EP1944457A2 - Sealing assembly with engageable and disengageable seal - Google Patents
Sealing assembly with engageable and disengageable seal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1944457A2 EP1944457A2 EP08000096A EP08000096A EP1944457A2 EP 1944457 A2 EP1944457 A2 EP 1944457A2 EP 08000096 A EP08000096 A EP 08000096A EP 08000096 A EP08000096 A EP 08000096A EP 1944457 A2 EP1944457 A2 EP 1944457A2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- actuator
- sealing arrangement
- arrangement according
- seal
- sealing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
- E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
- E06B7/21—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills with sealing strip movable in plane of wing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a seal assembly for doors, gates or windows with a switchable on and off seal, the seal in the on state with the door closed or closed window, the door leaf or the window leaf against a floor, a frame, a ceiling or a wall seals ,
- This seal assembly has a knob which is connected via a cable to the seal.
- a force can be transmitted to the seal, which prevents a lowering of a sealing strip of the seal in the closed state of the door.
- a gap between the lower end face of the door, in which the seal is embedded, and the floor would not be sealed.
- the intermediate space which is called ground air, would then be free for the passage of sound, air and smoke.
- a force on the cable is omitted on the seal.
- the seal is then in the on state and can work like a conventional seal with an automatically lowerable sealing strip.
- a feature of such seal assemblies is therefore that depending on the position of the knob, the seal can be switched on or off.
- the seal works like a conventional seal with automatically lowerable sealing strip.
- the sealing strip always remains in the raised state, even when the door is closed.
- the disadvantage of the door seal known from the prior art is that it does not meet the requirements for fire doors. Thus, it can not be guaranteed that the seal is turned on in case of fire to prevent smoke from entering the room or vice versa.
- the doors can not be integrated into concepts for controlled ventilation, as the system for controlled ventilation does not identify which airways in the building are possible or cut off.
- switchable on and off seals with automatically movable partitions with seals are not advantageous because before moving the partition wall elements, the door seals must be manually turned off, thus preventing the seals grind over the floor.
- the present invention is based on the problem of further developing a seal arrangement with a seal that can be switched on and off so that it can be better or more easily integrated in fire protection concepts, in concepts for controlled ventilation and in automatically movable partitions.
- the seal assembly comprises a controllable actuator, with which the seal on or off.
- controllable actuator is designed so that it can be combined with a conventional seal with retractable sealing strip without modifications to the seal must be made.
- the actuator power supply means such.
- the power supply means of such an actuator can be switched on and off. At the same time with the switching on and off of the power supply means, the actuator can be controlled.
- the actuator has additional control connections. These can be configured, for example, as interfaces. By way of such an interface, the actuator can be connected, for example, to a bus system. It is conceivable that the actuator can be controlled via a "European installation bus.” Naturally, any other fieldbus for actuating the actuator is also conceivable, for example, the connection to a fire alarm system or a control system for controlling the actuator. and ventilation possible.
- the actuator is an electromechanical actuator.
- the electromechanical actuator may be an electromagnet, in particular a reversing stroke magnet. It is also conceivable that the actuator is an electric motor.
- the actuator may be a pneumatic or a hydraulic actuator. It may then be, for example, a pneumatic or a hydraulic cylinder.
- the actuator may be configured and adapted to bring or hold the seal in an energized (rest) position in an on state. To turn off the seal of the acutator would then be energized.
- the seal of a seal assembly may comprise a housing in which the lowerable sealing strip is slidably disposed.
- the sealing strip can be connected via a lowering mechanism with the housing of the seal.
- the weather strip may include a retaining strip and an elastomeric profile held by the retaining strip.
- the retaining strip is preferably connected to the housing via the lowering mechanism.
- the sealing arrangement may be arranged and suitable in a variant that the actuator is arranged in the door leaf or in the window sash.
- An output of the actuator can then be connected directly or indirectly with the interposition of a mechanism with a drive of the seal.
- the actuator can even be arranged within a housing of the seal.
- the Akuator can be firmly connected to the housing of the seal.
- this can be set up and suitable for the actuator being arranged in the frame of the door or of the window, in the floor or in the wall or the like.
