EP2189594B1 - Railing protection device, railing protection assembly and crash guard - Google Patents
Railing protection device, railing protection assembly and crash guard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2189594B1 EP2189594B1 EP09175653A EP09175653A EP2189594B1 EP 2189594 B1 EP2189594 B1 EP 2189594B1 EP 09175653 A EP09175653 A EP 09175653A EP 09175653 A EP09175653 A EP 09175653A EP 2189594 B1 EP2189594 B1 EP 2189594B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- railing
- elements
- support
- supporting
- wall
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- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
- E04G21/3219—Means supported by the building wall, e.g. security consoles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1812—Details of anchoring to the wall or floor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a railing support device for mounting a fall protection on a particular vertical wall and a fall protection.
- Guardrail support devices are usually needed to provide fall protection for people working there especially on elevated workplaces. Especially on building roofs accidents can be avoided.
- the known devices are either designed so that they are in the work area, ie z. B. on the roof, must be attached. As a result, the work area is not freely accessible for the intended work. Or else, the devices must be supported against the facade, which leads to their damage especially in already existing, so finished facades. That is, known devices can only be applied to new buildings, in which a fortification still on the bare masonry, z. B. is possible directly on the brick.
- An essential point of the invention is that by means of the railing support device according to the invention now fall protection, but also other work aids can be attached without damaging facades and / or affect the work area. This is particularly advantageous in the case of facades whose outer layer (eg plaster, underlying insulating material, etc.) must not be damaged or in which projections (for example, roof porches, etc.) prevent the support element from contacting the wall.
- outer layer eg plaster, underlying insulating material, etc.
- projections for example, roof porches, etc.
- the device according to the invention is applicable to a wide variety of circumstances (various types of facades, such as wood facades, concrete facades, brick facades, aerated concrete, thermal insulation system facades (ETICS), clad facades (eg metal facades, fiber cement panels), Attica types, especially in existing buildings), on the one hand the secure attachment of Railing support device is not accomplished by means of a support against the wall and on the other hand, any distance of the support element and thus the railing support device is adjustable to the wall. In addition, no structural parts for attachment of the railing support device are provided on or on the actual work area and the resulting work can be carried out freely.
- various types of facades such as wood facades, concrete facades, brick facades, aerated concrete, thermal insulation system facades (ETICS), clad facades (eg metal facades, fiber cement panels), Attica types, especially in existing buildings
- EICS thermal insulation system facades
- clad facades eg metal facades, fiber cement panels
- Attica types especially in existing
- the railing support device is to be understood as a kind of railing post element with which ultimately a complete railing can be mounted at the desired location.
- the railing is mounted by means of several rail support devices, the railing support devices are arranged for this purpose at certain distances from each other.
- Off-road support or fall protection are temporarily created or mounted facilities and can easily after completion of the work again be removed.
- the facilities can also be combined with any type of scaffolding.
- the through holes are preferably positioned at one end region of the support device, so that the other end region is available for receiving the work aid.
- the railing support device is designed such that it can be attached to the facade on a building. Especially in buildings, it is often necessary to increase jobs, such. B. to secure the roof area (especially flat roofs) against falling. The facade side attachment in no way affects the work area, while still providing safe protection against accidents.
- a side guard can be mounted as a "drop stop" or the device allows the inclusion of a railing support to mount a complete fall protection around the work area around.
- the railing support device according to the invention not only allows the attachment of a complete fall protection, so a railing. Rather, other types of work aids, such.
- a tread area As a tread area, a storage area for tools or the like auxiliaries, are mounted with the new device.
- each of the fastening elements has a first threaded area at a first end, so that the respective fastening element can be screwed into the wall.
- a suitable dowel element as a secure attachment of the fastener or fasteners is guaranteed in the wall.
- the fasteners are usually fastened to one another in the wall for mounting the railing support device. Via the through holes in the support element, this is pushed onto the fastening elements (via the second end of the fastening elements) and subsequently with the wall-inner spacer elements and fixed to the outer support members on the fasteners in the desired position.
- each of the fastening elements and the respective spacer element and the respective retaining element are designed such that the spacer element and the retaining element are displaceably guided on the respective fastening element and can be fixed to a defined or desired position and thus the distance of the support element to the wall is adjustable.
- the support element can be fastened with different distances to the wall or facade, depending on the type of facade (for example, with a distance of 3 m).
- the outside of the façade eg plaster, insulating material
- the multiple attachment of the support element via the fastening elements offers great security without having to support the support element on the wall.
- the spacer elements and the holding elements are formed as nuts (nut, lock nut, which brace against each other), which are feasible and fixable via a second threaded portion of the respective fastener.
- the support member is, as stated above, held between the spacer elements and the support members by this on the fasteners, in principle so clamped between the support members.
- the nuts are screwed onto the thread of the respective fastener.
- the spacers that fix the support member on the side facing the wall define the distance that the support member should have to the wall. In order to keep the leverage at a load of the support element low, the distance to the wall can be kept as low as possible.
- the outer holding elements then fix the support element on the outer side of the support element, which faces away from the wall. Thus, the support element between each of the spacer elements and the retaining elements is securely clamped.
- the spacers and the holding elements at the desired positions on the Fixing elements set and the distance of the support member to the wall or the facade can be set as desired and possibly also changed.
- a separate threaded area can be provided here, or else the threaded area extends over the entire second end of the respective fastening element. This positioning of the support element is infinitely possible at any point on the fasteners.
- the spacing elements and the holding elements are designed as wedging elements or the like fixing devices, which can be fastened to the respective fastening element, in particular via a latching mechanism.
- different positions for the support element can be defined, continuously or in defined latching sections.
- the spacer elements are formed as nuts and the holding elements as wedging or the like fixing devices or the holding elements are as nuts and the spacer elements are formed as Verkeilungsiana or the like fixing devices. That is, a combination of nuts and other retaining elements is possible.
- the spacing elements can be designed as disk elements or the like fixable in the respective fastening elements. These can then interact with any holding elements.
- Anchorable, for example latchable disc elements allow rapid installation of the railing support device.
- Firmly anchorable disc elements can in principle also be used as holding elements.
- the nuts can be fixed and secured by pinning on the respective fastener.
- z. B. slot or hole areas provided.
- the first threaded portion for screwing a fastener into the wall may be integrally formed with the second threaded portion or the second threaded portions, i. h.,
- the threaded portion extends over the entire respective fastener. This simplifies the production of the fasteners. For different thread areas these can be different and therefore optimally designed for different conditions (screwing into the wall, carrying spacers and holding elements).
- each of the fastening elements in each case has at least one engagement region, so that the fastening element, in particular by means of an auxiliary tool in the wall fastened, in particular in the wall can be screwed. This facilitates the mounting of the fasteners.
- the attack area can z. B. may be provided as a slot on the front side, in the use of the fastener facing away from the wall second end, have an attack area for an Allen wrench or provide a peripheral around the respective fastener attack area for a wrench.
- the support element or the railing support device for receiving a railing support is formed.
- the support element comprises at least one mounting hole, preferably a plurality of mounting holes as further through holes for receiving the railing support.
- the fastened support element extends upwards on the wall, that is to say in the vertical direction, so that the railing support, which is designed as a tube for this purpose, can be plugged and clamped to the support element.
- the support element thus serves as a support for the railing support.
- the mounting holes are preferably arranged one above the other in a direction of extension of the support element, spaced from each other, and are z. B. such that they can be aligned with corresponding holes in the railing support aligned.
