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EP3302902B1 - Bartschneideset mit einem oder mehreren drehköpfen, die von kämmen mit besonderer geometrie umgeben und mit einer schutzposition des kamms ausgestattet sind - Google Patents

Bartschneideset mit einem oder mehreren drehköpfen, die von kämmen mit besonderer geometrie umgeben und mit einer schutzposition des kamms ausgestattet sind Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3302902B1
EP3302902B1 EP16723030.9A EP16723030A EP3302902B1 EP 3302902 B1 EP3302902 B1 EP 3302902B1 EP 16723030 A EP16723030 A EP 16723030A EP 3302902 B1 EP3302902 B1 EP 3302902B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
comb
beard trimmer
cover
beard
combs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP16723030.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3302902A1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Julemont
Olivier Smal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Babyliss Faco SPRL
Original Assignee
Babyliss Faco SPRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Babyliss Faco SPRL filed Critical Babyliss Faco SPRL
Priority to PL16723030T priority Critical patent/PL3302902T3/pl
Publication of EP3302902A1 publication Critical patent/EP3302902A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3302902B1 publication Critical patent/EP3302902B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/14—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the rotary-cutter type; Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/20—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers with provision for shearing hair of preselected or variable length
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
    • B26B19/3846—Blades; Cutters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
    • B26B19/3853—Housing or handle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/14—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the rotary-cutter type; Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor
    • B26B19/16—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the rotary-cutter type; Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor involving a knife cylinder or a knife cone or separate cutting elements moved like a rotating cylinder or a rotating cone
    • B26B19/18—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the rotary-cutter type; Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor involving a knife cylinder or a knife cone or separate cutting elements moved like a rotating cylinder or a rotating cone in combination with a fixed razor-blade without shearing perforations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
    • B26B19/3886—Actuating members, e.g. switches or control knobs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a beard trimmer having one or more rotary cutters with a vertical axis.
  • the cutting mechanism of these rotating heads is equipped with a movable blade and a fixed blade.
  • Each cutting head is surrounded by adjustable crown-shaped combs whose teeth have a particular geometry. In use, the height adjustment of the combs makes it possible to adjust the distance between the cutting mechanism and the skin and consequently to adjust the cut length of the beard.
  • the comb teeth can be up to 20 mm long and thin at the end, which can cause them to break during imprudent handling.
  • the mower according to the invention comprises a removable mounted cover which makes it possible to reach a comb protection position, where the cover is practically brought flush with the teeth of the comb for the storage of the apparatus.
  • the beard mowers of the state of the art have fixed and movable linear blades whose operation is based on a movement back and forth of the movable blade relative to the fixed blade.
  • This type of mower is generally equipped with a comb for adjusting the cutting length of the beard.
  • Such beard trimmers are for example disclosed in US D 698084 , US 6978547 , US D 486267 , EP2766153A1 , US D 363809 , US 2013/0042487 , US 7076878 , US D 521 683 , US 4888870 .
  • the mowers of the state of the art have a line of straight section at the intersection of movable teeth and fixed teeth. They have the disadvantage of trimming the hair differently depending on the direction of the mowing because the beard hair is most often inclined in one direction as they almost never grow perpendicular to the skin. Thus the mowing result with these mowers is very different depending on the direction of movement on the beard to cut.
  • Lawnmowers with vertical axis cutting heads having a comb protection position are not known in the state of the art.
  • the present invention aims to provide a beard trimmer with one or more rotary heads surrounded by combs of adjustable length to adjust the cutting height of the beard.
  • the mower has a movably mounted cover with a mechanism that achieves a comb protection position in which the cover is brought by translation approximately flush with the teeth of the comb for storage of the device.
  • the present invention also discloses a trimmer with combs having teeth with a particular geometry that promotes penetration of the bristles into the cutting system.
  • the present invention discloses a beard trimmer having a handle and a hood and a cutting system with one or more rotary heads with a vertical axis, said rotary cutting heads having a movable blade and a fixed blade, each head being surrounded by a comb in the form of a crown, said comb being adjustable in height and making it possible to adjust, in use, the distance between said blades and the skin and thus to adapt the cut of the hairs of the beard to the desired length, characterized in that said cover is movably mounted between a closed position and an open position on said handle for bringing the cover into the open position in a protective position flush with the teeth of the comb for the storage of the apparatus.
  • the mower according to the present invention has one or more rotating heads 1 vertical axis, surrounded by combs 4 in the form of a crown whose height is adjustable to half millimeter.
  • This setting can be manual or motorized (not shown).
