EP1490370A2 - Triazolopyrimidine - Google Patents
TriazolopyrimidineInfo
- Publication number
- EP1490370A2 EP1490370A2 EP03708201A EP03708201A EP1490370A2 EP 1490370 A2 EP1490370 A2 EP 1490370A2 EP 03708201 A EP03708201 A EP 03708201A EP 03708201 A EP03708201 A EP 03708201A EP 1490370 A2 EP1490370 A2 EP 1490370A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- triazolopyrimidines
- given above
- optionally substituted
- plants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
- C07D249/10—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the invention relates to new triazolopyrimidines, a process for their preparation and their use for controlling unwanted microorganisms.
- the invention also relates to new intermediates and ner processes for their manufacture.
- R 1 for amino, for each optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl,
- Cycloalkyl alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, cycloalkyloxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkenylamino, alkynylamino, cycloalkylamino, ⁇ -cycloalkyl- ⁇ -alkylamino, alkylideneamino or heterocyclyl, and
- R 2 represents hydrogen or optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl,
- R 3 represents aryl which is optionally mono- to tetrasubstituted
- R 4 represents halogen, cyano or in each case optionally substituted alkoxy or dialkylamino and
- R 3 , R 4 and X have the meanings given above and
- ⁇ 1 represents halogen
- R 1 and R 2 have the meanings given above,
- the triazolopyrimidines of the formula (I) have a significantly better fungicidal activity than the constitutionally most similar previously known substances of the same action.
- R 1 preferably represents amino, in each case optionally by 1 to 9
- the phenyl and heterocyclyl radicals mentioned can in turn be substituted one or
- haloalkyl each straight-chain or branched haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio each having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and 1 to 13 identical or different halogen atoms;
- haloalkyl straight-chain or branched haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, haloalkylsulfmyl or haloalkylsulfonyl each having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and 1 to 13 identical or different halogen atoms; each straight-chain or branched haloalkenyl or haloalkenyloxy each having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and 1 to 11 identical or different halogen atoms;
- R 2 preferably represents hydrogen or represents optionally substituted by halogen or CSS Coe-cycloalkyl, C j -C alkyl, C -C 4 - alkenyl, C2-C4 alkynyl, or C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl.
- R 1 and R 2 are also preferably, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, an optionally halogen, hydroxyl,
- R 3 preferably represents phenyl which is monosubstituted to tetrasubstituted, the following being preferred as substituents: Halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, hydroxy, formyl, carboxy, carbamoyl, thiocarbamoyl;
- haloalkyl straight-chain or branched haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, haloalkylsulfmyl or haloalkylsulfonyl each having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and 1 to 13 identical or different halogen atoms;
- each straight-chain or branched haloalkenyl or haloalkenyloxy each having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and 1 to 13 identical or different halogen atoms;
- alkylamino straight-chain or branched alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkylcarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylsulfonyloxy, hydroximinoalkyl or alkoximinoalkyl each having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the individual alkyl parts;
- R 4 preferably represents halogen, cyano or alkoxy or dialkylamino, each optionally substituted by 1 to 13 halogen atoms, each having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl chains.
- X preferably represents fluorine, chlorine or bromine.
- R 1 particularly preferably represents amino or alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, it being possible for the alkyl radicals to be monosubstituted to trisubstituted by fluorine, chlorine, hydroxyl, methoxy, dimethylamino,
- R 1 particularly preferably represents alkenyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms or
- Alkynyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms or
- R 1 particularly preferably represents in each case optionally substituted by methyl cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, piperazinyl or
- pyridyl and thiazoly radicals mentioned can in turn preferably also be further substituted.
- substituents for pyridyl and thiazolyl there are preferably in question: fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s - or t-butoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, difluorochloromethoxy, trifluoroethoxy, difluoromethylthio, difluorochloromethylthio, dichlorofluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, phenyl.
- Preferred substituents for phenyl and benzyl are:
- R 2 particularly preferably represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, allyl, propargyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 1 - (1.1 , 1-trifluoromethyl) ethyl, cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl or cyclohexylmethyl.
- R 1 and R 2 also particularly preferably, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, each represent pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, piperazinyl, 3,6-dihydro, optionally substituted by fluorine, hydroxyl, methyl, ethyl or trifluoromethyl.
