[go: up one dir, main page]

EP2490082A1 - Kalendersmechanismus - Google Patents

Kalendersmechanismus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2490082A1
EP2490082A1 EP11154849A EP11154849A EP2490082A1 EP 2490082 A1 EP2490082 A1 EP 2490082A1 EP 11154849 A EP11154849 A EP 11154849A EP 11154849 A EP11154849 A EP 11154849A EP 2490082 A1 EP2490082 A1 EP 2490082A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gear
wheel
indexing
tooth
teeth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11154849A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2490082B1 (de
Inventor
Peter Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Glashuetter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH
Original Assignee
Glashuetter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glashuetter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH filed Critical Glashuetter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH
Priority to EP11154849.1A priority Critical patent/EP2490082B1/de
Priority to US13/397,086 priority patent/US8830798B2/en
Priority to KR1020120015806A priority patent/KR101321186B1/ko
Priority to RU2012105509/12A priority patent/RU2586201C2/ru
Priority to JP2012032527A priority patent/JP5559827B2/ja
Priority to CN201210038086.8A priority patent/CN102645886B/zh
Publication of EP2490082A1 publication Critical patent/EP2490082A1/de
Priority to HK13101750.3A priority patent/HK1174978A1/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2490082B1 publication Critical patent/EP2490082B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253—Driving or releasing mechanisms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/19—Gearing
    • Y10T74/19642—Directly cooperating gears
    • Y10T74/19647—Parallel axes or shafts
    • Y10T74/19651—External type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/19—Gearing
    • Y10T74/19949—Teeth