  • This mower allows movement in arcs of circles on the beard just like a razor with rotating heads. This type of movement has the advantage of cutting the size of the hair from all sides, regardless of the inclination of the latter with respect to the skin, which results in an even size of the beard.
  • the movement of the combs 4 straightens the hairs that end up penetrating from the outside to the inside via the space left between the teeth towards the waist area.
  • the particular shape of the teeth of the comb 4, which gradually tapers towards the tip, allows easy penetration of the beard hair towards the cutting element composed of a fixed blade 3 and a movable blade 2.
  • the fixed blade 3 has radial notches which also promotes the penetration of the bristles in the cutting mechanism.
  • the height of the telescopic combs 4 can be set approximately between 0 and 15 mm, preferably between 0 and 12 mm, and particularly preferred between 0 and 10 mm. Given the length of the combs, they are not completely retractable in the hood 5 to possibly occupy less space when storing the mower. This is the reason why the mower requires a mechanism of protection of the teeth of the combs.
  • This position is represented in figure 4 . It is reached by releasing the cover of its anchorage 8 by a suitable means (push button for example). Once the cover has been released, it moves away from the handle 7 and moves in translation movement towards the tip of the teeth of the combs so as to bring the outer surface of the cover 5 approximately flush with the teeth of the combs.
  • L1 / R1-R2 should be between 1 and 2, preferably between 1 and 1.8 and particularly preferably between 1.1 and 1 , 6 to ensure adequate penetration of the bristles into the fixed blade of the cutting system.
  • the angles "A” and “B” also play an important role because they determine the angle of penetration of the beard hairs towards the fixed blade. The variation of these angles must of course be compatible with the other dimensions of the tooth. The larger the “A”, the more pointed the teeth are, and in principle fragile if L2 and L3 are not are not too big.
  • the axial angle “A” preferably varies between 7 and 11 °, preferably between 8 and 10 °, and particularly preferably from 8.5 to 9.5 °.
  • the angle “B” generally varies from 8 to 22 °, preferably from 9 to 20 °, and particularly preferably from 10 to 19 °. The angle is of course lower for higher thicknesses (R1-R2) than for low thicknesses.
  • the ratio between the height H of the teeth and their section surface at the base of the comb should be between 2 and 4, preferably between 2, 3 and 3.5 and particularly preferably between 2.5 and 3 mm -1 .
  • the section of the base of the tooth being calculated by the formula (R1-R2). (L2-L3 / 2), multiplying the thickness of the tooth by the average of its base.
  • the section of the tooth base can also be measured if it does not correspond to a precise geometric shape.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Bartschneider, umfassend einen Griff (7) und eine Kappe (5), ebenso wie ein Schneidsystem mit einem oder mit mehreren rotierenden Schneidköpfen (1) mit vertikaler Achse, wobei die rotierenden Schneidköpfe eine bewegliche Klinge (2) und eine stationäre Klinge (3) umfassen, wobei jeder Kopf von einem kronenförmigen Kamm (4) umgeben ist, wobei der Kamm (4) höhenverstellbar ist und ermöglicht, in Verwendung den Abstand zwischen den Klingen (2, 3) und der Haut einzustellen und auf diese Weise das Schneiden von Barthaaren auf die gewünschte Länge anzupassen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kappe (5) beweglich zwischen einer Schließposition und einer Öffnungsposition auf dem Griff (7) montiert ist, was ermöglicht, die Kappe (5) in der Öffnungsposition in eine Schutzposition, die bündig mit den Zähnen des Kamms ist, zum Abstellen des Geräts zu bringen.
  2. Bartschneider nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schutzposition der Kämme durch die Betätigung eines Mittels (6) zur Beabstandung der Kappe (5) vom Griff (7) erreicht wird.
  3. Bartschneider nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Kappe (5) parallel zur Richtung einer Welle (9) verschiebt, um die Schutzposition der Kämme zu erreichen.
  4. Bartschneider nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Mittel zur Beabstandung der Kappe (5) diese von ihrer Verankerung (8) löst, um die Parallelverschiebung durch eine Feder, die sich um die Welle (9) befindet, zu verursachen, um die Schutzposition der Kämme zu erreichen.
  5. Bartschneider nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beabstandung der Kappe (5) vom Griff (7) motorisiert ist.
  6. Bartschneider nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schneider zwei oder drei rotierende Köpfe umfasst.
  7. Bartschneider nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verhältnis zwischen dem Abstand der Zähne L1 des Kamms (4) und ihrer Dicke R1 - R2, d. h. das Verhältnis L1/R1 - R2 zwischen 1 und 2, vorzugsweise zwischen 1 und 1,8 und besonders bevorzugt zwischen 1,1 und 1,6 liegt, um ein angemessenes Eindringen der Haare in die stationäre Klinge des Schneidsystems sicherzustellen.
  8. Bartschneider nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verhältnis zwischen der Höhe H der Zähne und der Oberfläche ihres Abschnitts an der Basis des Kamms zwischen 2 und 4, vorzugsweise zwischen 2,3 und 3,5 und besonders bevorzugt zwischen 2,5 und 3 mm-1 liegt.
  9. Bartschneider nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der axiale Winkel "A" zwischen 7 und 11°, vorzugsweise zwischen 8 und 10°, besonders bevorzugt zwischen 8,5 und 9,5° variiert.
  10. Bartschneider nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der radiale Winkel "B" im Allgemeinen von 8 bis 22°, vorzugsweise zwischen 9 und 20° und besonders bevorzugt zwischen 10 und 19° variiert.
EP16723030.9A 2015-06-08 2016-04-22 Bartschneideset mit einem oder mehreren drehköpfen, die von kämmen mit besonderer geometrie umgeben und mit einer schutzposition des kamms ausgestattet sind Not-in-force EP3302902B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL16723030T PL3302902T3 (pl) 2015-06-08 2016-04-22 Trymer do zarostu z jedną lub z wieloma głowicami obrotowymi otoczonymi grzebieniami o specjalnej geometrii i wyposażony w położenie zabezpieczające grzebieni

