive element. A relative movement of the slide relative to the housing can then be used to eject the drive element.
- the locking lever can have a control element which engages with a curve guide on the slide, so that when the slide moves relative to the housing, the locking lever is also moved.
- the locking lever can be moved along a guide path on the housing via a guide element, so that both a rotational position and the position of the locking lever on the guide path are predetermined. It can thereby be achieved that the locking lever does not contact the rack during a closing movement or opening movement, as long as the clamping process is not interrupted. This enables noiseless tensioning of the at least one spring, and the locking lever only engages with the toothed rack when the tensioning process is interrupted.
- the ejection device can preferably be combined with a self-retracting device as is known in the prior art.
- the self-retracting devices can be designed separately from the ejection device or form a unit with the ejection device.
- the spring of the ejection device is tensioned and after or during tensioning and locking of the spring, the self-closing device can move the drawer into the closed position and optionally also brake it.
- the ejection device can preferably have different charging principles for the at least one spring. This means that the at least one spring of the ejection device can be loaded after the movable furniture part has been opened, for example when it is closed. Alternatively, the ejection device eject the movable furniture part into a first opening position, and then the user can manually move the movable furniture part further in the opening direction to a second opening position, for example in a drawer. This opening movement from the first to the second opening position can then be used to tension the at least one spring, so that the backstop can be effective in this case during an opening movement of the movable furniture part.
- the guideway has a loop-shaped section.
- a first section of the guideway for the tensioning process is arranged closer to the rack than a second section of the guideway for the opening movement.
- the locking lever can be biased into the engagement position via a tension spring, so that when the tensioning process is interrupted, the tension spring ensures rapid engagement of the locking lever on the rack.
- the locking lever preferably has an engagement element.
- the engagement element is advantageously guided at a distance from the rack during the clamping process, so that latching or grinding noises can be avoided.
- the engagement element can be guided essentially linearly and parallel to the toothed rack or the locking bar.
- a latching or holding section is provided on the guide track for latching the movable furniture part in the closed position.
- the locking lever movable along the guideway can thus take on the one hand the function of the backstop and also the function of locking the movable furniture part. For unlocking, the movable furniture part is then pushed in or pushed in and the locking lever is released from the latching or holding section.
- the locking lever can be rotatably mounted around the guide element, the guide element being arranged between an engagement element for engagement on the toothed rack and a control element.
- the invention is used in particular in a piece of furniture in which a drawer or a sliding door is moved from a closed position in the opening direction via the ejection device. But it is also possible to use the ejection device on doors, flaps or other movable furniture parts.
- a self-retraction can preferably be provided on the furniture, which acts in addition to the ejection device on the movable furniture part before reaching the closed position, in order to hold the movable furniture part in the closed position and, if necessary, to brake a closing movement.
- a piece of furniture 1 comprises a furniture body 2 into which a movable furniture part 3 in the form of a drawer can be inserted, a front panel 4 being arranged on an open side of the furniture body 2.
- the drawer is movably supported by two pull-out guides 5, which are arranged on opposite side walls of the furniture body 2.
- Each pull-out guide 5 is arranged in a side frame 8 of the drawer and fixed via a bracket 9 and supports the drawer via a movable running rail.
- angular drivers 7 are fixed to the furniture body 2 and cooperate with an ejection device 6 for the movable furniture part 3.
- Unlocking can take place via the ejection device 6 when the front panel 4 is pressed in in the closing direction towards the furniture body 2, in order then to eject the drawer in the opening direction by the force of at least one spring.
- the at least one spring of the ejection device 6 is tensioned again.
- the ejection devices 6 are mounted on an underside of the bottom of the drawer and interact with the angular drivers 7. It is also possible to let the ejection devices 6 interact with other movable furniture parts, such as sliding doors, flaps or doors, or the ejection device 6 on the furniture body 2 or a fixed one To fix part of the pull-out guide and to eject via a driver arranged on the movable furniture part or on a movable part of the pull-out guide.
- the ejection device 6 which has a housing 10 which can be fixed on the movable furniture part 3 and on which a slide 11 is held in a linearly movable manner.
- the carriage 11 is prestressed on the housing 10 via a spring 12, a first end 13 being fixed to the carriage 11 for this purpose and an opposite end 14 on the housing 10.