- About a drop plug or the like fixing the railing support can now be set or added to the support element in the desired height. For example, different heights can be provided for the railing support.
- the railing support is also a hole or mounting hole area is sufficient, or can be brought into coincidence with any mounting hole of the support element.
- the fixing element can then be guided through the mounting hole area and the mounting hole and the railing support can be fastened at any height (depending on the selected mounting hole of the support element) or in different positions on the support element by means of drop connectors.
- the railing support is thus adjustable in height on the support element.
- the fixing element is arranged on the railing support and designed to cooperate with the at least one mounting hole of the support element.
- the railing support devices may, for. B. be mounted to all facades of a building, so as to completely surround a roof area with a railing or other work aids such. B. a tread, to install. These tools can then be easily removed after the necessary construction work again.
- the support element could already be designed in such a way that it receives elements of the side protection, but it is advantageous to provide the railing support for this purpose.
- B. can be plugged and so carries the actual side protection elements.
- the railing support has for this purpose at least one receiving element or fastening means on which the side protection element (rod, board, etc.) can be fastened.
- a plurality of support elements are arranged with rail supports at desired distances from each other. The side protection element or even more then run from railing support to railing support and forms so or form so the railing.
- the railing support can - as already described above - be tubular and is attached to the support element. About the fixing elements, the railing support is attached to the support element.
- the support element and the railing support can thus be variably fastened.
- the support element can be fastened in different positions in the "horizontal" direction (with respect to the facade) via spacer elements and retaining elements, and the railing support can in turn be fastened to the support element in "vertical" directions in different positions.
- a railing support assembly comprising a railing support apparatus as described above and a railing support adapted for placement on the railing support apparatus.
- Support element and railing support can be designed so that the railing support is pushed as a tubular member at least partially over the support member or that the railing support, also at least partially, is received in the support member.
- the support member may be at least partially tubular.
- This arrangement allows -. B. with a variety of balustrade support assemblies - the installation of a complete fall protection by railing elements, such. As the side protection already described, be attached to the railing support assembly.
- railing support assembly can be provided on any length formable fall arrest, in which both the distance to the facade, as well as the height are variably adjustable.
- a fall protection with at least one railing support device of the type described above which further comprises a railing support formed for placing on the railing supporting device and at least one side protection or at least one side protection element, wherein at least the side protection can be fastened via fastening means to the railing support device and / or the railing support or the railing support assembly.
- the fall protection may comprise a scaffold covering, which is designed to enter the work aid or fall protection.
- the fall protection with the railing support device according to the invention or the railing support assembly is easy and safe to install and does not affect the work area.
- the railing support, possibly also the railing support device are designed such that they can absorb elements of the fall protection via their fastening means. These are z. As well as the scaffolding and the elements of the side protection.
- the scaffold decking can serve as a step area and, depending on the scaffolding level, is accessible via stairs or ladders.
- the tread area can also be mounted over other elements of a scaffolding structure.
- the side protection (or its elements) is usually formed of railing spars, intermediate beams and toe boards. Thus, a sufficiently high railing is provided, the spars should not exceed a certain distance from each other.
- Fig. 1 shows an element of the railing support device according to the invention, namely a support member 20 in front view.
- This support element 20 is now intended on a particular vertical wall or facade 60 (s. Fig. 3 ) are attached in such a way that it can be added to a work aid, especially for construction.
- a work aid especially for construction.
- Preferably here is to think of elements of a fall protection, ie, for example, to railings, the increased workplaces, z. As roofs, surrounded to protect the working people.
- a railing support 50 (s. Fig. 3 ), the support member 20 in an upper region on a plurality of through holes or mounting holes 22, via which the railing support can be attached.
- Fig. 2 shows the railing support device 10 in a side view, here, also in Fig. 1 visible, further through holes 21 are provided in a lower region of the support element 20. These through holes 21 serve to receive fastening elements 30 with which the support element 20 can be mounted on the facade.
- Fig. 3 shows the on the wall 60, here an Attiki wall, fixed railing support device 10.
- the support member 20 is mounted on the two fasteners 30 on or in the wall 60.
- the fastening elements 30 have first threaded regions 34 (not explicitly illustrated) at a first end facing the wall, so that the fastening elements 30 can be screwed into the wall 60.
- suitable dowel elements 40 in the wall 60 as a secure attachment of the fastener or fasteners 30 is guaranteed in the wall.
- the dowel elements 40 are shown here in simplified form.
- a wall-internal spacer element 31 and an outer retaining element 33 here in each case two nuts, are screwed to each of the fastening elements 30. These hold the support element 20 at the desired position on the fasteners 30 and thus at a desired distance (if required) to the wall 60th
- the spacing elements 31 and the holding elements 33 can here be moved on further threaded areas 35 (likewise not explicitly drawn in) of the fastening elements 30 to the desired position and thus clamp and fix the supporting element 20 therebetween. As shown, nuts or locknuts form the spacer elements 31 and retaining elements 33 here.
- the support member 20 spaced from the facade 60 to install.
- the Attika wall is here z. B. covered by a roof element 61 which protrudes beyond the facade 60.
- attachment of the support element could not be made now, since commercial devices require the support on the facade for their safe installation.
- the support member 20 can now be attached at any distance d to the facade (of course, also directly adjacent to this).
- the nuts 31, 33 are positioned on the fasteners 30 so as to hold the support member 20 in the desired position.
- a railing support 50 is placed on the support member 20, which is fixed here in a lower through hole of mounting holes 22 of the support member 20 by means of a fixing member 52 (the elements thus form a railing support assembly 2). Due to the large number of mounting holes 22 in the support element 20 and possibly also in the railing support 50, this is height-adjustable on the support element 20 (here, for example, a four-level height compensation is provided).
- the railing support 50 itself has a protruding element 51 on a lower region, in or on which railing boards or similar devices (eg elements of a side protection, not shown here) for forming the railing can be stored as working aids or fall protection. Several elements of this kind for receiving elements of a side guard are possible.
- the fixing element 52 is here z. B. on the railing support 50 is preferably rotatably mounted and engages a hole or a mounting hole portion 53 in the railing support 50 in a mounting hole 22 in the support means 20 a.
- the mounting holes 22 are drawn for clarity with solid instead of dashed lines.
- Fig. 3 So shows the support member 20 together with its attachment (railing support device 10). With the attached railing support 50, the railing support assembly 2 is formed.
- Fig. 4 shows a plan view of the support member 20 with pushed fastener 30th
- the support element can also by other holding elements, such.
- other holding elements such as wedges, pins or similar elements are positioned and fastened.
- Fig. 5 shows a section of the railing support device 10 according to the invention in a further embodiment, wherein the wall-inner spacer element is formed here as a disc member 32.
- the disk element 32 may, for. B. engage a corresponding region of the fastening device 30 and so set the distance d for the support member 20 to the wall 60.
- a nut 33 is provided, which is the support element 20th presses on the disk element 32.
- the nut 33 is movable on the threaded portion 35 of the fastener 30.
- the fasteners 30 are first screwed into the wall 60, then each of the wall-inner spacers 31 or 32 are screwed or attached to the fasteners 30 in the desired position. Now, the support member 20 can be pushed onto the fasteners 30 to the inner wall spacer elements 31, 32 and fixed with the outer support members 33.
- Fig. 6 shows a crash device according to the invention or fall protection 1, wherein two partial railing support devices 10 and railing support assemblies 2 are shown in detail.