- the seal may comprise at least one trigger that triggers a lowering of a sealing strip upon closing the door or the window in the on state of the gasket with mounted seal.
- the trigger works advantageously together with an abutment.
- the seal may then be a conventionally lowerable seal.
- the abutment can be displaced by the actuator in two positions.
- a first of the two positions corresponds to a switched-on state of the seal and a second of the two positions corresponds to an off state of the seal.
- the actuator can be connected directly or with the interposition of a mechanism with the abutment.
- the actuator can be connected to the abutment via a Bowden cable, via a deflection gear or via a ball deflection in order to transmit the forces between the abutment and the actuator and vice versa.
- sealing arrangements according to the invention are shown for doors, in particular swing doors. However, it is also possible according to the invention to provide the seal assembly according to the invention for sliding doors, sliding gates, windows or balcony doors.
- Fig. 1 is a swing door 1, 2 shown with a door frame 2.
- a seal 3 is embedded in a frontal groove. With this seal 3, the so-called bottom air 4 is sealed in the closed state of the door, so that drafts are avoided and smoke and sound penetration are prevented by the door.
- Seals, which are embedded in an end groove of the door panel 1, are known in many ways from the prior art. Usually, these seals 3 have a trigger 31, for example, on the wall side an abutment 54 presses or is pressed in the closed state by the abutment 54. By pressing the trigger 31, a sealing strip 32 of the seal 3 is lowered, whereby the bottom air 4 is sealed.
- an actuator 5 is provided, which enables switching on or off of the seal 3.
- the seal 3 works like a conventional self-lowering seal.
- the actuator 5, with which the seal 3 can be switched on or off, can be provided either in the wall adjacent to the door frame 2 or directly in the door frame, as indicated by the reference numeral 5.
- the actuator 5 is arranged in the door leaf 2 adjacent to the seal 3, as indicated by the reference numeral 5a.
- the seal 3 may be designed so that it is fixed in the raised position by the actuator 5a. A release of the seal 3 by means of the shutter 31 when closing the door is then either not possible or ineffective. The actuation of the trigger 31 can thus run into the void. Suitable in such a case, for example, a door seal as in the document DE 34 27 934 A1 is shown.
- FIGS. 2a to 4b the exemplary embodiments as shown in FIGS. 2a to 4b are shown used.
- an abutment 54 of the trigger 31, which is usually provided on the door frame 2 is designed to be movable so that it is in the on state of the seal 3 in the position in which it is provided in known sealing arrangements.
- the abutment 54 with its abutment surface is flush with the frame 2.
- the abutment 54 is withdrawn.
- the trigger 31 can not be supported against the abutment in the closed state of the door 1, 2 for triggering the seal 3.
- the abutment 54 is formed as part of the actuator assembly 5.
- the actuator 5 in the narrower sense is in the in the FIGS. 2a to 3
- This Umledgehubmagnet 51 attracts in the off state of the seal and works against a return spring 52. In the attracted state of the Umlothubmagneten 51 this pulls the abutment 54 back from the inner surface of the door frame.
- the trigger 31 can then penetrate in thereby released recess in the door frame, which is lined by a sleeve 58, and the triggering of the door seal 3 and the lowering of the door sealing strip 32 is thus prevented.
- the Umlosehubmagnet 51 is driven so that the return spring 52 acts against the collar 59 on the abutment rod 54 and so the Abutment 54 pushes back into the position in which the abutment surface is flush with the door frame 2.
- a rod 511 of the reverse-stroke magnet forming the output of the reverse-stroke magnet may be directly and directly connected to the abutment 54.
- the abutment 54 and the rod 511 of the reversing lifting magnet may even be made in one piece.
- a deflection mechanism consisting of a wedge-shaped pressure piece 56 and a ball 57
- the wedge-shaped pressure piece 56 is connected to the output side end of the rod 511 of the Umledgehubmagneten 51.
