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EP2595249A1 - Borne de connexion - Google Patents

Borne de connexion Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2595249A1
EP2595249A1 EP12188112.2A EP12188112A EP2595249A1 EP 2595249 A1 EP2595249 A1 EP 2595249A1 EP 12188112 A EP12188112 A EP 12188112A EP 2595249 A1 EP2595249 A1 EP 2595249A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
terminal
electronic
electronic assembly
connection
contacts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12188112.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2595249B1 (fr
Inventor
Joachim Borst
Peter Wicht
Hermann Stadler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MCQ Tech GmbH
Original Assignee
MCQ Tech GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MCQ Tech GmbH filed Critical MCQ Tech GmbH
Publication of EP2595249A1 publication Critical patent/EP2595249A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2595249B1 publication Critical patent/EP2595249B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2425Structural association with built-in components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/16Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/20Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
    • H01R43/24Assembling by moulding on contact members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a terminal with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • Known terminals are passive electromechanical components. They are usually used to produce the electrical connection from an electrical connection, in particular a wire or cable, to an electronic module, in particular an electronic module in the form of a populated printed circuit board. Meanwhile, a variety of different variants of such terminals can be found on the market. On the one hand, a distinction is made between pluggable and soldered conductor terminals, depending on the type of connection that is made between the terminal and the circuit board. On the other hand, one differentiates, depending on the type of connection that takes place between the electrical connection and the terminal, between screw terminals, in which the electrical contact between these components is ensured by screwing, and spring terminals, in which the electrical contact is ensured by spring force. The size of the terminal is determined essentially by the size of the electrical connections.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to enable a further miniaturization of electronic devices.
  • the terminal according to the invention has a housing, at least two terminal contacts for establishing an electrical connection with electrical connections and connection elements for establishing an electrical connection to an outside of the terminal arranged electronic module, which is not necessarily formed by a populated printed circuit board, however.
  • Terminal itself contains an electronic module and that the terminal contacts are connected to the connection elements via the electronic module contained in the terminal.
  • the invention is based on the recognition that it is possible to use the available space in the terminal, which is determined by the size of the connections, for the arrangement of an electronic module in the terminal. This makes it possible to move a portion of the required for a desired function, interconnected electronic components, which were to arrange according to the prior art, all on the outside of the terminal arranged electronic module to the electronic assembly contained in the terminal or for an additional Function needed electronic components there to arrange. As a consequence, in both cases the electronic assembly located outside the terminal must contain fewer electronic components and can therefore be made more compact.
  • terminal contacts may be formed as SSschraemmessore or as spring terminal contacts depending on the requirements of the particular application.
  • the connecting elements can be designed as a solder pin, socket element or contact spring.
  • the electronic assembly contained in the terminal has at least one contact surface and it is at least one terminal contact or at least one connection element via a spring element which acts on the contact surface, electrically connected to the electronic module contained in the terminal.
  • This embodiment makes it possible to produce the electrical contact with the electronic module in a simple yet reliable manner. Furthermore, if all the contacts required by the electronic assembly are made in this way, on the one hand there is the possibility of replacing the electronic assembly contained in the terminal, while on the other hand, a standardization of the terminal takes place, so that is avoided, for each electronic module to which the Terminal is to be arranged, a separate mass production must be launched.
  • An independent invention can be seen in a terminal according to the preamble of claim 1, wherein at least two of the terminal contacts have a further contact area, which is resilient, so that at the terminal an additional electronic component, in particular a resistor, can be arranged, preferably between the two terminal contacts having the resilient contact area.
  • the terminal itself also contains an electronic module and if the terminal contacts are connected via the electronic module contained in the terminal with the connection elements, so that a corresponding embodiment of the terminal according to claim 1 is advantageous.
  • the electronic module contained in the terminal is a transceiver circuit with a signal bus assigned to it and the electronic component is a correspondingly adapted terminating resistor.
  • connection terminals according to the invention it is provided that the terminal is surrounded by a shielding housing, which consists in particular of metal.
  • a shielding housing which consists in particular of metal.
  • the shielding is designed as a stamped and bent part, which can be slipped over the terminal in particular.
  • a terminal which is particularly advantageous from the standpoint of standardization provides an electronic subassembly in the form of a populated printed circuit board which is contained in the terminal.
  • the electronic assembly contained in the terminal is designed as populated stamped grid, wherein the populated stamped grid is preferably encapsulated.
  • the terminal contacts and / or the connection elements are integrated in the stamped grid, which brings a further reduction in manufacturing costs.