- a projection 35 is provided as a drive element which engages the angular driver 7 is supported in order to eject the movable furniture part 3 by a relative movement of the slide 11 on the housing 10.
- Various alternatives are known in the prior art for transmitting the forces from the slide 11 to the movable furniture part 3 or vice versa, which alternatives can be used here.
- the spring 12 is designed as a tension spring, which is fixed with the second end 14 to a holder 15 of the housing 10. It is also possible to use a compression spring instead of a tension spring, with the second end 14 in Figure 3 should be attached to a holder on the opposite left.
- a rack 16 or a locking bar is also formed, on which a locking lever 17 can be brought into engagement as a backstop.
- a rack 16 has teeth for locking the locking lever 17 and locking bar, which can replace the rack 16, has other locking elements, such as openings or recesses.
- the locking lever 17 has an engagement element 18 in the form of a hook or tooth, which can be inserted into the tooth contour of the toothed rack 16.
- the locking lever 17 is movably supported by a guide element 19 in a guide track 33 which is formed on the housing 10.
- the guide element 19 also forms an axis of rotation for the locking lever 17, which is guided with a control element 23 in a curve guide 24 on the slide 11.
- the control element 23 is positioned on the opposite side to the engagement element 18.
- FIG 3 the ejection device 6 is shown in an open position in which the spring 12 is at least partially relaxed and the locking lever 17 has reached the guide track 33 in an end position. If the ejection device 6 is to be tensioned again, the slide 11 is displaced via the engagement on the angular driver 7 and the projection 35, as a result of which the guide element 19, which can be designed as a pin, for example, is moved along the end section 32 of the guide track 33 until the guide element 19 strikes a run-on bevel 25 which displaces the locking lever 17 in the direction of the rack 16. As a result, the engaging element 18 comes into a position immediately adjacent to the rack 16.
- a tension spring 20 pulls the locking lever 17 into an engagement position and thus fixes the locking lever 17 on the rack 16.
- the tension spring 20 is held at one end on a holder 21 on the housing 10 and at the opposite end on one Fastening point 22 fixed to the locking lever 17.
- the attachment point 22 is located between the guide element 19 and the engagement element 18.
- the slide 11 presses on the cam guide 24 on the locking lever 17, and this is unlocked from the rack 16.
- the guide element 19 is moved further along the first section 34 of the guide track 33, which is adjacent to the toothed rack 16, until the guide element 19 strikes a run-on slope 26 and is moved away from the toothed rack 16 to a latching or holding section 27.
- a slider 28 with a latching receptacle 29 is located adjacent to the latching or holding section 27, the slider 28 being biased into the latching position by a spring 30.
- the locking lever 17 with the guide element 19 can be locked on the latching or holding section 27 with a tensioned spring 12, so that the movable furniture part 3 is held in the closed position.
- the spring 12 can be locked with the spring tensioned before reaching the closed position on the latching or holding section 27.
- the closed position can then be held, for example, by the self-retracting device or another element. In principle, the closed position does not have to be predetermined by the latching or holding section 27 for the spring 12.
- the movable furniture part In order to eject the movable furniture part in the opening direction, the movable furniture part is pushed in or pushed in, thereby lifting the slide 28 against the force of the spring 30 from the latching or holding section 27, so that the locking lever 17 and the guide element 19 are released so that the guide element 19 can be moved along a second section 31 along the guideway 33 which is located further away from the toothed rack 16 than the first section 34.
- the locking element 17 can now be moved along the guideway 33 to the end section 32 to an end position.
- the position of the locking lever 17 during an opening movement is in Figure 4 shown.
- the locking lever 17 is located at a distance from the toothed rack 16 and is positively guided on the slide 11 by the guide element 19 and the cam guide 24.
