EP1116684A1 - Lasttransportsystem, insbesondere für Container - Google Patents
Lasttransportsystem, insbesondere für Container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1116684A1 EP1116684A1 EP01100745A EP01100745A EP1116684A1 EP 1116684 A1 EP1116684 A1 EP 1116684A1 EP 01100745 A EP01100745 A EP 01100745A EP 01100745 A EP01100745 A EP 01100745A EP 1116684 A1 EP1116684 A1 EP 1116684A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crane
- ship
- load
- containers
- target
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001136792 Alle Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/18—Control systems or devices
- B66C13/46—Position indicators for suspended loads or for crane elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/18—Control systems or devices
- B66C13/48—Automatic control of crane drives for producing a single or repeated working cycle; Programme control
Definitions
- the object of the invention is to provide a load transport system (see FIG 1) which is semi-automatic or fully automatic Allows transportation of crane loads and how it works, for example is presented in the utility model 299 21 246.7, so to add that it is for the operator of the crane (hereinafter referred to as Called crane operator) easy and to operate in an optimal meadow is.
- the function is based on the example of the container quay crane (Ship to shore crane) is shown, but is in something modified form also applicable for other types of cranes.
- the load transport system (1) allows crane loads in semi and fully automatic, safe, free of commuting and in time-optimized way to a freely selectable target in the room transport.
- the selection of this destination is for the crane operator by the proposed target device essential relieved and more flexible. The danger of wrong destination selection is significantly reduced.
- the crane operator has the purpose the selection of target positions, e.g. on the ship, just over rows of buttons in a console of the crane operator's chair or in the wall console of the crane cabin.
- the assignment between the console buttons and the corresponding positions he has to mentally manufacture the ship himself. this will difficult because the fixed number of console buttons and the actual container positions on the ship usually does not match.
- the so-called "self-learners Automatic the crane operator makes his destination selection by pressing makes the first trip to the ship by hand.
- the container pick-up the crane control as a future, fixed target for the following automatic drives given.
- the solution is a target device (5) [see FIG. 1], which Crane (6), ship (7) and ship loading profile (8) in one Touchscreen (9) [see FIG 2] represents.
- the current one Ship loading profile (8) the target device (5) from the load profile memory (10) freshly updated after each trip given.
- the load profile storage is in the Rule (but not necessary) part of the crane control (2).
- the positions of the touch areas (12) for the ship targets (13) adapt to the current load profile (8).
- the Positions do not drop below the hatch height, however Automatic driving down into the ship does not take place.
- the height of the ship's railing is the ship's hatch height (37). The crane operator can also reach this height Adjust the touch area.
- the touch areas contain e.g. "Advance towards the country” (20) and "Advance towards water” (21). If the crane operator after pressing a target touch area (14) another the lead areas (20) or (21) touches, then the Horizontal component of the selected target advantageous by an adjustable distance (e.g. 0.5 m) towards the country or shifted towards the water.
- the crane operators need this function, for example, when you get one on the ship Containers to be loaded for easier placement on the neighboring container want to lean.
- a loading profile detection device (4) delivers after each Katzfahrt the current horizontal and vertical positions the top container on the ship positions (13) as well obstacles such as the ship's rail (37) to the Load profile store (10). This transfers the data the target device (5) for the purpose of representation on the Touchscreen (11) and to the load transport system (1) as Obstacle coordinates.
- the load profile detection is "Stowage Profile Scanner” from Telerob, Kiel, Germany (see Appendix 3).
- This device evaluates the data a distance measuring laser (34), which on the water side Front of the crane trolley (17) is attached by this with being moved across the ship, and down vertically permanent distance measurements to the surfaces (Container [35], ship's floor [36] or ship's rail [37]), which the laser beam hits.
- the load profile acquisition device has an image evaluation, which from the laser distance measurement data container (35) and others Objects, e.g. the ship's rail (37) is detected and as such in the data record.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
- Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Schiffpositionen (13)
- Fahrspuren an Land (14)
- Absetzposition für die Schiffslukendeckel (15)
- Parkposition der Krankatze (16)
Claims (3)
- Lasttransportsystem, insbesondere für Container, mit einem Kran, einem PC mit Zielansteuerungsprogramm und einer Sensorik zur Lastpositionserfassung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ein Zielvorgabegerät aufweist.
- Lasttransportsystem, insbesondere für Container, mit einem Kran, einem PC mit Zielansteuerungsprogramm und einer Sensorik zur Lastpositionserfassung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zielvorgabegerät einen Touchscreen, insbesondere einen indirekt (ohne Schalter) arbeitenden Touchscreen aufweist.
- Lasttransportsystem, insbesondere für Container, mit einem Kran, einem PC mit Zielansteuerungsprogramm und einer Sensorik zur Lastpositionserfassung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sensorik einen optischen Lasterfassungssensor, insbesondere einen Laserscanner aufweist..
