EP1432334A1 - Siege pourvu d'un dossier pouvant etre place a differents endroits sur la surface d'assise - Google Patents
Siege pourvu d'un dossier pouvant etre place a differents endroits sur la surface d'assiseInfo
- Publication number
- EP1432334A1 EP1432334A1 EP01971589A EP01971589A EP1432334A1 EP 1432334 A1 EP1432334 A1 EP 1432334A1 EP 01971589 A EP01971589 A EP 01971589A EP 01971589 A EP01971589 A EP 01971589A EP 1432334 A1 EP1432334 A1 EP 1432334A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- connecting element
- backrest
- seating furniture
- furniture according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Supports for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Supports for the head or the back for the back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
Definitions
- the invention relates to seating furniture with a seating surface provided by a seating surface element and at least one backrest, which is connected to the seating surface element via a supporting structure and can be arranged at different locations on the seating surface, and a furniture fitting, in particular for the seating furniture, comprising a connecting element and at least one two rails connected to the connecting element according to the preambles of the independent patent claims.
- Seating furniture with backrests that can be placed in different places on the seat surface are used wherever there is a need to provide seating with stationary seat surfaces, which offer the user the choice between different seating positions and orientations.
- Known sofas with loose cushions which can be placed on or on the seat as desired and thus allow an individual design of the arm or backrest area and orientation when sitting.
- Sofas are also known in which backrests can be arranged at different locations on the seat surface by means of complex movement mechanisms.
- the first-mentioned sofas have the disadvantage that the cushions have an undefined position in many positions, which results in an untidy overall picture, and is often only due to a lack of connection with the actual supporting structure of the sofa Suitable backrest, the second-mentioned sofas are quite expensive to manufacture and due to their complicated mechanisms in use prone to failure and sensitive.
- Seating furniture is a seating element which provides a seating surface for one or more users, and one or more backrests which can be placed at different locations on the seating surface and are connected to the seating element via a supporting structure in such a way that the respective backrest is carried by the supporting structure is and when a user is leaning against a drifting apart of the seat and backrest is prevented.
- the support structure comprises a rail element extending essentially in the horizontal direction, i.e. a rail element which extends in a horizontal plane or a rail element which extends at different locations along its longitudinal extent at different heights and has an overall horizontal extent which is a multiple of its total vertical extent.
- the rail element is preferably rigidly connected to the seat surface element or at least firmly connected to it in the direction of its longitudinal extension, in the latter case in a direction transverse to it
- Longitudinal extent can be movable relative to the seat surface element, for example vertically and or horizontally displaceable transversely to its longitudinal axis.
- the backrest is carried by the rail element and is guided by the rail element along part of the longitudinal extent or along the entire longitudinal extent of the rail element. slidable, whereby the backrest can be arranged at different locations on the seat.
- the support structure preferably comprises one or more connecting elements arranged on and supported by the rail element, which carry the backrest or backrests and are guided by the rail element and can be displaced along at least part of its longitudinal extent.
- the backrest can also be designed such that it itself provides corresponding connecting elements.
- the connecting elements are positively connected to the rail element in such a way that torque can be transmitted from the respective connecting element to the rail element around the longitudinal axis of the rail element, in the case of a curved rail element around its longitudinal axis in the region of the connection between the connecting element and the rail element.
- Such a torque can arise, for example, from the weight of the backrest attached to the connecting element and / or from a user leaning against the backrest carried by the connecting element.
- Seating furniture of this type allows the backrests to be arranged in different places on the seat surface by simply moving the same and at the same time has an extremely simple and robust construction, which also allows a clear visual division of the individual elements of the seating furniture.
- the description below only refers to a backrest and a connecting element, although it should be clearly pointed out that the seating furniture according to the invention, if not explicitly described otherwise, can have one or more backrests and each Backrest can be connected to the rail element with one or more connecting elements.
- the seating furniture according to the invention if not explicitly described otherwise, can have one or more backrests and each Backrest can be connected to the rail element with one or more connecting elements.