- the movable furniture part can be moved further in the opening direction independently of the ejection device 6 before the next closing and tensioning process can begin.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The present invention relates to an ejection device for a movable furniture part according to the preamble of
Die
Die
Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil zu schaffen, die mit einfachen Mitteln eine stabil ausgebildete Rücklaufsperre bereitstellt.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an ejection device for a movable furniture part, which provides a stable backstop with simple means.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Ausstoßvorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with an ejection device with the features of
Erfindungsgemäß umfasst die Rücklaufsperre einen entlang einer Führungsbahn bewegbaren Sperrhebel, der bei einer Schließbewegung des bewegbaren Möbelteils beim Unterbrechen des Spannvorganges in Eingriff mit einer Zahnstange bringbar ist. Dieser Sperrhebel ist über die Führungsbahn zwangsgeführt und kann vergleichsweise hohe Haltekräfte aufnehmen, wenn der Schließ- oder Öffnungsvorgang unterbrochen wird.According to the invention, the backstop comprises a locking lever which can be moved along a guide path and which can be brought into engagement with a toothed rack when the movable furniture part closes when the tensioning process is interrupted. This locking lever is positively guided over the guideway and can absorb comparatively high holding forces if the closing or opening process is interrupted.
Vorzugsweise weist die Ausstoßvorrichtung ein Gehäuse auf, an dem ein durch die mindestens eine Feder vorgespannter Schlitten mit dem Antriebselement linear geführt ist. Durch eine Relativbewegung des Schlittens zu dem Gehäuse kann dann ein Auswerfen über das Antriebselement bewirkt werden. Der Sperrhebel kann dabei ein Steuerelement aufweisen, das in Eingriff mit einer Kurvenführung an dem Schlitten steht, so dass bei einer Relativbewegung des Schlittens zu dem Gehäuse auch der Sperrhebel bewegt wird.The ejection device preferably has a housing on which a carriage, which is biased by the at least one spring, is guided linearly with the drive element. A relative movement of the slide relative to the housing can then be used to eject the drive element. The locking lever can have a control element which engages with a curve guide on the slide, so that when the slide moves relative to the housing, the locking lever is also moved.
Der Sperrhebel ist erfindungsgemäß über ein Führungselement entlang einer Führungsbahn an dem Gehäuse bewegbar, so dass sowohl eine Drehposition als auch die Position des Sperrhebels an der Führungsbahn vorgegeben ist. Dadurch kann erreicht werden, dass der Sperrhebel bei einer Schließbewegung oder Öffnungsbewegung die Zahnstange nicht kontaktiert, solange der Spannvorgang nicht unterbrochen wird. Dadurch wird ein geräuschloses Spannen der mindestens einen Feder ermöglicht, und der Sperrhebel gelangt nur dann in Eingriff mit der Zahnstange, wenn eine Unterbrechung des Spannvorganges erfolgt.According to the invention, the locking lever can be moved along a guide path on the housing via a guide element, so that both a rotational position and the position of the locking lever on the guide path are predetermined. It can thereby be achieved that the locking lever does not contact the rack during a closing movement or opening movement, as long as the clamping process is not interrupted. This enables noiseless tensioning of the at least one spring, and the locking lever only engages with the toothed rack when the tensioning process is interrupted.
Vorzugsweise kann die Ausstoßvorrichtung mit einer Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung kombiniert werden, wie sie im Stand der Technik bekannt sind. Die Selbsteinzugsvorrichtungen können separat zur Ausstoßvorrichtung ausgeführt sein oder eine Einheit mit der Ausstoßvorrichtung bilden. Beim Schließen oder Öffnen des Schubkastens wird die Feder der Ausstoßvorrichtung gespannt und nach bzw. während dem Spannen und Verriegeln der Feder kann die Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung den Schubkasten in die Schließposition bewegen und dabei optional auch abbremsen.The ejection device can preferably be combined with a self-retracting device as is known in the prior art. The self-retracting devices can be designed separately from the ejection device or form a unit with the ejection device. When the drawer is closed or opened, the spring of the ejection device is tensioned and after or during tensioning and locking of the spring, the self-closing device can move the drawer into the closed position and optionally also brake it.