- the two railing support devices 10 show support elements 20 and rail supports 50 placed thereon and are fastened to the wall 60, as described in greater detail above.
- an element of a side guard (eg a railing or intermediate rail) 70 is fastened or mounted.
- a side guard eg a railing or intermediate rail
- only this one detail of the side guard is shown here. In this way, a complete railing can be mounted on a danger area over the railing support devices 10.
- the fall protection can be built up as required from any number of railing support devices or railing support arrangements, which are then connected to each other by means of the side guard.
- the railing support device or railing support assembly according to the invention is in a desired position on a facade, house wall or the like, in particular vertical wall for receiving a work aid attachable, both to new buildings, as well as existing buildings.
- the possibility of spacing the support element from the facade allows its gentle treatment when mounting Fall protection or elements of this fall protection or the like work aids.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Geländerstützvorrichtung zur Montage einer Absturzsicherung an einer insbesondere vertikalen Wand sowie eine Absturzsicherung.The invention relates to a railing support device for mounting a fall protection on a particular vertical wall and a fall protection.
Geländerstützvorrichtungen werden meist benötigt, um gerade auf erhöhten Arbeitsplätzen eine Absturzsicherung für dort tätige Personen vorzusehen. Insbesondere auf Gebäudedächern können so Unfälle vermieden werden.Guardrail support devices are usually needed to provide fall protection for people working there especially on elevated workplaces. Especially on building roofs accidents can be avoided.
Die bekannten Vorrichtungen sind entweder so ausgebildet, dass sie im Arbeitsbereich, also z. B. auf dem Dach, befestigt werden müssen. Dies hat zur Folge, dass der Arbeitsbereich für die vorgesehenen Arbeiten nicht frei zugänglich ist. Oder aber, die Vorrichtungen müssen gegen die Fassade abgestützt werden, was insbesondere bei bereits bestehenden, also fertig gestellten Fassaden zu deren Beschädigung führt. Das heißt, bekannte Vorrichtungen können nur bei Neubauten angewendet werden, bei welchen eine Befestigung noch auf dem bloßen Mauerwerk, z. B. unmittelbar auf dem Ziegel möglich ist.The known devices are either designed so that they are in the work area, ie z. B. on the roof, must be attached. As a result, the work area is not freely accessible for the intended work. Or else, the devices must be supported against the facade, which leads to their damage especially in already existing, so finished facades. That is, known devices can only be applied to new buildings, in which a fortification still on the bare masonry, z. B. is possible directly on the brick.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Geländerstützvorrichtung vorzusehen, die an jeglicher Art von Wand bzw. Fassade auf einfache Weise montierbar ist, ohne dass die Montage zu Beschädigungen des Befestigungsortes führt und ohne dabei den Arbeitsbereich zu beeinträchtigen, so dass damit eine Absturzsicherung, insbesondere ein Geländer, auf einfache Art aufgebaut werden kann. Ferner ist es Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Geländestützanordnung bzw. eine Absturzsicherung mit einer Geländerstützvorrichtung vorzusehen.It is an object of the invention to provide a railing support device which can be mounted on any type of wall or facade in a simple manner, without the assembly leads to damage to the mounting location and without affecting the work area, so that thus a fall protection, in particular a Railing, can be built in a simple way. It is another object of the invention to provide a land support assembly or a fall protection with a railing support device.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Geländerstützvorrichtung nach Patentanspruch 1, durch eine Geländerstützanordnung nach Patentanspruch 16 sowie durch eine Absturzsicherung nach Patentanspruch 17 gelöst.This object is achieved by a railing support device according to claim 1, by a railing support assembly according to claim 16 and by a fall arrest according to claim 17.
Insbesondere wird die Aufgabe durch eine Geländerstützvorrichtung zur Montage einer Absturzsicherung an einer insbesondere vertikalen Wand gelöst, wobei die Geländerstützvorrichtung Folgendes umfasst:
- mindestens ein im Wesentlichen vertikal anzubringendes Stützelement zur Aufnahme von (weiteren) Elementen der Absturzsicherung oder von mindestens einem Element der Absturzsicherung,
- mindestens zwei mit ersten Enden übereinander in der Wand fixierbare Befestigungselemente zum Befestigen des Stützelements an der Wand,
- at least one support element to be mounted substantially vertically for receiving (further) elements of the fall protection or of at least one element of the fall protection,
- at least two fastening elements which can be fixed one above the other in the wall with first ends for fastening the support element to the wall,
Ein wesentlicher Punkt der Erfindung liegt darin, dass mittels der erfindungsgemäßen Geländerstützvorrichtung nun Absturzsicherungen, aber auch andere Arbeitshilfen angebracht werden können, ohne Fassaden zu beschädigen und/oder den Arbeitsbereich zu beeinträchtigen. Dies ist insbesondere vorteilhaft bei Fassaden, deren Außenschicht (z. B. Putz, darunter liegendes Dämmmaterial etc.) nicht beschädigt werden darf oder bei welchen Vorsprünge (beispielsweise Dachvorbauten etc.) ein Anliegen des Stützelements an der Wand verhindern. Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung ist für unterschiedlichste Gegebenheiten anwendbar (unterschiedlichste Fassadenarten, wie z.B. Holzfassaden, Betonfassaden, Ziegelfassaden, Porenbeton, Wärmedämmverbundsystemfassaden (WDVS), verkleidete Fassaden (z.B. Metallfassaden, Faserzementplatten), Attikaarten, insbesondere bei bestehenden Gebäuden), da einerseits die sichere Befestigung der Geländerstützvorrichtung nicht mittels eines Abstützens gegen der Wand bewerkstelligt wird und andererseits ein beliebiger Abstand des Stützelements und damit der Geländerstützvorrichtung zur Wand einstellbar ist. Zudem sind keine Konstruktionsteile zur Befestigung der Geländerstützvorrichtung am oder auf dem eigentlichen Arbeitsbereich vorgesehen und die anfallenden Arbeiten können ungehindert ausgeführt werden.An essential point of the invention is that by means of the railing support device according to the invention now fall protection, but also other work aids can be attached without damaging facades and / or affect the work area. This is particularly advantageous in the case of facades whose outer layer (eg plaster, underlying insulating material, etc.) must not be damaged or in which projections (for example, roof porches, etc.) prevent the support element from contacting the wall. The device according to the invention is applicable to a wide variety of circumstances (various types of facades, such as wood facades, concrete facades, brick facades, aerated concrete, thermal insulation system facades (ETICS), clad facades (eg metal facades, fiber cement panels), Attica types, especially in existing buildings), on the one hand the secure attachment of Railing support device is not accomplished by means of a support against the wall and on the other hand, any distance of the support element and thus the railing support device is adjustable to the wall. In addition, no structural parts for attachment of the railing support device are provided on or on the actual work area and the resulting work can be carried out freely.
Die Geländerstützvorrichtung ist als eine Art Geländerpfostenelement zu verstehen, mit welcher letztendlich ein komplettes Geländer an gewünschter Stelle montiert werden kann. Üblicherweise wird mit Hilfe mehrerer Geländerstützvorrichtungen das Geländer montiert, die Geländerstützvorrichtungen sind hierzu in bestimmten Abständen zueinander angeordnet.The railing support device is to be understood as a kind of railing post element with which ultimately a complete railing can be mounted at the desired location. Usually, the railing is mounted by means of several rail support devices, the railing support devices are arranged for this purpose at certain distances from each other.
