EP2376792A1 - Dübel - Google Patents
DübelInfo
- Publication number
- EP2376792A1 EP2376792A1 EP09795337A EP09795337A EP2376792A1 EP 2376792 A1 EP2376792 A1 EP 2376792A1 EP 09795337 A EP09795337 A EP 09795337A EP 09795337 A EP09795337 A EP 09795337A EP 2376792 A1 EP2376792 A1 EP 2376792A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dowel
- anchor
- screw
- hole
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009760 electrical discharge machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007586 pull-out test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/12—Separate metal or non-separate or non-metal dowel sleeves fastened by inserting the screw, nail or the like
- F16B13/124—Separate metal or non-separate or non-metal dowel sleeves fastened by inserting the screw, nail or the like fastened by inserting a threaded element, e.g. screw or bolt
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dowel having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of the invention is to propose a simple and inexpensive to produce dowels.
- the dowel according to the invention is not a nail dowel, but a screw plug, it is by screwing a screw in a preferably continuous and spread in the longitudinal direction of the dowel hole. This allows the attachment of an object with the screw without the risk that the screw is pulled out of the dowel.
- the anchor according to the invention is suitable for through-hole mounting, ie for setting the anchor in an anchorage through the object to be fastened. When the screw is screwed into the dowel, the front threads of the screw grip the dowel at the diameter step of the hole and thus reliably secure a propulsion of the screw into the dowel in the following, narrower hole section.
- the Einschraubkraft is initially low and increases with the spreading of hole section to hole section.
- the slots and thus the Spreizzungen and the expansion region of the anchor according to the invention extend over more than half the length of the anchor, whereby a comparatively short dowel in relation to the length of the expansion region is achieved.
- the stepped portion of the hole extends over more than one half of the length of the anchor to achieve a large expansion length in relation to the anchor length.
- the slots extend into the largest diameter portion of the hole in the dowel.
- An embodiment of the invention provides that the screw outside of the slotted expansion region of the dowel or at a largest diameter step of the hole has an axial support, which allows a turning of the dowel into a hole in an anchorage via the screw.
- the anchor can be driven by blows on a screw head of the introduced into the unslotted portion of the anchor screw into an anchorage.
- the dowel can thereby be hammered into the anchoring ground by a component to be fastened, without the dowel having to be so long that, in the set condition, it has to be fastened to the anchoring ground. solidifying component penetrated through the full thickness therethrough. It can thereby be used a dowel for different thickness components in through-hole mounting.
- Embodiments of the invention are possible, which allow a penetration of the anchor with the screw in through-hole mounting through a component into an anchor base, when a diameter of a hole in the component is smaller than a diameter of the hole in the anchorage.
- An example of this is piercing a piece of wood as an object to be fastened with a masonry drill and continuing without drilling down a hole in stone or concrete as anchorage.
- the hole in the piece of wood often gets a smaller diameter than the hole in stone or concrete. Nevertheless, the axial retention of the screw at the largest diameter step of the hole in the anchor according to the invention is sufficient to be able to drive the anchor through the piece of wood or generally the component to be fastened into the anchor base via the screw.
- the dowel on two expansion tongues which can be regarded as a half-cylindrical shell-shaped.
- the risk that a thread of the screw when screwing into the dowel and cutting the thread of the screw in the expansion tongues of the dowel cut through the expansion tongues is smaller with a smaller number of expansion tongues, which extend over larger peripheral portions, smaller than a larger number of Expansion tongues that extend over smaller peripheral sections.
- the diameter-graduated hole sections are in particular approximately the same length, so the diameter graduations have approximately the same axial distances from one another.
- the unslotted portion of the dowel is between about half to about twice the axial distance of successive diameter steps, ie, the unslotted portion of the dowel is between about half to about twice as long as one of the diameter stepped portions of the hole passing longitudinally through the dowel.
- the unslotted area is thus comparatively short in relation to the length of the anchor, it extends over significantly less than one half of the length of the anchor, for example about 1/3 to 1/5 of a length of the anchor.
- the screw Due to the diameter graduations and the subdivision of the dowel into, for example, two or four expansion tongues, the screw is well guided when screwed in, so that even with the short, unslotted portion of the dowel there is little danger of the screw exiting laterally through one of the slits instead of spreading the spreads.
- An embodiment of the invention therefore provides a screw with a thread height of about 0.5 mm.
- the thread height is the radial distance from a threaded head to the thread core.
- a core diameter of the thread of the screw is about as large or larger than a diameter of the hole in the anchor after the largest diameter step, so the second largest diameter of the hole.