- R 3 particularly preferably represents mono- to tetrasubstituted phenyl. The following are particularly preferred as substituents:
- R 4 particularly preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoroethoxy, dimethylamino, ethylmethylamino or diethylamino.
- X particularly preferably represents fluorine or chlorine.
- R 1 for amino, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, s-butyl, t-
- R 2 represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, s-butyl, t-butyl, allyl, propargyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, cyclopropylmethyl or cyclopentylmethyl, or
- R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, for one
- R 4 represents fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or dimethylamino
- X represents fluorine or chlorine.
- radical definitions can be combined with one another in any way.
- individual definitions can be omitted.
- Formula (II) provides a general definition of the dihalotriazolopyrirnidines required as starting materials for carrying out process (a) according to the invention.
- R 3 , R 4 and X preferably have, or in particular those meanings which, in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention, are preferred or as particularly preferred for R 3 , R 4 and X were specified.
- Y 1 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine or bromine, in particular fluorine or chlorine.
- the dihalotriazolopyrimidme of formula (II) are new and also the subject of the present application. These compounds are also suitable for controlling unwanted microorganisms.
- R 3 and R 4 have the meanings given above,
- a halogenating agent such as phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus tribromide, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus oxychloride, thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide, or mixtures thereof, if appropriate in the presence of a diluent, such as, for example, chlorobenzene.
- a halogenating agent such as phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus tribromide, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus oxychloride, thionyl chloride, thionyl bromide, or mixtures thereof, if appropriate in the presence of a diluent, such as, for example, chlorobenzene.
- a diluent such as, for example, chlorobenzene.
- the halogenating agent itself, such as phosphorus oxychloride, or a mixture of halogenating agents can also serve as the diluent.
- Formula (IV) provides a general definition of the dihydroxytriazolopyrimidines required as starting materials for carrying out process (b) according to the invention.
- R 3 and R 4 preferably, or in particular, have those
- the dihalotriazolopyrimidines of formula (IV) are new and also the subject of the present application. These compounds are also suitable for controlling unwanted microorganisms.
- R 3 has the meaning given above and
- R 5 represents alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- R 4 has the meaning given above
- a diluent such as an alcohol
- a base preferably a tertiary amine, such as tributylamine.
- the amine used as the base can also serve as a diluent.
- Formula (V) provides a general definition of the arylmalonic esters required as starting materials for carrying out process (c) according to the invention.
- R 3 preferably or in particular has the meaning which has already been associated with the description of the compounds of the invention Formula (I) was indicated as preferred or as particularly preferred for R 3 .
- R 5 preferably represents methyl or ethyl.
- arylmalonic esters of the formula (V) are known or can be prepared by known methods (cf. US Pat. No. 6,156,925).
- Formula (VI) provides a general definition of the aminotriazoles which are further required as starting materials for carrying out process (c) according to the invention.
- R 4 preferably or in particular has the meaning which has already been stated as preferred or as particularly preferred for R 4 in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention.
- aminotriazoles of the formula (VI) are known synthetic chemicals or can be prepared by known methods (cf. Russian Journal of Organic
- R 6 represents cyano or bromine
- brominating agent such as hydrogen bromide or cyanating agent, such as hydrogen cyanide, if appropriate in the presence of a diluent and if appropriate in the presence of further reaction auxiliaries.
- halogenating agents which are further required as starting materials for carrying out process (b) according to the invention are generally known laboratory chemicals.
- Formula (III) provides a general definition of the amines which are further required as starting materials for carrying out process (a) according to the invention.
- R 1 and R 2 preferably, or in particular, have those meanings which have already been given as preferred or as particularly preferred for R 1 and R 2 in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention ,
- the amines of the formula (III) are generally customary laboratory chemicals or can be obtained by known methods.
- Suitable diluents for carrying out process (a) according to the invention are all inert organic solvents.
- Aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons such as, for example, petroleum ether, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene or decalin; halogenated hydrocarbons, such as Chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane or trichloroethane; Ethers, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl t-butyl ether, methyl t-amyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1, 2-diethoxyethane or anisole; Amides such as N, N-dimethylform
- Process a) according to the invention is optionally carried out in the presence of a suitable acid acceptor.
- Ammonia or tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, N, N-dimethylaniline, N, N-dimethylbenzylamine, pyridine, N-methylpiperidine, N-methylmorpholine, N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, diazabicyclooctane (DABCO ), Diazabicyclonones (DBN) or diazabicycloundecene (DBU).