Geländestützvorrichtung bzw. Absturzsicherung sind vorübergehend erstellte bzw. montierte Einrichtungen und können nach Abschluss der Arbeiten wieder problemlos entfernt werden. Die Einrichtungen sind zudem mit jeglichen Arten von Gerüsten kombinierbar.Off-road support or fall protection are temporarily created or mounted facilities and can easily after completion of the work again be removed. The facilities can also be combined with any type of scaffolding.
Die Durchgangslöcher sind dabei vorzugsweise an einem Endbereich der Stützeinrichtung positioniert, so dass der andere Endbereich für die Aufnahme der Arbeitshilfe zur Verfügung steht.The through holes are preferably positioned at one end region of the support device, so that the other end region is available for receiving the work aid.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist die Geländerstützvorrichtung derart ausgebildet, dass sie fassadenseitig an einem Gebäude anbringbar ist. Insbesondere bei Gebäuden ist es oftmals erforderlich, erhöhte Arbeitsplätze, z. B. den Dachbereich (vor allem Flachdächer), gegen Absturz zu sichern. Die fassadenseitige Befestigung beeinträchtigt in keiner Weise den Arbeitsbereich und bietet trotzdem einen sicheren Schutz vor Unfällen.In a preferred embodiment, the railing support device is designed such that it can be attached to the facade on a building. Especially in buildings, it is often necessary to increase jobs, such. B. to secure the roof area (especially flat roofs) against falling. The facade side attachment in no way affects the work area, while still providing safe protection against accidents.
Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung kann daher ein Seitenschutz als "Fallstop" montiert werden bzw. die Vorrichtung ermöglicht die Aufnahme einer Geländerstütze, um eine komplette Absturzsicherung um den Arbeitsbereich herum zu montieren.With the device according to the invention, therefore, a side guard can be mounted as a "drop stop" or the device allows the inclusion of a railing support to mount a complete fall protection around the work area around.
Die erfindungsgemäße Geländerstützvorrichtung ermöglicht allerdings nicht nur die Befestigung einer kompletten Absturzsicherung, also eines Geländers. Vielmehr können auch andere Arten von Arbeitshilfen, wie z. B. ein Trittbereich, ein Ablagebereich für Arbeitsgeräte oder dergleichen Hilfseinrichtungen, mit der neuen Vorrichtung montiert werden.The railing support device according to the invention, however, not only allows the attachment of a complete fall protection, so a railing. Rather, other types of work aids, such. As a tread area, a storage area for tools or the like auxiliaries, are mounted with the new device.
Um nun das Stützelement sicher zu befestigen, müssen dessen Befestigungselemente ebenfalls sicher an dem Montageort, also der Wand, befestigt werden. Hierzu weist jedes der Befestigungselemente einen ersten Gewindebereich an einem ersten Ende auf, so dass das jeweilige Befestigungselement in die Wand einschraubbar ist. Mit einem geeigneten Dübelelement ist so eine sichere Befestigung des Befestigungselements bzw. der Befestigungselemente in der Wand gewährleistet.In order to securely attach the support element, its fasteners must also be securely attached to the mounting location, so the wall. For this purpose, each of the fastening elements has a first threaded area at a first end, so that the respective fastening element can be screwed into the wall. With a suitable dowel element as a secure attachment of the fastener or fasteners is guaranteed in the wall.
Die Befestigungselemente werden zur Montage der Geländerstützvorrichtung üblicherweise untereinander in der Wand befestigt. Über die Durchgangslöcher in dem Stützelement wird dieses auf die Befestigungselemente (über das zweite Ende der Befestigungselemente) aufgeschoben und anschließend mit den wandinneren Abstandselementen und den äußeren Halteelementen auf den Befestigungselementen in der gewünschten Position fixiert.The fasteners are usually fastened to one another in the wall for mounting the railing support device. Via the through holes in the support element, this is pushed onto the fastening elements (via the second end of the fastening elements) and subsequently with the wall-inner spacer elements and fixed to the outer support members on the fasteners in the desired position.
Vorzugsweise sind jedes der Befestigungselemente und das jeweilige Abstandselement und das jeweilige Halteelement derart ausgebildet, dass das Abstandselement und das Halteelement auf dem jeweiligen Befestigungselement verschieblich führbar und an einer definierten oder gewünschten Position fixierbar sind und so der Abstand des Stützelements zur Wand einstellbar ist. Dabei ist es vorgesehen, dass das Stützelement je nach Fassadentyp mit unterschiedlichen Abständen zu der Wand bzw. Fassade befestigbar ist (z. B. mit einem Abstand von 3 m). Das heißt also, die Fassadenaußenseite (z. B. Putz, Dämmmaterial) werden von der Geländerstützvorrichtung nicht beeinträchtigt, geschweige denn beschädigt, weil die mehrfache Befestigung des Stützelements über die Befestigungselemente eine große Sicherheit bietet, ohne das Stützelement an der Wand abstützen zu müssen.Preferably, each of the fastening elements and the respective spacer element and the respective retaining element are designed such that the spacer element and the retaining element are displaceably guided on the respective fastening element and can be fixed to a defined or desired position and thus the distance of the support element to the wall is adjustable. It is provided that the support element can be fastened with different distances to the wall or facade, depending on the type of facade (for example, with a distance of 3 m). In other words, the outside of the façade (eg plaster, insulating material) is not impaired by the railing support device, let alone damaged, because the multiple attachment of the support element via the fastening elements offers great security without having to support the support element on the wall.
Vorteilhafterweise sind die Abstandselemente und die Halteelemente als Muttern ausgebildet (Mutter, Kontermutter, die gegeneinander verspannen), die über einen zweiten Gewindebereich an dem jeweiligen Befestigungselement führbar und fixierbar sind. Das Stützelement wird, wie bereits oben ausgeführt, zwischen den Abstandselementen und den Halteelementen durch diese auf den Befestigungselementen gehalten, im Prinzip also zwischen den Halteelementen eingeklemmt. Die Muttern werden auf dem Gewinde des jeweiligen Befestigungselements verschraubt.Advantageously, the spacer elements and the holding elements are formed as nuts (nut, lock nut, which brace against each other), which are feasible and fixable via a second threaded portion of the respective fastener. The support member is, as stated above, held between the spacer elements and the support members by this on the fasteners, in principle so clamped between the support members. The nuts are screwed onto the thread of the respective fastener.
Über die in der Wand verankerten Befestigungselemente wird also das Stützelement getragen und mittels der wandinneren Abstandselemente und der äußeren Halteelemente in einer gewünschten Position auf den Befestigungselementen fixiert. Die Abstandselemente, die das Stützelement auf der Seite fixieren, die der Wand zugewandt ist, geben den Abstand vor, den das Stützelement zur Wand haben soll. Um die Hebelwirkung bei einer Belastung des Stützelements gering zu halten, kann der Abstand zur Wand möglichst gering gehalten werden. Die äußeren Halteelemente fixieren das Stützelement dann auf der äußeren Seite des Stützelements, die der Wand abgewandt ist. Damit ist das Stützelement zwischen jeweils den Abstandselementen und den Halteelementen sicher verklemmt.About the anchored in the wall fasteners so the support member is supported and fixed by means of the inner wall spacer elements and the outer support members in a desired position on the fasteners. The spacers that fix the support member on the side facing the wall define the distance that the support member should have to the wall. In order to keep the leverage at a load of the support element low, the distance to the wall can be kept as low as possible. The outer holding elements then fix the support element on the outer side of the support element, which faces away from the wall. Thus, the support element between each of the spacer elements and the retaining elements is securely clamped.
