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EP2662621A2 - Dispositif d'éclairage d'espaces intérieurs - Google Patents

Dispositif d'éclairage d'espaces intérieurs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2662621A2
EP2662621A2 EP20130166300 EP13166300A EP2662621A2 EP 2662621 A2 EP2662621 A2 EP 2662621A2 EP 20130166300 EP20130166300 EP 20130166300 EP 13166300 A EP13166300 A EP 13166300A EP 2662621 A2 EP2662621 A2 EP 2662621A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light shaft
light
housing
wall opening
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20130166300
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2662621A3 (fr
Inventor
Rudolf Signer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heliobus AG
Original Assignee
Heliobus AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heliobus AG filed Critical Heliobus AG
Publication of EP2662621A2 publication Critical patent/EP2662621A2/fr
Publication of EP2662621A3 publication Critical patent/EP2662621A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/06—Light shafts, e.g. for cellars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • F21S11/007—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for transmitting light into the interior of a building
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for illuminating interiors according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a device of this kind is in the EP-A-1 146 283 is characterized by the fact that its mirror and reflector plates existing light shaft through the arrangement and nature of its walls the Outside light into low-lying interior leads into it. It is provided a housing which is associated with one of the walls of the room to be illuminated. One of the end parts of this housing is located in the area of the earth level. A light-reflecting or light-conducting device in the housing allows it to guide light from the outer end portion of the housing into the space to be illuminated.
  • the invention has for its object to improve a device of the type mentioned above so that it allows emergency evacuation from a low-lying interior without expensive precautions.
  • the components of the light shaft are designed as mirror modules, wherein preferably the lower module parts of the central mirror module can be unhooked with light handles and in the illuminated from the light shaft interior can be stored.
  • the removal of individual components of the light shaft allows in an emergency the quick access to the exit ladder and thus the rapid evacuation of the back space.
  • the exit ladder is either obliquely or vertically placed on the front-side inner wall of the housing.
  • the vertical arrangement is more space-saving than the oblique. This in turn facilitates u.U. the exit.
  • it may be provided with an upper standing surface.
  • the exit ladder may be loosely fitted against the housing wall or attached to the housing wall.
  • the invention provides that the cover is provided with a preferably operable from the outside locking device. In this way, it is possible in an emergency to open the cover quickly and thus accelerate the exit from the interior of the building.
  • the locking device can be operated either manually or electrically. The latter has the advantage that it allows a remote control.
  • this cover it is provided according to the invention that it is formed by a single or multi-part glass plate made of safety glass, which is preferably hinged about its rear longitudinal edge.
  • the unfoldability of the cover can be supported by lateral hinge springs. This facilitates the exposure of the exit opening in an emergency.
  • the wall opening of the interior can be provided with an easy-to-open window in an emergency.
  • the interior is therefore closable to the outside, but can still be left at any time through the open window.
  • Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show a part of a building 1 in the floor area with an interior 2, which is provided with a lying below the earth level 3 wall opening 4. In this, if necessary in the usual manner to be opened window 5 can be installed.
  • a device 6 with a wall opening 4 enclosing housing 7 and a light shaft 8 incorporated therein, the upper end 9 is approximately flush with the earth level 3 and the lower end 10 opens into the wall opening 4 , wherein the cross section of the light shaft is dimensioned in terms of area about as large as that of the wall opening 4.
  • the housing 7 made of brick or concrete masonry is arranged directly on the outer wall 11 of the building. Its upper end 12 is open and has a translucent cover 13 which can be opened if necessary. Its lower end 14 is also open, allowing any infiltrated water to seep into the ground.
  • the light shaft 8 consists of light-conducting or light-reflecting components 15a to 15g, which are made as mirror modules of mirror glass or a comparable material.
  • the lateral modules 15a and 15b and the rear modules 15c and 15d are firmly fixed to the walls of the housing 7.
  • the other modules 15e to 15g are designed in three parts, the upper module part 16 is usually also fixed to the housing wall, while the two lower module parts 17a, 17b are suspended from each other and at the top of the upper module part 16 and the frame of the wall opening 4.
  • These module parts 16, 17a, 17b are also made of mirror glass, a specular unbreakable metal sheet or the like.
  • the light shaft 8 has a rectangular cross-section. In the lower area, it is curved towards the wall opening 7, wherein the lower module parts 17a, 17b of the mirror modules 15e to 15g define the geometry of this curvature.
  • an exit ladder 19 arranged in front of the module parts 17a, 17b of the central mirror module 15f is provided in the intermediate space 18 between the housing 7 and the light shaft 8. It extends from the lower end 14 of the housing 7 to the connecting line between the mutually suspended module parts 16 and 17 a of the central module.
  • the exit ladder 19 may be supported or attached to the housing wall 20.
  • the module parts 17a and 17b of the central mirror module are hung in an emergency and transported away in the interior 2 through the wall opening 4.
  • the exit ladder 19 is freely accessible and escaping persons can quickly climb out on the ladder 19 and go through the open light shaft 8 to the outside.
  • the upper module part 16 of the central mirror module can also be removable. This can optionally be used a longer exit ladder. In order to improve the accessibility of the exit ladder, corresponding module parts of the lateral mirror modules 15e and / or 15g can also be removable.
  • connection of the removable module parts with an easily detachable suspension allows in an emergency the rapid removal of the module parts with simple handles and, with appropriate dimensioning of these parts, and their convenient removal.
  • the exit ladder 19 is placed obliquely, which can facilitate the exit and also offers the possibility to provide at the top of the ladder a footprint 21 on which a fleeing person can stop.
  • the exit ladder 19 is supported on the lower ground.
  • it is firmly anchored at both ends in the front wall 20 of the housing 7.
  • the cover 13 is closed, wherein the glass plate 22 is locked in this position for safety reasons. In case of emergency, it is unlocked from the outside - or from inside by the escaping person - immediately unlocked and opened with the support of the joint springs 24.
  • the escape route extends through the upper part 27 of the light shaft. He could also be moved into an open secondary shaft 28 outside the light shaft. As a result, it can be permanently closed, while the escaping person can get out unhindered through the open secondary shaft.
  • Fig. 5 When setting up Fig. 5 is the light shaft 8 with an upper cover 53 with such a light-conducting or light-reflecting components 15a to 15g as in accordance with Fig. 2 lined.
  • an exit ladder 59 is fixedly arranged in the light shaft 8 within the components 15f, 15g provided as mirror modules.
  • This exit ladder 59 stands with its lower end 59 'on the floor 14 and can also be fastened with its upper end at the shaft entrance. It therefore extends over the entire height of the light shaft and thus allows a comfortable exit.
  • at least one module part 17a is obliquely inserted in the shaft 8 so as to be removable or detachably fastened.
  • this module part 17a further handles 57 are also indicated, through which then removed in an emergency, the module part 17a and consequently people can climb through the wall opening 4 and the exit ladder 59 without this ladder must be brought into position. Since this exit ladder 59 consists only of thin spars and webs, there is only a negligible reflection constraint.
  • the lower part of the conductor 59 is placed with inserted module part 17 a behind this and therefore not visible.
  • a translucent cover is according Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 advantageously used a glass plate 22 made of safety glass, which is hinged about its rear longitudinal edge 23. The unfoldability is supported by lateral hinge springs 24.
  • the glass plate 22 is enclosed in a metal frame 25, in the lateral locking pin 26 reach into it.
  • These can be operated either by hand or with an electromagnetic device, the operation can be done both from the inside and preferably from the outside.
  • the lock may be provided with a remote control.
  • the device according to the invention in an emergency, the evacuation of the interior through the light shaft without complex tools and without cumbersome handles.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
EP13166300.7A 2012-05-08 2013-05-02 Dispositif d'éclairage d'espaces intérieurs Withdrawn EP2662621A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00642/12A CH706486B1 (de) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Einrichtung zum Ausleuchten von Innenräumen.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2662621A2 true EP2662621A2 (fr) 2013-11-13
EP2662621A3 EP2662621A3 (fr) 2015-05-27