- the pressure piece 56 acts on a ball 57 which shifts the abutment 54 in the sleeve 58 against the pressure of a return or overpressure spring 52 by rolling on the wedge surface of the pressure piece 56. If the Umledgehubmagnet 51 is turned off, the return spring 52 presses the ball 57 in their in the Fig. 4a illustrated starting position, whereby the pressure piece 56 moves with the attached rod 511 of the Umledgehubmagneten 51.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
Dichtungsanordnung für Türen (1, 2) oder Fenster mit ein- und ausschaltbarer Dichtung (3), wobei die Dichtung (3) im eingeschalteten Zustand das Türblatt (1) oder das Fensterblatt gegenüber einem Fußboden (7), einer Decke, einem Rahmen (2), einer Wand oder dergleichen abdichtet und wobei die Dichtung eine absenkbare Dichtungsleiste (32) aufweist wobei die Dichtungsanordnung einen steuerbaren Aktuator (5, 5a) umfasst, mit welchem die Dichtung (3) ein- bzw. ausschaltbar ist Sealing arrangement for doors (1, 2) or windows with a seal that can be switched on and off (3), the seal (3) being in the switched-on state, the door leaf (1) or the window leaf opposite a floor (7), a ceiling, a frame ( 2), a wall or the like, and wherein the seal has a lowerable sealing strip (32), wherein the sealing arrangement comprises a controllable actuator (5, 5a) with which the seal (3) can be switched on or off
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Dichtungsanordnung für Türen, Tore oder Fenster mit einer ein- und ausschaltbarer Dichtung, wobei die Dichtung im eingeschalteten Zustand bei geschlossener Tür oder geschlossenem Fenster das Türblatt oder das Fensterblatt gegenüber einem Fußboden, einem Rahmen, einer Decke oder einer Wand abdichtet.The present invention relates to a seal assembly for doors, gates or windows with a switchable on and off seal, the seal in the on state with the door closed or closed window, the door leaf or the window leaf against a floor, a frame, a ceiling or a wall seals ,
Aus der Druckschrift mit der Veröffentlichungsnummer
Ein Merkmal solcher Dichtungsanordnungen ist also, dass je nach Stellung des Drehknopfes die Dichtung ein- oder ausgeschaltet werden kann. Im eingeschalteten Zustand arbeitet die Dichtung wie eine herkömmliche Dichtung mit selbsttätig absenkbarer Dichtleiste. Im ausgeschalteten Zustand der Dichtung bleibt die Dichtleiste stets im angehobenen Zustand, auch wenn die Tür geschlossen ist.A feature of such seal assemblies is therefore that depending on the position of the knob, the seal can be switched on or off. When switched on, the seal works like a conventional seal with automatically lowerable sealing strip. When the seal is switched off, the sealing strip always remains in the raised state, even when the door is closed.
Der Vorteil einer solchen ein- und ausschaltbaren Dichtung ist, dass je nach Wunsch des Benutzers die Tür abgedichtet sein kann oder aber ein Luftzug zu dem vor der Tür liegenden Raum möglich ist. Auch ein Schalleintrag wird bei ausgeschalteter Dichtung erleichtert. Auch dieses kann unter Umständen erwünscht sein.The advantage of such a switchable on and off gasket is that depending on the user's desire, the door may be sealed or a draft to the front of the door room is possible. A sound entry is facilitated when the seal is turned off. Again, this may be desirable.
So ist es beispielsweise denkbar, dass in Krankenhäusern oder Pflegeheimen die einzelnen Zimmer der Bewohner tagsüber sowohl im Hinblick auf eine bessere Durchlüftung des Gebäudes als auch im Hinblick auf eine bessere Anbindung der Bewohner der einzelnen Zimmer an das Leben in den Abteilungen eine ausgeschaltete Dichtung erwünscht ist. Nachts dagegen soll ein unnötiger Zug und ein unnötiger Schalleintrag von den Gängen in die Zimmer der Bewohner vermieden werden. Dann ist es günstig, wenn die Dichtung eingeschaltet ist.So it is conceivable, for example, that in hospitals or nursing homes, the individual rooms of the residents during the day, both in terms of better ventilation of the building as well as in terms of a better connection of the inhabitants of the individual rooms to life in the departments a switched off seal is desired , At night, however, an unnecessary train and an unnecessary sound from the hallways in the rooms of the residents should be avoided. Then it is convenient if the seal is turned on.