  • the punched grid can be stabilized during its processing by auxiliary webs, which are recessed in the encapsulation and then subsequently cut to prevent current flow through the lead frame, which does not meet the requirements of the electronic assembly.
  • a further cost savings can be achieved if the electronic module contained in the terminal forms part of the housing of the terminal.
  • an overmolded populated stamped grid can be used as a wall or a bottom part of the housing.
  • the terminal board circuit board assembly according to the invention has an electronic module in the form of a printed circuit board and a connection terminal according to the invention electrically connected thereto.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 illustrated first embodiment of a terminal 100 has an upper housing part 101 and a lower housing part 102, which together form a housing.
  • the upper housing part 101 is, as particularly well in the exploded view of FIG. 2 can be seen from receiving openings 121 for clamping screws 106 and receiving openings 122 for the terminals 107 a, 107 b of an electrical component 107, which is designed as a resistor, passes through.
  • clamping body 104 On the housing base 102, as in particular in the FIGS. 1 and 2 is shown, three wire insertion openings 103 provided by way of example, by which clamping body 104 can be seen, with which the not shown, to be introduced connecting wires are each clamped.
  • the clamping body 104 are each part of contact elements, the example are designed as screw and accordingly, as is particularly good in the cross-sectional view according to FIG. 4 recognizes, as further components each have one of the clamping screws 106 and a clamping contact 115.
  • FIG. 5 can be seen, the clamping contact 115 at its one end a pair of spring legs 109, while at its other end a protruding contact spring 110 is arranged.
  • the pair of spring legs 109 serves to contact the terminals 107a, 107b of the electronic component 107, the purpose of the contact spring 110 will be explained below.
  • the clamping contact 115 when a connecting wire, not shown, is inserted into the wire insertion opening 103, are clamped by actuation of the clamping screw 106 with the connecting wire, so that an electrical contact between the connecting wire and clamping contact 115 is ensured.
  • the lower housing part 102 further has a number of connection elements 105 in the form of connection pins, which serve for establishing an electrical connection to an electronic module, not shown, located outside the connection terminal 100.
  • connection elements 105 furthermore each have a contact spring 114, which extends into the housing upper part 101 and housing lower part 102 housing.
  • pins 140 are furthermore arranged on the housing lower part 102. which can engage in corresponding recesses of the electronic assembly, not shown, outside of the terminal 100 arranged.
  • another component of the terminal 100 is an electronic assembly 130, which is configured as equipped with electronic components 112 and provided with contact surfaces 113 circuit board 111.
  • the electronic assembly 130 may, as FIG. 3 shows particularly clearly, are inserted into two opposing, introduced into the housing part 102 grooves 141, so that the contact surfaces 113 of the electronic assembly 130 with the contact spring 110 of the terminal 115 and on the other hand with the contact spring 114 of the connection element 105 are electrically connected.
  • the electrical connection between the connecting wire, not shown, and the electronic assembly, which is not shown outside of the terminal 100, is thus effected via the electronic module 130 belonging to the connecting terminal 100.
  • FIGS. 6 to 11 illustrated second embodiment of a terminal 200 with upper housing part 201, formed by the electronic module 202 housing lower part, wire insertion openings 203, clamping body 204, connecting elements 205, electronic component 206 with terminals 206a, 206b, clamping screws 207, contact legs 209, clamping contact 210, and electronic component 213 from the embodiment according to the FIGS. 1 to 5 in that the electronic module 202 belonging to the connection terminal, which at the same time forms the housing lower part, on a punched grid 208, as in FIG. 8 is shown, which is in particular encapsulated based.
  • the exact structure of the housing 202 forming the housing base 202 based on the leadframe 208 can best be understood by sequential description of its manufacture with reference to FIGS FIGS. 8 to 11 describe.
  • the punched grid 208 punched out. It has connection elements 205 in the form of stamped connection pins, punched connection lines 211, which fulfill the function of the conductor tracks in a printed circuit board, and punched-out areas 212, from which the contact legs 209 and the clamping contact 210 are later formed. Furthermore, a connecting web 214 is shown by way of example, which serves to stabilize the stamped grid 208 during its production.
  • FIG. 9 is the punched grid according to FIG. 8 shown after its assembly with electronic components 213, which are arranged according to the respectively necessary circuit layout of the electronic module to the connecting lines 211.
  • the electronic assembly 202 is not functional and can not form a lower housing part due to lack of electrical insulation.
  • contact edges 209 and clamping contacts 210 have been produced by bending the punched-out areas 212 twice.
  • FIG. 10 is the punched grid according to FIG. 9
  • a plastic shown which makes it to a Precursor of an electronic module 216 is, however, could already serve as a housing part.
  • a recess 217 is provided in the encapsulation in each case.
  • the encapsulation is designed so that in particular the contact legs 209 and clamping contacts 210 and the connecting elements 205 protrude from the encapsulation and thus are still suitable for producing an electrical contact.
  • FIG. 12 illustrated third embodiment of a terminal 300 with wire insertion opening 303, clamp body 304, connection element 305 and designed as a resistor electronic component 306 differs from in the FIGS. 6 to 11 illustrated embodiment only by a shielding housing 318 with connection pins 319 is provided for shielding against any possible interference radiation.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
EP12188112.2A 2011-11-15 2012-10-11 Borne de connexion Active EP2595249B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011086331A DE102011086331A1 (de) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Anschlussklemme