Da die Befestigungselemente mit Gewindebereichen ausgebildet sind, können die Abstandselemente und die Halteelemente an den gewünschten Positionen auf den Befestigungselementen festgelegt und der Abstand des Stützelements zu der Wand bzw. der Fassade kann so beliebig eingestellt und ggf. auch verändert werden.Since the fasteners are formed with threaded portions, the spacers and the holding elements at the desired positions on the Fixing elements set and the distance of the support member to the wall or the facade can be set as desired and possibly also changed.
Für jede Mutter kann hier ein eigener Gewindebereich vorgesehen sein, oder aber der Gewindebereich zieht sich über das gesamte zweite Ende des jeweiligen Befestigungselements. Damit ist eine Positionierung des Stützelements stufenlos an jeder beliebigen Stelle auf den Befestigungselementen möglich.For each nut, a separate threaded area can be provided here, or else the threaded area extends over the entire second end of the respective fastening element. This positioning of the support element is infinitely possible at any point on the fasteners.
Alternativ ist es möglich, dass die Abstandselemente und die Halteelemente als Verkeilungselemente oder dergleichen Fixierungseinrichtungen ausgebildet sind, die an dem jeweiligen Befestigungselement, insbesondere über einen Rastmechanismus, befestigbar sind. Hierbei schnappen z. B. Keile oder Klammern beispielsweise in dafür vorgesehene Bereiche, Vorsprünge oder Einbuchtungen ein. Das heißt, die Abstandselemente und die Halteelemente werden an den Befestigungselementen verkeilt und fixieren somit das Stützelement. Auch bei dieser Ausführungsform lassen sich unterschiedliche Positionen für das Stützelement festlegen, stufenlos oder auch in definierten Rastabschnitten.Alternatively, it is possible that the spacing elements and the holding elements are designed as wedging elements or the like fixing devices, which can be fastened to the respective fastening element, in particular via a latching mechanism. This grab z. B. wedges or brackets, for example, in designated areas, projections or indentations. That is, the spacer elements and the retaining elements are keyed to the fastening elements and thus fix the support element. Also in this embodiment, different positions for the support element can be defined, continuously or in defined latching sections.
Vorzugsweise sind die Abstandselemente als Muttern und die Halteelemente als Verkeilungselemente oder dergleichen Fixierungseinrichtungen ausgebildet oder die Halteelemente sind als Muttern und die Abstandselemente sind als Verkeilungselemente oder dergleichen Fixierungseinrichtungen ausgebildet. Das heißt, eine Kombination aus Muttern und anderen Halteelementen ist möglich.Preferably, the spacer elements are formed as nuts and the holding elements as wedging or the like fixing devices or the holding elements are as nuts and the spacer elements are formed as Verkeilungselemente or the like fixing devices. That is, a combination of nuts and other retaining elements is possible.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform können die Abstandselemente als in den jeweiligen Befestigungselementen verankerbare Scheibenelemente oder dergleichen Fixierungseinrichtungen ausgebildet sein. Diese können dann mit beliebigen Halteelementen zusammenwirken. Verankerbare, beispielsweise einrastbare Scheibenelemente erlauben eine schnelle Montage der Geländerstützvorrichtung. Fest verankerbare Scheibenelemente können grundsätzlich auch als Halteelemente eingesetzt werden.In a further embodiment, the spacing elements can be designed as disk elements or the like fixable in the respective fastening elements. These can then interact with any holding elements. Anchorable, for example latchable disc elements allow rapid installation of the railing support device. Firmly anchorable disc elements can in principle also be used as holding elements.
Die Muttern können durch Verstiften auf dem jeweiligen Befestigungselement fixiert und gesichert werden. Hierzu sind z. B. Schlitz- oder Lochbereiche vorgesehen.The nuts can be fixed and secured by pinning on the respective fastener. For this purpose, z. B. slot or hole areas provided.
Der erste Gewindebereich zum Einschrauben eines Befestigungselements in die Wand kann mit dem zweiten Gewindebereich oder den zweiten Gewindebereichen einteilig ausgebildet sein, d. h., der Gewindebereich zieht sich über das gesamte jeweilige Befestigungselement. Dies vereinfacht die Herstellung der Befestigungselemente. Bei unterschiedlichen Gewindebereichen können diese für unterschiedliche Bedingungen (Einschrauben in die Wand, Tragen von Abstands- und Halteelementen) unterschiedlich und daher optimal ausgebildet sein.The first threaded portion for screwing a fastener into the wall may be integrally formed with the second threaded portion or the second threaded portions, i. h., The threaded portion extends over the entire respective fastener. This simplifies the production of the fasteners. For different thread areas these can be different and therefore optimally designed for different conditions (screwing into the wall, carrying spacers and holding elements).
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist es vorgesehen, dass jedes der Befestigungselemente jeweils mindestens einen Angriffsbereich aufweist, so dass das Befestigungselement insbesondere mittels eines Hilfswerkzeugs in der Wand befestigbar, insbesondere in die Wand einschraubbar ist. Dies erleichtert die Montage der Befestigungselemente.In a further preferred embodiment, it is provided that each of the fastening elements in each case has at least one engagement region, so that the fastening element, in particular by means of an auxiliary tool in the wall fastened, in particular in the wall can be screwed. This facilitates the mounting of the fasteners.
Der Angriffsbereich kann z. B. als Schlitz an dem stirnseitigen, im Gebrauch des Befestigungselements von der Wand wegweisenden zweiten Ende vorgesehen sein, einen Angriffsbereich für einen Inbusschlüssel aufweisen oder einen um das jeweilige Befestigungselement umlaufenden Angriffsbereich für einen Schraubenschlüssel vorsehen.The attack area can z. B. may be provided as a slot on the front side, in the use of the fastener facing away from the wall second end, have an attack area for an Allen wrench or provide a peripheral around the respective fastener attack area for a wrench.
Vorzugsweise ist das Stützelement bzw. die Geländerstützvorrichtung zur Aufnahme einer Geländerstütze (als Komponente oder Element einer Absturzeinrichtung bzw. Absturzsicherung) ausgebildet. Hierzu umfasst das Stützelement mindestens ein Montageloch, vorzugsweise mehrere Montagelöcher als weitere Durchgangslöcher zur Aufnahme der Geländerstütze. Im Gebrauch erstreckt sich das befestigte Stützelement an der Wand nach oben, also in vertikaler Richtung, so dass die Geländerstütze, die hierzu als Rohr ausgebildet ist, aufsteckbar und mit dem Stützelement verklemmbar ist. Das Stützelement dient so als Träger für die Geländerstütze.Preferably, the support element or the railing support device for receiving a railing support (as a component or element of a crashing device or fall protection) is formed. For this purpose, the support element comprises at least one mounting hole, preferably a plurality of mounting holes as further through holes for receiving the railing support. In use, the fastened support element extends upwards on the wall, that is to say in the vertical direction, so that the railing support, which is designed as a tube for this purpose, can be plugged and clamped to the support element. The support element thus serves as a support for the railing support.