Der Nachteil der aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Türdichtung ist jedoch, dass diese den Anforderungen bei Brandschutztüren nicht genügt. So kann nicht gewährleistet werden, dass die Dichtung im Brandfall eingeschaltet ist, um Raucheintrag vom Flur in die Zimmer oder umgekehrt zu verhindern. Ebenso sind die Türen nicht in Konzepte zur kontrollierten Be- und Entlüftung integrierbar, da für die Anlage zur kontrollierten Be- und Entlüftung nicht erkennbar ist, welche Luftwege im Gebäude möglich beziehungsweise abgeschnitten sind. Auch sind derartige ein- und ausschaltbare Dichtungen bei automatisch verschiebbaren Trennwänden mit Dichtungen nicht vorteilhaft, da vor dem Verschieben der Trennwandelemente die Türdichtungen manuell ausgeschaltet werden müssen, damit verhindert ist, dass die Dichtungen über den Boden schleifen.The disadvantage of the door seal known from the prior art, however, is that it does not meet the requirements for fire doors. Thus, it can not be guaranteed that the seal is turned on in case of fire to prevent smoke from entering the room or vice versa. Likewise, the doors can not be integrated into concepts for controlled ventilation, as the system for controlled ventilation does not identify which airways in the building are possible or cut off. Also, such switchable on and off seals with automatically movable partitions with seals are not advantageous because before moving the partition wall elements, the door seals must be manually turned off, thus preventing the seals grind over the floor.
Hier setzt die vorliegende Erfindung an.This is where the present invention begins.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine Dichtungsanordnung mit einer ein- und ausschaltbaren Dichtung so weiter zu bilden, dass diese in Brandschutzkonzepte, in Konzepte zur kontrollierten Be- und Entlüftung und in automatisch verschiebbare Trennwände besser oder einfacher integrierbar ist.The present invention is based on the problem of further developing a seal arrangement with a seal that can be switched on and off so that it can be better or more easily integrated in fire protection concepts, in concepts for controlled ventilation and in automatically movable partitions.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die Dichtungsanordnung einen steuerbaren Aktuator umfasst, mit welchem die Dichtung ein- bzw. ausschaltbar ist.This object is achieved in that the seal assembly comprises a controllable actuator, with which the seal on or off.
Vorteilhaft ist der steuerbare Aktuator so ausgestaltet, dass er mit einer herkömmlichen Dichtung mit absenkbarer Dichtleiste kombiniert werden kann, ohne dass Modifikationen an der Dichtung vorgenommen werden müssen.Advantageously, the controllable actuator is designed so that it can be combined with a conventional seal with retractable sealing strip without modifications to the seal must be made.
Gemäß der Erfindung kann der Aktuator Stromversorgungsmittel wie z. B. Netzanschlüsse oder dergleichen oder einen Speicher für elektrische Energie, wie z. B. Batterien oder Akkumulatoren aufweisen.According to the invention, the actuator power supply means such. As power connections or the like or a memory for electrical energy, such. B. batteries or accumulators.
Die Stromversorgungsmittel eines solchen Aktuators können ein- und ausschaltbar sein. Zugleich mit dem Ein- und Ausschalten der Stromversorgungsmittel kann der Aktuator steuerbar sein. Es ist jedoch denkbar, dass der Aktuator zusätzliche Steueranschlüsse aufweist. Diese können beispielsweise als Schnittstellen ausgestaltet sein. Über eine derartige Schnittstelle kann der Aktuator beispielsweise mit einem Bussystem verbunden werden. Es ist denkbar, dass der Aktuator über einen ,,Europäischen Installationsbus" ansteuerbar ist. Natürlich ist auch jeder andere Feldbus zur Ansteuerung des Aktuators denkbar. Auf diese Art und Weise ist zum Beispiel die Anbindung an eine Brandmeldeanlage oder eine Anlage zur Kontrolle der Be- und Entlüftung möglich.The power supply means of such an actuator can be switched on and off. At the same time with the switching on and off of the power supply means, the actuator can be controlled. However, it is conceivable that the actuator has additional control connections. These can be configured, for example, as interfaces. By way of such an interface, the actuator can be connected, for example, to a bus system. It is conceivable that the actuator can be controlled via a "European installation bus." Naturally, any other fieldbus for actuating the actuator is also conceivable, for example, the connection to a fire alarm system or a control system for controlling the actuator. and ventilation possible.