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a multi-stage gear wheel, and more particularly to a gear wheel for a perpetual calendar mechanism.
  • the usual perpetual calendar mechanisms use cams of 12 or 48, depending on whether the latter performs one revolution respectively every year or every 4 years, with notches of different depths for months having less than 31 days.
  • the February notch also contains a Maltese cross indexed every year and which determines a lower depth for leap years.
  • On the cams used in these date display mechanisms acts the beak of a lever, recalled by a spring, to determine the advance of the date indicator at the end of the month depending on the depth in which the latter is engaged.
  • this cam system only makes it possible to synchronize a date wheel and the basic movement in a given direction, such as so that the date values can only be incremented and not decremented during a time setting operation.
  • the solution disclosed in the document CH680630 proposes for example a perpetual calendar mechanism comprising a program wheel driven by protruding teeth of a 24-hour wheel, and on which is arranged a gear train so that it is always driven by the number of steps corresponding to differential between the number of days of the month and 31.
  • This mechanism is devoid of any lever, rocker and spring with the exception of a jumper for indexing the date wheel; however, the gear system is very complex with many satellite wheels, provided with long teeth for catching indexing, and arranged eccentrically on the program wheel, and each dedicated to a particular correction.
  • the document EP1351104 proposes an alternative to the previous solution, where the number of components on the program wheel and the overall thickness of the program wheel are reduced; however, the program wheel is always driven by long teeth arranged on the 24-hour wheel.
  • the control device for calendar catch-up indexing always includes many satellite wheels with teeth of unequal length acting as cam surfaces for sliding elements, so that the gear safety is not guaranteed. in use.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an alternative solution, of simplified construction, to the usual calendar mechanisms, the time adjustment and date can be synchronized in both directions.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a solution that minimizes the energy losses during the various indexing operations, and in particular the catch-up indexing at the end of the months of less than 31 days.
  • An advantage of the proposed solution is to require only a small volume on the platen for the gear with a program wheel, such as that of the type used for a calendar mechanism.
  • Another advantage of the proposed solution is to guarantee a better gear safety thanks to an adjustable tooth profile and an upper angular travel of each gear sector of the gear wheel according to the invention compared to a wheel of program.
  • An additional advantage of the proposed solution is to dissociate the gear functionality of a wheel associated with the basic movement, such as a 24-hour wheel, with a watch module, such as a calendar mechanism, so that that no long tooth is now necessary on such a wheel to perform the respective indexing operations of a calendar mechanism. Therefore, the fact that a wheel is dedicated to the gearing with a watch module, such as for example a calendar mechanism allows an addition and respectively a modular replacement without having to modify or change any of the usual parts of the basic movement of a timepiece.
  • the gear wheel according to the invention preferably makes a perpetual calendar mechanism.
  • this gear wheel can also be adapted to simpler mechanisms, such as annual calendar mechanisms or monthly 30 days, by adjusting the number of gear planes, or to other types of watch modules.
  • the Figures 1A and 1B respectively show a sectional view and from above of the drive train for the display of the date from the movement, while the figure 1C shows a classic date display device.
  • the Figure 1B shows in particular the position of this wheel relative to the housing 0, and allows to explain in particular the operation of the date value adjustment mechanism with the aid of the manual correction actuator 26 for the date.
  • the hour wheel of the movement 1 meshes with a wheel 24 hours 2, comprising a number of teeth twice higher.
  • a daily gear segment 11 which here comprises 7 teeth spaced 15 degrees, so that the passage from one tooth to the other takes place every hour.
  • This daily gear segment of the 24-hour wheel 11 meshes with a first plane A, visible on the figure 3A , with a toothed gear 12 'of a gear wheel, staggered on several levels gear.
  • the toothed mobile comprises 8 teeth in this gear plane A; thus, every day, the 24-hour wheel 2 causes the calendar indexing wheel 12 to turn one full circle during the gearing with the 7 teeth of the gear segment 11, that is to say in the first gear. 8 hours.
  • the calendar indexing wheel 12 does not mesh with the toothed gear segment 11, it is otherwise in abutment against a toothless segment of the 24-hour wheel, referenced 11 'on the Figure 1A and thus held in position.
  • the gear segment of the 24-hour wheel 11 and the calendar indexing wheel 12 are thus preferably arranged such that the latter performs a complete rotation between 18 hours and 2 hours in the morning hours each day. indexing with the program wheel of the dates 13 taking place between 20 hours and midnight.
  • the gear wheel 12 has a plurality of gear sectors 28, 29, 30, 31 distributed over different gear planes B, C, D, E. These sectors will be more visible, especially on the figure 3B , which illustrates them in perspective. According to the preferred embodiment described, these toothed sectors are also consecutive and therefore potentially mesh hourly with the calendar program wheel 13.
  • the Figure 1B shows the gear plan B of the gear sector 29, the second from the top on the Figure 1A with the program wheel 100.
  • the satellite mobile 129 rotating about its axis of rotation 129 'and which also meshes with the indexing tooth 451 of February, the only one of the program mobile of the month of February 45, in solidarity with the program wheel of the months 43 visible on the Figure 2B next.
  • the gear sector 29 is preferably arranged to mesh between 21:00 and 22:00 with the satellite mobile 129, as is explained in detail on the Figures 5A and 5B For a catch of 29 th to 30 th calendar during the month of February.
  • the calendar program wheel 13 comprises a homogeneous daily indexing gear 13 'of 31 teeth (that is to say, the height of each tooth and the spacing between each of them is identical) which is elsewhere indexed by a tooth each day by the wheel described above starting from the hour wheel 1, that is to say the 24 hour wheel 2, the daily gear segment 11 of the 24 hour wheel and the gear wheel 12.
  • a gear sector 31 integral in rotation with the gear wheel 12 meshes each day, preferably between 23h and midnight according to the preferred embodiment illustrated, with a corresponding tooth 131 the daily indexing teeth 13 'of the date wheel 13.
  • this tooth 131 is never the same every day and corresponds each time to another tooth of the external indexing gear 13 ', since it is defined only relative to the tooth 31 of the gear wheel 12.
  • the other gear sectors 28 and 30 of the gear wheel 12, visible only on the Figure 1A for questions of readability, are intended to carry out additional catch-ups for months of less than 31 days in collaboration with corresponding satellite mobiles 128, 130 arranged on the program wheel 100, and more precisely the program wheel of the calendars 13. While the satellite mobile 129 meshes with the gear plane B, the other satellite mobiles 128 and 130, whose respective axes of rotation 128 'and 130' are integral with the date wheel 13, respectively mesh with the planes.
  • E and D as will be seen later, particularly with the help of figures 5 , 6 and 7, for indexing the 28th respectively 29th calendar during the month of February non-leap, and for indexing the 30 th to 31 th day for the months of less than 31 days.
  • These catch-up indexations preferably take place between 20 and 21 h and 22 and 23 h respectively.
  • a gear plan G corresponding to that of an intermediate control wheel of the months 42 with the program mobile of the months 43, which is indexed at the end of each month of a twelfth of a turn; to change the value of the month.
