EP1806206B1 - Floor grinder - Google Patents
Floor grinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1806206B1 EP1806206B1 EP07000050A EP07000050A EP1806206B1 EP 1806206 B1 EP1806206 B1 EP 1806206B1 EP 07000050 A EP07000050 A EP 07000050A EP 07000050 A EP07000050 A EP 07000050A EP 1806206 B1 EP1806206 B1 EP 1806206B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- belt
- gear mechanism
- tool
- pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
- B24B41/047—Grinding heads for working on plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B7/18—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
- B24B7/186—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like with disc-type tools
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a floor grinding machine according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- the present invention now has the object of improving a ground grinder of the type mentioned above, that the advantages of the known floor grinding machines are maintained, but the device is better to use, the mechanical drive parts are protected against contamination and repair and maintenance work easily and without Danger of accidents for the personnel can be carried out.
- a floor grinder ( Fig. 4 ) as presented on the basis of the invention, always consists of a frame 20 which is equipped with a drawbar 21, with wheels 22 and rollers 23.
- the rollers 23 serve only to transport the floor grinding machine and can be folded up for the grinding process by means of a hydraulic device on the drawbar, while the wheels 22 are used by the person who operates the floor grinding machine during the grinding process as guidance and weight support.
- the important parts for the work process are drive 1, housing box 11 and grinding tools 30. These parts are held by the frame 20.
- the drive 1 is fixed to the frame 20.
- the housing box 11 is rotatably supported in the frame 20.
- the tool axes 31 of the grinding tools 30 are arranged eccentrically but at the same radius. All tool axes 31 are rotatably mounted in the housing box 11.
- the drive of the unit is ensured by the fixed to the frame 20 drive 1 ( Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ).
- the drive 1 may be an electric motor, a gasoline engine, a diesel engine or a power unit driven by other energy.
- the central shaft 12 With the central shaft 12, the extension of the drive shaft of the drive 1, a main drive wheel 2 is firmly connected.
- the main drive wheel 2 drives a unilaterally grooved drive belt 3.
- the elevations of the longitudinal grooves on the circumference of the main drive wheel 2 engage in the recesses of the drive belt 3 so that the drive belt 3 as long as it is kept under a certain voltage, can not slip laterally from the main drive wheel 2.
- the drive belt 3 drives the Gereteantriebsrad 7.
- the voltage is held by the so-called belt tensioner 6, which in turn has the same creasing.
- Main drive wheel 2, Gereteantriebsrad 7 and belt tensioner 6 so ensure that the unilaterally longitudinally grooved drive belt 3 does not slip laterally, although the force acting on it could cause this.
- the longitudinal grooves of the drive belt 3 thus engage in the longitudinal grooves of the main drive wheel 2, the Gereteantechnischsrades 7 and the belt tensioner. 6
- the drive belt 3 drives the tool drive wheels 4, which are fixedly connected to the tool shafts 31.
- the wrap angle of the tool drive wheels 4 is extremely large by this construction, which ensures optimum power transmission. Nevertheless, given the choice of a unilaterally grooved drive belt 3 whose other side is flat but also given the opportunity to give the grinding tool 30 at very high resistance a certain amount of slippage. This function acts like a slipping clutch that only works in an emergency, but does not cause any damage when slipping.
- Both the tool shafts 31 of the grinding tools 30 and the axes of the transmission 5 are rotatably supported in the housing box 11 and mounted ( Fig 1 ). They rotate with the housing box 11 about the central shaft 12.
- the housing of the transmission 5 is supported by a torque arm 13, which is supported on the housing box 11 ( Fig. 1 ) held against turning.
- a so-called CYCLO transmission is used.
- the Gereteabretesrad 8 and the toothed belt 10 are connected by a toothed belt 9.
- the toothed belt wheel 10 is fixedly connected to the frame 20 of the floor grinding machine.
- the rotation of the Gereteabretesrades 8 therefore causes the supported by means of torque arm 13 on the housing box 11 gear 5 rotates about the timing pulley 10 and thus about the axis of the central shaft 12. Because the gear 5 is held in the housing box 11, this is set in rotation.
- the axes of the tool shafts 31, which are also held in the housing box are taken.
- the magnitude of this rotation is determined by the built-in gear 5 translation.
- the gear 5 moves with the rotational movement of the housing box 11, so that its weight causes a rotating displacement of the gear 5 eccentric lying center of gravity.
- the whole drive unit is effectively protected by the housing box 11 against dirt and other external influences.
- the unit is very compact in this way and the bottom grinding machine becomes much easier to handle thanks to this constructive solution.