Vorzugsweise kann die Ausstoßvorrichtung verschiedene Ladeprinzipien für die mindestens eine Feder aufweisen. Das bedeutet, dass die mindestens eine Feder der Ausstoßvorrichtung nach dem Öffnen des bewegbaren Möbelteils beispielsweise beim Schließen geladen werden kann. Alternativ kann die Ausstoßvorrichtung das bewegbare Möbelteil in eine erste Öffnungsposition auswerfen, und dann kann der Benutzer das bewegbare Möbelteil manuell weiter in Öffnungsrichtung zu einer zweiten Öffnungsposition bewegen, beispielsweise bei einem Schubkasten. Dann kann diese Öffnungsbewegung von der ersten zur zweiten Öffnungsposition zum Spannen der mindestens einen Feder verwendet werden, so dass die Rücklaufsperre in diesem Fall während einer Öffnungsbewegung des bewegbaren Möbelteils wirksam werden kann.The ejection device can preferably have different charging principles for the at least one spring. This means that the at least one spring of the ejection device can be loaded after the movable furniture part has been opened, for example when it is closed. Alternatively, the ejection device eject the movable furniture part into a first opening position, and then the user can manually move the movable furniture part further in the opening direction to a second opening position, for example in a drawer. This opening movement from the first to the second opening position can then be used to tension the at least one spring, so that the backstop can be effective in this case during an opening movement of the movable furniture part.
Die Führungsbahn weist erfindungsgemäß einen schlaufenförmigen Abschnitt auf. Dabei ist ein erster Abschnitt der Führungsbahn für den Spannvorgang näher an der Zahnstange angeordnet als ein zweiter Abschnitt der Führungsbahn für die Öffnungsbewegung. Der Sperrhebel kann dabei über eine Spannfeder in die Eingriffsposition vorgespannt sein, so dass bei Unterbrechen des Spannvorganges die Spannfeder für einen schnellen Eingriff des Sperrhebels an der Zahnstange sorgt.According to the invention, the guideway has a loop-shaped section. A first section of the guideway for the tensioning process is arranged closer to the rack than a second section of the guideway for the opening movement. The locking lever can be biased into the engagement position via a tension spring, so that when the tensioning process is interrupted, the tension spring ensures rapid engagement of the locking lever on the rack.
Der Sperrhebel weist vorzugsweise ein Eingriffselement auf. Das Eingriffselement ist vorteilhaft während des Spannvorgangs beabstandet zu der Zahnstange geführt, so dass Rast- oder Schleifgeräusche vermieden werden können. Das Eingriffselement kann hierfür im Wesentlichen linear und parallel zu der Zahnstange oder der Verrieglungsleiste geführt sein.The locking lever preferably has an engagement element. The engagement element is advantageously guided at a distance from the rack during the clamping process, so that latching or grinding noises can be avoided. For this purpose, the engagement element can be guided essentially linearly and parallel to the toothed rack or the locking bar.
An der Führungsbahn ist in einer weiteren Ausgestaltung ein Rast- oder Halteabschnitt zur Verrastung des bewegbaren Möbelteils in der Schließposition vorgesehen. Der entlang der Führungsbahn bewegbare Sperrhebel kann somit einerseits die Funktion der Rücklaufsperre und zusätzlich auch die Funktion einer Verrastung des beweglichen Möbelteils übernehmen. Für eine Entriegelung wird dann das bewegbare Möbelteil eingedrückt oder eingeschoben und der Sperrhebel aus dem Rast- oder Halteabschnitt freigegeben.In a further embodiment, a latching or holding section is provided on the guide track for latching the movable furniture part in the closed position. The locking lever movable along the guideway can thus take on the one hand the function of the backstop and also the function of locking the movable furniture part. For unlocking, the movable furniture part is then pushed in or pushed in and the locking lever is released from the latching or holding section.
Für einen kompakten Aufbau kann der Sperrhebel um das Führungselement drehbar gelagert sein, wobei das Führungselement zwischen einem Eingriffselement für den Eingriff an der Zahnstange und einem Steuerelement angeordnet ist.For a compact construction, the locking lever can be rotatably mounted around the guide element, the guide element being arranged between an engagement element for engagement on the toothed rack and a control element.