  • the intermediate control wheel of the months 42 is the last link of a control wheel for this monthly indexing, starting from the external daily indexing teeth 13 'of the calendar program wheel 13, and is described later in this document. help Figures 2A and 2B .
  • the daily indexing gear 13 'meshes, by means of an intermediate wheel of the dates 15 arranged coaxially but free in rotation relative to the intermediate control wheel of the months 42, with a date wheel 16 also provided with 31 teeth, such as the date program wheel 13.
  • the intermediate date wheel 15 is only a reference for all the indexing movements on the calendar program wheel 13, which are integrally replicated on the date wheel 16 ; conversely, all the rotational movements of the date wheel 16, when adjusted using the manual actuator 26 described below, are integrally replicated to the date wheel 13. Thus no elastic indexing element is necessary to index the date wheel 16.
  • the unit wheel 17 is divided into 31 equal angular sectors on which are placed 30 teeth and a toothless sector.
  • the unit wheel 17 drives a mobile operating a display disk units 19 every day of the month, except one.
  • the display units disc 20, integral with the actuation of the mobile display units disc 19 is indexed every day from a unit, except when switching on the 31st of the month to the first of the following month where only the tens display disc 23 is incremented.
  • the actuating wheel of the display disk of the units 19 comprises 10 teeth and is indexed in steps of one-tenth of a revolution thanks to the elastic indexing element of the disk of the units 24, which is inserted between two consecutive teeth. .
  • the tens display disc 23 is secured to an actuating wheel, that is to say the operating wheel of the display disk of the tens 22, which has the shape of a cross with 4 branches. and is indexed a quarter turn during passage of the 9th to the 10th calendar of 19 th to 20 th calendar of 29 th to 30 th calendar, and the 31st to 1 calendar.
  • an actuating wheel that is to say the operating wheel of the display disk of the tens 22, which has the shape of a cross with 4 branches. and is indexed a quarter turn during passage of the 9th to the 10th calendar of 19 th to 20 th calendar of 29 th to 30 th calendar, and the 31st to 1 calendar.
  • the jump of a quarter turn is guaranteed by the elastic indexing element of the display disc tens 24, which is inserted between two adjacent arms of the cross; and the indexing during these date values is guaranteed by long teeth arranged on the tens wheel 18, which is also divided into 31 sectors but comprises only 4 long teeth, 3 of which are arranged at 9 sectors of intervals and the 4 th consecutive to 3 for the passage of e calendar 31 to the first of the following month.
  • the gear train for displaying the date composed of the elements referenced 16 to 24 from the date wheel 16 to the display discs of the units 20 and tens 23, is visible partially on each of the Figures 1A, 1B, and 1C :
  • the Figure 1A shows the entirety of the gear train except the indexing elastic indexing elements 21, and 24 of each actuating wheel 19 and 22 respectively associated with the display disk of the units and the tens 20 and 23
  • the Figure 1B shows a gear plane located below these display disks units 20 and tens 23, which are therefore only visible on the figure 1C .
  • the date is set by means of the manual actuator 26 arranged on the housing 0.
  • the manual actuator for setting the date 26 is a pusher on which it acts by successive pressures, at most 30 to reach the desired day.
  • the adjustment mechanism 25, which makes it possible to transmit the pulses of the pusher to the mobile of the dates 16, has not been represented on the Figure 1B for questions of readability; such mechanisms are, however, known to those skilled in the art.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B illustrate cross-sectional and respectively top views of the calendar mechanism using a gear wheel 12 according to a preferred variant of the invention, in which the control wheels are described for positioning the program wheel of the months 43 in order to position the teeth retractable swivels and the wheels to display months and leap years.
  • the housing 0 At the housing 0 are illustrated two other manual actuators, the first referenced 48, at 8 o'clock on the housing for adjusting the months, and the second at 4 o'clock on the housing 0, in the form of a ring 50, by example conventionally arranged on a zipper, one of the axial positions allows the reassembly of the movement and another position the bidirectional setting of the hour and minute hand.
  • a mobile on which is arranged a monthly indexing tooth 32 visible on the Figure 2B .
  • This tooth monthly indexing 32 meshes with a monthly indexing mobile 33 of 8 teeth, integral in rotation with a control wheel months 41 of 32 teeth, which meshes in a gear plane G with the intermediate wheel control of month 42, coaxial but not integral in rotation with the intermediate wheel dates 15, and which in turn meshes with the program mobile months 43 of 48 teeth.
  • the monthly indexing wheel 33 performs exactly 1/8 of a turn each month thanks to the indexing elastic element 34 which is inserted between two of its consecutive teeth; the gear ratio between the number of the monthly indexing mobile 33 and the program mobile of the months 43 allows to index it by exactly 1/12 turn every month.
  • the monthly indexing wheel 33 also meshes with a monthly indexing intermediate wheel 35 of 23 teeth, which in turn meshes with an actuating wheel for displaying the months 36 of 12 teeth.
  • the gear ratio of 8/12 between the monthly indexing wheel 33 and the operating wheel for displaying the months 36 ensures that the latter performs exactly one twelfth of a turn at the end of each month.
  • the actuating wheel months 36 is integral in rotation with an annual indexing tooth 37, which is placed on a mobile performing a complete rotation each year.
  • This annual indexing tooth 37 meshes with a leap year actuating wheel 38, provided with 8 teeth, which is moved by 2 teeth, ie 90 degrees during each gearing with the annual indexing tooth 37.
  • the actuation of the leap years 38 is integral in rotation with an intermediate wheel of the leap years 39, provided with 39 teeth and which meshes with a display wheel leap years 40, also comprising 39 teeth, mounted coaxial with the actuating mobile months so that the leap month and leap indicators, typically needles pointing on concentric rings arranged on the dial of a watch, can be arranged rotating around the same barrel to improve the comfort of reading the user.
  • the indexing mobile of the leap years 46 mounted on the program mobile of the months 43, is clearly visible.
  • the indexing mobile of the leap years 46 is integral with a Maltese cross 46 ', which meshes with the finger of indexing of the leap years 47 ', arranged on a fixed wheel 47 in the plane F.
  • Superimposed with 3 branches of the Maltese cross are arranged 3 teeth 461, 462, and 463 which mesh in the gear plane E to pass the date from 28 to 29 when the year is not leap year.
  • the months 43 program mobile is synchronized with the month values displayed and indexed so that the satellite mobiles mesh to make the catch-ups necessarily at the end of the month; this is the reason why the control wheel, formed according to the preferred embodiment illustrated by the elements 15, 16, 32, 33, 41, and 42 makes it possible to retroact from the external indexation toothing 13 'to the program wheel of the month 43.
  • the daily indexing gearing 13 'of the calendar program wheel 13 performs at least 1/31 e of revolution every day (ie 1/31 e for the normal days while for the last days of the month of less than 31 days, it performs the additional catch-up required one or more 1/31 of a turn for the months of 30 days and February) to index the month program wheel 43 of a twelfth of a turn after the end of each month.
  • the indexing of the program wheel of the months 43 takes place, according to the illustrated preferential variant, at the same time as the month display actuating wheel 36 is also indexed by 1/12 th of a turn, because the indexing of these two mobiles is caused by the gear with the same element: the monthly indexing tooth 32.
