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EP2700678B1 - Biologisch abbaubares polymerverbundmaterial - Google Patents

Biologisch abbaubares polymerverbundmaterial Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2700678B1
EP2700678B1 EP12774022.3A EP12774022A EP2700678B1 EP 2700678 B1 EP2700678 B1 EP 2700678B1 EP 12774022 A EP12774022 A EP 12774022A EP 2700678 B1 EP2700678 B1 EP 2700678B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compatibilizer
weight
resin
abs
composite
Prior art date
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Not-in-force
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EP12774022.3A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2700678A4 (de
EP2700678A2 (de
Inventor
Ji Mun Kim
Eung Kee Lee
Min Hee Lee
Myeong Hee Kim
Jung Keun Kim
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LX Hausys Ltd
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LG Hausys Ltd
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Publication of EP2700678A4 publication Critical patent/EP2700678A4/de
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
    • C08K5/151—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/1515—Three-membered rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
    • C08K5/151—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/1535—Five-membered rings
    • C08K5/1539—Cyclic anhydrides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C08L101/16—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds the macromolecular compounds being biodegradable
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L55/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
    • C08L55/02—ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/04—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/06—Biodegradable
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a biodegradable polymer composite, and more particularly, to a technology for providing a polymer composite with high impact strength including an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin and a biodegradable resin.
  • ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
  • Biopolymers are found in living organisms and are naturally occurring polymers. Biopolymers originating from renewable resources are characterized by biodegradability. Biopolymers can be used in various applications, such as medicines, coatings, food, and packaging materials.
  • Polylactic acid one of the most representative biodegradable resins, is highly transparent and has better heat resistance than other biodegradable resins.
  • Polylactic acid can be mass-produced from vegetable raw materials such as corns and sweet potatoes, which is advantageous in terms of economic efficiency. Polylactic acid can contribute to the reduction of petroleum consumption, thus being considered a very useful polymer.
  • polylactic acid is currently used in disposable products, garbage bags, etc.
  • Polylactic acid is actively investigated for its applicability in various fields of daily life, including exterior materials of electronic products such as air cleaners and mobile phones, furniture such as chairs, and automotive components.
  • ABS resins as thermoplastic polymers are used for the manufacture of lightweight products due to their low specific gravity.
  • Other advantages of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resins are good molding processability, excellent mechanical properties such as high tensile strength and high impact strength, and superior thermal properties such as high coefficient of thermal expansion and high heat distortion temperature.
  • ABS resins are mainly used as automotive materials and their consumption is steadily on the rise. Under such circumstances, efforts are needed to reduce costs associated with the disposal and incineration of waste acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resins.
  • biodegradable resins such as polylactic acid to acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resins.
  • Patent document JP 2008 106091 discloses a composition including polylactic acid (PLA); acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS); and an epoxy-functional styrene-acrylic polymer.
  • Patent document WO 2011/053627 A2 discloses a polylactic acid composition, comprising: (a) polylactic acid, (b) acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, (c) an epoxy-functional styrene-acrylic oligomer.
  • Patent document KR 2010 0009028 A discloses a polymer blend resin including 30 ⁇ 50 parts by weight polylactic acid and 40 ⁇ 60 parts by weight acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, and polycarbonate and polyethylene terephthalate as compatibilizers.
  • Patent document US 2010/105822 A1 discloses a thermoplastic composition, comprising: a) 10 to 80% by weight of a polyhydroxyalkanoate polyester; b) 10 to 80% by weight of a conventional polymer having a melting temperature of 220 °C and c) 0.5 to 10% by weight of a compatibilizer, in particular polyethylene graft-glycidyl methacrylate (PE-g-GMA).
  • a compatibilizer in particular polyethylene graft-glycidyl methacrylate (PE-g-GMA).
  • Patent document JP 2008 239883 A discloses a composition which is environment friendly and contains a styrene resin, an aliphatic polyester resin and a vinyl polymer.
  • the styrene resin is in particular acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin, the plant-derived polyester such as polylactic, and the vinyl polymer has a hydroxyl group having reactivity with the polymer and in particular an epoxy group.