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15170953.2A EP3103600A1 (de) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Bartschneideset mit einem oder mehreren drehköpfen, die von kämmen mit besonderer geometrie umgeben und mit einer schutzposition des kamms ausgestattet sind
PCT/EP2016/059027 WO2016198199A1 (fr) 2015-06-08 2016-04-22 Tondeuse à barbe avec une ou plusieurs têtes rotatives entourées de peignes à géométrie particulière et équipée d'une position de protection du peigne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3302902A1 EP3302902A1 (de) 2018-04-11
EP3302902B1 true EP3302902B1 (de) 2019-07-17

Family

ID=53298246

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15170953.2A Withdrawn EP3103600A1 (de) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Bartschneideset mit einem oder mehreren drehköpfen, die von kämmen mit besonderer geometrie umgeben und mit einer schutzposition des kamms ausgestattet sind
EP16723030.9A Not-in-force EP3302902B1 (de) 2015-06-08 2016-04-22 Bartschneideset mit einem oder mehreren drehköpfen, die von kämmen mit besonderer geometrie umgeben und mit einer schutzposition des kamms ausgestattet sind

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15170953.2A Withdrawn EP3103600A1 (de) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Bartschneideset mit einem oder mehreren drehköpfen, die von kämmen mit besonderer geometrie umgeben und mit einer schutzposition des kamms ausgestattet sind

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US10532474B2 (de)
EP (2) EP3103600A1 (de)
JP (1) JP2018520731A (de)
KR (1) KR20180017058A (de)
CN (1) CN107660173A (de)
AU (1) AU2016274346A1 (de)
BR (1) BR112017025278A2 (de)
CA (1) CA2988449A1 (de)
DK (1) DK3302902T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2746289T3 (de)
HU (1) HUE045531T2 (de)
IL (1) IL255793A (de)
PH (1) PH12017502117A1 (de)
PL (1) PL3302902T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2697119C2 (de)
SG (1) SG11201709780YA (de)
WO (1) WO2016198199A1 (de)

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RU2017145626A (ru) 2019-07-10
PL3302902T3 (pl) 2019-12-31
HUE045531T2 (hu) 2020-01-28
US10532474B2 (en) 2020-01-14
DK3302902T3 (da) 2019-10-07
BR112017025278A2 (pt) 2018-08-07
ES2746289T3 (es) 2020-03-05
IL255793A (en) 2018-01-31
JP2018520731A (ja) 2018-08-02
SG11201709780YA (en) 2017-12-28
RU2697119C2 (ru) 2019-08-12
RU2017145626A3 (de) 2019-07-17
US20180161996A1 (en) 2018-06-14
KR20180017058A (ko) 2018-02-20
PH12017502117A1 (en) 2018-05-07
AU2016274346A1 (en) 2017-12-14
EP3103600A1 (de) 2016-12-14
CA2988449A1 (en) 2016-12-15
EP3302902A1 (de) 2018-04-11
CN107660173A (zh) 2018-02-02
WO2016198199A1 (fr) 2016-12-15

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