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2595249A1 true EP2595249A1 (fr) 2013-05-22
EP2595249B1 EP2595249B1 (fr) 2017-11-29

Family

ID=47040569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12188112.2A Active EP2595249B1 (fr) 2011-11-15 2012-10-11 Borne de connexion

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8998658B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2595249B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103151628B (fr)
DE (1) DE102011086331A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016169821A1 (fr) * 2015-04-20 2016-10-27 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co.Kg Barrette à bornes avec composant électrique externe
CN106159581A (zh) * 2015-04-23 2016-11-23 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 一种线路连接装置

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103441359B (zh) * 2013-09-11 2016-06-29 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 一种电连接器
CN104577362B (zh) * 2015-01-20 2017-09-22 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 pin针与PCB板的连接结构
CN105655762A (zh) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 上海超然科技发展有限公司 一种接线端子
DE102018106003A1 (de) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-19 Bjb Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschlussklemme
CN108923143B (zh) * 2018-06-30 2024-05-28 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 一种集中器功能端子的安装结构

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DE2116026A1 (de) * 1971-04-01 1972-10-05 Phoenix Elekt Klemmleiste
FR2140694A5 (fr) * 1970-03-06 1973-01-19 Weidmueller Kg C
EP0235320A1 (fr) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-09 C.A. Weidmüller GmbH & Co. Bloc accolable
US5655922A (en) * 1994-10-31 1997-08-12 Weidmuller Interface Gmbh Modular control system
US20040047118A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2004-03-11 Eduard Bergmann Assembly comprised of a panel-like constructed module and of a connection unit, production method and device
WO2009015887A2 (fr) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Bloc de raccordement

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ES2070283T3 (es) * 1989-10-10 1995-06-01 Whitaker Corp Conectador a contraplano con impedancias adaptadas.
DE29901194U1 (de) * 1999-01-25 1999-05-20 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co., 32760 Detmold Busleiterabschnitt für ein elektrisches Gerät
US6705895B2 (en) * 2002-04-25 2004-03-16 Tyco Electronics Corporation Orthogonal interface for connecting circuit boards carrying differential pairs
US6688914B1 (en) * 2002-09-06 2004-02-10 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Stacked electrical connector assembly having easily detachable electronic module
JP2005032529A (ja) * 2003-07-10 2005-02-03 Jst Mfg Co Ltd 高速伝送用コネクタ
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FR2140694A5 (fr) * 1970-03-06 1973-01-19 Weidmueller Kg C
DE2116026A1 (de) * 1971-04-01 1972-10-05 Phoenix Elekt Klemmleiste
EP0235320A1 (fr) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-09 C.A. Weidmüller GmbH & Co. Bloc accolable
US5655922A (en) * 1994-10-31 1997-08-12 Weidmuller Interface Gmbh Modular control system
US20040047118A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2004-03-11 Eduard Bergmann Assembly comprised of a panel-like constructed module and of a connection unit, production method and device
WO2009015887A2 (fr) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Bloc de raccordement

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016169821A1 (fr) * 2015-04-20 2016-10-27 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co.Kg Barrette à bornes avec composant électrique externe
CN107431285A (zh) * 2015-04-20 2017-12-01 菲尼克斯电气公司 带有外部的电气构件的接线盒
CN107431285B (zh) * 2015-04-20 2019-11-19 菲尼克斯电气公司 带有外部的电气构件的接线盒
CN106159581A (zh) * 2015-04-23 2016-11-23 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 一种线路连接装置
CN106159581B (zh) * 2015-04-23 2018-11-27 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 一种线路连接装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103151628B (zh) 2017-03-01
US8998658B2 (en) 2015-04-07
DE102011086331A1 (de) 2013-05-16
US20130288549A1 (en) 2013-10-31
CN103151628A (zh) 2013-06-12
EP2595249B1 (fr) 2017-11-29

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