Die Erfindung wird insbesondere bei einem Möbel eingesetzt, bei dem über die Ausstoßvorrichtung ein Schubkasten oder eine Schiebetür aus einer Schließposition in Öffnungsrichtung bewegt wird. Es ist aber auch möglich, die Ausstoßvorrichtung bei Türen, Klappen oder anderen bewegbaren Möbelteilen einzusetzen. An dem Möbel kann vorzugsweise ein Selbsteinzug vorgesehen sein, der zusätzlich zu der Ausstoßvorrichtung auf das bewegbare Möbelteil vor Erreichen der Schließposition wirkt, um das bewegbare Möbelteil in der Schließposition zu halten und ggfs. eine Schließbewegung abzubremsen.The invention is used in particular in a piece of furniture in which a drawer or a sliding door is moved from a closed position in the opening direction via the ejection device. But it is also possible to use the ejection device on doors, flaps or other movable furniture parts. A self-retraction can preferably be provided on the furniture, which acts in addition to the ejection device on the movable furniture part before reaching the closed position, in order to hold the movable furniture part in the closed position and, if necessary, to brake a closing movement.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung eines bewegbaren Möbelteils mit einer Ausstoßvorrichtung;
Figur 2- eine perspektivische Darstellung des bewegbaren Möbelteils der
Figur 1 in der montierten Position; Figur 3- eine Detailansicht der Ausstoßvorrichtung der
, undFigur 1 Figur 4- eine Detailansicht der Ausstoßvorrichtung der
in einer Öffnungsbewegung.Figur 3
- Figure 1
- an exploded perspective view of a movable furniture part with an ejection device;
- Figure 2
- a perspective view of the movable furniture part of Figure 1 in the assembled position;
- Figure 3
- a detailed view of the ejection device of the
Figure 1 , and - Figure 4
- a detailed view of the ejection device of the
Figure 3 in an opening motion.
Ein Möbel 1 umfasst einen Möbelkorpus 2, in den ein bewegbares Möbelteil 3 in Form eines Schubkastens einfügbar ist, wobei eine Frontblende 4 an einer offenen Seite des Möbelkorpus 2 angeordnet ist. Der Schubkasten ist über zwei Auszugsführungen 5 verfahrbar gelagert, die an gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden des Möbelkorpus 2 angeordnet sind. Jede Auszugsführung 5 ist in einer Seitenzarge 8 des Schubkastens angeordnet und über einen Haltewinkel 9 festgelegt und stützt über eine bewegbare Laufschiene den Schubkasten ab. Ferner sind an dem Möbelkorpus 2 winkelförmige Mitnehmer 7 fixiert, die mit einer Ausstoßvorrichtung 6 für das bewegbare Möbelteil 3 zusammenwirken. Über die Ausstoßvorrichtung 6 kann bei einem Eindrücken der Frontblende 4 in Schließrichtung zu dem Möbelkorpus 2 hin eine Entriegelung stattfinden, um den Schubkasten dann in Öffnungsrichtung durch die Kraft mindestens einer Feder auszuwerfen. Wenn der Schubkasten in Schließrichtung bewegt wird, wird die mindestens eine Feder der Ausstoßvorrichtung 6 wieder gespannt.A piece of
In
In
An dem Gehäuse 10 ist ferner eine Zahnstange 16 oder eine Verriegelungsleiste ausgebildet, an der ein Sperrhebel 17 als Rücklaufsperre in Eingriff bringbar ist. Eine Zahnstange 16 besitzt Zähne zur Verriegelung des Sperrhebels 17 und Verriegelungsleiste, die die Zahnstange 16 ersetzen kann, besitzt andere Verriegelungselemente, beispielsweise Öffnungen oder Aussparungen. Der Sperrhebel 17 weist ein Eingriffselement 18 in Form eines Hakens oder Zahnes auf, der in die Zahnkontur der Zahnstange 16 einfügbar ist. Der Sperrhebel 17 ist dabei über ein Führungselement 19 in einer Führungsbahn 33 verfahrbar gelagert, die an dem Gehäuse 10 ausgebildet ist. Das Führungselement 19 bildet auch eine Drehachse für den Sperrhebel 17 aus, der mit einem Steuerelement 23 in einer Kurvenführung 24 an dem Schlitten 11 geführt ist. Das Steuerelement 23 ist dabei auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite zu dem Eingriffselement 18 positioniert.On the
In
Wird nun der Spannvorgang unterbrochen, zieht eine Spannfeder 20 den Sperrhebel 17 in eine Eingriffsposition und fixiert den Sperrhebel 17 somit an der Zahnstange 16. Die Spannfeder 20 ist an einem Ende an einem Halter 21 an dem Gehäuse 10 gehalten und an dem gegenüberliegenden Ende an einer Befestigungsstelle 22 an dem Sperrhebel 17 fixiert. Die Befestigungsstelle 22 befindet sich dabei zwischen dem Führungselement 19 und dem Eingriffselement 18. Durch die Fixierung des Sperrhebels 17 an der Zahnstange 16 kann nun der Schlitten 11 nicht mehr durch die Kraft der Feder 12 in dem Gehäuse 10 verfahren werden, so dass eine Auswerfbewegung unterbrochen ist.If the tensioning process is now interrupted, a