  • a biodegradable polymer composite is produced from: -a biodegradable resin; -an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin; -a reactive compatibilizer prepared by bonding reactive groups to a non-reactive compatibilizer, which non-reactive compatibilizer is a random copolymer or block copolymer and which reactive groups are maleic anhydride, and the compatibilizer being an ethylene-octene-rubber-maleic anhydride (EOR-MAH), wherein -the biodegradable resin is present in an amount of 10 to 40% by weight based on the total weight of the composite and the biodegradable resin is polylactic acid including 95-100% by weight of a repeating unit derived from the L-isomer of lactic acid and 0-5% by weight of a repeating unit derived from the D-isomer of lactic acid, -the compatibilizer is present in an amount of 1 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of
  • the composite may further include at least one additive selected from fillers, softeners, anti-aging agents, heat resistant anti-aging agents, antioxidants, dyes, pigments, catalysts, and dispersants.
  • a method of manufacturing of a biodegradable polymer composite comprising: 1) mixing - 10 to 40% by weight based on the total weight of the composite and the biodegradable resin is polylactic acid including 95-100% by weight of a repeating unit derived from the L-isomer of lactic acid and 0-5% by weight of a repeating unit derived from the D-isomer of lactic acid, -40-89% by weight of an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin, -1 to 20% by weight of a reactive compatibilizer prepared by bonding reactive groups to a non-reactive compatibilizer, which non-reactive compatibilizer is a random copolymer or block copolymer and which reactive groups are maleic anhydride, and the compatibilizer being an ethylene-oc
  • the biodegradable polymer composite of the present invention is free from deterioration of physical properties arising from poor compatibility between the biodegradable resin and the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin, thus ensuring high flexibility, good chemical and heat resistance, and excellent mechanical properties.
  • ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
  • the utilization of the biodegradable resin can be extended and various environmental regulations can be met.
  • An additional advantage of is that costs associated with subsequent disposal of the materials can be greatly reduced.
  • the biodegradable resin refers to a resin that is completely degraded into water, carbon dioxide, and slight amounts of inorganic salts by microorganisms present in nature.
  • the amount of the biodegradable resin used in the present invention varies from 10 to 40% by weight, based on the total weight of the composite. If the content of the biodegradable resin is less than 10% by weight, poor biodegradability of the composite is caused. Meanwhile, if the content of the biodegradable resin exceeds 40% by weight, the limited contents of the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin and the reactive compatibilizer make it difficult to achieve desired mechanical properties of the composite and particularly bring about a drastic reduction in the impact strength of the composite.
  • ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
  • the biodegradable resin according to the present invention is polylactic acid.
  • Polylactic acid is a polyester resin prepared by esterification of lactic acid as a monomer and has the structure of Formula 1.
  • Polylactic acid used in the present invention includes a repeating unit derived from the L-isomer of lactic acid, a repeating unit derived from the D-isomer of lactic acid, or repeating units derived from the L- and D-isomers of lactic acid. These repeating units may be used alone or in combination.
  • the polylactic acid according to the present invention includes 95 to 100% by weight of the repeating unit derived from the L-isomer of lactic acid and 0 to 5% by weight of the repeating unit derived from the D-isomer of lactic acid in terms of resistance to hydrolysis.
  • ABS resin is a terpolymer resin composed of an acrylonitrile (AN) monomer, a butadiene (BD) monomer, and a styrene monomer (SM), and has the structure of Formula 2.
  • ABS resin can be developed into various forms by varying the relative proportions of the three major monomers, reinforcing with a variety of pigments and additives, adding heat resistant agents, adding flame retardants, adjusting the molecular weight thereof, etc.
  • the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin is generally prepared by mixing a copolymer of acrylonitrile and butadiene with a copolymer of styrene and butadiene.
  • the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin includes both copolymers.
  • the performance of the product is dependent on the composition of the components of the copolymers. Accordingly, the composition of the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin used in the present invention may vary depending on intended application.
  • ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
  • ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
  • compatibilizers When compatibilizers are added during melt mixing of polymers, functional groups introduced in the compatibilizers chemically react with the polymers. This reaction enables good blending of the polymers.
  • Non-reactive compatibilizers make use of their physical properties only and reactive compatibilizers react during extrusion.
  • Random copolymers, graft copolymers, block copolymers, etc. are the most widely used non-reactive compatibilizers.
  • reactive compatibilizers are prepared by bonding reactive groups to non-reactive compatibilizers.
  • Such reactive groups include, for example, maleic anhydride, epoxy, and carbonyl groups. Most of these reactive groups are bonded to the ends or sides of non-reactive compatibilizers.
  • Compatibilizers can be selected from glycidyl methacrylate, maleic anhydride, and mixtures thereof.
  • Glycidyl methacrylate and maleic anhydride have the structures of Formulae 3 and 4, respectively.
  • Glycidyl methacrylate or maleic anhydride enhances the compatibility of the biodegradable resin and the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin to achieve improved mechanical strength such as tensile strength and impact strength.