  • the control wheel of the program wheel months, formed elements referenced 15, 16, 32, 33, 41, 42 consists of a first kinematic chain leaving the teeth daily indexing 13 'of the calendar program wheel 13 to the dates mobile 16, which forms the first element of the date display gear (16-24), via the intermediate date wheel 15, while a second kinematic chain starts from the mobile of the dates 16 and the monthly indexing tooth 32 to return to the program wheel of the months 43, arranged coaxially but independent in rotation of the calendar program wheel 13, via the mobile of the monthly indexing 33 and the control wheel of the months 41, integral in rotation, and the intermediate control wheel months 42.
  • the intermediate mobiles 15 and 42 that is to say the wheel inte the dates 15 and the intermediate control wheel months 42 are arranged as a single intermediate wheel comprising two coaxial and independent rotation, in order to save the maximum space on the plate, for example for other timepieces.
  • the intermediate month control wheel 42 meshes in the plane G with the program wheel of the months 43, while the intermediate date wheel 15 meshes in the plane C with the daily indexing teeth 13 'of the program wheel of the According to the preferred embodiment illustrated, the intermediate wheels (intermediate wheel dates and intermediate month control wheel 42) rotate in a reverse direction of rotation relative to each other because the intermediate wheel dates 15 meshes directly with the date wheel 16 and therefore rotates in a direction opposite to the latter, while the intermediate wheel months control 42 is driven by the monthly indexing finger 32 integral with the date wheel 16, through the mobile formed references 33, 41 and therefore rotates in the same direction as the date wheel 16.
  • the manual actuator 48 arranged on the housing 0.
  • the manual actuator for the adjustment of the days of week 48 is a pusher on which one acts by successive pressures, at most 11 to reach the desired month in the year.
  • the manual actuator 48 serves not only to determine the months, but also the year in the 4-year cycle for the leap years, because there is no actuator dedicated to the setting years. In this case, the maximum number of pulses will be 47 and not 11. In order to overcome this disadvantage, it will be possible, in an alternative embodiment, to provide another manual actuator on the caseband, to act directly on the toothing of the mobile.
  • the adjustment mechanism 49 which makes it possible to transmit the pulses of the pusher to the program mobile of the months 43, has not been represented on the Figure 2B for questions of readability; such mechanisms are, however, known to those skilled in the art. According to the preferred embodiment represented, as well as for the alternative solution proposed, it is however not possible to perform such adjustment of the months while the monthly indexing tooth 32 meshes with the monthly indexing wheel 33, that is to say say on the night of the last month of the current month to the 1st of the following month.
  • the gearing of the indexing tooth 32 would rotate the mobile dates of the date 16, which would result in an identical movement of the calendar program wheel 13 whose gear with the teeth 28, 29, 30 31 of the indexing mobile 12, between 20h and 24h, would cause the daily gear segment of the wheel 24 hours 11 in rotation. This would tend to reflect these indexings on the wheel hours 1, which is not possible without damaging the normal movement of the movement, as previously if the date setting is between 20h and 24h.
  • the Figures 3A and 3B respectively illustrate the sectional and perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a program wheel 100 and a gear wheel 12 according to the invention.
  • the gear wheel 12 is driven by the gear movement in the plane A, and the different gear sectors 28, 29, 30 in the gear planes B, D, E make it possible to carry out the catching indexings while that the gear sector 31, in the gear plane C, performs normal daily indexing, preferably between 23:00 and midnight.
  • the gear sectors 28, 29, 30 and 31, which each comprise a single tapered tooth according to the illustrated variant, are superimposed on the teeth 28 ", 29", 30 "and 31" of the toothed wheel 12 'of the wheel of FIG. gearing 12, which are consecutive in the plane A.
  • the gear planes F and G relate solely to the program wheel 100 and respectively allow the indexing of the indexing mobile of the leap years 46 by gear of the Maltese Cross 46 ' on the finger of a fixed wheel 47, and the indexing each month of the program wheel 43 of a twelfth of a turn.
  • the gear sector 29 is located in the plane B
  • the gear sector 30 is located in the plane D
  • the gear sector 28 in the plane E.
  • Such a configuration of the planes D Gearing D, E and respectively B on either side of the daily gear plane C is advantageous in order to be able to place the satellite mobiles 128, 129, 130 in withdrawal of consecutive teeth from the external indexing teeth 13 'of daily indexing.
  • the calendar program wheel 13, as illustrated on the figure 3B because the toothing of the satellite mobiles can then exceed the axis of rotation of the adjacent satellite mobile.
  • the first, second and fourth gear sectors 28, 29, 30 are identical, with a toothing doubled for each of these sectors relative to the teeth 28 ", 29", 30 "of the toothed gear in the gear plane A to which they are superimposed in their respective gearing planes E, B and D to ensure better gear safety.
  • the gear sector 31, which is superimposed on the tooth 31 of the toothed gear 12 ', has a profile identical to this tooth 31 "; it thus differs from the gear sectors 28, 29, and 30 and makes it easy to identify what is the daily gear plane - the gear plane C - with the daily indexing teeth 13 'of the date wheel 13.
  • the program wheel of the months 43 is mounted coaxially and solidarily in rotation of a program mobile of the months of February 45, in the gear plan B, and a program mobile of the months of less than 31 days 44, in the gear plane D, so that no dedicated gear is needed for each of these two catch-up indexing.
  • the program mobile of the months of February 45 includes a single tooth 451
  • the program mobile of the months of less than 31 days 44 includes 5, corresponding respectively to the months of February 441, April 442, June 443, September 444 and November 445.
  • satellite mobiles 128, 129, 130 each provided with eight teeth and whose axes of rotation of the satellite mobiles are integral with the calendar program wheel 13.
  • These satellite mobiles 128, 129, 130 are all identical and their axes of rotation 128 ', 129', 130 'are located on the one hand between consecutive teeth of the daily indexing gear 13' of the program wheel of the months 13, so that the toothing of the gear sectors 28 , 29, 30 can effectively drive that of the satellite mobiles 128, 129, 120 in both directions and according to a distance a corresponding angular 1/31 of a turn of the calendars 31 of the program wheel, and also equidistant from the rotational center of the date-program wheel 13.
  • the depth from the peaks of the teeth of the toothing of indexing 13 ' is determined so that it allows a good grip with the teeth of each of the gear sectors 28, 29, 30.
  • Such a configuration of the axes of rotation 128', 129 ', 130' on the same arc is possible thanks to the fact that the motions of the month program mobiles of less than 31 days 44, the program mobile of the months of February 45, and the program mobile of the leap years 46 are identical and superimposed during the months of February for non-leap years.
  • the satellite mobiles 128, 129, 130 meshing with the toothing of these mobiles, integral in rotation with the program wheel of the months 43 to perform catch-up indexing at the end of the month.
  • each of the satellite mobiles 128, 129, 130 comprises 8 teeth to improve the efficiency of the gear, such an arrangement of these wheels is possible between consecutive teeth of the program mobile months that if the wheels 128 and 130 are located on either side of the daily gear plane C, on which the third gear sector 31 of the gear wheel 12 meshes directly with the external indexing gear teeth 13 each day, so that the teeth of each satellite mobile 128, 129 and 130 can overlap the axis of rotation of an adjacent mobile.
