EP1907080A1 - Table de jetons de jeu a puce electronique - Google Patents
Table de jetons de jeu a puce electroniqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP1907080A1 EP1907080A1 EP06778848A EP06778848A EP1907080A1 EP 1907080 A1 EP1907080 A1 EP 1907080A1 EP 06778848 A EP06778848 A EP 06778848A EP 06778848 A EP06778848 A EP 06778848A EP 1907080 A1 EP1907080 A1 EP 1907080A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chips
- screen
- display device
- game
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F1/00—Card games
- A63F1/06—Card games appurtenances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F3/00—Board games; Raffle games
- A63F3/00003—Types of board games
- A63F3/00157—Casino or betting games
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a table for gaming chip chips with memory used in casinos and gambling halls.
- the invention is particularly interesting for gaming tables, including tables of 'Blackjack' game, 'Baccarat 'or' Mini Baccarat ',' Stud Poker 'or derivative games, but can also be used profitably for cash tables or exchange tables.
- Gambling tokens or 'casino' tokens are any disc or plate-shaped element representing a nominal value or not.
- tokens are made of rigid and scratch-resistant plastic. The tokens have various patterns in designs and colors to form a more or less complex decor and reduce the risk of forgery and / or fraudulent reproduction.
- tokens carry information coded by integration into the body of the token of an electronic memory circuit in which information about the token, including its number or identification code and its numerical value.
- electronic memory tokens chips tokens
- tokens electronic circuit According to the models of the tokens, the electronic circuits are of the simple memory type PROM, reprogrammable memory EEPROM or even microprocessors with a memory.
- Game chips are often stored in trays or lockers that typically serve as local currency chips at currency exchange tables and / or gaming tables.
- a locker contains tokens exchanged for values, for example tokens or plates of different face values, currency, etc. It is also possible to collect the chips needed to pay the winning bets and store chips from losing bets. Of course the locker must be continuously monitored by the operator of the table, in this case the croupier.
- patent EP 0740818 in the name of the Applicant to equip gaming tables, exchange tables or checkout of a gambling chip checkpoint for checking the authenticity and / or value of chip chips.
- the control station comprises in a housing a communication unit able to exchange, read-only or read / write, information with the memory of a token placed in a zone control device provided on the table top and under which is disposed an antenna device connected to the communication unit, and an information processing unit contained in said memory and a display device of a message output device obtained at least in part from the information contained in said memory, said display device comprising a screen disposed on the top of the control station housing.
- a communication unit able to exchange, read-only or read / write, information with the memory of a token placed in a zone control device provided on the table top and under which is disposed an antenna device connected to the communication unit, and an information processing unit contained in said memory and a display device of a message output device obtained at least in part from the information contained in said memory, said display device comprising a screen disposed on the top of the control station housing.
- the invention proposes a table for chip chips with a memory chip comprising:
- a table top comprising a token storage area and at least one token check zone; at least one checkpoint comprising a communication unit able to exchange information with the memory of a token placed in said area; by means of an antenna device disposed on and / or in said tray, the communication unit being associated with an information processing unit contained in said memory, - at least one display device an output message obtained from the processing unit at least in part from the information contained in said memory, said display device having a screen disposed on and / or in said tray, characterized in that the device The display panel is physically separated from the control station housing and the token control area and the screen are arranged close to each other next to the storage area at hand and from the operator of the table.
- the token control area (and its antenna) next to the token storage area, in this case a token locker, and the display screen. display on the tray also next to the coin locker, all within easy reach and view of the table operator, a croupier, and obtain a table for electronic chip chips with improved ergonomics and well secure.
- the screen of the display device is in the form of a flat screen mounted flush on the plate.
- the table for game chips is of the type in which the plate has a rectangular or pseudo-rectangular shape with two long sides, respectively the proximal operator side carrying said storage area also of rectangular or pseudo-rectangular shape and the distal client side, the token control area being provided near a small side of said storage area.
- the control zone and the screen of the display device are disposed substantially on both sides of a distal angle (client side) of the storage area.
- the screen of the display device has a single reading line arranged parallel to the large proximal side of the plate. This feature makes it easier to set up the screen on the board while ensuring a quick check of the authenticity of the tokens by displaying the total value read of the chips arranged in the control area to be compared with the calculated value.
- the number of chips present simultaneously in the control zone is usually quite limited, between 10 to 20 chips.