  • Glycidyl methacrylate or maleic anhydride moderates the differences in the properties of the biodegradable resin and the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin to allow the composite to have a stable microphase separation structure.
  • glycidyl methacrylate or maleic anhydride acts as a bridge between the biodegradable resin and the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin to reduce interfacial tension therebetween, achieving improved compatibility.
  • the compatibilizer is a reactive compatibilizer prepared by bonding reactive groups to a non-reactive compatibilizer, which non-reactive compatibilizer is a random copolymer or block copolymer and which reactive groups are maleic anhydride, and the compatibilizer being an ethylene-octene-rubber-maleic anhydride (EOR-MAH).
  • the compatibilizer is used in an amount of 1 to 20% by weight, more preferably 1 to 7% by weight, based on the total weight of the composite.
  • compatibilizer is used in an amount of less than 1% by weight, sufficient enhancement of compatibility is not obtained, causing poor mechanical properties of the product. Meanwhile, if the compatibilizer is used in an amount exceeding 20% by weight, excessively thick interfaces are formed between the polymers, and as a result, the interfacial bonding between the biodegradable resin and the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin is reduced, causing poor mechanical properties.
  • ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
  • Glycidyl methacrylate or maleic anhydride as the compatibilizer plays a role in firmly adhering the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin matrix phase to the biodegradable resin particles.
  • Another role of the compatibilizer is to block coalescence of the biodegradable resin particles.
  • the roles of the compatibilizer allow uniform dispersion of the dispersed phases of the fine-sized biodegradable resin particles in the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin matrix phase.
  • the dispersed phases of the biodegradable resin particles have a diameter of 0.1 to 20 ⁇ m, preferably 0.1 to 5 ⁇ m.
  • the fine and uniform sized dispersed phases improve compatibility between the biodegradable resin and the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin. As a result, the bonding strength of the composite is enhanced, demonstrating an improvement in mechanical properties, particularly impact strength.
  • the composite of the present invention may further include at least one additive selected from fillers, softeners, anti-aging agents, heat resistant anti-aging agents, antioxidants, dyes, pigments, catalysts, and dispersants.
  • the biodegradable resin composite of the present invention can be produced by the above procedure.
  • biodegradable resin composites according to embodiments of the present invention and comparative composites were produced and evaluated.
  • ABS resin, a PLA resin, and ethylene-octene-rubber-maleic anhydride (EOR-MAH) as a compatibilizer were separately dried in a vacuum oven at 70 °C for 24 h. 90 g of the dried ABS resin was mixed with 10 g of the dried PLA resin. Then, the polymer resin mixture was mixed with 1 g of the dried compatibilizer EOR-MAH. The resulting mixture was fed into a co-rotating twin-screw extruder and melt-extruded at a rate of 120 rpm at a temperature of 220 °C, affording an ABS/PLA composite.
  • EOR-MAH ethylene-octene-rubber-maleic anhydride
  • ABS/PLA composite was produced in the same manner as in inventive Example 1, except that 2 g of the compatibilizer, EOR-MAH, was used.
  • ABS/PLA composite was produced in the same manner as in inventive Example 1, except that 60 g of the ABS resin and 40 g of the dried PLA resin were mixed, and then the polymer resin mixture was mixed with 1 g of the dried compatibilizer EOR-MAH.
  • ABS/PLA composite was produced in the same manner as in inventive Example 3, except that 5 g of the compatibilizer, EOR-MAH, was used.
  • ABS/PLA composite was produced in the same manner as in inventive Example 1, except that 1 g of ethylene glycidyl methacrylate (EGMA) as a compatibilizer was used.
  • EGMA ethylene glycidyl methacrylate
  • ABS/PLA composite was produced in the same manner as in inventive Example 3, except that 7 g of EGMA as a compatibilizer was used.
  • ABS resin, a PHB resin, and styrene-maleic anhydride (styrene-MAH) as a compatibilizer were separately dried in a vacuum oven at 70 °C for 24 h.
  • 90 g of the dried ABS resin was mixed with 10 g of the dried PHB resin.
  • the polymer resin mixture was mixed with 2 g of the dried compatibilizer styrene-MAH.
  • the resulting mixture was fed into a co-rotating twin-screw extruder and melt-extruded at a rate of 120 rpm at a temperature of 220 °C, affording an ABS/PHB composite.
  • ABS/PHB composite was produced in the same manner as in reference Example 7, except that 5 g of the compatibilizer, styrene-MAH, was used.