- main drive gear 2 gear drive gear 7, tool drive gear 4, gear output gear 8 and toothed belt wheel, as well as the translation of the cyclo-transmission 5 must be designed accordingly.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Bodenschleifmaschine gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a floor grinding machine according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
Bodenschleifmaschinen gemäss Oberbegriff des ersten Patentanspruchs sind seit Jahrzehnten bekannt und bewähren sich im Einsatz. Ein gutes Beispiel für das frühe Erkennen solcher Technik und ihrer Vorteile ist das PatentUS 5 637 032A.Floor grinding machines according to the preamble of the first claim are known for decades and prove themselves in use. A good example of the early recognition of such technology and its advantages is the patent US 5 637 032A.
Gegen Ende des 20. Jahrhunderts hat man sich erneut dieser Technik errinnert und es folgte eine Fülle von Patentanmeldungen, die auch zu erteilten Patenten führten. Es erscheint dem Anmelder deshalb sinnvoll Patentanmeldungen die anlässlich einer Recherche gefunden und als relevant erachtet wurden anzugeben:
Die vorliegenden Schriften zeigen klare Nachteile. So ist z.B. bei
Eine andere Situation findet sich bei der
Geräte die nach den beschriebenen Konstruktionsprinzipien gebaut werden, sind auf dem Markt und werden auch verkauft. Sie sind mit den oben ausgeführten Mängeln behaftet.Devices that are built according to the described design principles are on the market and are also sold. You are subject to the above mentioned defects.
Die vorliegende Erfindung stellt sich nunmehr die Aufgabe ein Bodenschleifgerät der eingangs genannten Art derart zu verbessern, dass die Vorteile der bekannten Bodenschleifmaschinen erhalten bleiben, das Gerät aber besser bedienbar wird, die mechanischen Antriebsteile sicher gegen Verschmutzung geschützt sind und die Reparatur und Unterhaltsarbeiten einfach und ohne Unfallgefahr für das Personal durchgeführt werden können.The present invention now has the object of improving a ground grinder of the type mentioned above, that the advantages of the known floor grinding machines are maintained, but the device is better to use, the mechanical drive parts are protected against contamination and repair and maintenance work easily and without Danger of accidents for the personnel can be carried out.
Diese Aufgabe löst eine Bodenbearbeitungsmaschine mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruches 1. Weitere erfindungsgemässe Merkmale gehen aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen hervor und deren Vorteile sind in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung erläutert.This object is achieved by a soil tillage machine with the features of claim 1. Further features of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims and the advantages thereof are explained in the following description.
In der Zeichnung zeigt:
- Fig 1
- Schnitt durch die Bodenschleifmaschine
- Fig 2
- Aufsicht auf den Antrieb der Werkzeuge
- Fig 3
- Aufsicht auf den Antrieb des Gehäusekastens
- Fig 4
- Ansicht der Bodenschleifmaschine
- Fig. 1
- Cut through the floor grinder
- Fig. 2
- Supervision on the drive of the tools
- Fig. 3
- Supervision of the drive of the housing box
- Fig. 4
- View of the floor grinder
Die Figuren stellen bevorzugte Ausführungsvorschläge dar, welche in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung als Beispiele erläutert werden.The figures represent preferred embodiments, which will be explained in the following description as examples.