Vorzugsweise ist der Aktuator ein elektromechanischer Aktuator. Es kann sich bei dem elektromechanischen Aktuator beispielsweise um einen Elektromagneten, insbesondere einen Umkehrhubmagneten handeln. Ebenso ist es denkbar, dass der Aktuator ein Elektromotor ist. Alternativ kann der Aktuator ein pneumatischer oder ein hydraulischer Aktuator sein. Es kann sich dann beispielsweise um einen Pneumatik- oder einen Hydraulikzylinder handeln. Der Aktuator kann eingerichtet und geeignet sein, in einer stromlosen (Ruhe-) Stellung die Dichtung in einen eingeschalteten Zustand zu bringen beziehungsweise zu halten. Zum Ausschalten der Dichtung müsste der Akutator dann bestromt werden.Preferably, the actuator is an electromechanical actuator. For example, the electromechanical actuator may be an electromagnet, in particular a reversing stroke magnet. It is also conceivable that the actuator is an electric motor. Alternatively, the actuator may be a pneumatic or a hydraulic actuator. It may then be, for example, a pneumatic or a hydraulic cylinder. The actuator may be configured and adapted to bring or hold the seal in an energized (rest) position in an on state. To turn off the seal of the acutator would then be energized.
Die Dichtung einer erfindungsgemäßen Dichtungsanordnung kann ein Gehäuse aufweisen, in welchem die absenkbare Dichtungsleiste verschiebbar angeordnet ist. Die Dichtungsleiste kann über einen Absenkmechanismus mit dem Gehäuse der Dichtung verbunden sein. Die Dichtungsleiste kann eine Halteleiste und ein Elastomerprofil umfassen, das von der Halteleiste gehalten wird. Die Halteleiste ist vorzugsweise über den Absenkmechanismus mit dem Gehäuse verbunden.The seal of a seal assembly according to the invention may comprise a housing in which the lowerable sealing strip is slidably disposed. The sealing strip can be connected via a lowering mechanism with the housing of the seal. The weather strip may include a retaining strip and an elastomeric profile held by the retaining strip. The retaining strip is preferably connected to the housing via the lowering mechanism.
Die Dichtungsanordnung kann in einer Variante eingerichtet und geeignet sein, dass der Aktuator in dem Türblatt oder in dem Fensterflügel angeordnet ist. Ein Abtrieb des Aktuators kann dann mittelbar oder unter Zwischenschaltung eines Mechanismus mit einem Antrieb der Dichtung fest verbunden sein. In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführung einer erfindungsgemäßen Dichtungsanordnung kann der Aktuator sogar innerhalb eines Gehäuses der Dichtung angeordnet sein. Der Akuator kann fest mit dem Gehäuse der Dichtung verbunden sein.The sealing arrangement may be arranged and suitable in a variant that the actuator is arranged in the door leaf or in the window sash. An output of the actuator can then be connected directly or indirectly with the interposition of a mechanism with a drive of the seal. In a particularly preferred embodiment of a seal arrangement according to the invention, the actuator can even be arranged within a housing of the seal. The Akuator can be firmly connected to the housing of the seal.
In einer zweiten Variante der erfindungsgemäßen Dichtungsanordnung kann diese eingerichtet und geeignet sein, dass der Aktuator in dem Rahmen der Tür oder des Fensters, im Fußboden oder in der Wand oder dergleichen angeordnet ist.In a second variant of the sealing arrangement according to the invention, this can be set up and suitable for the actuator being arranged in the frame of the door or of the window, in the floor or in the wall or the like.