- An embodiment of the invention provides that a foremost diameter step of the hole in the dowel is located approximately in a longitudinal center of the dowel.
- the smallest diameter portion of the hole extends in this embodiment of the invention over about one half of a length of the anchor.
- This embodiment of the invention has shown in tests good holding values of the spread anchor in the anchorage.
- An embodiment of the invention provides outward elevations in the unslotted area of the anchor.
- the elevations may be formed as ribs. They counteract co-rotation of the plug when screwing in the screw, especially if the hole in which the dowel is set, due to, for example, drilling tolerances has a relatively large diameter.
- the stop against turning is at the beginning of screwing necessary, the screw is screwed in a bit, the spreading keeps the plug against turning.
- a development of the invention provides hollow elevations, for example arched or V-shaped ribs. The hollow elevations can be pressed against the dowel on the outside with relatively little force, so that the dowel can be inserted into a hole with a small diameter despite the moderate force increases.
- An embodiment of the invention provides that the elevations are open to Dübelinnenseite.
- the elevations are easier to push inward from a narrow hole so that the anchor is easier to insert into a narrow hole. Nevertheless, the hold of the increases against turning of the anchor when screwing the screw in a wide hole at most slightly smaller than increases that are closed to Dübelinnenseite, in which a peripheral wall of the anchor is thus formed continuously.
- Another advantage to the dowel inside out open elevations is at least for hollow elevations easier manufacturing an injection mold for making the anchor and easier demoldability of the anchor after injection molding.
- An embodiment of the invention provides that the expansion tongues are connected at their front ends via predetermined breaking points.
- the front ends are remote from the unslotted rear portion of the dowel through which the screw is inserted.
- Solltrennstellen means compounds that tear preferably by material weaknesses such as thin walls, notches or the like when screwing the screw and spreading the Spreizzungen.
- the plug is closed at its front end by the predetermined separation points connecting the expansion tongues in the circumferential direction.
- An embodiment of the invention provides that the dowel has a rough or roughened surface.
- Produceable is a rough surface, for example by a correspondingly rough surface of a cavity of an injection mold for the production of the anchor.
- the roughness can be produced and adjusted, for example, by spark erosion.
- a rough surface increases a frictional engagement between the dowel and a hole wall of a hole in the anchorage in which the dowel is anchored and improves the support of the spread anchor in the anchorage and the anchor's hold against turning when screwing in the screw for spreading.
- a rough surface increases the surface and thus the hold of the anchor in the anchorage and against turning when screwing the screw.
- the effect of surface enlargement is greater for small dowel diameters than for large dowel diameters, because the surface area enlargement is larger in relation to smaller diameters.
- An embodiment of the invention provides that the dowel has no undercuts on its outer side and has a constant over its length or only in one, but not in both directions enlarging (or decreasing) cross-section.
- the dowel is thereby axially demoldable from an injection mold, the injection molding tool need not be divided to open in the longitudinal direction of the dome forming cavity.
- Conventional injection molds are divided in an axial plane and are opened transversely to the axial direction of the cavity.
- Such an injection mold is the subject of claim 13.
- the injection mold can be divided, for demolding of the dowel, it does not have to be opened transversely to the longitudinal direction of the cavity.
- the demolding of the anchor takes place axially as the removal of a core from the dowel.
- multiple cavities may be arranged for injection molding a plurality of dowels in different levels in the injection mold and need not be arranged in a plane, as is the case with an injection mold that is apparent in an axial plane of the cavity.
- Figure 1 is a dowel according to the invention in axial section
- FIG. 2 shows the dowel from FIG. 1 in the spread-open state
- Figure 3 is an end view of a rear end of the anchor of Figure 1;
- FIG. 4 shows an injection molding tool for producing the anchor from FIG. 1;
- Figure 5 shows a second embodiment of an anchor according to the invention in side view
- FIG. 6 shows the dowel from FIG. 5 in an axial section
- FIG. 7 shows the dowel from FIG. 5 in an axial section in a sectional plane rotated by 45 degrees with respect to FIG. 6;
- Figure 8 is an end view of the anchor of Figure 5 without a screw from the front (in Figure 5 from the left);
- Figure 9 is an end view of the anchor of Figure 5 without screw from behind (in Figure 5 from the right).
- Figure 10 is a perspective view of the anchor of Figure 5 without a screw.
- the dowel 1 according to the invention shown in FIG. 1 is produced in one piece by injection molding. It is cylindrical and has a longitudinally continuous, namely axial hole 2 with fürmesserstufitch 3, through which it tapers in a longitudinal direction of the anchor 1.