- DABCO diazabicyclooctane
- DBU Diazabicyclonones
- DBU diazabicycloundecene
- reaction temperatures can be varied within a substantial range when carrying out process (a) according to the invention. In general, temperatures between 0 ° C and 150 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 0 ° C and 80 ° C.
- reaction temperatures can also be varied within this range.
- the processes according to the invention are generally carried out under normal pressure. However, it is also possible to work under increased or reduced pressure - generally between 0.1 bar and 10 bar.
- the substances according to the invention have a strong microbicidal action and can be used to control unwanted microorganisms, such as fungi and bacteria, in crop protection and in material protection.
- Fungicides can be used to protect plants against Plasmodiophoromycetes, Oomycetes, Chytridiomycetes, Zygomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes and Deuteromycetes.
- Bactericides can be used in plant protection to combat Pseudomonadaceae,
- Xanthomonas species such as, for example, Xanthomonas campestris pv. Oryzae;
- Pseudomonas species such as, for example, Pseudomonas syringae pv. Lachrymans;
- Erwinia species such as, for example, Erwinia amylovora;
- Pythium species such as, for example, Pythium ultimum
- Phytophthora species such as, for example, Phytophthora infestans
- Pseudoperonospora species such as, for example, Pseudoperonospora humuli or Pseudoperonospora cubensis;
- Plasmopara species such as, for example, Plasmopara viticola
- Bremia species such as, for example, Bremia lactucae
- Peronospora species such as, for example, Peronospora pisi or P. brassicae;
- Erysiphe species such as, for example, Erysiphe gr-minis;
- Sphaerotheca species such as, for example, Sphaerotheca Sportsiginea;
- Podosphaera species such as, for example, Podosphaera leucotricha
- Venturia species such as, for example, Venturia inaequalis
- Pyrenophora species such as, for example, Pyrenophora teres or P. graminea (conidial form: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium);
- Cochliobolus species such as, for example, Cochliobolus sativus (conidial form: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium);
- Uromyces species such as, for example, Uromyces appendiculatus
- Puccinia species such as, for example, Puccinia recondita
- Sclerotinia species such as, for example, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
- Tilletia species such as, for example, Tilletia caries
- Ustilago species such as, for example, Ustilago nuda or Ustilago avenae;
- Pellicularia species such as, for example, Pellicularia sasakii;
- Pyricularia species such as, for example, Pyricularia oryzae
- Fusarium species such as, for example, Fusarium culmorum
- Botrytis species such as, for example, Botrytis cinerea
- Septoria species such as, for example, Septoria nodorum
- Leptosphaeria species such as, for example, Leptosphaeria nodorum;
- Cercospora species such as, for example, Cercospora canescens
- Altemaria species such as, for example, Alternaria brassicae;
- Pseudocercosporella species such as, for example, Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides.
- the active compounds according to the invention also have a very good strengthening effect in plants. They are therefore suitable for mobilizing the plant's own defenses against attack by unwanted microorganisms.
- Undesired microorganisms are to be understood in the present case as phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and viruses.
- the substances according to the invention can therefore be used to protect plants against attack by the named pathogens within a certain period of time after the treatment.
- the period within which protection is brought about generally extends from 1 up to 10 days, preferably 1 to 7 days after the treatment of the plants with the active compounds.
- the active compounds according to the invention can be used with particularly good success to combat diseases in wine, fruit and vegetable cultivation, such as, for example, against Venturia and Podosphaera species.
- the active compounds according to the invention are also suitable for increasing the crop yield. They are also less toxic and have good plant tolerance.
- the active compounds according to the invention can also be used in certain concentrations and application rates as herbicides, for influencing plant growth, and for controlling animal pests. If appropriate, they can also be used as intermediates and precursors for the synthesis of further active compounds.
- plants and parts of plants can be treated.
- Plants are understood here to mean all plants and plant populations, such as desired and undesired wild plants or crop plants (including naturally occurring crop plants).
- Cultivated plants can be plants which can be obtained by conventional breeding and optimization methods or by biotechnological and genetic engineering methods or combinations of these methods, including the transgenic plants and including the plant cultivars which can or cannot be protected by plant breeders' rights.
- Plant parts are to be understood to mean all above-ground and underground parts and organs of plants, such as shoots, leaves, flowers and roots, examples being leaves, needles, stems, stems, flowers, fruiting bodies, fruits and Seeds as well as roots, tubers and rhizomes are listed.