- the communication unit is disposed wholly or partly under the table top, said control station also integrating in its case the information processing unit with a connected output. to the display device.
- the table is of the game table type in which the token storage area is in the form of a token locker.
- the token check zone is arranged next to the tipping box.
- the screen is placed just in front of the coin locker on the client side.
- the table has two token control areas implanted laterally on each side of the token rack and combined with a central screen relative to the rack or two side screens.
- the screen or the screens is or are placed (s) just in front of the client-side token locker.
- the table comprises on the table top other areas of reading or electronic read / write of the tokens associated with antennas suitably connected by multiplexing to the control station and through said checkpoint on the screen of the display device.
- the reading or electronic reading / writing zones are constituted by the game stations of the table, the position on which the players deposit their tokens.
- the invention is applicable to gaming tables, including the game tables of 'Blackjack', 'Baccarat' of 'Mini Baccarat', 'Stud Poker' or derivative games.
- the invention is also applicable to cash tables or exchange tables.
- the invention also relates to a game room or casino monitoring equipment comprising at least one gaming table as presented above in all its variants and at least one display duplicator associated with said display device and comprising a second screen placed outside the table to be viewed by a second operator of the gaming room or casino.
- the display duplicator is disposed in the vicinity of the location of the table leader or a table supervisor.
- the display duplicator is integrated, using an external serial interface, an IP network or a similar network, the video surveillance system of the game room with display inlay on monitors of video monitors of security or security agents in the gaming hall or casino.
- FIG. 1 represents a schematic view from above of an electronic chip game chip table according to a first embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 2 represents a schematic representation of the electronic chip game chips checkpoint associated with the table illustrated in FIG. 1
- FIGS. 3a and 3b show a partial schematic view of the top of the trays of two variant embodiments of tables according to the invention each equipped with two token control zones
- FIG. 4 represents a schematic view from above of an electronic chip game chip table according to a second embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 5 represents a schematic representation of the electronic chip game chip checkpoint associated with the table illustrated in FIG. 4.
- the table 10 according to the invention illustrated in Figure 1 relates in a non-limiting manner a table game 'Blackjack' only visible by its plate 12 seen from above.
- the plate 12 has a pseudo-rectangular shape with two long sides 14 and 16 and two short sides 15 and 17.
- the first large side 14 said operator side or proximal side has a substantially straight edge in front of which stands the operator of the casino, in general a dealer 18 shown schematically in Figure 1, in front of a storage area 21 for the game chips, made in this case by a token locker 22.
- the other large side 16 said client side or distal side has a curved convex edge in front of which stand the customers, in this case three players 20 also represented in front of their respective game stations 19.
- the tray 12 is generally covered with a carpet of felt, wool or synthetic material on which is printed a decoration including among others seven stations 19 where the various players deposit their chips and each illustrated under the me of a rectangular marking.
- some game tables of 'BlackJack' have six or nine game stations (also called 'spot' or 'betting position') while Baccarat tables have up to twelve or fourteen positions
- the board 12 carries the coin locker 22, which is generally removable, rectangular in shape, placed in the middle of the edge 14 and has a capacity of between 100 and 200 chips distributed in about fifteen U-shaped housings or gutters 23 to accommodate horizontal columns of chips 24 arranged on the edge.
- the tray 12 door to the right of the token locker 22 relative to the dealer 18 a tip box ('tip box') 26 integrated tray and having a slot 27 in which the croupier can slide the tips in the form of gambling chips.
- the plate 12 shows a reading zone 28 (shown hatched in FIG. 1 and delimited by an angle marking at the four corners) and on which are placed, by way of non-limiting example, two playing chips 25.
- the plate 12 comprises in flush, and optionally protected by a window or a sheet of transparent plastic material, the screen 30 of a display device 32 (shown in Figure 2) disposed parallel to the edge 14 of the tray along the rack 22 near the the apex 30.
- the screen 30, of any known type, in particular of the type with LEDs, or of the LCD liquid crystal type with reflecting mirror or possibly backlit, is presented, without limitation under the shape of a ribbon with a single line to ensure good readability for the dealer while minimizing the position taken by the screen on the board.
- FIG. 2 schematically shows the control station 34 used with the table according to the invention.
- the station 34 comprises an analog section 36, defining a communication unit for exchanging information with the electronic chips 37 of the tokens 25 placed in the control zone 28, and a digital section 38 defining a microprocessor-based digital processing unit.
