EP2580767A1 - High-power air-core smoothing inductor - Google Patents
High-power air-core smoothing inductorInfo
- Publication number
- EP2580767A1 EP2580767A1 EP11723968.1A EP11723968A EP2580767A1 EP 2580767 A1 EP2580767 A1 EP 2580767A1 EP 11723968 A EP11723968 A EP 11723968A EP 2580767 A1 EP2580767 A1 EP 2580767A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- windings
- induction coil
- coil
- winding
- turns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2876—Cooling
Definitions
- the invention relates to air induction coils for high power.
- Such induction coils are for example used for the power supply of DC arc furnaces.
- the power supplies of DC arc furnaces use air induction coils with values between 100 ⁇ and 1 mH. These coils can be traversed by currents up to 70 kA.
- induction coils consisting of monolayer solenoids with a square or hexagonal base.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an electrical installation for DC arc furnace.
- Reference 1 designates an arc furnace containing a metallic material 2 to be treated.
- the oven 1 is equipped, in the example shown, with a cathode 10 and two anodes 11 and 12.
- Two power supply circuits are shown.
- a first circuit comprises a thyristor rectifier device 3 whose output is connected between the cathode 10 and the anode 11 through an induction coil Li.
- circuit comprises a thyristor rectifier device 4 whose output is connected between the cathode 10 and the anode 12 through an induction coil L2.
- the coils Li and L2 are high-power air coils.
- the present invention has been realized to optimize the induction coils of high power in order to reduce in particular their bulk and the Joule losses that they cause.
- the subject of the invention is an air induction coil for high powers formed by winding hollow bars made of electrically conductive material, characterized in that it comprises at least two windings arranged coaxially and one inside the other, the windings being connected in series so as to maintain the same winding direction, the induction coil having a mean radius A, a half-section in a plane comprising the axis of the coil which is square-shaped with a side B, so as to satisfy the relationship: 2A ⁇ 6B ⁇ 6A.
- the windings consist of polygonal turns, for example hexagonal turns.
- the hollow bars may be aluminum or copper.
- each winding can have its own cooling circuit to reduce the losses in load.
- FIG 1, already described, is an explanatory diagram of an electrical installation for DC arc furnace, according to the prior art
- FIG 2 is a sectional view of an induction coil, the section being made in a plane comprising the axis of the coil, according to the present invention.
- the idea underlying the present invention consists in fitting windings (or elementary coils) into each other for build a global reel while trying to get closer to the Brooks model.
- Brooks model was proposed in 1931 to optimize multilayer coils, based on circular turns, made with wire.
- the air induction coil of the present invention is made from hollow bars of high section (typically of the order of 20 000 mm 2 ).
- the optimal shape is the circular shape. This form is not excluded from the present invention, however such a geometry is difficult to achieve with bars of large section.
- a square shaped coil is simple to make but is not optimal. The hexagon is closer to the circle and not too complex from an industrial point of view. It also has the advantage of reducing the electromagnetic forces in the corners. We could consider spirals of more complicated shapes, such as the octagon for example. However, the manufacturing cost would be higher because of the increased number of welds.
- the conductive bars used are for example extruded aluminum. One could also use copper, or another electrically conductive material.
- the bars being hollow, the inside forms channels allowing the circulation of a cooling fluid.
- the coil according to the invention may have a single cooling circuit common to each winding. However, better results are obtained if each winding has its own cooling circuit. The cooling circuits are then connected in parallel.
- the winding can be from the top down, or from the inside to the outside, or by another method. The important thing is to keep the same winding direction for the windings.
- Figure 2 is a sectional view of an induction coil according to the present invention, the section being made in a plane comprising the axis of the coil.
- the induction coil 20 comprises three coaxial windings: an outer winding 21, a central winding 22 and an inner winding 23.
- Each winding comprises, in this example, five turns of polygonal shape (by hexagonal example).
- the half-section 24 of the coil has a height B and a width C. It is located at a mean distance A from the axis of the coil. Shims of electrically insulating material are provided in the coil to support the turns of the windings and to separate the windings from each other.