  • ABS resin, a PCL resin, and glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) as a compatibilizer were separately dried in a vacuum oven at 70 °C for 24 h.
  • 60 g of the dried ABS resin was mixed with 40 g of the dried PCL resin.
  • the polymer resin mixture was mixed with 2 g of the dried compatibilizer GMA.
  • the resulting mixture was fed into a co-rotating twin-screw extruder and melt-extruded at a rate of 120 rpm at a temperature of 220 °C, affording an ABS/PCL composite.
  • An ABS/PCL composite was produced in the same manner as in reference Example 9, except that 5 g of the compatibilizer, GMA, was used.
  • ABS/PLA composite was produced in the same manner as in Inventive Example 1, except that the compatibilizer was not used.
  • ABS/PLA composite was produced in the same manner as in inventive Example 3, except that the compatibilizer was not used.
  • Example 1 90 PLA 10 1 0 0 0 20.0
  • Example 2 90 PLA 10 2 0 0 0 20.2
  • Example 3 60 PLA 40 1 0 0 0 14.5
  • Example 4 60 PLA 40 5 0 0 0 10.1
  • Example 5 90 PLA 10 0 1 0 0 18.0
  • Example 6 60 PLA 40 0 7 0 0 7.8
  • Example 7 90 PHB 10 0 0 2 0 22
  • Example 8 90 PHB 10 0 0 5 0 11
  • Example 9 60 PCL 40 0 0 0 2 16.5
  • Example 10 60 PCL 40 0 0 0 5 19.8 Comparative Example 1 100 0 0 0 0 0 21.0 Comparative Example 2 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.2
  • Each of the composites of Inventive Examples 1 to 4 and in Reference Examples 5 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1-3 was processed into a specimen having a size of 75 mm (w) ⁇ 12.5 mm (1) ⁇ 3 mm (h) using an injection molding machine. After the specimens were immersed in liquid nitrogen, the frozen specimens were fractured. The fractured surfaces of the specimens were etched with an ethylene amide solution. The morphological properties of the composites were observed under a scanning electron microscope.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Biologisch abbaubarer Polymerverbundwerkstoff hergestellt aus:
    - einem biologisch abbaubaren Harz;
    - einem Acrylonitrilbutadienstyrol(ABS)-Harz;
    - einem reaktiven Verträglichkeitsvermittler hergestellt durch das Binden reaktiver Gruppen an einen nicht-reaktiven Verträglichkeitsvermittler, welcher nicht-reaktive Verträglichkeitsvermittler ein Random-Copolymer oder BlockCopolymer ist, und welche reaktiven Gruppen Maleinsäureanhydrid sind, und der Verträglichkeitsvermittler eine Ethylen-Octen-Kautschuk-Maleinsäure (EOR-MAH) ist,
    wobei
    - das biologisch abbaubare Harz in einer Menge von 10 bis 40 Gew.-% bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht des Verbundwerkstoffes vorliegt, und das biologisch abbaubare Harz Polymilchsäure ist, umfassend 95-100 Gew.-% einer sich wiederholenden Einheit, die von dem L-Isomer von Milchsäure abgeleitet ist, und 0-5 Gew.-% einer sich wiederholenden Einheit, die von dem D-Isomer von Milchsäure abgeleitet ist,
    - der Verträglichkeitsvermittler in einer Menge von 1 bis 20 Gew.-% bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht des Verbundwerkstoffes vorliegt, und der Verbundwerkstoff eine Phasenseparationsstruktur aufweist, in welcher die biologisch abbaubaren Harzpartikel disperse Phasen in der Acrylonitrilbutadienstyrol-(ABS)-Harzmatrix bilden, und die dispersen Phasen der biologisch abbaubaren Harzpartikel in dem Verbundwerkstoff einen Durchmesser von 0,1 µm bis 20 µm aufweisen.
  2. Biologisch abbaubarer Polymerverbundwerkstoff nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Verträglichkeitsvermittler in einer Menge von 1 bis 7 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht des Verbundwerkstoffes, vorliegt.
  3. Biologisch abbaubarer Polymerverbundwerkstoff nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, ferner umfassend ein Additiv.
  4. Biologisch abbaubarer Polymerverbundwerkstoff nach Anspruch 3, wobei das Additiv aus Füllstoffen, Weichmachern, Anti-Aging-Mitteln, wärmebeständigen Anti-Aging-Mitteln, Antioxidantien, Farbstoffen, Pigmenten, Katalysatoren, Dispergiermitteln und Mischungen davon ausgewählt ist.