- the plant parts also include crops and vegetative and generative propagation material, for example cuttings, tubers, rhizomes, offshoots and seeds.
- the treatment of the plants and parts of plants with the active compounds according to the invention is carried out directly or by acting on their surroundings, living space or storage space according to the customary treatment methods, e.g. by dipping, spraying, vaporizing, atomizing, scattering, spreading and, in the case of propagation material, in particular seeds, furthermore by single- or multi-layer coating.
- the substances according to the invention can be used to protect technical materials against attack and destruction by undesired microorganisms.
- technical materials that are to be protected against microbial change or destruction by active substances according to the invention can be adhesives, glues, paper and cardboard, textiles, leather, wood, paints and plastic articles, cooling lubricants and other materials that can be attacked or decomposed by microorganisms .
- parts of production plants for example cooling water circuits, are also mentioned which can be impaired by the multiplication of microorganisms.
- technical materials are preferably adhesives, glues, papers and cartons, leather, wood, paints, cooling lubricants and heat transfer liquids, particularly preferably wood.
- Bacteria, fungi, yeasts, algae and mucilaginous organisms may be mentioned as microorganisms which can cause degradation or a change in the technical materials.
- the active compounds according to the invention preferably act against fungi, in particular mold, wood-discoloring and wood-destroying fungi (Basidiomycetes) as well as against slime organisms and algae.
- microorganisms of the following genera may be mentioned:
- Alternaria such as Alternaria tenuis
- Aspergillus such as Aspergillus niger
- Chaetomium like Chaetomium globosum
- Coniophora such as Coniophora puetana
- Lentinus such as Lentinus tigrinus
- Penicillium such as Penicillium glaucum
- Polyporus such as Polyporus versicolor
- Aureobasidium such as Aureobasidium pullulans
- Sclerophoma such as Sclerophoma pityophila
- Trichoderma like Trichoderma viride
- Pseudomonas such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- Staphylococcus such as Staphylococcus aureus.
- the active ingredients can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols, very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances and in coating compositions for seeds, and ULV cold and warm fog formulations.
- formulations are prepared in a known manner, for example by mixing the active ingredients with extenders, that is to say liquid solvents, pressurized liquefied gases and / or solid carriers, optionally using surface-active agents, that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents. If water is used as an extender, organic solvents can, for example, also be used as auxiliary solvents.
- extenders that is to say liquid solvents, pressurized liquefied gases and / or solid carriers, optionally using surface-active agents, that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents.
- surface-active agents that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents.
- organic solvents can, for example, also be used as auxiliary solvents.
- aromatics such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes
- chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chlorethylenes or methylene chloride
- aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions
- alcohols such as butanol or glycol, and the like their ethers and esters
- ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone
- strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, and water.
- Liquefied gaseous extenders or carriers mean liquids which are gaseous at normal temperature and under normal pressure, for example aerosol propellants, such as halogenated hydrocarbons and butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
- aerosol propellants such as halogenated hydrocarbons and butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
- solid carriers for example, natural rock powders such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and synthetic rock powders such as highly disperse silica, aluminum oxide and silicates.
- Possible solid carriers for granules are: e.g.
- emulsifiers and / or foaming agents are: for example nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, Polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, for example alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, aryl sulfonates and protein hydrolyzates.
- Possible dispersants are, for example, lignin sulfite liquor and methyl cellulose.
- Adhesives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, natural and synthetic polymers in the form of powders, granules or latices, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and natural phospholipids such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids can be used in the formulations.
- Other additives can be mineral and vegetable oils.
- Dyes such as inorganic pigments, e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc can be used.
- the formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95 percent by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
- the active compounds according to the invention can also be used in a mixture with known fungicides, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides or insecticides, in order, for example, to spread the spectrum of activity or to prevent the development of resistance.
- fungicides bactericides
- acaricides nematicides or insecticides
- synergistic effects are obtained, i.e. the effectiveness of the mixture is greater than the effectiveness of the individual components.