- the diameter graduations 3 are ring-shaped, but they may also have a different shape, for example conical with a cone angle of more than 90 degrees, preferably more than 120 degrees.
- the hole 2 has four sections of constant diameter, of which the section with the largest diameter is slightly longer than the remaining three sections of the hole 2 which are of equal length.
- the number of three diameter gradations 3 and thus four sections of the hole 2 with a constant diameter is not mandatory for the invention.
- the slots 4 are open at a front end of the dowel 1, wherein the front end is the end at which the hole 2 has the smallest diameter.
- the slots 4 and thus the expansion tongues 5 extend into the section of the hole 2 with the largest diameter, that is over much more than half the length of the anchor 1, namely about 3 A of the length of the anchor 1.
- the slots 4 and Expansion tongues 5 define a spreading region 6 of the expansion anchor 1.
- an unslotted, tubular shaft 7 connects. The rear end is the end of the anchor 1, in which the hole 2 has the largest diameter. From the shaft 7 are diametrically opposed to two in cross-section V-shaped hollow ribs 8 (see Figure 3) to the outside, which are integral with the dowel 1.
- the shaft 7 of the anchor 1 may be longer, namely about twice to 2.5 times as long as the other diameter-stepped portions of the hole. 2
- the dowel 1 has a screw 9 with, for example, a wood screw thread.
- a thread outer diameter or a nominal diameter of the wood screw 9 is approximately as large as the diameter of the largest portion of the hole 2, so that the screw 9 has an axial abutment at the largest diameter stage 3.
- Figure 2 is a setting of the anchor 1 in so-called.
- Through-hole that is possible through a through hole 10 in a component to be fastened 11 into a hole 12 in an anchor base 13.
- the dowel 1 is inserted with the screw 9, which is introduced into the shaft 7 of the anchor 1 until it rests against the largest diameter step 3 (as shown in FIG. 1), through the through hole 10 in the component 11 to be fastened into the hole 12 introduced in the anchorage 13.
- the axial resistance of the screw 9 at the largest diameter step 3 of the hole 2 in the dowel 1 allows a hammering of the anchor 1 in a hole 12 with undersize with respect to the dowel 1.
- the axial Wider ⁇ det prevents det spreading of the anchor 1 during insertion into the hole 12. If the component to be fastened 11, for example, made of wood and it is pierced with a stone drill directly into the anchorage 13, it happens that the through hole 10 in the component to be fastened 11 has a smaller diameter than that with the same stone drill without discontinued in the example of concrete existing anchorage 13 drilled hole 12 has.
- the axial resistance of the screw 9 of the anchor 1 at the largest diameter step 3 in the hole 12 of the anchor 1 is so large that the anchor 1 by hammer blows on a screw head of the screw 9 through the smaller diameter through hole 10 in the component to be fastened 11 therethrough can be introduced into the hole 12 in the anchorage 13. This is true even in the event that the hole 12 in the anchoring ground 13, for example, because of a worn stone drill undersize with respect to the dowel 1 and the through hole 10 in the component to be fastened 11 has an even smaller diameter because of drilling with the same stone drill.
- the hollow ribs 8 are pressed inwardly against the shaft 7 of the anchor 1 from a wall of the hole 12 inwards. They act in a wide borehole as a rotation lock against turning of the anchor 1 when screwing the screw.
- the screw 9 After insertion of the anchor 1 in the hole 12 in the anchor base 13, the screw 9 is screwed into the anchor 1 and the dowel 1 thereby spread and anchored in the anchorage 13.
- the spread is exaggerated in Figure 2.
- the foremost threads of the screw 9 engage each upon reaching a diameter step 3 in the expansion tongues 5, whereby a reliable propulsion of the screw 9 is ensured in the anchor 1 and a torque rises slowly, so that the risk of co-rotation of the anchor 1 is low.
- the spreading becomes greater in increasing depth of the anchor base 13, ie the spreading effect is greatest in increasing distance from a surface of the anchor base 13.
- the diameter steps 3 can be regarded as hinges on which the expansion tongues 5 pivot outwardly during spreading.
- FIG. 4 shows an injection molding tool 14 for producing the anchor 1.
- the injection molding tool 14 has a cylinder-hole-shaped cavity 15, which is open at both ends.
- the injection mold 14 is not divided, it can not be open transversely to an axial direction of the cavity 15.
- the injection molding tool 14 preferably has a number of cavities 15, which may be arranged, for example, in an imaginary grid in order to produce a corresponding number of dowels 1 in an injection molding process.
- the diameter-graded punch 17 is pulled axially out of the cavity 15 of the injection mold 14 and the other punch 16 is moved axially into the cavity 15 and ejects the dowel 1.