  5. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines biologisch abbaubaren Polymerverbundwerkstoffes, umfassend:
    1) Mischen von
    - 10-40 Gew.-% eines biologisch abbaubaren Harzes umfassend Polymilchsäure enthaltend 95-100 Gew.-% einer sich wiederholenden Einheit, die von dem L-Isomer von Milchsäure abgeleitet ist, und 0-5 Gew.-% einer sich wiederholenden Einheit, die von dem D-Isomer von Milchsäure abgeleitet ist,
    - 40-89 Gew.-% eines Acrylonitrilbutadienstyrol(ABS)-Harzes;
    - 1-20 Gew.-% eines reaktiven Verträglichkeitsvermittlers hergestellt durch das Binden reaktiver Gruppen an einen nicht-reaktiven Verträglichkeitsvermittler, wobei der nicht-reaktive Verträglichkeitsvermittler ein Random-Copolymer oder Blockcopolymer ist, und die reaktiven Gruppen Maleinsäureanhydrid sind, und der Verträglichkeitsvermittler eine Ethylen-Octen-Kautschuk-Maleinsäure (EOR-MAH) ist,
    - wahlweise einem Additiv,
    2) Unterwerfen der Mischung eines Schmelzemischens, wie beispielsweise eines Strangpressens, während dessen reaktive Gruppen des reaktiven Verträglichkeitsvermittlers mit den Polymeren reagieren.
EP12774022.3A 2011-04-18 2012-04-17 Biologisch abbaubares polymerverbundmaterial Not-in-force EP2700678B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110035911A KR101281834B1 (ko) 2011-04-18 2011-04-18 생분해성 고분자 복합재
PCT/KR2012/002905 WO2012144781A2 (ko) 2011-04-18 2012-04-17 생분해성 고분자 복합재

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EP2700678A2 EP2700678A2 (de) 2014-02-26
EP2700678A4 EP2700678A4 (de) 2014-08-27
EP2700678B1 true EP2700678B1 (de) 2017-05-31

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US (1) US9096757B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2700678B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2014503678A (de)
KR (1) KR101281834B1 (de)
CN (1) CN103384704B (de)
WO (1) WO2012144781A2 (de)

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US10072144B2 (en) * 2014-02-10 2018-09-11 Ineos Styrolution Group Gmbh Use of styrene methyl methacrylate copolymers (SMMA) as compatibilizing agents
US9562156B2 (en) 2014-07-11 2017-02-07 University Of Guelph Bio-based acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) polymer compositions and methods of making and using thereof
KR102208792B1 (ko) * 2014-10-16 2021-01-27 에스케이케미칼 주식회사 고분자 수지 조성물
CN105733214A (zh) * 2014-12-10 2016-07-06 黑龙江鑫达企业集团有限公司 一种抗冲击、耐形变的改性聚乳酸材料的制备方法
CN105985618B (zh) * 2015-03-05 2018-07-06 江苏华信新材料股份有限公司 一种用于一次层压成形的可降解双界面卡白色片材及其制备方法
TWI628227B (zh) * 2015-06-10 2018-07-01 喬福泡綿股份有限公司 Cross-linking composite high-performance ABS/PLA environmentally friendly green material preparation method
CN105348722A (zh) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-24 安徽广源科技发展有限公司 一种可降解环保塑料及其制备方法
CN105504656A (zh) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-20 王文广 一种生物质塑料合金材料
WO2018008969A1 (ko) * 2016-07-05 2018-01-11 롯데케미칼 주식회사 출력 속도가 향상된 3차원 프린터 필라멘트용 폴리유산 조성물
CN111892795B (zh) * 2020-06-15 2022-08-05 杭州思创磁性器件有限公司 一种磁力片玩具用abs材料及其制备方法
CN112063099A (zh) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-11 深圳市百奥降解材料科技有限公司 一种可降解的abs塑料及其制备方法
KR20220076235A (ko) 2020-11-30 2022-06-08 롯데케미칼 주식회사 블록 공중합체의 제조 방법
CN116606538B (zh) * 2023-06-26 2024-01-19 苏州优矿塑新材料股份有限公司 基于反应增容的可降解复合材料、环保吸管及其制备方法

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CN103384704A (zh) 2013-11-06
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CN103384704B (zh) 2017-03-15
JP2014503678A (ja) 2014-02-13
US9096757B2 (en) 2015-08-04
KR20120118384A (ko) 2012-10-26
WO2012144781A3 (ko) 2013-01-17
WO2012144781A2 (ko) 2012-10-26
KR101281834B1 (ko) 2013-07-03

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