- azoxystrobin Benalaxyl, benodanil, benomyl, benzamacril, benzamacrylic isobutyl, bialaphos, binapacrylic, biphenyl, bitertanol, blasticidin-S, bromuconazole, bupirimate, buthiobate,
- Diethofencarb Difenoconazol, Dimethirimol, Dimethomorph, Diniconazol, Diniconazol-M, Dinocap, Diphenylamin, Dipyrithione, Ditalimfos, Dithianon, Dodemorph, Dodine, Drazoxolon,
- Famoxadon Fenapanil, Fen-irimol, Fenbuconazol, Fenfuram, Fenhexamid, Fenitropan, Fenpiclonil, Fenpropidin, Fenpropimo ⁇ h, Fentinacetat, Fentinhydroxyd, Ferbam, Ferirnzon, Fluazinam, Flumetover, Fluoromid, Fluquinconazol, Flusulfolidilolidololililililidololifililililidolol, fluorophilimililololimilililidolol, fluorusilimidolol, fluorusilimidolol, flusulfolidilolidololililililidolol, fluorosilimidolol, flusulfilidolidol, flusulfanilutol Fosetyl aluminum, fosetyl
- Metconazole methasulfocarb, methfuroxam, metiram, metomeclam, metsulfovax, mildiomycin, myclobutanil, myclozolin,
- Oxadixyl Oxamocarb, Oxolinicacid, Oxycarboxim, Oxyfenthiin,
- Tebuconazole Tebuconazole, tecloftalam, tecnazene, Tetcyclacis, tetraconazole, thiabendazole, Thicyofen, T- ⁇ fluzamide, thiophanate-methyl, thiram, Tioxymid, tolclofos-methyl, tolylfluanid, triadimefon, triadimenol, Triazbutil, triazoxide, Trichlamid, tricyclazole, Tridemo ⁇ h, trifloxystrobin, triflumizole, Triforin, triticonazole,
- OK 8705, OK-8801 ⁇ - (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -ß- (2- ⁇ henoxyethyl) - 1H- 1, 2,4-triazole-1-ethanol, ⁇ - (2,4-dichlo ⁇ henyl) -ß-fluorine b-propyl-1H-1, 2,4-triazole-1-ethanol, ⁇ - (2,4-dichloro-phenyl) -ß-methoxy-a-methyl-lH-l, 2,4-triazole-l-ethanol, ⁇ - (5-methyl-1, 3-dioxan-5-yl) -ß - [[4- (trifluoromethyl) - ⁇ henyl] methylene] - 1H-1, 2,4-triazol-1-ethanol,
- Cadusafos Carbaryl, Carbo relationan, Carbophenothion, Carbosulfan, Cartap, Chloethocarb, Chlorethoxyfos, Chlorfenapyr, Chlorfenvinphos, Chlorfluazuron,
- Chlormephos Chlo ⁇ yrifos, Chlo ⁇ yrifos M, Chlovaporthrin, Chromafenozide, Cis- Resmethrin, Cispermethrin, Clocythrin, Cloethocarb, Clofentezine, Clothianidine, Cyanophos, Cycloprene, Cycloprothrin, Cyfluthrin, Cyhalothrinomethine, Cyatin
- Halofenozide HCH, Heptenophos, Hexaflumuron, Hexythiazox, Hydroprene,
- Mecarbam Metaldehyde, Methamidophos, Metharhizin anisopliae, Metharhizin flavoviride, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methoprene, Methomyl, Methoxyfenozide, Metolcarb, Metoxadiazone, Mevinphos, Milbemectin, Milbemycin, Monocrotophos,
- Paecilomyces fumosoroseus Parathion A, Parathion M, Permethrin, Phenthoat, Phorat, Phosalone, Phosmet, Phosphamidon, Phoxim, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos A, Pirimiphos M, Profenofos, Promecarb, Propargite, Propoxur, Prothiofos, Prothrohrinos, Pothrohrinos, Pothrohrine, Pothrohrinate , Pyridaben, pyridathione, pyrimidifene, pyriproxyfen, quinalphos,
- the compounds of formula (I) according to the invention also have very good antifungal effects. They have a very broad spectrum of antimycotic effects, especially against dermatophytes and shoot fungi, mold and diphasic fungi (e.g. against Candida species such as Candida albicans, Candida glabrata) and Epidermophyton floccosum, Aspergillus species such as
- the active compounds can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared therefrom, such as ready-to-use solutions, suspensions, wettable powders, pastes, soluble powders, dusts and granules. They are used in the customary manner, for example by pouring, spraying, atomizing, scattering, dusting, foaming, brushing, etc. It is also possible for the
- the application rates can be varied within a relatively wide range, depending on the type of application.