Eine Bodenschleifmaschine (
Die für den Arbeitsprozess wichtigen Teile sind Antrieb 1, Gehäusekasten 11 und Schleifwerkzeuge 30. Diese Teile werden vom Rahmen 20 gehalten. Der Antrieb 1 ist fest mit dem Rahmen 20 verbunden. Der Gehäusekasten 11 ist im Rahmen 20 drehbar gehalten. In diesem rotierenden Gehäusekasten 11 sind die Werkzeugachsen 31 der Schleifwerkzeuge 30 exzentrisch aber auf demselben Radius angeordnet. Alle Werkzeugachsen 31 sind im Gehäusekasten 11 drehbar gelagert.The important parts for the work process are drive 1,
Der Antrieb der Einheit wird durch den mit dem Rahmen 20 fest verbundenen Antrieb 1 gewährleistet (
Mit der nicht gerillten Rückseite des Antriebsriemens 3 werden die Schleifwerkzeuge 30 angetrieben. Der Antriebsriemen 3 treibt die Werkzeugantriebsräder 4, welche mit den Werkzeugwellen 31 fest verbunden sind. Der Umschlingungswinkel der Werkzeugantriebsräder 4 wird durch diese Konstruktion ausserordentlich gross, was eine optimale Kraftübertragung gewährleistet. Trotzdem ist durch die Wahl eines einseitig gerillten Antriebsriemens 3 dessen andere Seite aber flach ist auch die Möglichkeit gegeben, dem Schleifwerkzeug 30 bei sehr grossem Widerstand einen gewissen Schlupf zu gewähren. Diese Funktion wirkt wie eine Rutschkupplung die nur im Notfall wirkt, aber beim Rutschen keine Schäden verursacht.With the non-grooved back of the drive belt 3, the
Sowohl die Werkzeugwellen 31 der Schleifwerkzeuge 30 als auch die Achsen des Getriebes 5 sind im Gehäusekasten 11 drehbar gehalten und gelagert (
Das Getriebeabtriebsrad 8 und das Zahnriemenrad 10 sind durch einen Zahnriemen 9 verbunden. Das Zahnriemenrad 10 ist mit dem Rahmen 20 der Bodenschleifmaschine fest verbunden. Die Drehung des Getriebeabtriebsrades 8 bewirkt deshalb, dass sich das mittels Drehmomentstütze 13 am Gehäusekasten 11 abgestütze Getriebe 5 um das Zahnriemenrad 10 und damit um die Achse der Zentralwelle 12 dreht. Weil das Getriebe 5 im Gehäusekasten 11 gehalten ist, wird dieser in Rotation versetzt. Die Achsen der Werkzeugwellen 31, die ebenfalls im Gehäusekasten gehalten sind werden mitgenommen. So drehen sich mit dem Getriebekastn 11 auch die Schleifwerkzeuge 30 um die Achse der Zentralwelle 12, was für den Schleifprozess entscheidend ist. Die Grössenordnung dieser Drehung wird durch die im Getriebe 5 eingebaute Übersetzung bestimmt. Das Getriebe 5 wandert mit der Drehbewegung des Gehäusekastens 11 mit, so dass dessen Gewicht eine rotierende Verlagerung des durch das Getriebe 5 exzentrisch liegenden Schwerpunktes bewirkt.The Getriebeabtriebsrad 8 and the
Die ganze Antriebseinheit ist durch den Gehäusekasten 11 gegen Schmutz und andere äussere Einflüsse wirkungsvoll geschützt. Die Einheit ist auf diese Weise sehr kompakt und die Bodenschleifmaschine wird um einiges handlicher durch diese konstruktive Lösung.The whole drive unit is effectively protected by the
Man versucht für diese Bodenschleifmaschinen diese Drehzahlen zu erreichen:
Die Durchmesser von Hauptantriebsrad 2, Getriebeantriebsrad 7, Werkzeugantriebsrad 4, Getriebeabtriebsrad 8 und Zahnriemenrad, sowie die Übersetzung des Cyclo-Getriebes 5 müssen entsprechend ausgelegt werden.The diameters of main drive gear 2, gear drive gear 7, tool drive gear 4, gear output gear 8 and toothed belt wheel, as well as the translation of the cyclo-transmission 5 must be designed accordingly.
Claims (3)
- Floor sanding machine having a case body (11) and a plurality of grinding tools (30) arranged eccentrically in the case body (11) with tool shafts (31), in conjunction with which the axes of the tool shafts (31) are rotatably mounted about the axis of a central shaft (12) and the sanding tools (30) are rotatably mounted about the axis of the tool shaft (31), characterized in that the drive shaft of a drive (1) is rigidly connected via a central axis (12) to a main drive pulley (2), the main drive pulley (2) being maintained in positive engagement by means of a unilaterally and longitudinally grooved drive belt (3) with a gear mechanism drive pulley (10), tool drive pulleys (4) and a belt tensioner (6), the positive engagement being effected on the main drive pulley (2), the gear mechanism drive pulley (7) and the belt tensioner (6) via the side of the drive belt (3) provided with longitudinal grooves, and the positive engagement on the tool drive pulleys (4) being effected via the non-grooved rear side of the drive belt (3).
- Floor sanding machine according to Claim 1, characterized in that a gear mechanism (5) connected to the gear mechanism drive pulley (7) is a Cyclo gear mechanism, and in that this gear mechanism (5) is retained and supported rotatably in the case body (11), the case body of the gear mechanism (5) being prevented from rotating by a torque arm (13) bearing against the case body (11).
- Floor sanding machine according to Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that a gear mechanism output pulley (8) is in positive and non-positive engagement via a toothed belt (9) with a toothed belt pulley (10), and in that the toothed belt pulley (10) is securely attached to the frame (20) .