Die Montagelöcher sind in einer Erstreckungsrichtung des Stützelements vorzugsweise übereinander angeordnet, voneinander beabstandet, und sind z. B. derart ausgebildet, dass sie mit entsprechenden Löchern in der Geländerstütze fluchtend in Deckung gebracht werden können. Über einen Fallstecker oder dergleichen Fixierungselement kann nun die Geländerstütze an dem Stützelement in gewünschter Höhe festgelegt bzw. aufgenommen werden. Beispielsweise lassen sich so verschiedene Höhen für die Geländerstütze vorsehen.The mounting holes are preferably arranged one above the other in a direction of extension of the support element, spaced from each other, and are z. B. such that they can be aligned with corresponding holes in the railing support aligned. About a drop plug or the like fixing the railing support can now be set or added to the support element in the desired height. For example, different heights can be provided for the railing support.
Für die Geländerstütze ist auch ein Loch oder Montagelochbereich ausreichend, das oder der mit einem beliebigen Montageloch des Stützelements in Deckung gebracht werden kann. Das Fixierungselement kann dann durch Montagelochbereich und Montageloch geführt und die Geländerstütze kann in beliebige Höhe (je nach ausgewähltem Montageloch des Stützelements) bzw. in verschiedenen Positionen an dem Stützelement mittels Fallstecker befestigt werden. Die Geländerstütze ist also an dem Stützelement höhenverstellbar.For the railing support is also a hole or mounting hole area is sufficient, or can be brought into coincidence with any mounting hole of the support element. The fixing element can then be guided through the mounting hole area and the mounting hole and the railing support can be fastened at any height (depending on the selected mounting hole of the support element) or in different positions on the support element by means of drop connectors. The railing support is thus adjustable in height on the support element.
Vorzugsweise ist das Fixierungselement, ggf. auch mehrere, an der Geländerstütze angeordnet und zum Zusammenwirken mit dem mindestens einem Montageloch des Stützelements ausgebildet.Preferably, the fixing element, possibly even a plurality, is arranged on the railing support and designed to cooperate with the at least one mounting hole of the support element.
Mehrere Fixierungselemente könnten den Halt der Geländerstütze an dem Stützelement bzw. der Geländerstützvorrichtung verbessern.Several fixing elements could improve the support of the railing support on the support element or the railing support device.
Es können z. B. mehrere Geländerstützen über entsprechende Geländerstützvorrichtungen an einer Wand befestigt werden. Die Geländerstützen weisen dann Aufnahmeeinrichtungen auf, um hierin Streben, Bretter oder dergleichen Stangenelemente oder Absperrelemente im Wesentlichen quer zur Erstreckungsrichtung der Stützelemente bzw. der Geländerstützen zu lagern und so eine Absturzsicherung als Geländer bereitzustellen. Die Geländerstützvorrichtungen können z. B. um sämtliche Fassaden eines Gebäudes montiert werden, um so einen Dachbereich vollständig mit einem Geländer zu umgeben oder auch sonstige Arbeitshilfen, wie z. B. einen Trittweg, anzubringen. Diese Arbeitshilfen lassen sich dann nach den erforderlichen Bauarbeiten wieder problemlos entfernen.It can z. B. several railing supports are fastened via corresponding rail support devices on a wall. The railing supports then have receiving devices for supporting struts, boards or similar rod elements or blocking elements substantially transversely to the direction of extent of the supporting elements or the railing supports, thus providing a fall protection as a railing. The railing support devices may, for. B. be mounted to all facades of a building, so as to completely surround a roof area with a railing or other work aids such. B. a tread, to install. These tools can then be easily removed after the necessary construction work again.
Grundsätzlich könnte bereits das Stützelement derart ausgebildet sein, dass es Elemente des Seitenschutzes aufnimmt, vorteilhaft ist es aber hierfür die Geländerstütze vorzusehen, die auf das Stützelement z. B. aufsteckbar ist und so die eigentlichen Seitenschutzelemente trägt. Die Geländerstütze weist hierfür mindestens ein Aufnahmeelement oder Befestigungsmittel auf, an welchem das Seitenschutzelement (Stange, Brett etc.) befestigbar ist. Üblicherweise sind mehrere Stützelemente mit Geländerstützen in gewünschten Abständen zueinander angeordnet. Das Seitenschutzelement oder auch mehrere laufen dann von Geländerstütze zu Geländerstütze und bildet so bzw. bilden so das Geländer aus.In principle, the support element could already be designed in such a way that it receives elements of the side protection, but it is advantageous to provide the railing support for this purpose. B. can be plugged and so carries the actual side protection elements. The railing support has for this purpose at least one receiving element or fastening means on which the side protection element (rod, board, etc.) can be fastened. Usually, a plurality of support elements are arranged with rail supports at desired distances from each other. The side protection element or even more then run from railing support to railing support and forms so or form so the railing.
Die Geländerstütze kann - wie bereits oben beschrieben - rohrförmig ausgebildet sein und wird auf das Stützelement aufgesteckt. Über die Fixierungselemente wird die Geländerstütze an dem Stützelement befestigt.The railing support can - as already described above - be tubular and is attached to the support element. About the fixing elements, the railing support is attached to the support element.
Das Stützelement und die Geländerstütze lassen sich also variabel befestigen. Das Stützelement ist in "horizontaler" Richtung (in Bezug auf die Fassade) über Abstandselemente und Halteelemente in unterschiedlichen Positionen befestigbar, die Geländerstütze ist wiederum am Stützelement in "vertikaler" Richtung in unterschiedlichen Positionen befestigbar.The support element and the railing support can thus be variably fastened. The support element can be fastened in different positions in the "horizontal" direction (with respect to the facade) via spacer elements and retaining elements, and the railing support can in turn be fastened to the support element in "vertical" directions in different positions.
Diese Kombinationsmöglichkeiten schaffen ein für alle Anwendungsfälle flexibles Instrument, so dass sich Geländer bzw. Fallschutzeinrichtungen in verschiedensten Ausgestaltungen aufbauen und auf schnellem Wege auch wieder entfernen lassen.These combination options create a flexible instrument for all applications, so that build railing or fall protection devices in a variety of configurations and can be removed quickly.
Möglich wäre es auch, das Stützelement rohrförmig auszubilden und die Geländerstütze darin aufzunehmen. Hierbei müsste darauf geachtet werden, dass die Aufnahmeelemente für den Seitenschutz ausreichend weit aus dem Stützelement hervorstehen.It would also be possible to form the support element tubular and to receive the railing support in it. In this case, care should be taken that the receiving elements for the side protection project sufficiently far out of the support element.
Selbstständiger Schutz wird beansprucht für eine Geländerstützanordnung, die eine Geländerstützvorrichtung umfasst, wie sie oben beschrieben wurde, sowie eine zum Aufsetzen auf die Geländerstützvorrichtung ausgebildete Geländerstütze. Stützelement und Geländerstütze können dabei so ausgebildet sein, dass die Geländerstütze als rohrförmiges Element zumindest teilweise über das Stützelement geschoben wird oder dass die Geländerstütze, ebenfalls zumindest teilweise, in das Stützelement aufgenommen wird. Hierzu könnte z. B. das Stützelement zumindest teilweise rohrförmig ausgebildet sein.Independent protection is claimed for a railing support assembly comprising a railing support apparatus as described above and a railing support adapted for placement on the railing support apparatus. Support element and railing support can be designed so that the railing support is pushed as a tubular member at least partially over the support member or that the railing support, also at least partially, is received in the support member. For this purpose could z. B. the support member may be at least partially tubular.