- the active compound application rates are generally between 0.1 and 10,000 g / a, preferably between 10 and 1,000 g / ha.
- the active compound application rates are generally between 0.001 and 50 g per kilogram of seed, preferably between 0.01 and
- the active compound application rates are generally between 0.1 and 10,000 g / ha, preferably between 1 and 5,000 g / ha.
- plants and their parts can be treated according to the invention.
- transgenic plants and plant cultivars which may be obtained by genetic engineering methods are treated.
- Plants of the plant varieties which are in each case commercially available or in use are particularly preferably treated according to the invention.
- plant varieties stands for plants with new properties (“traits”) that have been grown by conventional breeding, by mutagenesis or by recombinant DNA techniques. These can be varieties, breeds, bio and genotypes.
- the treatment according to the invention can also cause superadditive (“synergistic") effects.
- superadditive for example, reduced application rates and / or widening of the activity spectrum and / or an increase in the action of the substances and agents which can be used according to the invention, better plant growth, increased tolerance to high or low temperatures, increased tolerance to drought or to water or soil salt content, increased flowering performance, easier harvesting, acceleration of ripeness, higher harvest yields, higher quality and / or higher nutritional value of the harvested products, higher shelf life and or workability of the harvested products, which go beyond the effects to be expected.
- the preferred transgenic plants or plant cultivars to be treated according to the invention include all plants which have received genetic material through the genetic engineering modification, which gives these plants particularly advantageous, valuable properties (“traits”). Examples of such properties are better plant growth, increased tolerance to high or low temperatures, increased tolerance to drought or to water or soil salt content, increased flowering performance, easier harvesting, accelerated ripening, higher harvest yields, higher quality and or higher nutritional value of the harvested products, higher shelf life and / or workability of the harvested products. Further and particularly highlighted examples of such properties are an increased defense of the plants against animal and microbial pests, such as against insects, mites, phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and / or viruses, and an increased tolerance of the plants to certain herbicidal active ingredients.
- transgenic plants such as cereals (wheat, rice), corn, soybeans, potatoes, cotton, rapeseed and fruit plants (with the fruits apples, pears, citrus fruits and grapes) are mentioned, with corn, soybeans, potatoes, cotton and rapeseed being particularly emphasized.
- the properties are particularly emphasized of the plants' increased defense against insects by means of those which arise in the plants
- Toxins especially those caused by the genetic material from Bacillus Thuringiensis (e.g. by the genes Cry ⁇ A (a), CryIA (b), Cry ⁇ A (c), CryllA, CrylllA, CryIIIB2, Cry9c Cry2Ab, Cry3Bb and CrylF and their combinations) in the plants are produced (hereinafter "Bt plants”).
- Bt plants The increased defense of plants against is also particularly emphasized as traits
- Phosphinotricin e.g. "PAT” gene
- the genes imparting the desired properties (“traits”) can also occur in combinations with one another in the transgenic plants.
- “Bt plants” include corn, cotton, soy and potato, which are sold under the trade names YIELD GARD® (e.g. corn, cotton, soy), KnockOut® (e.g.
- herbicide-tolerant plants are corn varieties, cotton varieties and soy varieties that are sold under the trade names Roundup Ready® (tolerance to glyphosate e.g. corn, cotton, soy), Liberty Link® (tolerance to phosphinotricin, e.g. rapeseed),
- IMI® tolerance against imidazolinones
- STS® tolerance against sulfonylureas eg maize
- the herbicide-resistant plants include the varieties sold under the name Clearfield® (for example maize).
- Clearfield® for example maize
- the plants listed can be treated according to the invention in a particularly advantageous manner with the compounds of the general formula (I) or the active compound mixtures according to the invention.
- the preferred ranges given above for the active substances or mixtures also apply to the treatment of these plants. Plant treatment with the compounds or mixtures specifically listed in the present text should be particularly emphasized.
- the active compounds according to the invention can be used particularly successfully to combat diseases in wine, fruit and vegetable cultivation, such as, for example, against Venturia and Podosphaera species.
- dimethylacetamide emulsifier 1.0 part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- Evaluation is carried out 10 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while an efficiency of 100% means that no infection is observed.