- the two sections are in the form of two electronic cards arranged in the same box 35 fixed to the table 10 under the plate 12 or to the base (not shown) of the table 10.
- the processing unit 38 can be output, in whole or in part, from the housing 35, to be integrated or associated by an appropriate network to a central server, possibly equipped with a database for the batches of tokens in use and tables in activity in the gaming room or casino, and adapted to manage or serve a plurality of tables according to the invention.
- a central server possibly equipped with a database for the batches of tokens in use and tables in activity in the gaming room or casino, and adapted to manage or serve a plurality of tables according to the invention.
- the control station 34 comprises the antenna device 29 covering the control zone 28 and suitably connected to the communication unit 36.
- the table according to the invention may also comprise other analogous antenna devices arranged under the plate 12 to cover other control areas on the plate 12 (see, for example, the plates with two control zones illustrated in FIGS. 3a and 3b), or from the same station of FIG. control 34 with serial antenna assembly or with parallel connection combined with an antenna selection or multiplexing interface (not shown) or from other separate control stations preferably synchronized transmission / reception.
- an electronic token locker (not shown) itself equipped with a reading station or read / write in the memory of the chips present in the various columns of the rack, for example and by way of non-limiting example, an electronic locker of the type described in patent EP 1461783 in the name of the Applicant.
- control station 34 is of the type and read / write 34 with a reading capacity in the memory chips on the one hand and a write capacity in the memory chips on the other hand.
- the checkpoint in a simplified version comprises only reading means in the chip memory, its structure and operation being similar to those described below for the reading control station. / writing 34.
- each token 25 comprises an electronic circuit 37 whose memory contains coded information specific to the token so as to allow its identification and authentication with the aid of an appropriate reading unit (read-only unit or read / write operating in read mode).
- the electronic circuits (not shown) of the chips are of the microcircuit type and equipped with a non-reprogrammable memory (for example of the PROM type) with a unique identification code of 32 or 64 bits comprising in general the serial number of the token or lot of token (its face value and other information concerning the token such as the name of the casino, etc., possibly being able to be stored in a database external to the chips with access from the token serial number or batch number).
- the electronic identification circuit 37 of the token furthermore, whatever the type of memory used in the token, a circular coil peripheral antenna transmitter / receiver also implanted in the heart of the chip and adapted to be powered by inductive coupling.
- the tokens are upgradeable and equipped with reprogrammable memory (for example EEPROM type) for reading and writing. This possibility of modifying the information contained in the memory increases the degree of security of the electronic token, in particular by making it possible to change the authentication parameters in time.
- EEPROM type reprogrammable memory
- the token is optionally equipped with a microprocessor capable of complex processing and transactions, such as, for example, the control of the dialogue between the reading station or the electronic reading station.
- the electronic circuit 37 of the chips 25 is adapted to allow either the reading and / or the simultaneous writing of several tokens or the discrimination between the chips, so as to work on tokens or stacked game boards.
- the control station integrating the discrimination function is adapted to capture the identity of a first token in a batch of chips located in the radiated field of the invention.
- the control station 34 continues its interrogations in search of other tokens in the working area of the antenna 29 to successively enter all the chips present.
- the dialogue unit After entering and / or processing the last token, the dialogue unit sends a command to reactivate all the tokens deactivated at the end of the dialogue or transaction.
- This token discrimination function is also called an anti-collision function.
- the structure and the method of manufacture of chips electronic memory circuit will not be described in detail here.
- the application EP-A-0694872 in the name of the applicant has several types of token structures and plates usable in the context of the present invention.
- the antenna 29 of the wide-loop type has an active surface adapted to substantially cover the control zone.
- the read / write control station 34 of the "contactless" RFID type consists of the analog section 36 and the digital processing section 38.
- the digital section 38 comprises a microcontroller which generates, interprets and processes the signals exchanged with the electronic memory chips.
- the section or digital processing unit 38 also controls a sequential selection interface of antenna (s) reading chips (not shown) for example multiplexing type when the station 34 is used with several antennas.
- It also comprises an oscillator that generates the carrier frequency (for example 125 kHertz) of the radio-frequency signal transmitted to the antennas, a time stamp circuit capable of giving the date and time of each event, PROM memories for storing the sequences of processing of the microcontroller, EEPROMs for storing the processed data and exchanging data with the electronic tokens and a RS232 / 485 type serial interface for connection to a server computer (not shown) either in point-to-point mode or in network.