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10001023A DE10001023A1 (de) | 2000-01-13 | 2000-01-13 | Lasttransportsystem, insbesondere für Container |
DE10001023 | 2000-01-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1116684A1 true EP1116684A1 (de) | 2001-07-18 |
EP1116684B1 EP1116684B1 (de) | 2006-08-02 |
Family
ID=7627305
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01100745A Expired - Lifetime EP1116684B1 (de) | 2000-01-13 | 2001-01-12 | Lasttransportsystem, insbesondere für Container |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1116684B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE334929T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10001023A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002064486A1 (de) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Betriebsverfahren und bedienungseinrichtung für automatisierte containerkaikrane |
WO2004016543A1 (de) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum betrieb eines containerkrans |
AT504557A3 (de) * | 2006-11-16 | 2014-10-15 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum navigieren eines transportmittels für waren |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10224312A1 (de) | 2002-05-31 | 2004-12-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Automatisierung des Be- und Entladens von Containerschiffen in Containerterminals und entsprechende Kranautomatisierungsanlage |
DE102005002192B4 (de) * | 2005-01-17 | 2008-08-14 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Krananlage, insbesondere eines Containerkrans, sowie Krananlage, insbesondere Containerkran |
DE102007037878A1 (de) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-12 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Steuerungsprogramm zur Bewegung einer seilgeführten Last von einem Startpunkt zu einem Zielpunkt |
CN103101840B (zh) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-08-12 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | 一种门座式起重机plc现场总线的通信方法 |
CN103072897A (zh) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-01 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | 一种dp总线构架的门座式起重机plc通信方法 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5152408A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1992-10-06 | Hans Tax | Container crane installation |
US5335557A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1994-08-09 | Taizo Yasutake | Touch sensitive input control device |
JPH07125980A (ja) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-05-16 | Kajima Corp | 運転状態表示装置を備えたクレーン制御装置 |
EP0677478A2 (de) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-18 | Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd | Verfahren zum führerlosen Betrieb eines Krans und Apparat dazu |
US5645181A (en) * | 1992-02-12 | 1997-07-08 | Kato Works Co., Ltd. | Method for detecting a crane hook lifting distance |
WO1997045358A1 (de) * | 1996-05-24 | 1997-12-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Anordnung und verfahren zur lastkollisionsvermeidung bei einem hängelastbewegungsgerät |
EP0847958A1 (de) * | 1996-12-10 | 1998-06-17 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Frachtforderungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Wegeinstellung eines Krans |
DE19803202A1 (de) * | 1998-01-28 | 1999-07-29 | Tax Technical Consultancy Gmbh | Zieldetektionseinrichtung |
EP0985630A1 (de) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-03-15 | Telerob Gesellschaft für Fernhantierungsstechnik mbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung von Ladeprofilen biem Be- und Entladen von Containern |
-
2000
- 2000-01-13 DE DE10001023A patent/DE10001023A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-01-12 DE DE50110574T patent/DE50110574D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-12 EP EP01100745A patent/EP1116684B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-12 AT AT01100745T patent/ATE334929T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5152408A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1992-10-06 | Hans Tax | Container crane installation |
US5335557A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1994-08-09 | Taizo Yasutake | Touch sensitive input control device |
US5645181A (en) * | 1992-02-12 | 1997-07-08 | Kato Works Co., Ltd. | Method for detecting a crane hook lifting distance |
JPH07125980A (ja) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-05-16 | Kajima Corp | 運転状態表示装置を備えたクレーン制御装置 |
EP0677478A2 (de) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-18 | Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd | Verfahren zum führerlosen Betrieb eines Krans und Apparat dazu |
WO1997045358A1 (de) * | 1996-05-24 | 1997-12-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Anordnung und verfahren zur lastkollisionsvermeidung bei einem hängelastbewegungsgerät |
EP0847958A1 (de) * | 1996-12-10 | 1998-06-17 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Frachtforderungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Wegeinstellung eines Krans |
DE19803202A1 (de) * | 1998-01-28 | 1999-07-29 | Tax Technical Consultancy Gmbh | Zieldetektionseinrichtung |
EP0985630A1 (de) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-03-15 | Telerob Gesellschaft für Fernhantierungsstechnik mbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung von Ladeprofilen biem Be- und Entladen von Containern |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1995, no. 08 29 September 1995 (1995-09-29) * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002064486A1 (de) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Betriebsverfahren und bedienungseinrichtung für automatisierte containerkaikrane |
US6965823B2 (en) | 2001-02-13 | 2005-11-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Operating method and device for operating automated container quay cranes |
CN100431941C (zh) * | 2001-02-13 | 2008-11-12 | 西门子公司 | 自动化集装箱码头起重机的运行方法和操作装置 |
WO2004016543A1 (de) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum betrieb eines containerkrans |
AT504557A3 (de) * | 2006-11-16 | 2014-10-15 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum navigieren eines transportmittels für waren |
AT504557B1 (de) * | 2006-11-16 | 2015-09-15 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum navigieren eines transportmittels für waren |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50110574D1 (de) | 2006-09-14 |
EP1116684B1 (de) | 2006-08-02 |
DE10001023A1 (de) | 2001-07-19 |
ATE334929T1 (de) | 2006-08-15 |
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