In einem solchen Fall kann die Dichtung zumindest einen Auslöser umfassen, der im eingeschalteten Zustand der Dichtung bei montierter Dichtung ein Absenken einer Dichtleiste bei Schließen der Tür oder des Fensters auslöst. Dabei wirkt der Auslöser vorteilhaft mit einem Widerlager zusammen. Die Dichtung kann dann eine herkömmlich absenkbare Dichtung sein.In such a case, the seal may comprise at least one trigger that triggers a lowering of a sealing strip upon closing the door or the window in the on state of the gasket with mounted seal. The trigger works advantageously together with an abutment. The seal may then be a conventionally lowerable seal.
Bei einer solchen erfindungsgemäßen Dichtungsanordnung kann das Widerlager durch den Aktuator in zwei Stellungen verschiebbar sein. Dabei entspricht eine erste der beiden Stellungen einem eingeschalteten Zustand der Dichtung und eine zweite der beiden Stellungen einem ausgeschalteten Zustand der Dichtung.In such a sealing arrangement according to the invention, the abutment can be displaced by the actuator in two positions. In this case, a first of the two positions corresponds to a switched-on state of the seal and a second of the two positions corresponds to an off state of the seal.
Der Aktuator kann unmittelbar oder unter Zwischenschaltung eines Mechanismus mit dem Widerlager verbunden sein. So kann der Aktuator beispielsweise über einen Bowdenzug, über ein Umlenkgetriebe oder über eine Kugelumlenkung mit dem Widerlager verbunden sein, um die Kräfte zwischen dem Widerlager und dem Aktuator und umgekehrt zu übertragen.The actuator can be connected directly or with the interposition of a mechanism with the abutment. For example, the actuator can be connected to the abutment via a Bowden cable, via a deflection gear or via a ball deflection in order to transmit the forces between the abutment and the actuator and vice versa.
Ausführungsbeispiele für erfindungsgemäße Dichtungsanordnungen sind anhand der Zeichnungen näher beschrieben. Darin zeigen
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Darstellung einer Tür mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Dichtungsanordnung,
- Fig. 2a, 2b
- Teile eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Dichtungsanordnung in schematischer Darstellung,
- Fig. 3
- Teile eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels in schematischer Darstellung,
- Fig. 4a, 4b
- Teile eines dritten Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Dichtungsanordnung in schematischer Darstellung.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic representation of a door with a seal assembly according to the invention,
- Fig. 2a, 2b
- Parts of a first embodiment of a sealing arrangement according to the invention in a schematic representation,
- Fig. 3
- Parts of a second embodiment in a schematic representation,
- Fig. 4a, 4b
- Parts of a third embodiment of a seal assembly according to the invention in a schematic representation.
Die Ausführungsbeispiele für erfindungsgemäße Dichtungsanordnungen sind für Türen, insbesondere Drehflügeltüren dargestellt. Es ist jedoch ebenso erfindungsgemäß möglich, die erfindungsgemäße Dichtungsanordnung für Schiebetüren, Schiebetore, Fenster oder Fenstertüren vorzusehen.The embodiments of sealing arrangements according to the invention are shown for doors, in particular swing doors. However, it is also possible according to the invention to provide the seal assembly according to the invention for sliding doors, sliding gates, windows or balcony doors.
In
Erfindungsgemäß ist nun vorgesehen, dass ein Aktuator 5 vorgesehen ist, der ein Ein- bzw. Ausschalten der Dichtung 3 ermöglicht. Durch das Ein- und Ausschalten der Dichtung 3 wird es möglich, auch im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür die Dichtleiste 32 im angehobenen Zustand zu lassen, so dass die Bodenluft 4 nicht überbrückt bzw. abgedichtet ist. Damit wird ein Luftzug unter dem Türblatt bzw. zwischen dem Türblatt und dem Fußboden möglich.According to the invention, it is now provided that an actuator 5 is provided, which enables switching on or off of the seal 3. By switching on and off the seal 3, it is possible to leave the sealing strip 32 in the raised state, even in the closed state of the door, so that the bottom air 4 is not bridged or sealed. This allows a draft under the door leaf or between the door leaf and the floor.