- the dowel 16 has slots into which the ribs 18 dip when ejecting the dowel 1.
- the dowel 1 has a constant outer circumference, the hole 2 in its interior is enlarged (or reduced, depending on the viewing direction) exclusively in a longitudinal direction of the dowel 1.
- the hollow ribs 8 extend in the longitudinal direction as well as the longitudinal slits 4 arranged in axial planes As a result, an axial removal of the dowel 1 from the injection molding tool 14 is possible without the injection molding tool 14 having to be opened transversely to the axial direction of the cavity 15.
- the inventive dowel 1 shown in Figures 5 to 10 is also manufactured in one piece by injection molding. It is cylindrical and has a longitudinally continuous, axial hole 2 with fürmesserstufitch 3 through which the hole 2 in a longitudinal direction of the dowel 1 from back to front, in Figures 5-7 thus from right to left, tapers.
- the hole 2 of the anchor 1 of Figures 5 to 10 has two diameter gradations 3, which divide the hole 2 into three sections with constant diameters.
- a front diameter step 3 is located approximately in a longitudinal center of the dowel 1, so that the front portion of the hole 2 extends over approximately one half of the length of the dowel 1.
- the rear portion of the hole 2 with the largest diameter is slightly longer than the middle section between the two diameter increments 3. All dowels 1 regardless of their diameter are the same length, they have in the exemplary embodiment a length of 30 mm at diameters of, for example, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 mm.
- the slot 4 and thus the Spreizzungen 5 extend over much more than half the length of the anchor 1, namely about about 9/10 of the length of the anchor 1, so that at the rear end of the anchor 1 a comparatively short, circumferentially closed, tubular shank 7 remains, which occupies only about 1/10 of the length of the anchor 1.
- the dowel 1 from FIGS. 5 to 10 may have a conventional wood screw as the screw 9.
- the dowel 1 of Figures 5 to 10 a special screw 9 with a pointed thread 19, so also a wood screw thread, which intersects when screwing the screw 9 in the plastic of the anchor 1.
- the plug 1 is shown for the sake of better clarity without the screw 9.
- the thread 19 of the screw 9 has a relatively large core diameter and a small thread height.
- the thread height is the radial distance of a head of the thread 19 from the thread core.
- the thread height is in the embodiment 0.5 mm, an outer diameter of the thread 19 is as large as an inner diameter of the rear portion of the hole 2 with the largest diameter.
- the core diameter of the thread of the screw 9 is approximately as large as the diameter of the central portion of the hole 2 or, as in the embodiment, even slightly larger.
- the anchor force i. the hold of the spread anchor 1 in an anchorage much higher than in comparison with a conventional wood screw with a larger thread height and smaller core diameter. Pull-out tests in concrete have resulted in a three times higher anchor force. It can also be the dowel of Figures 1 to 3 are used with the special screw 9 of Figures 5 to 7.
- the setting of the anchor 1 from FIGS. 5 to 10 takes place in push-through assembly as described with reference to FIG. 2, reference is made to the corresponding explanations in this respect.
- the axial resistance of the thread 19 at the largest diameter stage 3 prevents a spreading effect when driving the anchor 1 by impacts on the head of the screw.
- the spreading and anchoring of the anchor 1 in the anchorage is done by screwing the screw 9 in the dowel 1.
- the expansion tongues 5 lead the screw 9 axially and prevent despite the long slot 4 and the short shaft 7, that the screw 9 laterally between the expansion tongues. 5 through the slot 4 exits.
- the shaft 7 distant ends of the expansion tongues 5 are connected via predetermined breaking points 20 in the circumferential direction.
- the predetermined separation points 20 are thin-walled material with a small cross-section. During spreading, the break points 20 break as the screw 9 approaches or reaches them. The predetermined separation points 20 prevent undesired premature spreading of the expansion tongues 5 and, in the extreme case, splitting of the anchor 1 during insertion into the anchor base, which takes place, for example, in push-through assembly by wood as component to be fastened.
- the dowel 1 from FIGS. 5 to 10 has two V-shaped outwardly extending hollow ribs 8.
- the hollow ribs 8 in Figures 5 to 10 are open to a dowel inside.
- the hollow ribs 8 serve as a safeguard against turning of the anchor 1 when screwing the screw 9. Since they are hollow and open to the inside of the anchor 1 out, they form in a narrow hole slightly inward. Nevertheless, they give in one large hole a nearly equally good grip against turning the dowel 1 when screwing the screw 9 such as the hollow ribs 8 of the dowel of Figures 1 to 3, which are closed at its foot by the shaft 7 or as for example full ribs.