- the rail element and the connecting element are connected to one another in such a way that it is not possible to separate the rail element and connecting element during normal use.
- This can advantageously be achieved in that they are positively connected in all directions transverse to the longitudinal extension of the rail element, in the case of curved rail elements transverse to its longitudinal axis in the region of the connection between the connecting element and the rail element, and at the ends of the Rails mechanical stops are arranged which limit the displacement of the connecting element beyond the end of the rail element.
- the connecting element and possibly also a backrest that is inseparably connected to the connecting element is captively attached to the seating furniture.
- the rail element is arranged above the seat surface or above a plane formed by it, preferably at a height at which the average lumbar spine is located when used by an average user.
- the backrest can be moved essentially in a horizontal plane relative to the connecting element which carries it, it being preferred if the backrest is pivotable in this plane relative to the connecting element, so that different Locations an individual orientation of the backrest with respect to the seat is possible.
- the backrest preferably has one or more curved or circular support rails, each essentially running in a horizontal plane, which are displaceably guided along at least part of their longitudinal extension in the connecting element carrying them.
- the backrest has exactly one mounting rail and this is also connected to the connecting element in such a way that the transmission of a torque about the longitudinal axis of the mounting rail in the region of the connection from the mounting rail to the connecting element is possible, this results in a very uncomplicated construction, which is a Offers maximum freedom of design. If the or the support rails are connected to the connecting element in such a way that they cannot be separated when used as intended, the backrest is captively attached to the connecting element and, when the connecting element is captively attached to the rail element, also captively attached to the seating furniture.
- At least one mounting rail and the connecting element are connected to one another in such a way that they form fit in all directions transverse to the longitudinal axis of the mounting rail in the region of their connection and the ends of the mounting rail are connected to the actual backrest.
- the rail element and the mounting rail extend essentially in a common horizontal plane, ie the extensions of the cross sections thereof touch at least one common horizontal plane Plane, but it is preferred if the centroids of these cross sections lie in a common plane, so a particularly compact design of the connecting element is possible.
- the mounting rail is guided along its longitudinal "extension" at two points in the connecting element which are spaced apart from one another, which is preferably done by means of sliding guides, for example made of nylon, this results in a stable guidance thereof which is less prone to tilting. This also applies for the guidance between the connecting element and
- Rail element which in a preferred embodiment is carried out analogously as described above.
- both the guides between the mounting rail and the connecting element and between the connecting element and the rail element are designed in this way and are also arranged relative to one another in such a way that a guide of the mounting rail and a guide of the rail element are perpendicular in a preferably horizontal direction for the longitudinal extension of the rail element in the area between these guides are substantially opposite.
- the furniture fitting which is preferably used for seating furniture according to the first aspect, has a connecting element and two or more rails which are connected to the connecting element. At least one of these rails is curved. At least two of the rails of the furniture fitting are guided in one or more guides in the connecting element and at least partially along these in these guides
- At least one of these rails is also connected to the connecting element via the guide in such a way that torque can be transmitted around the longitudinal axis of the rail in the region of the guide from the rail to the connecting element.
- the furniture fitting has two rails with different and preferably semicircular curvature, which preferably extend in a common or in parallel planes.
- the more curved rail is arranged on the inside of the curvature of the weakly curved rail with its curvature oriented in the same direction as the weakly curved rail, such that the more curved rail lies at least partially in the area enclosed by the curvature of the weakly curved rail.
- both rails are guided in the connecting element in such a way that a torque can be transmitted around the longitudinal axis of each rail in the guide area.
- Figure la is a plan view of a sofa according to the invention with a sliding backrest arranged in a central position on the seat;
- Figure 1b is a front view of the sofa of Figure la;
- FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the sofa from FIGS. 1 a and 1 b with the backrest arranged in an outer position on the seat surface
- Figure 3 is a plan view of the sofa of Figures la, lb and 2 with the backrest arranged in a laterally offset middle position on the seat
- FIG. 4 shows a section through an inventive furniture fitting of the sofa from FIG. 3 along the line AA.