In einem eingeschalteten Zustand der Dichtung 3 arbeitet die Dichtung 3 dagegen wie eine herkömmliche selbsttätig absenkbare Dichtung.In a switched-state of the seal 3, however, the seal 3 works like a conventional self-lowering seal.
Der Aktuator 5, mit welchem die Dichtung 3 ein- bzw. ausgeschaltet werden kann, kann entweder in der Wand benachbart zum Türrahmen 2 bzw. direkt im Türrahmen vorgesehen sein, so wie es mit dem Bezugszeichen 5 angedeutet ist. Alternativ ist es aber auch denkbar, dass der Aktuator 5 im Türblatt 2 benachbart zur Dichtung 3 angeordnet ist, wie es mit dem Bezugszeichen 5a angedeutet ist.The actuator 5, with which the seal 3 can be switched on or off, can be provided either in the wall adjacent to the door frame 2 or directly in the door frame, as indicated by the reference numeral 5. Alternatively, it is also conceivable that the actuator 5 is arranged in the door leaf 2 adjacent to the seal 3, as indicated by the reference numeral 5a.
Ist der Aktuator in der mit dem Bezugszeichen 5a bezeichneten Position vorgesehen, kann die Dichtung 3 so ausgestaltet sein, dass sie in der angehobenen Stellung durch den Aktuator 5a festgesetzt wird. Ein Auslösen der Dichtung 3 mittels des Auslösers 31 beim Schließen der Tür ist dann entweder nicht möglich oder wirkungslos. Die Betätigung des Auslösers 31 kann so ins Leere laufen. Geeignet in einem solchen Fall ist beispielsweise eine Türdichtung wie sie in der Druckschrift
Ist dagegen der Aktuator in der mit 5 bezeichneten Position vorgesehen, können die Ausführungsbeispiele wie sie in den
Zum Zurückziehen bzw. zum Verschieben des Widerlagers 54 von der Stellung, die es im eingeschalteten Zustand der Dichtung 3 hat, zu der Stellung, die es im ausgeschalteten Zustand des Dichtung 3 hat und umgekehrt, ist das Widerlager 54 als Teil der Aktuatorbaugruppe 5 ausgebildet. Bei dem Aktuator 5 im engeren Sinn handelt es sich in den in den
Eine Stange 511 des Umkehrhubmagneten, die den Abtrieb des Umkehrhubmagneten bildet, kann direkt und unmittelbar mit dem Widerlager 54 verbunden sein. Das Widerlager 54 und die Stange 511 des Umkehrhubmagneten können sogar aus einem Stück hergestellt sein. Es ist allerdings auch möglich, die Stange 511 des Umkehrhubmagneten 51 über einen Bowdenzug 53 mit dem Widerlager 54 zu verbinden. Dann ist es möglich, den Umkehrhubmagneten 51 in größerer Entfernung zu dem Widerlager 54 anzuordnen.A rod 511 of the reverse-stroke magnet forming the output of the reverse-stroke magnet may be directly and directly connected to the abutment 54. The abutment 54 and the rod 511 of the reversing lifting magnet may even be made in one piece. However, it is also possible to connect the rod 511 of the Umkehrhubmagneten 51 via a Bowden cable 53 with the abutment 54. Then, it is possible to arrange the reversing-stroke magnet 51 at a greater distance from the abutment 54.