- Active ingredient Application rate of effectiveness Active ingredient in g / ha in%
- Active ingredient Application rate of effectiveness Active ingredient in g / ha in%
- Active ingredient Application rate of effectiveness Active ingredient in g / ha in%
- Active ingredient Application rate of effectiveness Active ingredient in g / ha in%
- Active ingredient Application rate of effectiveness Active ingredient in g / ha in%
- dimethylacetamide emulsifier 1.0 part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the plants are then placed in a greenhouse at approx. 21 ° C and a relative humidity of approx. 90%.
- Evaluation is carried out 10 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficiency that corresponds to that of the control, while an efficiency of 100% means that no infection is observed.
- Active ingredient Application rate of effectiveness Active ingredient in g / ha in%
- Emulsifier 0.6 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amount of solvent and the concentrate is diluted to the desired concentration with water and the stated amount of emulsifier.
- Active ingredient Application rate of effectiveness Active ingredient in g / ha in%
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10212886A DE10212886A1 (de) | 2002-03-22 | 2002-03-22 | Triazolopyrimidine |
DE10212886 | 2002-03-22 | ||
PCT/EP2003/002413 WO2003080614A2 (de) | 2002-03-22 | 2003-03-10 | Triazolopyrimidine als fungizide |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1490370A2 true EP1490370A2 (de) | 2004-12-29 |
Family
ID=27798089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03708201A Withdrawn EP1490370A2 (de) | 2002-03-22 | 2003-03-10 | Triazolopyrimidine |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050222173A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1490370A2 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2005528364A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003212322A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10212886A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL372462A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003080614A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200533670A (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-10-16 | Basf Ag | 6-(aminocarbonylphenyl)triazolopyrimidines, their preparation and their use for controlling harmful fungi, and compositions comprising these compounds |
AU2005256507A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Triazolopyrimidine compounds and their use for controlling pathogenic fungi |
EP2131658A2 (de) * | 2007-01-30 | 2009-12-16 | Basf Se | Verfahren für verbessertes pflanzenwachstum |
CN103189379A (zh) | 2010-07-13 | 2013-07-03 | 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 | 双环嘧啶 |
CN114634455B (zh) * | 2020-12-15 | 2023-10-24 | 苏州华先医药科技有限公司 | 一种合成5-溴-1h-3-氨基-1,2,4-三氮唑的方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW224044B (de) * | 1991-12-30 | 1994-05-21 | Shell Internat Res Schappej B V | |
IL108747A (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1999-03-12 | Shell Int Research | Mushroom-killing preparations containing a history of 6 metamorphoses of 5 - 7 Dihalo - 1, 2 - 4 Triazlo [A-1,5] Pyrimidine Certain such new compounds and their preparation |
TW258648B (de) * | 1993-03-04 | 1995-10-01 | Shell Internat Res Schappej Bv | |
US5817663A (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-10-06 | American Cyanamid Company | Pentafluorophenylazolopyrimidines |
TW460476B (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 2001-10-21 | American Cyanamid Co | Fungicidal trifluoromethylalkylamino-triazolopyrimidines |
TWI252231B (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 2006-04-01 | American Cyanamid Co | Fungicidal trifluorophenyl-triazolopyrimidines |
US6156925A (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-12-05 | American Cyanamid Company | Process for the preparation of halogenated phenylmaloates |
JP2002080460A (ja) * | 2000-07-06 | 2002-03-19 | Nippon Bayer Agrochem Co Ltd | 除草性テトラゾール誘導体 |
DE10121102A1 (de) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-07 | Bayer Ag | Triazolopyrimidine |
DE10121162A1 (de) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-10-31 | Bayer Ag | Triazolopyrimidine |
-
2002
- 2002-03-22 DE DE10212886A patent/DE10212886A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-03-10 WO PCT/EP2003/002413 patent/WO2003080614A2/de active Application Filing
- 2003-03-10 EP EP03708201A patent/EP1490370A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-03-10 US US10/508,402 patent/US20050222173A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-10 JP JP2003578368A patent/JP2005528364A/ja active Pending
- 2003-03-10 AU AU2003212322A patent/AU2003212322A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-10 PL PL03372462A patent/PL372462A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03080614A3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2003080614A3 (de) | 2004-01-08 |
AU2003212322A8 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
DE10212886A1 (de) | 2003-10-02 |
US20050222173A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
WO2003080614A2 (de) | 2003-10-02 |
JP2005528364A (ja) | 2005-09-22 |
AU2003212322A1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
PL372462A1 (en) | 2005-07-25 |
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