  • the program wheel 100 illustrated in Figures 3A and 3B is for a perpetual calendar mechanism with a first indexing catch in the gear Plan B for indexing the 29th to the 30th day in February through the gear sector 29, which cooperates with the satellite dish 129 and the indexing tooth of February 451 to advance the date program wheel 13 of a tooth; a second catching indexing meshing with a second gear plane D, for indexing the 30 th to 31 th day to the months of less than 31 days through the gear sector 30 which cooperates with the second mobile satellite 130.
  • the third catch-up indexing is not an annual indexation, because it takes place only for the months of February which include only 28 days, This indexation is done in a third gearing plan E, by the gear sector 28 which cooperates with the third satellite mobile 128.
  • the indexing gear day 13 'of calendar program wheel 13 meshes in turn in a fourth gear plane C.
  • the program mobile of the leap years 46 of the illustrated program wheel comprising three teeth 461, 462, 463 and integral with a Maltese cross 46 'pivotally mounted on the program wheel of the months 43 and which meshes each year with the indexing finger leap years 47 in the gear plane F.
  • the teeth of the moving wheel program leap years 461, 462, 463 are identical are superimposed on the teeth corresponding to the month of February of the program mobile months less than 31 days 441 and the February 451 program mobile tooth in February non-leap years .
  • the illustrated program wheel 100 thus covers a total of six gear planes, from B to F.
  • the invention is however equally applicable to an annual calendar mechanism by eliminating the planes of FIG. Gear E and F for leap years.
  • the gear wheel spans 5 gear planes A to E but could only include 4 for an annual calendar mechanism.
  • the figure 4 shows a perspective view of the calendar mechanism according to the preferred embodiment of the invention illustrated by the various previous figures. From the hour wheel 1 in the middle of the figure, it is possible to discern the gear train bringing to the program wheel the dates 13 - of which only the upper gear plane B is visible, with the mobile satellite 129 moving around its axis of rotation. rotation 129 ', located slightly below the hollow between the consecutive teeth 29' and 30 'of the daily indexing teeth 13', and the indexing tooth of February 451 - via the wheel of 24 hours 2 and the gear segment 11 of 7 teeth, which meshes with the toothed gear 12 'of the gear wheel 12.
  • calendars 13 program wheel makes 1/31 of a turn.
  • the date mobile 16 is rotated at the same angle by means of the intermediate wheel of the dates 15.
  • Above the date wheel 16 there is the wheel of the units 17 and the wheel of the tens 18, which can be clearly seen.
  • the date display mechanism has not been shown for readability issues.
  • the gear train for displaying the date is not represented either in its entirety on the figure 4 , since the respective display disks and the indexing elements (references 20-24, visible on the figure 1C ), and the monthly indexing tooth 32, which is coaxial and integral in rotation with the date wheel, is hidden beneath the date wheel 16.
  • the monthly indexing wheel 33 which allows, on the one hand, the control wheel months 41, with which it is secured in rotation, to actuate the rotation of the program wheel months 43, whose teeth are barely visible under that of daily indexing 13 'of the date wheel, by the intermediary of the intermediate wheel control months 42, and which meshes with the other gear for the display of months.
  • the intermediate indexing wheel 35 which meshes with an actuating wheel for displaying the months 36, hidden beneath the monthly indexing tooth 37 with which it is coaxial and integral in rotation.
  • the monthly indexing tooth 37 performs a complete revolution in one year and meshes with the operating mobile of the display of the leap years 38, coaxial and fixed in rotation with an intermediate wheel leap years 39, which meshes with the wheel displaying leap years 40 of equal number of teeth.
  • the display wheel leap years 40 is arranged coaxial with the mobile operation of the display months to allow better readability to the user of the watch.
  • the Figure 5A illustrates the first two indexing sequences for a perpetual calendar mechanism according to the preferred embodiment illustrated in the figures on a February 28 of a non-leap year.
  • the calendar mechanism must catch up to 3 date values, which it does through the gears in the respective planes E, B and D; the figure shows the first catch in the plane E, 20 hours, and the 2nd catch in the plane B, to 21 hours.
  • the upper figure shows the daily indexing segment 11 and the position of the different teeth 28 ", 29", 30 ", 31" superimposed in the plane.
  • the gear segment 28 of the gear wheel 12 located under the tooth 28 "of the daily indexing wheel in the gear plane A, meshes in the plane E with the satellite wheel 128, pivotally mounted about an axis of rotation 128 'integral with the date program wheel 13.
  • the axis of rotation 128' of the pivoting retractable tooth 128 is situated slightly below the recess between consecutive teeth 28 'and 29' of the toothing of daily indexing 13 '.
  • the mobile satellite 128 also meshes with the tooth 462 of 2nd mobile indexing leap years 46, integral with the Maltese cross 46 ', indexed once a year by means of the fixed indexing finger leap years 47, itself secured to a fixed wheel 47.
  • the fixed wheel 47 is coaxial with the mobile of 43 months program and at the prog wheel number of dates 13 '.
  • the date program wheel 13 is driven by a 31 th turn in the direction of rotation S1, identical to that of the wheel 24 hours 2, here for example according to this view of the Figure 5A Clockwise clockwise.
  • the elastic indexing element of the calendar program wheel 14 makes it possible to index the daily indexing gearing 13 ', which then meshes with the date display gear (see references 15 to 24 illustrated on the others). figures), in steps of exactly 1/31 of a turn in the direction S1.
  • the third and last retrofit indexing which takes place in the gear plane D, is illustrated by the Figure 5B showing a sectional view of the calendar wheels 13 and months 43 in the gear plane D, in which the gear segment 30 of the gear wheel 12, superimposed on the tooth 30 "in the plane of gear A, meshes with the satellite mobile 130 of the calendar program wheel 13, pivotally mounted about the axis of rotation 130 ', integral with the calendar program wheel 13.
  • the axis of rotation 130 ' is situated slightly below the hollow between the consecutive teeth 30' and 31 'of the daily indexing teeth 13', and on the same circular arc with respect to the center of rotation of the program wheel This sequence takes place at 22 o'clock, while the 24-hour wheel 2 has further shifted the daily gear segment of the wheel 24 hours 11 from a tooth. and caused the rotation of the daily indexing wheel 12 eighth of a turn to mesh with the tooth 30 ", subsequent to the tooth 29" on the daily indexing wheel 12. Similar to the previous illustrations of FIG.
  • the indexing tooth 441 is superimposed and identical in the plane D to the teeth 462 and 451 in the planes E and B, respectively, and this arrangement in the plane D makes it possible to drive in rotation the mobile indexing daily 13 'of a 31 th of a turn in the same direction S1 through the cooperation of the toothing of the satellite wheel 130 with on the one hand the tooth 441 indexing mobile 44 months of less than 31 days for the month of February, and secondly with the toothing of the gear segment 29, which may preferably comprise one or two teeth, and preferably the same number of teeth as the other segments of gear 28 and 29.
  • the other four teeth 442, 443, 444 and 445 identical to the tooth 441, respectively correspond to the indexing tooth for retrofitting the 30 th to 31 th calendars during the months of April, June , September and November, similarly from 22 hours to 23 hours for the last days of these months.
  • the elastic indexing element of the calendar program wheel 14 makes it possible to index the rotation of the daily indexing device 13 'again in steps of exactly 1/31 e of revolution in the direction of rotation S1 for this last catch-up indexation.
  • the direction of rotation S2, opposite to the direction of rotation S1 corresponds to that of the program wheel of months 43 whose program mobile of the month of less than 31 days 44 is also integral in rotation, as the motive of the months. February 45. the index of the 43 month program wheel did however place in the preferred embodiment described, that passage of the 31 th of the month at 1 of the following month.