Über einen Umlenkmechanismus bestehend aus einem keilförmigen Druckstück 56 und einer Kugel 57 ist es möglich, die von dem Umkehrhubmagneten 51 aufgebrachten Kräfte in verschiedenen Winkeln von der Stange 511 des Umkehrhubmagneten 51 auf das Widerlager 54 zu übertragen. Das keilförmige Druckstück 56 ist dazu mit dem abtriebseitigen Ende der Stange 511 des Umkehrhubmagneten 51 verbunden. Das Druckstück 56 wirkt auf eine Kugel 57, die durch das Abrollen auf der Keilfläche des Druckstückes 56 das Widerlager 54 in der Buchse 58 gegen den Druck einer Rückhol- oder Überdruckfeder 52 verschiebt. Wird der Umkehrhubmagnet 51 ausgeschaltet, drückt die Rückholfeder 52 die Kugel 57 in ihre in der
Claims (29)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Dichtungsanordnung einen steuerbaren Aktuator (5, 5a) umfasst, mit welchem die Dichtung (3) ein- bzw. ausschaltbar ist.Sealing arrangement for doors (1, 2) or windows with a seal that can be switched on and off (3), the seal (3) being in the switched-on state, the door leaf (1) or the window leaf opposite a floor (7), a ceiling, a frame ( 2), a wall or the like, and wherein the seal has a lowerable sealing strip (32),
characterized in that
the sealing arrangement comprises a controllable actuator (5, 5a) with which the seal (3) can be switched on or off.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200720000534 DE202007000534U1 (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2007-01-09 | Sealing assembly for doors and windows has seal switched on and off through controllable actuator with electric accumulator and trigger to lower sealing strip when door is closed |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1944457A2 true EP1944457A2 (en) | 2008-07-16 |
EP1944457A3 EP1944457A3 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
EP1944457B1 EP1944457B1 (en) | 2014-07-02 |
Family
ID=37913354
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20080000096 Active EP1944457B1 (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2008-01-04 | Sealing assembly with engageable and disengageable seal |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1944457B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202007000534U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2682556A1 (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-08 | Planet GDZ AG | Seal assembly for a door or window |
DE112017002173B4 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2024-08-01 | Walter Degelsegger | Locking element for a door opening |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012006519A1 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-02 | M.A.C.'s Holding Gmbh | Sealing device for door, has lowering mechanism which is provided with actuator having base which is connected to the release arm to which intersect portion coupled with the sealing strip is connected |
DE202014101295U1 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-07-01 | Athmer Ohg | Sealing for doors for sealing an air gap between a door leaf on the one hand and a door frame, a floor, a ceiling, a fall or the like. on the other hand |
DE102015219302A1 (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2017-04-06 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | breather |
CN110201328B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2021-04-20 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Electric smoke-blocking vertical wall system and control method thereof |
EP3875723A1 (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2021-09-08 | Athmer OHG | Seal with a movable sealing strip, with at least one drive for moving the sealing strip and with a control for controlling the drive |
DE202020005679U1 (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2022-01-12 | Athmer Ohg | Seal with a movable sealing strip, with at least one drive for moving the sealing strip and with a controller for controlling the drive |
US20220268094A1 (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-08-25 | Baron Carleton | E-auto door bottom |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3124106A1 (en) | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-30 | Fa. F. Athmer, 5760 Arnsberg | Sealing device for doors |
DE3427934A1 (en) | 1984-07-28 | 1986-02-06 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Motor vehicle, in particular passenger car or estate car |
DE29720978U1 (en) | 1997-11-26 | 1998-03-12 | Ernst Keller GmbH & Co KG, 59757 Arnsberg | Device for locking doors at any pivot angle |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2509958A1 (en) * | 1975-03-07 | 1976-09-23 | Wagenbrenner Helmut | Gap-sealer between movable building parts - such as between bottom of door in building floor, consists of closure-piece, magnet and abutment |
DE3809669C2 (en) * | 1988-03-23 | 1996-10-24 | Weisschaedel Geb Weckesser Hed | Sealing device for doors |
US5964060A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 1999-10-12 | Furlong; Gregory S. | Door with movable lower block |
-
2007
- 2007-01-09 DE DE200720000534 patent/DE202007000534U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-01-04 EP EP20080000096 patent/EP1944457B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3124106A1 (en) | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-30 | Fa. F. Athmer, 5760 Arnsberg | Sealing device for doors |
DE3427934A1 (en) | 1984-07-28 | 1986-02-06 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Motor vehicle, in particular passenger car or estate car |
DE29720978U1 (en) | 1997-11-26 | 1998-03-12 | Ernst Keller GmbH & Co KG, 59757 Arnsberg | Device for locking doors at any pivot angle |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2682556A1 (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-08 | Planet GDZ AG | Seal assembly for a door or window |
DE112017002173B4 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2024-08-01 | Walter Degelsegger | Locking element for a door opening |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202007000534U1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
EP1944457A3 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
EP1944457B1 (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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