Wird nun das bewegbare Möbelteil 3 weiter in Schließrichtung bewegt, drückt der Schlitten 11 über die Kurvenführung 24 auf den Sperrhebel 17, und dieser wird aus der Zahnstange 16 entriegelt. Das Führungselement 19 wird weiter entlang dem ersten Abschnitt 34 der Führungsbahn 33 bewegt, der sich benachbart zu der Zahnstange 16 befindet, bis das Führungselement 19 auf eine Anlaufschräge 26 auftrifft und weg von der Zahnstange 16 zu einem Rast- oder Halteabschnitt 27 bewegt wird. An dem Rast- oder Halteabschnitt 27 befindet sich benachbart ein Schieber 28 mit einer Rastaufnahme 29, wobei der Schieber 28 durch eine Feder 30 in die Rastposition vorgespannt ist. Der Sperrhebel 17 mit dem Führungselement 19 kann an dem Rast- oder Halteabschnitt 27 mit gespannter Feder 12 verrastet werden, so dass das bewegbare Möbelteil 3 in der Schließposition gehalten ist. Wenn die Ausstoßvorrichtung mit einer Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung kombiniert wird, kann die Feder 12 bereits vor Erreichen der Schließposition an dem Rast- oder Halteabschnitt 27 mit gespannter Feder verrastet werden. Die Schließposition kann dann z.B. von der Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung oder einem anderen Element gehalten werden. Grundsätzlich muss die Schließposition nicht von dem Rast- oder Halteabschnitt 27 für die Feder 12 vorgegeben sein. Um das bewegbare Möbelteil in Öffnungsrichtung auszuwerfen, wird das bewegbare Möbelteil eingedrückt oder eingeschoben und dadurch der Schieber 28 gegen die Kraft der Feder 30 von dem Rast- oder Halteabschnitt 27 abgehoben, so dass der Sperrhebel 17 und das Führungselement 19 freigegeben werden, damit das Führungselement 19 entlang einem zweiten Abschnitt 31 entlang der Führungsbahn 33 bewegt werden kann, der sich weiter von der Zahnstange 16 entfernt befindet als der erste Abschnitt 34. Das Sperrelement 17 kann nun entlang der Führungsbahn 33 zu dem Endabschnitt 32 bis zu einer Endposition bewegt werden.If the
Die Position des Sperrhebels 17 bei einer Öffnungsbewegung ist in
- 11
- MöbelFurniture
- 22nd
- MöbelkorpusFurniture body
- 33rd
- MöbelteilFurniture part
- 44th
- FrontblendeFront panel
- 55
- AuszugsführungDrawer run
- 66
- AusstoßvorrichtungEjection device
- 77
- MitnehmerCarrier
- 88th
- SeitenzargeSide frame
- 99
- HaltewinkelBracket
- 1010th
- Gehäusecasing
- 1111
- Schlittencarriage
- 1212th
- Federfeather
- 1313
- EndeThe End
- 1414
- EndeThe End
- 1515
- Halterholder
- 1616
- ZahnstangeRack
- 1717th
- SperrhebelLocking lever
- 1818th
- EingriffselementEngaging element
- 1919th
- FührungselementGuide element
- 2020th
- SpannfederTension spring
- 2121
- Halterholder
- 2222
- BefestigungsstelleAttachment point
- 2323
- SteuerelementControl
- 2424th
- KurvenführungCornering
- 2525th
- AnlaufschrägeRamp
- 2626
- AnlaufschrägeRamp
- 2727
- HalteabschnittHolding section
- 2828
- SchieberSlider
- 2929
- RastaufnahmeRest
- 3030th
- Federfeather
- 3131
- Abschnittsection
- 3232
- EndabschnittEnd section
- 3333
- FührungsbahnGuideway
- 3434
- Abschnittsection
- 3535
- Vorsprunghead Start
Claims (12)
- An ejection device (6) for a movable furniture part (3), comprising a drive element (35) pre-tensioned by at least one spring (12), by means of which the movable furniture part (3) is movable from a closed position into an open position, wherein the at least one spring (12) is movable into a tensioned position during a closing or opening movement of the furniture part (3) along a path and the furniture part (3) can be blocked in the closed position by at least one tensioned spring (12), wherein a return stop is provided, which delimits an opening or closing movement of the movable furniture part (3) if the tensioning of the spring (12) is not yet completed during a closing or opening movement of the furniture part (3), whereby the return stop has a blocking lever (17) movable along a guide path (33), which can be engaged with a toothed rack (16) or a locking bracket during a closing or opening movement of the movable furniture part if the tensioning procedure is interrupted, whereby the blocking lever (17) is movable via a guide element (19) along the guide path (33) formed on the housing (10), characterized in that the guide path (33) has a looped section and a first section (34) of the guide path (33) for the tensioning procedure is arranged closer to the toothed rack (16) than a second section (31) of the guide path (33) for the opening movement.