Diese Anordnung ermöglicht - z. B. mit einer Vielzahl von Geländerstützanordnungen - die Montage einer kompletten Absturzsicherung, indem Geländerelemente, wie z. B. der bereits beschriebene Seitenschutz, an der Geländerstützanordnung befestigt werden. Somit kann eine auf eine beliebige Länge ausbildbare Absturzsicherung vorgesehen werden, bei welcher sowohl der Abstand zur Fassade, als auch die Höhe variabel einstellbar sind.This arrangement allows -. B. with a variety of balustrade support assemblies - the installation of a complete fall protection by railing elements, such. As the side protection already described, be attached to the railing support assembly. Thus, can be provided on any length formable fall arrest, in which both the distance to the facade, as well as the height are variably adjustable.
Die oben genannte Aufgabe wird ferner durch eine Absturzsicherung mit mindestens einer Geländerstützvorrichtung der oben beschriebenen Art gelöst, die ferner eine zum Aufsetzen auf die Geländerstützvorrichtung ausgebildete Geländerstütze und mindestens einen Seitenschutz oder mindestens ein Seitenschutzelement umfasst, wobei mindestens der Seitenschutz über Befestigungsmittel an der Geländerstützvorrichtung und/oder der Geländerstütze bzw. der Geländerstützanordnung befestigbar ist.The above object is further achieved by a fall protection with at least one railing support device of the type described above, which further comprises a railing support formed for placing on the railing supporting device and at least one side protection or at least one side protection element, wherein at least the side protection can be fastened via fastening means to the railing support device and / or the railing support or the railing support assembly.
Vorzugsweise kann die Absturzsicherung einen Gerüstbelag umfassen, der zum Betreten der Arbeitshilfe bzw. Absturzsicherung ausgebildet ist.Preferably, the fall protection may comprise a scaffold covering, which is designed to enter the work aid or fall protection.
Die Absturzsicherung mit der erfindungsgemäßen Geländerstützvorrichtung bzw. der Geländerstützanordnung ist leicht und sicher zu montieren und beeinträchtigt nicht den Arbeitsbereich. Die Geländerstütze, ggf. auch die Geländerstützvorrichtung sind derart ausgebildet, dass sie über ihre Befestigungsmittel Elemente der Absturzsicherung aufnehmen können. Dies sind z. B. auch der Gerüstbelag und die Elemente des Seitenschutzes.The fall protection with the railing support device according to the invention or the railing support assembly is easy and safe to install and does not affect the work area. The railing support, possibly also the railing support device are designed such that they can absorb elements of the fall protection via their fastening means. These are z. As well as the scaffolding and the elements of the side protection.
Der Gerüstbelag kann als Trittbereich dienen und ist je nach Gerüstlage über Treppen oder Leitergänge zugänglich. Der Trittbereich ist jedoch auch über andere Elemente eines Gerüstaufbaus montierbar. Der Seitenschutz (bzw. dessen Elemente) ist meist aus Geländerholmen, Zwischenholmen und Bordbrettern ausgebildet. Damit ist ein ausreichend hohes Geländer vorgesehen, dessen Holme einen gewissen Abstand zueinander nicht überschreiten sollten.The scaffold decking can serve as a step area and, depending on the scaffolding level, is accessible via stairs or ladders. However, the tread area can also be mounted over other elements of a scaffolding structure. The side protection (or its elements) is usually formed of railing spars, intermediate beams and toe boards. Thus, a sufficiently high railing is provided, the spars should not exceed a certain distance from each other.
Weitere Ausführungsformen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Further embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.
Nachfolgend werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand von Abbildungen näher erläutert. Hierbei zeigen:
- - Fig. 1
- ein Stützelement der erfindungsgemäßen Geländerstützvorrichtung in einer Vorderansicht;
- - Fig. 2
- die Geländerstützvorrichtung in einer Ausführungsform, mit dem Stützelement gemäß
Fig. 1 , wobei eine Seitenansicht gezeigt ist; - - Fig. 3
- die Geländerstützvorrichtung gemäß
Fig. 2 , wobei diese in einer Wand montiert ist; - - Fig. 4
- die Geländerstützvorrichtung gemäß
Fig. 2 , wobei eine Draufsicht gezeigt ist; - - Fig. 5
- einen Ausschnitt aus der Geländerstützvorrichtung in einer weiteren Ausführungsform,
- - Fig. 6
- einen Ausschnitt einer erfindungsgemäßen Absturzeinrichtung bzw. Absturzsicherung in vereinfachter Darstellung.
- - Fig. 1
- a support element of the railing support device according to the invention in a front view;
- - Fig. 2
- the railing support device in one embodiment, with the support element according to
Fig. 1 showing a side view; - - Fig. 3
- the railing support device according to
Fig. 2 being mounted in a wall; - - Fig. 4
- the railing support device according to
Fig. 2 showing a plan view; - - Fig. 5
- a detail of the railing support device in a further embodiment,
- - Fig. 6
- a section of a crashing device according to the invention or fall protection in a simplified representation.
In der nachfolgenden Beschreibung werden für gleiche und gleich wirkende Teile dieselben Bezugsziffern verwendet.In the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same and like parts.
Zur Aufnahme der Absturzsicherung bzw. von Elementen der Absturzsicherung, also z. B. einer Geländerstütze 50 (s.
Aufgrund der beiden Befestigungselemente 30 ist es nun möglich, das Stützelement 20 derart an einer Wand bzw. Fassade zu befestigen, dass kein Gegendruck durch die Wand auf das Stützelement 20 erforderlich ist, um das Stützelement sicher zu fixieren. Die beiden Befestigungselemente 30 halten das Stützelement 20 unabhängig von der Wand in der gewünschten Position. Somit ist es insbesondere möglich, das Stützelement 20 auch beabstandet von der Wand bzw. der Fassade anzubringen.
Zum Einschrauben können die Befestigungselemente 30 Angriffsbereiche 36 und/oder 37 (s.
Um nun das Stützelement 20 sicher auf den Befestigungselementen 30 zu fixieren, sind an jedem der Befestigungselemente 30 ein wandinneres Abstandselement 31 und ein äußeres Halteelement 33, hier jeweils zwei Muttern, aufgeschraubt. Diese halten das Stützelement 20 an der gewünschten Position auf den Befestigungselementen 30 und damit in einem gewünschten Abstand (sofern erforderlich) zur Wand 60.In order to fix the
Die Abstandselemente 31 und die Halteelemente 33 können hier auf weiteren Gewindebereichen 35 (ebenfalls nicht explizit eingezeichnet) der Befestigungselemente 30 bis zur gewünschten Position bewegt werden und so das Stützelement 20 dazwischen einklemmen und fixieren. Wie gezeigt, bilden hier Muttern bzw. Kontermuttern die Abstandselemente 31 und Halteelemente 33.The
Mit
Wie
Das Fixierungselement 52 ist hier z. B. an der Geländerstütze 50 vorzugsweise drehbar angebracht und greift über ein Loch bzw. einen Montagelochbereich 53 in der Geländerstütze 50 in ein Montageloch 22 in der Stützeinrichtung 20 ein.The fixing
Die Montagelöcher 22 sind zur übersichtlicheren Darstellung mit durchgezogenen statt mit gestrichelten Linien gezeichnet.The mounting holes 22 are drawn for clarity with solid instead of dashed lines.
Wie bereits oben erwähnt, kann das Stützelement auch durch andere Halteelemente, wie z. B. Keile, Stifte oder ähnliche Elemente positioniert und befestigt werden.As already mentioned above, the support element can also by other holding elements, such. As wedges, pins or similar elements are positioned and fastened.