  • all the satellite mobiles 128, 129, 130 preferably have an identical geometric shape, which considerably simplifies the manufacture of the calendar program wheel 13, on the one hand, and the manufacture of spare parts, which do not require the machining of dedicated elements for each type of date adjustment.
  • the simple and homogeneous geometrical shape for each of the satellite mobiles 128, 129, 130 jointly allows the use of indexing mobiles (the mobiles for the month of February 45 and the months of less than 31 days 44) with equally homogeneous teeth, as already discussed previously, in each catch indexing plane (B, D, E).
  • the satellite mobiles 128, 129, 130 preferably comprise 8 teeth and meshing with gear segments 28, 29, 30, of two teeth each according to the preferred embodiment illustrated, in their respective gear plane E, B, D.
  • the gear segments 28, 29, and 30 each comprise only one tooth, sufficiently tapered to mesh with the toothing of each satellite mobile 128, 129, 130, and also superimposed on a tooth 28 ", 29", 30 "of the daily indexing wheel 12.
  • This solution facilitates the machining of the gear segments 28, 29, 30.
  • a 2nd gear tooth in each sector in which case the two teeth of the gear sector would be located on either side of the corresponding tooth 28 ", 29" and 30 " of the daily indexing wheel 12 and not exactly below, even if the gear segment as a whole remains generally superimposed on the teeth 28 ", 29" and 30 "of the daily indexing wheel 12.
  • the gear sector 31 is distinguished from other gear dedicated to catching sectors (referenced 28, 29, 30) in that it has exactly the same shape as the tooth 31 "of the gear wheel 12 to which it is superimposed, while the other gear segments each have a tapered tooth to mesh with the satellite mobiles, whose tooth is thinner.
  • the illustration at the bottom of the Figure 5B illustrates the last indexing sequence of the month, which follows the three previous catch-up indexes for February 28 of a non-leap year, but which also occurs every other day of the year from 11 pm to midnight. There is the same S arrow down, indicating the direction of the sequence of indexing sequences, that on the Figure 5A previous for the last indexation of the month.
  • This illustration shows the date program wheel 13 in the gear plane, C, located just above the plane D according to the variant preferential illustration illustrated in particular Figures 1A / B and 2A / B, and wherein the gear segment 31 of the gear wheel 12 meshes with a tooth 131 of the daily indexing gear 13 'of the calendar program wheel 13.
  • This sequence takes place at 23 o'clock, while the 24-hour wheel 2 further shifted the daily gear segment of the 24-hour wheel 11 from a tooth to the top of the Figure 5B and caused rotation of the gearwheel 12 an eighth of a turn to engage the tooth 31 ", subsequent to the tooth 30" in the plane A on the toothed gear 12 '.
  • the tooth gear sector 31 no longer meshes with the daily indexing mobile 13 '.
  • the reliability of the gear proposed by the timing mechanism according to the invention is improved over mechanisms using complex cam surfaces and / or motions with several components in translation for retractable teeth. Furthermore, the construction is simplified by the use of satellite mobiles all identical for each of the date catch-ups and several coaxial program mobiles and fixed in rotation and with similar teeth in their respective gear plane.
  • neither the gear wheel 12 nor the date program wheel 13 have long teeth, which facilitates their machining.
  • the gear sectors used for retrofitting preferably identical, can be mounted and positioned modularily in their respective gear plane. Their depth and the number of teeth, doubled on each gear sector 28, 29, 30 relative to the corresponding tooth 28 ", 29", 30 "superimposed in the gear plane A of the daily indexing wheel 12, allows a good gear safety, while the angular difference between each of the gear sectors guarantees the unit incrementation of the calendar program wheel 13.
  • the catch of missing dates at the end of the month less than 31 days is performed by the calendar mechanism according to the invention in a range of 4 hours at most, namely from 20 to 24 hours, sequentially every hour.
  • All satellite mobiles are driven by the same clockwork wheel, and more exactly the same piece (namely the daily indexing wheel 12), so that there is no need for a dedicated gear for each correction, which simplifies the construction of the proposed timing mechanism compared to the classical mechanisms.
  • the number of teeth of the daily indexing wheel 12, set at 8 has been determined to rotate at an angle sufficient to index the date program wheel 13, on which are mounted mobile satellites 128, 129, 130, a 31 th round, parallel with a depth adequate gear.
  • the number of teeth could be further reduced, for example to 6, or to 4 at most for integration with a perpetual calendar mechanism, or even 3 for an annual calendar mechanism, this minimum number corresponding to the number of gear sectors necessary for catching the dates.
  • the daily indexing wheel 12 makes exactly one complete revolution each day makes it possible to repeat a similar movement starting from the same position in daily cycles.
  • each of the gear sectors is repeated twice on the wheel gear 12, such that the toothed gear 12 'could comprise, for example, 16 teeth with two identical 8-toothed patterns comprising a series of two teeth in the plane A not superimposed on gear sectors, and then 4 superposed teeth to the 4 gear segments, and a last set of two teeth not superimposed on the gear segments.
  • the toothed gear 12 ' would make a half rotation every day instead of a complete rotation, which would limit the angular stroke during each indexing step of the gear wheel 12.
  • a gear wheel 12 with a toothed gear 12 'having a larger number of teeth would be a larger volume occupation on the plate; it would however be possible to couple the use of such a gear wheel 12 for example with a 24-hour wheel having a larger number of teeth in order to make the catch-up dates in a shorter period of time.
  • a 24-hour wheel with 48 teeth with a gear segment always with 7 teeth
  • the first, second, third and fourth gear segments 29, 30, 31 and 28 would sequentially mesh either every hour. but every half-hour with the calendar program wheel 13 in their respective gear planes B, D, C, E while the daily gear segment 11 meshes with the toothed gear 12 'of the gear wheel. gear 12, so that the catch-up dates at the end of the month would last a maximum of 2 hours instead of 4 according to the preferred embodiment illustrated with the aid of the preceding figures.
  • Disassociating the gear planes B, D, E for all catch-ups at the end of the month and that of the daily indexing C allows a modular replacement, preferably gear plane by gear plane, for each of the pieces of gear. the program wheel 100 and the daily gear wheel 12.
  • This possibility offered by the calendar mechanism according to the invention is very advantageous because the gear plane C will for example be used every day, while the plane B only once a year, plan D 5 times a year, and plan E once a year, three years out of four in non-leap years.
  • the calendar mechanism makes it possible to always synchronize the display of the date with respect to the movement, and this in both directions, so that a time adjustment, conventionally by actuation in rotation of a ring arranged on the housing 0, will be transmitted to the hour wheel 1 and therefore to the calendar mechanism.
  • This can be beneficial when traveling to a destination where the time zone is later than the region of origin, for example the west coast of the United States, at -9 hours from Europe.
  • the user of a watch equipped with a calendar mechanism according to the invention will simply need to set the time of his watch at -9h so that the date is automatically adjusted in the opposite direction, for example from March 1 st to 28 or 29 February, without requiring any manipulation of dedicated date setting.
  • the use of the watch is only made more convenient compared to the watches provided with a usual calendar mechanism, for which no synchronization is provided with the movement during a setting in the opposite direction of the march .