- The ejection device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the ejection device (6) has a housing (10), on which a carriage (11), which is pre-tensioned by the at least one spring (12), is linearly guided with the drive element (35).
- The ejection device according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the blocking lever (17) has a control element (23), which is engaged with a curve guide (24) on the carriage (11).
- The ejection device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the blocking lever (17) is pre-tensioned via a tensioning spring (20) in the engaged position.
- The ejection device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a catch or retention section (27) for blocking the spring (12) in the tensioned position is provided on the guide path (33).
- The ejection device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the blocking lever (17) is supported so it is rotatable about the guide element (19) and the guide element (19) is arranged between an engagement element (18) for the engagement on the toothed rack (16) or the locking bracket and a control element (23).
- The ejection device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the blocking lever (17) has an engagement element (18).
- The ejection device according to Claim 7, characterized in that the engagement element (18) is guided spaced apart from the toothed rack (16) during the tensioning procedure.
- The ejection device according to Claim 8, characterized in that the engagement element (18) is moved substantially linearly during the tensioning procedure.
- A piece of furniture comprising a movable furniture part (3) in the form of a drawer or a sliding door, characterized in that the movable furniture part is movable using an ejection device according to any one of the preceding claims.
- A piece of furniture comprising a movable furniture part as a door or flap, characterized in that the movable furniture part is movable using an ejection device according to any one of the preceding claims.
- The piece of furniture according to Claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the ejection device is combined with a separate or integrated self-retraction device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016107917.0A DE102016107917A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Ejector for a movable furniture part and furniture |
PCT/EP2017/059817 WO2017186729A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-25 | Ejection device for a moveable furniture part and piece of furniture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3448204A1 EP3448204A1 (en) | 2019-03-06 |
EP3448204B1 true EP3448204B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
Family
ID=59078019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17731067.9A Active EP3448204B1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-25 | Ejection device for a moveable furniture part and piece of furniture |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3448204B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109068851B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102016107917A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2801475T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017186729A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109674215B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2021-04-30 | 吴超 | Portable notebook computer support |
DE102019107690A1 (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-01 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Feeding or ejecting device |
CN114680489B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-09-26 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Slide rail assembly and slide rail external member thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT502324B1 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2009-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | LOCKABLE EJECTION DEVICE |
CN200956911Y (en) * | 2006-10-08 | 2007-10-10 | 伍志勇 | Self starter of drawer railing |
DE102009049429B4 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2014-08-21 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | sliding arrangement |
AT509923B1 (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2013-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FEEDING DEVICE FOR PULLING A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
DE202010009796U1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2011-11-29 | Grass Gmbh | T / L mechanically damped pawl |
DE202010013193U1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-03-26 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Opening and closing device for movable furniture parts and ejection device |
DE202010013186U1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-03-26 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Opening and closing device for movable furniture parts |
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 DE DE102016107917.0A patent/DE102016107917A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-04-25 CN CN201780026553.6A patent/CN109068851B/en active Active
- 2017-04-25 EP EP17731067.9A patent/EP3448204B1/en active Active
- 2017-04-25 WO PCT/EP2017/059817 patent/WO2017186729A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-04-25 ES ES17731067T patent/ES2801475T3/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102016107917A1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
ES2801475T3 (en) | 2021-01-11 |
CN109068851B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
CN109068851A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
EP3448204A1 (en) | 2019-03-06 |
WO2017186729A1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
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