- FIGS. 1 a and 1 b show a leather sofa according to the invention with a single one, centrally on the
- Seat 2 arranged backrest 3 show, once in the top view and once in the front view.
- the seat surface 2 forms a horizontal plane and, when viewed from above, essentially has the shape of a circular section. It is large enough to allow several people to sit with their legs bent and with their feet on the floor or near the floor along their front edge or to allow one person to sit with their legs stretched out and arranged on the seat across their front edge ,
- a rail element 4 in the form of an annular rail 4 made from a square stainless steel tube standing on a corner is arranged along the more curved, peripheral edge of the seat surface 2.
- the rail 4 extends in a horizontal plane above the seat surface 2 and is rigidly connected to the seat surface element 1 forming the seat surface 2 via vertical posts 12 made of a rectangular solid stainless steel material, which also form the feet of the sofa.
- a connecting element 5 Arranged on the rail 4 and penetrated by it is a connecting element 5 in the form of a sliding carriage 5.
- the sliding carriage 5 is carried by the rail 4 and is guided by the latter along almost the entire longitudinal extent of the rail 4. Only at the ends are boundary elements (not visible) ' brings, which make it impossible to move the sliding carriage 5 beyond the end of the rail.
- the sliding carriage 5 On the inside of the curvature of the rail 4, or in other words on the side of the rail 4 on which the center of its circular arc shape lies, the sliding carriage 5 completely surrounds the rail 4 and is supported by a support rail 6 in the form of a circular arc attached to the backrest 3 Strap 6 penetrated from a rectangular solid stainless steel material.
- the bracket 6 has a much smaller circular radius than the rail 4, is displaceably guided in the direction of its longitudinal extent in the sliding carriage 5 and is carried exclusively by the latter.
- the bracket 6 and the rail 4 extend in a common horizontal plane and have the same direction of curvature.
- the backrest 3 is carried exclusively by the bracket 6 and is rotatably attached to the ends thereof by means of swivel joints (not shown) about a horizontal axis, so that when a user is leaning against it, it can assume the inclination that matches the shape of the back.
- connections between rail 4 and sliding carriage 5 and between sliding carriage 5 and bracket 6 are each designed in such a way that a torque about the longitudinal axis of the rail 4 or bracket 6 in the area of the connection to the sliding chute 5 from bracket 6 the sliding carriage 5 and from the sliding carriage 5 can be transmitted to the rail 4, so that a tilting of the backrest 3 around the longitudinal axis of the bracket 6 or around the longitudinal axis of the rail 4 is not possible and supporting forces acting on the backrest 3 on the rail 4 can be transferred.
- the arrangement of sliding carriage 5, rail 4 and bracket 6 simultaneously forms a furniture fitting according to the invention.
- the backrest 3 can be moved along the rail 4 at different locations on the by sliding the sliding carriage 5
- Seat surface 2 are arranged and by moving the bracket 6 in its longitudinal direction in the sliding carriage 5 at any location in addition to a desired orientation with respect to the seat surface 2.
- the arrangement and orientation of the backrest 3 shown in FIG. 2 permits sitting with a viewing direction to the side and legs stretched parallel to the front edge of the seat surface 2, while the configuration shown in FIG. 3 allows sitting with a forward viewing direction and with bent legs with the feet allowed on the floor.
- FIG. 4 shows a section through the sliding carriage 5, through the rail 4 and through the bracket 6, that is to say through the furniture fitting according to the invention of the sofa according to the invention, along the line AA in FIG. 3.
- the sliding carriage 5 is constructed symmetrically and points both for the rail 4 and for the bracket 6 each have two sliding guides 7, 8 spaced apart from one another along their longitudinal extensions (not visible in the illustration).
- the distance between the slide guides 7, 8 for the rail 4 in the present case is identical to that of the slide guides 7, 8 for the bracket 6.
- the intersection A-A runs exactly vertically through one of the two sliding guide pairs.