- the production of the anchor 1 from FIGS. 5 to 10 can be carried out as described for FIGS. 1 to 3 in an injection molding tool which is not split and can not be opened transversely to an axial direction of a cavity forming the anchor 1.
- the removal of the dowel 1 takes place axially, the ribs 8 which are open towards the inside of the dowel 1 simplify the injection molding tool and the demolding of the dowel 1 and reduce scrap.
- the dowel 1 has a roughened or rough surface. This improves its grip in an anchorage.
- the enlargement of the surface is larger in relation to the surface area of a dowel with a small diameter than a dowel 1 with a large diameter.
- the roughening can be produced by a corresponding roughness of a wall of the cavity of the injection mold in which the dowel 1 is produced.
- the roughness of the surface of the cavity can be adjusted and adjusted, for example, by erosion, in particular spark erosion.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009005165 | 2009-01-15 | ||
DE102009009422A DE102009009422A1 (de) | 2009-01-15 | 2009-02-18 | Dübel |
PCT/EP2009/008910 WO2010081513A1 (de) | 2009-01-15 | 2009-12-12 | Dübel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2376792A1 true EP2376792A1 (de) | 2011-10-19 |
Family
ID=42263032
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09795337A Withdrawn EP2376792A1 (de) | 2009-01-15 | 2009-12-12 | Dübel |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2376792A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102282378B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102009009422A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010081513A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011002165A1 (de) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Befestigung an einem Wärmedämmverbundsystem (WDVS) und Spreizdübel zur Befestigung in einem Wärmedämmverbundsystem |
DE102013105902A1 (de) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Artur Fischer | Spreizdübel mit Schraube |
EP2886882A1 (de) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Versatzdübelvorrichtung |
DE102017127016A1 (de) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-16 | B & R Solutions Bv | Befestigungsdübel |
CN108194472A (zh) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-22 | 宁波群力紧固件制造有限公司 | 一种膨胀螺栓 |
DE202019101077U1 (de) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-04-02 | Häfele Berlin Gmbh & Co Kg | Spreizverbinder |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0928901A1 (de) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-14 | EJOT Kunststofftechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Spreizelement mit beabstandeten Spreizzonen |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7145271U (de) * | 1973-02-08 | Heckhausen R Kg | Spreizdübel | |
DE1625283A1 (de) * | 1967-11-24 | 1970-01-02 | Hugo Brennenstuhl | Duebel |
DE3131758C2 (de) * | 1981-08-11 | 1985-07-25 | M.Meisinger KG, 8890 Aichach | Kunststoffdübel für Leichtbaustoffe |
DE3226017A1 (de) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-12 | Hilti AG, 9494 Schaan | Kunststoff-spreizduebel |
DE8705676U1 (de) * | 1987-04-16 | 1987-09-17 | Hein, Jörg, 5900 Siegen | Spreizdübel |
DE3921733A1 (de) * | 1989-07-01 | 1991-01-03 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Befestigungsanker fuer die verankerung in einem bohrloch eines mauerwerks |
US5080543A (en) * | 1990-01-08 | 1992-01-14 | Engineered Construction Components (America) Inc. | Fastening sleeves and fastening systems employing same |
FR2691626A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-03 | Asa Laboratoires Prothaid | Vis orthopédique autotaraudeuse à expansion. |
US5221167A (en) | 1992-07-20 | 1993-06-22 | Diversified Fastening Systems, Inc. | Security head anchor |
DE4414765C2 (de) * | 1993-04-30 | 1998-12-24 | Wakai Sangyo Kk | Schraubbefestigung |
DE19855139A1 (de) * | 1998-11-30 | 2000-05-31 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Spreizdübel |
DE19905845A1 (de) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-17 | Toge Duebel A Gerhard Kg | Schraub-Befestigungs-Satz |
DE20106520U1 (de) * | 2001-04-14 | 2002-08-29 | fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG, 72178 Waldachtal | Dübel |
-
2009
- 2009-02-18 DE DE102009009422A patent/DE102009009422A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-12-12 EP EP09795337A patent/EP2376792A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-12-12 WO PCT/EP2009/008910 patent/WO2010081513A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-12-12 CN CN200980154632.0A patent/CN102282378B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0928901A1 (de) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-14 | EJOT Kunststofftechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Spreizelement mit beabstandeten Spreizzonen |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2010081513A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102009009422A1 (de) | 2010-07-22 |
CN102282378B (zh) | 2014-04-30 |
WO2010081513A1 (de) | 2010-07-22 |
CN102282378A (zh) | 2011-12-14 |
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