Family

ID=48444051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13166300.7A Withdrawn EP2662621A3 (fr) 2012-05-08 2013-05-02 Dispositif d'éclairage d'espaces intérieurs

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2662621A3 (fr)
CH (1) CH706486B1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106088532A (zh) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-09 石河子大学 一种成品住宅地下室采光井及其安装方法
US9605438B1 (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-28 Dry Basement, Inc. Externally protruding light-capture window well
US20170138124A1 (en) * 2014-07-02 2017-05-18 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Daylighting slat and daylighting device
US11428018B2 (en) 2019-10-02 2022-08-30 Neville Joel Jasmin Light enhancing and flood protection window well installation

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1146283A2 (fr) 2000-04-11 2001-10-17 Heliobus AG Dispositif pour l' éclairage des locaux d'un bâtiment

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US284559A (en) * 1883-09-04 Thaddbus hyatt
US3999334A (en) * 1975-12-15 1976-12-28 Webb Frank L Webb basement window escape
DE3103715A1 (de) * 1981-02-04 1982-09-02 Gessner Energietechnik GmbH, 5063 Overath Spiegellichtschacht
CH698247B1 (de) * 2005-02-10 2009-06-30 Rudolf Signer Einrichtung zum Ausleuchten von Räumen.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1146283A2 (fr) 2000-04-11 2001-10-17 Heliobus AG Dispositif pour l' éclairage des locaux d'un bâtiment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170138124A1 (en) * 2014-07-02 2017-05-18 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Daylighting slat and daylighting device
US10227820B2 (en) * 2014-07-02 2019-03-12 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Daylighting slat and daylighting device
US9605438B1 (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-28 Dry Basement, Inc. Externally protruding light-capture window well
CN106088532A (zh) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-09 石河子大学 一种成品住宅地下室采光井及其安装方法
US11428018B2 (en) 2019-10-02 2022-08-30 Neville Joel Jasmin Light enhancing and flood protection window well installation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH706486A2 (de) 2013-11-15
CH706486B1 (de) 2016-03-31
EP2662621A3 (fr) 2015-05-27

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