- the sliding carriage 5 has an upper housing part 9 and a lower housing part 10, in which upper sliding elements 7 and lower sliding elements are captively lost in circular depressions
- Sliding elements 8 made of plastic, for example made of nylon, are arranged.
- An upper sliding element 7 and a lower sliding element 8 together form a sliding guide 7, 8.
- the sliding elements 7, 8 are rotatable in the recesses about a vertical axis, so that the two sliding guides 7, 8 of the rail 4 or the bracket 6 can automatically adjust to its curvature. This is particularly important when the rail 4 and / or the bracket 6 have a curvature which changes over their longitudinal extensions, for example an elliptical or even curved shape in alternating directions.
- the housing parts 9, 10 are screwed together and together form an outer contour which is essentially completely closed except for the inlet openings for the rail 4 and the bracket 6.
- the lower housing part 10 has a threaded bore with a grub screw 11 for each slide guide 7, 8, with which an adjustment of the vertical distance between the upper 7 and the lower slide element 8 and thus an adjustment is carried out from the outside the play of the sliding guide 7, 8 is possible. While preferred embodiments of the invention are described in the present application, it should be clearly pointed out that the invention is not restricted to these and can also be carried out in other ways within the scope of the following claims.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un canapé comprenant une surface d'assise (2) et un dossier (3) qui peut être placé, par déplacement horizontal, à différents endroits sur la surface d'assise (2). Le dossier (3) est relié de manière imperdable par l'intermédiaire d'une structure support à l'élément de surface d'assise (1) fournissant la surface d'assise (2) et est supporté par un chariot coulissant (5) qui est lui-même supporté par un rail horizontal (4) de la structure support, placé au-dessus de la surface d'assise (2), et qui peut être déplacé le long de ce rail en étant guidé par ce dernier. La liaison entre le chariot coulissant (5) et le rail est réalisée de sorte qu'un moment de rotation généré par des forces d'appui appliquées au dossier (3) autour de l'axe longitudinal du rail (4) peut être transmis du chariot coulissant (5) au rail (4). Un canapé de ce style permet un positionnement sûr du dossier (3) à différents endroits sur la surface d'assise (2) et est en outre de réalisation simple et robuste.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CH2001/000603 WO2003030689A1 (fr) | 2001-10-04 | 2001-10-04 | Siege pourvu d'un dossier pouvant etre place a differents endroits sur la surface d'assise |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1432334A1 true EP1432334A1 (fr) | 2004-06-30 |
Family
ID=4358248
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01971589A Withdrawn EP1432334A1 (fr) | 2001-10-04 | 2001-10-04 | Siege pourvu d'un dossier pouvant etre place a differents endroits sur la surface d'assise |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1432334A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003030689A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005058097A1 (fr) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-30 | De Sede Ag | Meuble d'assise ou de couchage |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT211827Z2 (it) * | 1987-09-15 | 1989-05-25 | B & B Italia Spa | Struttura portante per letti, divani e simili con elemento di schienale o testata ruotabile lateralmente. |
DE8901762U1 (de) * | 1989-02-15 | 1989-04-27 | Weh Jugendmöbel GmbH, 2910 Westerstede | Sofa mit einer Lehne und mit einer Sitzfläche |
NL9300960A (nl) * | 1993-06-04 | 1995-01-02 | Leolux Meubelfab Bv | Zitmeubel met verschuifbare rugkussens. |
DE29508494U1 (de) * | 1995-05-22 | 1995-10-05 | Weco-Polstermöbel GmbH & Co, 53518 Leimbach | Sitzmöbel |
DE29704020U1 (de) * | 1997-03-05 | 1997-04-24 | Ruf-Bett International GmbH & Co KG, 76437 Rastatt | Sitz-Liegemöbel |
-
2001
- 2001-10-04 EP EP01971589A patent/EP1432334A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-10-04 WO PCT/CH2001/000603 patent/WO2003030689A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03030689A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2003030689A1 (fr) | 2003-04-17 |
WO2003030689A8 (fr) | 2003-11-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20040218 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20050701 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20051112 |