- the digital section is capable of reading and / or memorizing and / or checking the tokens present in the control zone 28 in a single reading or reading / writing and to make or control the total value thereof.
- the digital section 38 is connected to the display device 32 and optionally to input peripherals (for example a keyboard or a keypad 40) and / or to other output peripherals (for example a printer and / or or a horn, not shown).
- input peripherals for example a keyboard or a keypad 40
- other output peripherals for example a printer and / or or a horn, not shown.
- the keyboard or the numeric keypad 40 makes it possible to enter into the system information on the identity of the table concerned, presents the identity of the locker 22 in the case of a removable locker, the initial or final contents of the batch of chips in the keyboard) and / or the identity of the operator of Table.
- the printer can print all or part of the information specific to the controlled tokens.
- the analog section 36 contains an Analog / Digital (A / D) converter, a modulator and an amplifier. From the signals, commands and information from the digital part 38, it generates an amplitude-modulated radiofrequency analog signal which, via the selected antenna, conveys energy, data and a synchronization signal to the electronic memory tokens. .
- the electronic tokens 25 are of the passive type (without internal energy storage) for reading or reading / writing.
- the antenna 29 must thus provide the energy necessary for the operation of the electronic circuit of the chip and must ensure the transmission of data.
- the working distances between the antenna 29 (integrated loop flat in the plate 12 parallel thereto) and the chips are defined according to the magnetic flux necessary for the proper operation of the electronic circuit of the chip and therefore depend on the inductance , antenna geometry and antenna current.
- the faces of the chips 25 integrating the coils of the electronic circuits 36 are parallel to the loop of the antenna 29.
- the invention is not limited to the gaming table described above: the invention is particularly applicable to gaming tables other than tables 'Blackjack' as far as the geometry of the plate, the position of the equipment and the drawings on the carpet of the corresponding game lend themselves to it, as well as to exchange or cash tables.
- the invention is also not limited to a storage area defined by a horizontal column token locker but also covers other variants of areas or storage areas used in casinos and in particular those in which the tokens are stacked vertically.
- the antenna 28 and the screen 30 are disposed on either side of the left distal angle 33 of the rack 22 in a manner symmetrical to that illustrated in FIG. 1.
- each game table 10a and 10b differs of the game table illustrated in Figure 1 and described above in that it comprises two token control areas 28, 28 'controlled by two antennas (similar to the antenna 29) connected in series or in parallel associated with the same control station of the type of the control station 34 (with an appropriate interface in case of parallel mounting), the control zones 28 and 28 'being arranged symmetrically with respect to the rack 22 in the vicinity of each of its short sides with either two display devices (identical or almost identical to the device 32) with their screens 30 and 30 'each arranged near the angles 31 and 33 of the rack (see table 10a illustrated in FIG.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate, still in a nonlimiting manner, a game table of
- the table 110 further comprises read zones or electronic read / write chips 128 covering the play stations ('spot') 19 of the table where players place their bets.
- the corresponding antennas 129 are arranged on or in the tray 12 so as to cover the zones 128 and are connected to the control station 134 by a multiplexing circuit 152 arranged, without limitation, outside the housing 135 of the station 134
- the display 132 comprises a screen 130 with two lines, a line giving the information coming from the control zone 28 (antenna 29), the other line giving the information coming from one of the game stations or 'spots' 19 indicating the serial number identifying the 'spot' displayed.
- the display comprises one (or more) keys (s) 149 (shown only in Figure 5) connected to the keypad 140 and allowing the selection of the 'spot' to display.
- the invention is not limited in the embodiment described herein and also includes other analogous or functionally derived arrangements and placement of read zones 128 on the table, antennas 29 and 129 at their numbers and their connections to station 134 (the Antenna 29 may also be connected to the multiplexing circuit 152), the number of 'spots' displayed simultaneously and the number of display lines of the screen 130 and the means for selecting the displayed 'spot' or 'spots'. 110 can be modified and incorporate any one of the table variants of the type described according to the tables 10a and 10b.
- the invention also relates to a game room or casino monitoring equipment associated with a game table according to the invention previously described according to one or the other embodiment described (table 10 or table 110) intended to duplicate all or part of the information displayed on the screen 30 (or 130) to another place of the gambling hall or casino to be viewed by another operator than the dealer 18 of the gaming table.
- this other operator can be the head of table 146 monitoring from his chair in general four gaming tables (direct duplication) and / or security agents of the casino installed in a video surveillance station (integration with video surveillance).