- an inductance coil according to the present invention compared to a coil of the prior art consisting of a single solenoid, of the same inductance value and of the same rod section, a reduction of 40% of weight of the reel, 25% less Joule losses and a reduced height of three times.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1054595A FR2961338B1 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | AIR SMOOTHING COIL FOR HIGH POWER |
PCT/EP2011/059429 WO2011154422A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2011-06-08 | High-power air-core smoothing inductor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2580767A1 true EP2580767A1 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
EP2580767B1 EP2580767B1 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=42947531
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11723968.1A Active EP2580767B1 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2011-06-08 | High-power air-core smoothing inductor |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2580767B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2801515C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2961338B1 (en) |
UA (1) | UA107710C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011154422A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201209170B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US12100541B2 (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2024-09-24 | Intel Corporation | Embedded cooling channel in magnetics |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2939647A1 (en) * | 1979-09-29 | 1981-04-23 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Induction coil for smelting oven - has hollow windings connected in pairs defining coolant circulation path |
JPS57118613A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-23 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Refrigerant cooling equipment for electric machine coil |
JPS6012711A (en) * | 1983-07-01 | 1985-01-23 | Takaoka Ind Ltd | Wet type gas insulated transformer |
-
2010
- 2010-06-10 FR FR1054595A patent/FR2961338B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-06-08 WO PCT/EP2011/059429 patent/WO2011154422A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-06-08 CA CA2801515A patent/CA2801515C/en active Active
- 2011-06-08 EP EP11723968.1A patent/EP2580767B1/en active Active
- 2011-08-06 UA UAA201300333A patent/UA107710C2/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-12-05 ZA ZA2012/09170A patent/ZA201209170B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011154422A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2801515C (en) | 2017-11-21 |
FR2961338A1 (en) | 2011-12-16 |
ZA201209170B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
CA2801515A1 (en) | 2011-12-15 |
WO2011154422A1 (en) | 2011-12-15 |
EP2580767B1 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
FR2961338B1 (en) | 2012-07-27 |
UA107710C2 (en) | 2015-02-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10699836B2 (en) | Inductor and associated production method | |
EP2614562B1 (en) | Sparkplug for an internal combustion engine | |
EP3275004B1 (en) | Three-phase transformer for twelve-phase rectifier | |
EP2580767B1 (en) | High-power air-core smoothing inductor | |
FR2698742A1 (en) | Electromagnetic linear induction machine with optimized magnetic flux distribution and uses. | |
FR3004024A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR WIRELESS TRANSMISSION OF INDUCTION ENERGY TO A RECEIVER | |
JPWO2015033768A1 (en) | Superconducting cable | |
EP1301932A1 (en) | High frequency transformer with integrated rectifiers | |
FR2511806A1 (en) | PROCESS FOR THE SUPPLY AND DEMAGNETIZATION OF HIGH-POWER DIRECT CURRENT MAGNETS | |
EP2422580B1 (en) | Heating device with a power inductor, power inductor and oven with such an equipment | |
EP2027754B1 (en) | High frequency induction heating device, and induction oven equipped with such device | |
CN204496951U (en) | The non magnetic anti-corrosion and high strength aluminum-alloy wire sheathed structure of a kind of submarine cable | |
CN2678812Y (en) | Inversion welder | |
EP2592743B1 (en) | Converter for an electrical circuit designed to supply electrical propulsion power on board a motor vehicle | |
EP0043523A1 (en) | Electrical shunt reactor for an electric power transmission line, and method of making such reactor | |
EP0221921B1 (en) | Ironless solenoidal magnet | |
EP0215043B1 (en) | Method for making a coil of a solenoidal magnet | |
KR101243318B1 (en) | Coil bobbin for superconducting magnetic energy storage | |
CN221175927U (en) | Inductor(s) | |
Del Ferraro et al. | Aluminium multi-wire for high-frequency electric machines | |
FR2730342A1 (en) | Electrical transformer esp. for supply to TV resonance circuit | |
FR3100374A1 (en) | Coil comprising a set of asymmetric conductive turns | |
FR3058255A1 (en) | HIGH VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL TRANSFORMER WITH INSULATING HOUSING | |
WO2023148177A1 (en) | Integrated magnetic device | |
WO2023135159A1 (en) | Use of a litz wire to limit over-voltages in an electromechanical system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20121220 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: DEVAUTOUR, JOEL Inventor name: GHORBEL, YOUSSEF |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20131129 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 662983 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20140515 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602011006238 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140528 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: BOVARD AG, CH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 662983 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20140416 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: VDEP Effective date: 20140416 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140716 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140717 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140716 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140816 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140818 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602011006238 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140608 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20150119 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140608 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602011006238 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20150119 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20110608 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140630 Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140416 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230522 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20230702 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 602011006238 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: KANDLBINDER, MARKUS, DIPL.-PHYS., DE |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20240521 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240521 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240522 Year of fee payment: 14 Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20240521 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20240521 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20240701 Year of fee payment: 14 |