Aus
Üblicherweise werden zuerst die Befestigungselemente 30 in die Wand 60 eingeschraubt, danach werden jeweils die wandinneren Abstandselemente 31 oder 32 auf die Befestigungselemente 30 in der gewünschten Position aufgeschraubt oder angebracht. Nun kann das Stützelement 20 auf die Befestigungselemente 30 hin zu den wandinneren Abstandselementen 31, 32 aufgeschoben und mit den äußeren Halteelementen 33 fixiert werden.Usually, the
Die Absturzsicherung lässt sich, je nach Bedarf, aus beliebig vielen Geländerstützvorrichtungen bzw. Geländerstützanordnungen aufbauen, die dann mittels des Seitenschutzes miteinander verbunden werden.The fall protection can be built up as required from any number of railing support devices or railing support arrangements, which are then connected to each other by means of the side guard.
Die erfindungsgemäße Geländerstützvorrichtung bzw. Geländerstützanordnung ist in einer gewünschten Position an einer Fassade, Hauswand oder dergleichen, insbesondere vertikalen Wand zur Aufnahme einer Arbeitshilfe anbringbar, sowohl an Neubauten, als auch bei bestehenden Gebäuden. Die Möglichkeit der Beabstandung des Stützelements von der Fassade erlaubt deren schonende Behandlung beim Anbringen von Absturzsicherungen bzw. von Elementen dieser Absturzsicherung oder dergleichen Arbeitshilfen.The railing support device or railing support assembly according to the invention is in a desired position on a facade, house wall or the like, in particular vertical wall for receiving a work aid attachable, both to new buildings, as well as existing buildings. The possibility of spacing the support element from the facade allows its gentle treatment when mounting Fall protection or elements of this fall protection or the like work aids.
Claims (18)
- Railing-supporting apparatus (10) for installing a safeguarding means (1) to an in particular vertical wall (60), comprising:- at least one supporting element (20), which is to be attached substantially vertically, for receiving elements of the safeguarding means or at least one element of the safeguarding means,- at least two fastening elements (30), which can be fixed on top of each other, by way of first ends, into the wall (60), for fastening the supporting element (20) to the wall (60),
wherein the supporting element (20), along a direction of extent, has at least two through-holes (21), which are arranged on top of each other, spaced apart from each other, for receiving the fastening elements (30),
wherein at least one inner-wall spacer element (31, 32) and an outer retaining element (33) can be attached to each of the fastening elements (30) such that the supporting element (20) is clamped by said elements (31, 32, 33), wherein the distance of the supporting element (20) with respect to the wall (60) is adjustable. - Railing-supporting apparatus according to Claim 1, characterized in that it is designed such that it can be attached to the facade side of a building.
- Railing-supporting apparatus according to Claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
each of the fastening elements (30) has a first threaded region (34), such that the respective fastening element (30) can be screwed into the wall (60). - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
each of the fastening elements (30) and the respective spacer element (31, 32) and the respective retaining element (33) are designed such that the spacer element (31, 32) and the retaining element (33) can be guided in a displaceable manner, and fixed, on the respective fastening element (30), such that the distance of the supporting element (20) with respect to the wall (60) is adjustable. - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the spacer elements (31) and the retaining elements (33) are designed as nuts which can be guided, and fixed, via a second threaded region (35), on the respective fastening element (30). - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, in particular according to any one of Claims 1 to 4,
characterized in that
the spacer elements and the retaining elements are designed as wedging elements or similar fixing devices which can be fastened on the respective fastening element, in particular via a latching mechanism. - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, in particular according to any one of Claims 1 to 4,
characterized in that
the spacer elements (31) are designed as nuts and the retaining elements are designed as wedging elements or similar fixing devices,
or in that the retaining elements (33) are designed as nuts and the spacer elements are designed as wedging elements or similar fixing devices. - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the spacer elements are designed as washer elements (32), or similar fixing devices, which can be anchored in the respective fastening elements (30). - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the first and second threaded regions (34, 35) are designed as a single threaded region. - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
each of the fastening elements (30) has at least one engagement region (36, 37), such that the fastening element (30) can be fastened in the wall (60), in particular can be screwed into the wall, in particular by means of an auxiliary tool. - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the supporting element (20) is designed for receiving a railing support (50) as an element of a safeguarding means. - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the supporting element (20) comprises at least one installation hole (22) as a further through-hole for receiving the railing support (50). - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the supporting element (20) comprises a plurality of installation holes (22), which are preferably arranged on top of each other, spaced apart from each other, in the direction of extent of the supporting element (20),
such that the railing support (50) can be received in various positions, and thus in a height-adjustable manner, on the supporting element (20). - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the railing support (50) has at least one installation-hole region (53), which can be brought into alignment with the at least one installation hole (22) of the supporting element (20),
such that the railing support (50) can be received on the supporting element (20) by means of a fixing element (52). - Railing-supporting apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the fixing element (52) is arranged on the railing support (50) and is designed for interacting with the at least one installation hole (22). - Railing-supporting arrangement comprising
a railing-supporting apparatus (10) according to any one of the preceding claims and
a railing support (50), which is designed for positioning on the railing-supporting apparatus (10). - Safeguarding means (1) with at least one railing-supporting apparatus (10) according to any one of the preceding claims,
further comprising
a railing support (50), which is designed for positioning on the railing-supporting apparatus (10), and
at least one side-protection means or at least one side-protection element (70), wherein at least the side-protection means can be fastened to the railing-supporting apparatus (10) and/or the railing support (50) via fastening means. - Safeguarding means (1) according to Claim 17,
characterized in that
it comprises a scaffolding covering, in order to allow walking on the safeguarding means.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008058301 | 2008-11-20 | ||
DE102009019652A DE102009019652A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2009-04-30 | Railing support device and fall protection |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2189594A1 EP2189594A1 (en) | 2010-05-26 |
EP2189594B1 true EP2189594B1 (en) | 2012-01-18 |
Family
ID=41572511
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09175653A Active EP2189594B1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2009-11-11 | Railing protection device, railing protection assembly and crash guard |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2189594B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE542005T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009019652A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2469343B1 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-02-25 | Carpinterías Metálicas Spm, S.L. | Safety railing for floor slabs and construction stairs |
AT524584B1 (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2022-07-15 | Herbert Brodinger | handrail post |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE341258B (en) * | 1970-04-23 | 1971-12-20 | Loeoef N | |
DE3424001A1 (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-02 | Wolfgang 7958 Laupheim Baumann | Apparatus for holding a peripheral shuttering board of a ceiling shuttering |
EP0345213A1 (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1989-12-06 | Egco Ag | Baluster |
CH675270A5 (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-09-14 | Urbano Paolocci | |
DE4415827A1 (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-11-09 | Baumann Verwertungs Gmbh | System for erection of protective wall on outside of building |
DE19521897A1 (en) * | 1995-06-16 | 1996-12-19 | Jens Steudel | Rail for step rails, galleries, balconies etc. |
US6270057B1 (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2001-08-07 | Centurion Construction Company | Reuseable multi-story building construction guardrail system |
DE20018961U1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2001-01-04 | Wilhelm Layher Vermögensverwaltungs-GmbH, 74363 Güglingen | Post for a fall protection railing |
WO2006021595A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-03-02 | Jaime Puig Nadal | Support for guard-rails used on building sites |
-
2009
- 2009-04-30 DE DE102009019652A patent/DE102009019652A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-11-11 EP EP09175653A patent/EP2189594B1/en active Active
- 2009-11-11 AT AT09175653T patent/ATE542005T1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE542005T1 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
DE102009019652A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
EP2189594A1 (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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