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)
EP11154849.1A 2011-02-17 2011-02-17 Kalendersmechanismus Active EP2490082B1 (de)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11154849.1A EP2490082B1 (de) 2011-02-17 2011-02-17 Kalendersmechanismus
US13/397,086 US8830798B2 (en) 2011-02-17 2012-02-15 Calendar mechanism
RU2012105509/12A RU2586201C2 (ru) 2011-02-17 2012-02-16 Механизм календаря
KR1020120015806A KR101321186B1 (ko) 2011-02-17 2012-02-16 시계 메커니즘용 기어 휠
JP2012032527A JP5559827B2 (ja) 2011-02-17 2012-02-17 カレンダ機構
CN201210038086.8A CN102645886B (zh) 2011-02-17 2012-02-17 日历机构
HK13101750.3A HK1174978A1 (en) 2011-02-17 2013-02-07 Calendar mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11154849.1A EP2490082B1 (de) 2011-02-17 2011-02-17 Kalendersmechanismus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2490082A1 true EP2490082A1 (de) 2012-08-22
EP2490082B1 EP2490082B1 (de) 2013-09-18

Family

ID=44359755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11154849.1A Active EP2490082B1 (de) 2011-02-17 2011-02-17 Kalendersmechanismus

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8830798B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2490082B1 (de)
JP (1) JP5559827B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101321186B1 (de)
CN (1) CN102645886B (de)
HK (1) HK1174978A1 (de)
RU (1) RU2586201C2 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3159752A3 (de) * 2015-10-23 2017-08-30 MB & F Holding SA Mobiles programmiergerät für uhrwerk

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH705737B1 (fr) * 2011-11-11 2015-12-31 Gfpi S A Mécanisme d'entraînement d'un indicateur d'une information liée à un mouvement horloger.
US9323224B2 (en) * 2012-06-06 2016-04-26 Thanh Van Nguyen Wall clock with perpetual calendar mechanism
EP2985660B1 (de) * 2014-08-14 2019-05-22 Montres Tudor S.A. Uhranzeigevorrichtung einer Uhrzeitanzeige oder eines abgeleiteten Uhrzeitwerts
JP6788345B2 (ja) * 2015-01-12 2020-11-25 ロレックス・ソシエテ・アノニムＲｏｌｅｘ Ｓａ 時計カレンダー機構のモバイルを駆動する装置
EP3567438B1 (de) * 2018-05-09 2022-03-23 Rolex Sa Kalendersystem für uhr
KR102655398B1 (ko) 2018-10-01 2024-04-05 삼성전자주식회사 전기화학 모델에 기반하여 최적화된 충전 방법 및 장치
EP3667435B1 (de) * 2018-12-10 2022-06-01 Montres Breguet S.A. Einstellsystem der position eines ersten gezahnten drehteils in bezug auf eine halterung, auf der dieser ersten gezahnten drehteil drehbar befestigt ist, und uhr, die ein solches system umfasst
IT201900004735A1 (it) * 2019-03-29 2020-09-29 La Vallee S R L Dispositivo indicatore per orologeria
CN110716410B (zh) * 2019-10-10 2025-01-14 依波精品（深圳）有限公司 一种表盘结构和手表
CN111895042A (zh) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-06 周祖焕 三极轮系装置和恒速时钟