- FIG. 5 illustrates a control station, station 134, modified to incorporate this additional dual functionality.
- the reference 144 designates the desk of the table leader 146 in which is disposed the display duplicator device 132a whose screen 130a duplicator of the screen 130 is identical or almost identical to the latter and mounted in parallel with it.
- the console 144 comprises three other duplicating devices 148 connected to the control stations (not shown) associated with three other game tables according to the invention (not shown) identical or similar to the table 110.
- the control station 134 comprises a external serial interface output 150 or network interface P1 or the like connected to a video surveillance station (not shown) whose video monitors receive a display signal by inlaying the information displayed on the screen 130.
- the invention is not limited to the embodiment described here of the monitoring equipment and also includes other analogous or derived arrangements both at the level of the direct duplication function and at the level of integration with the video surveillance. Moreover, the invention is not limited to the type of table 110 with the additional reading or reading / writing zones I28 associated with the game stations 19, but also covers monitoring equipment for game tables of types described in connection with the tables 10, 10a and 10b (with the corresponding modifications at the table and the control station similar to those described in relation to the table 110).
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2006/001678 WO2008006948A1 (fr) | 2006-07-10 | 2006-07-10 | Table de jetons de jeu a puce electronique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1907080A1 true EP1907080A1 (fr) | 2008-04-09 |
EP1907080B1 EP1907080B1 (fr) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=37594983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06778848A Active EP1907080B1 (fr) | 2006-07-10 | 2006-07-10 | Table de jetons de jeu a puce electronique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080009339A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1907080B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2553951A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2392456T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1907080E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008006948A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006277178A (ja) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-12 | Aruze Corp | ゲーム用カード |
US7714726B2 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2010-05-11 | Dominic M. Kotab | Semi-transparent RFID tags |
JP5331378B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-29 | 2013-10-30 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | カードゲーム機 |
JP2009165804A (ja) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-30 | Aruze Corp | ゲーミングマシン |
US8529345B2 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2013-09-10 | Igt | Gaming system including a gaming table with mobile user input devices |
JP5294915B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-17 | 2013-09-18 | 株式会社ユニバーサルエンターテインメント | 遊技システム |
US9508213B2 (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2016-11-29 | Dominic M. Kotab | Systems and methods of reading gaming chips and other stacked items |
KR101185963B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-09-26 | 주식회사 에스아이티코리아 | 카지노칩 트레이용 rfid 리더기 |
KR20130096110A (ko) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-29 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Rfid를 이용한 카지노 칩 관리 시스템 및 방법 |
US9536388B2 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2017-01-03 | Bally Gaming, Inc. | Gaming chip having capacitive coupling and related methods |
US9779582B1 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-10-03 | Igal Shalom Ben Hanan | Smart chip tray assembly and method |
AU2020286249A1 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-07-01 | Angel Group Co., Ltd. | Rolling encoding schema for RFID tags |
CN114665988B (zh) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-08-05 | 龙旗电子(惠州)有限公司 | 天线电路 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2181741A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-29 | 1996-06-06 | Dominique Boiron | Poste de controle de jeton de jeu |
US5651548A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1997-07-29 | Chip Track International | Gaming chips with electronic circuits scanned by antennas in gaming chip placement areas for tracking the movement of gaming chips within a casino apparatus and method |
GB9706694D0 (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1997-05-21 | John Huxley Limited | Gaming chip system |
US6267671B1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2001-07-31 | Mikohn Gaming Corporation | Game table player comp rating system and method therefor |
US8021231B2 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2011-09-20 | Walker Digital, Llc | Problem gambling detection in tabletop games |
-
2006
- 2006-07-10 EP EP06778848A patent/EP1907080B1/fr active Active
- 2006-07-10 CA CA002553951A patent/CA2553951A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2006-07-10 PT PT06778848T patent/PT1907080E/pt unknown
- 2006-07-10 ES ES06778848T patent/ES2392456T3/es active Active
- 2006-07-10 US US10/590,150 patent/US20080009339A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-07-10 WO PCT/FR2006/001678 patent/WO2008006948A1/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008006948A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1907080B1 (fr) | 2012-08-01 |
US20080009339A1 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
CA2553951A1 (fr) | 2008-01-10 |
PT1907080E (pt) | 2012-10-30 |
ES2392456T3 (es) | 2012-12-10 |
WO2008006948A1 (fr) | 2008-01-17 |
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