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH332006 | 2006-01-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1806206A1 EP1806206A1 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
EP1806206B1 true EP1806206B1 (en) | 2008-08-13 |
Family
ID=37964815
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07000050A Not-in-force EP1806206B1 (en) | 2006-01-10 | 2007-01-03 | Floor grinder |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7393267B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1806206B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE404324T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502007000070D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2555175A1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-18 | Miksa Marton | Sanding apparatus |
US20070042846A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-22 | Van Vliet Johannes P | Floor treating machine with improved rotary drive |
SE530622C3 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-08-19 | Scanmaskin Sverige Ab | Device for operation of grinding machine |
US7377838B1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-05-27 | Holland Industriele Diamantwerken B.V. | Floor treating machine |
US7563156B2 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-07-21 | National Carpet Equipment, Inc. | Planetary grinder |
DK178098B1 (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2015-05-18 | Poul Erik Jespersen | Apparatus for grinding / polishing a surface |
US8684796B2 (en) * | 2011-10-04 | 2014-04-01 | Krmc, Llc | Floor grinding and polishing machine |
US9604341B2 (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2017-03-28 | Innovatech Products and Equipment Co. | Drive System for orbital grinder |
CN104191355B (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-09-14 | 衡山齿轮有限责任公司 | A kind of grinding head of polishing machine |
SE539542C2 (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2017-10-10 | Husqvarna Ab | Floor surfacing machine |
US9333615B1 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2016-05-10 | Kenneth Johnson | Apparatus for mounting one or more orbital sanders having an extended handle |
DE202015101442U1 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-05-21 | Airtec Ag | Tool for processing surfaces |
DE202015008018U1 (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2015-12-16 | Janser Gmbh | Device for rotating surfaces |
CN105499055B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2018-03-02 | 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of piston oiling station |
SE540214C2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2018-05-02 | Htc Sweden Ab | Floor grinding machine, method of operating floor |
US11633831B2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2023-04-25 | Husqvarna Ab | Grinding head for floor grinding machine comprising at least one belt pulley, floor grinding machines and methods |
SE541067C2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2019-03-26 | Husqvarna Ab | Floor grinding machine and method of setting a handle for a floor grinding machine |
SE542092C2 (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2020-02-25 | Husqvarna Ab | Grinding head for floor grinding machine and a floor grinding machine comprising such a grinding head |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US835631A (en) * | 1905-11-13 | 1906-11-13 | William H Mooney | Machine for grinding mosaic flooring. |
US3354488A (en) * | 1966-03-31 | 1967-11-28 | Electrolux Ab | Surface treating apparatus |
JPS57144131A (en) * | 1981-02-28 | 1982-09-06 | Nippon Soken Inc | Driving of auxiliary machines for vehicle |
US4483128A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1984-11-20 | Deere & Company | Variable drive for a harvester functional element |
IT1216703B (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1990-03-08 | Dulevo Spa | SCRAPING DEVICE FOR FLOOR AND SURFACE CLEANING MACHINES. |
SE501448C2 (en) * | 1992-10-22 | 1995-02-20 | Haakan Thysell | Device for a mobile grinding machine for grinding stone floors |
GB9303557D0 (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1993-04-07 | Btr Plc | Cleaning device |
NL1006141C1 (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 1998-12-01 | Holland Ind Diamantwerken Bv | Grinding machine. |
US5885139A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1999-03-23 | Lemieux; Francois | Floor covering stripping and floor re-surfacing machine |
AUPP449998A0 (en) * | 1998-07-06 | 1998-07-30 | Van Der Veen, Timothy Roelf | A mobile surfacing machine |
NL1015226C2 (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-11-22 | Holland Ind Diamantwerken Bv | Floor processing machine. |
SE518356C2 (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2002-10-01 | Haakan Thysell | Device for mobile machine for grinding floor surfaces |
US7241210B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2007-07-10 | Holland Industriele Diamantwerken B.V. | Floor treating machine comprising individually driven discs |
US7261623B1 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2007-08-28 | Onfloor Technologies, L.L.C. | Wood floor sanding machine |
US6830524B2 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2004-12-14 | General Motors Corporation | Crank drive belt system with triple pulley tensioner |
US7226347B1 (en) * | 2006-01-09 | 2007-06-05 | Cpt, Inc. | Walk behind polisher |
-
2007
- 2007-01-03 EP EP07000050A patent/EP1806206B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-01-03 DE DE502007000070T patent/DE502007000070D1/en active Active
- 2007-01-03 AT AT07000050T patent/ATE404324T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-01-08 US US11/651,634 patent/US7393267B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502007000070D1 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
EP1806206A1 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
ATE404324T1 (en) | 2008-08-15 |
US20070184762A1 (en) | 2007-08-09 |
US7393267B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 |
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