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR752359A (de) * 1933-09-20
GB665847A (en) * 1947-10-06 1952-01-30 Charles Albert Alfred Balzeau Improvements in mechanism for automatic annual date indicator
EP1351104A1 (de) 2002-04-02 2003-10-08 Ulysse Nardin S.A. Vorrichtung mit Programmrad für den Mechanismus eines ewigen Kalenders sowie Uhr mit solchem Mechanismus
EP1785783A1 (de) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-16 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Jahreskalendermechanismus für Uhrwerk

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU445018A1 (ru) * 1973-03-26 1974-09-30 Ереванский Часовой Завод Часы
US6108278A (en) * 1998-09-11 2000-08-22 Frederic Piguet S.A. Annual calendar mechanism for clockwork movement
EP1335253B1 (de) * 2002-02-11 2009-04-22 Rolex Sa Jährlicher Kalendermechanismus für Uhrwerk
EP1349020A1 (de) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-01 Manufacture Roger Dubuis S.A. Uhr mit Kalender
EP1666991B1 (de) * 2004-12-02 2011-06-01 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Jährlicher Kalendermechanismus für eine Uhr
CN2769959Y (zh) * 2004-12-28 2006-04-05 陈炳武 钟表的自动日历机构
EP1795977A1 (de) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-13 Glashütter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH Antriebsmechanismus einer Kalenderanzeige für eine Uhr
EP1868047A1 (de) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-19 Vaucher Manufacture Fleurier SA Uhr mit einem Kalendarmechanismus
EP1925995B1 (de) * 2006-11-21 2014-06-18 Christophe Claret Engineering S.A. Schlagwerk
JP5135514B2 (ja) * 2007-11-21 2013-02-06 セイコーインスツル株式会社 月車及び日車を有するカレンダ機構付き時計

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR752359A (de) * 1933-09-20
GB665847A (en) * 1947-10-06 1952-01-30 Charles Albert Alfred Balzeau Improvements in mechanism for automatic annual date indicator
EP1351104A1 (de) 2002-04-02 2003-10-08 Ulysse Nardin S.A. Vorrichtung mit Programmrad für den Mechanismus eines ewigen Kalenders sowie Uhr mit solchem Mechanismus
EP1785783A1 (de) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-16 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Jahreskalendermechanismus für Uhrwerk

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3159752A3 (de) * 2015-10-23 2017-08-30 MB & F Holding SA Mobiles programmiergerät für uhrwerk

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120210812A1 (en) 2012-08-23
KR20120094862A (ko) 2012-08-27
RU2586201C2 (ru) 2016-06-10
JP2012173291A (ja) 2012-09-10
JP5559827B2 (ja) 2014-07-23
CN102645886B (zh) 2014-08-27
KR101321186B1 (ko) 2013-10-23
EP2490082B1 (de) 2013-09-18
HK1174978A1 (en) 2013-06-21
US8830798B2 (en) 2014-09-09
RU2012105509A (ru) 2013-08-27
CN102645886A (zh) 2012-08-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2490083B1 (de) Programmrädchen eines Datumsmechanismus
EP2490082B1 (de) Kalendersmechanismus
EP2490084B1 (de) Datumsmechanismus
EP2624075B1 (de) Uhr
EP1546818B1 (de) Mechanische vorrichtung zur anzeige von stunden und minuten
EP3043217B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum antrieben einen drehteil eines kalender-uhrwerkmechanismus
EP1488290B1 (de) Kalenderuhr
EP2027512A2 (de) Uhrmacherteil mit kalenderziffernmechanismus
WO2015062839A2 (fr) Calendrier hegirien
EP1351104B1 (de) Vorrichtung mit Programmrad für den Mechanismus eines ewigen Kalenders sowie Uhr mit solchem Mechanismus
EP1240559B1 (de) Jahres-, dauer- oder jahrhundertsdatumschaltwerk
EP1471396A1 (de) Datumanzeigemechanismus für eine Uhr
EP3807723B1 (de) Mondphasenanzeigevorrichtung
CH704506A2 (fr) Dispositif à roue de programme pour mécanisme de calendrier et mécanisme de calendrier perpétuel comportant un tel dispositif.
EP1351105A1 (de) Uhr mit ewigem Kalender
CH704507A2 (fr) Roue d'engrenage multi-étagée pour mécanisme horloger et plus particulièrement pour mécanisme de calendrier perpétuel.
EP3460588B1 (de) Datumsmechanismus
CH715471B1 (fr) Mécanisme horloger pour quantième, notamment pour quantième perpétuel.
EP3904962B1 (de) Indexierungsvorrichtung und anzeigevorrichtung einer uhrzeitanzeige oder eines abgeleiteten uhrzeitwerts
EP3588201B1 (de) Jahreskalendermechanismus für uhrwerk
WO2006108878A1 (fr) Mecanisme d'affichage sautant de l’heure pour piece d’horlogerie
CH718804B1 (fr) Mécanisme de quantième perpétuel ou annuel.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20130222

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20130326

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 633087

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20131015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: ICB INGENIEURS CONSEILS EN BREVETS SA, CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602011003066

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20131114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20131218

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130911

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20130918

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 633087

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20130918

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20131219

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140118

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602011003066

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140120

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20140619

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: GLASHUTTER UHRENBETRIEB G.M.B.H.

Effective date: 20140228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140217

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602011003066

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20140619

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140228

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140217

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20110217

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130918

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230531

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240123

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20240123

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20240301

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20240123

Year of fee payment: 14