EP1065447A2 - Verteiler für thermisches System mit Zwangsumlauf - Google Patents
Verteiler für thermisches System mit Zwangsumlauf Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1065447A2 EP1065447A2 EP00202307A EP00202307A EP1065447A2 EP 1065447 A2 EP1065447 A2 EP 1065447A2 EP 00202307 A EP00202307 A EP 00202307A EP 00202307 A EP00202307 A EP 00202307A EP 1065447 A2 EP1065447 A2 EP 1065447A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heating system
- distribution manifold
- forced circulation
- circulation heating
- recirculation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028016 temperature homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
- F24D3/1058—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system disposition of pipes and pipe connections
- F24D3/1066—Distributors for heating liquids
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a distribution manifold for forced circulation heating system comprising a first set of connections apt to associate it with delivery and recirculation lines of the first part of the heating system which presents radiant ducts built in walls and a second set of connections apt to associate it with delivery and recirculation lines of the second part of the heating system which presents external radiators.
- heating systems in particular heating systems for household users, consists of forced circulation heating systems with heating elements built in the floor in each household system.
- hot water from the boiler reaches a distribution manifold, which transfers it to a delivery duct where a centrifugal pump ensures the forced circulation towards the household system.
- the heating elements consist mainly of built-in radiant elements, i.e. pipe coils buried in the floor or also in the walls.
- a recirculation duct takes the water from the heating elements to a mixing valve, which is controlled by special temperature sensors and mixes the hot delivery water with the cold recirculation water.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a distribution manifold for forced circulation heating system, which is coplanar.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a distribution manifold for forced circulation heating system, which is stronger and more reliable.
- Figure 1 shows a draft diagram of a forced circulation heating system in which reference number 1 indicates a boiler that transfers hot water to a distribution manifold block 2 by means of a boiler delivery line 18.
- the distribution manifold block 2 returns to the boiler 1 the water used for heating by means of a boiler recirculation line 19.
- the above-mentioned distribution manifold block 2 is connected to a radiant system built in the floor 3, by means of a delivery line of the floor system 4, on which the mixing unit 5 is placed, followed by the pump 6.
- the ducts 7 branch off from the delivery line of the floor system 4 towards their pipe coils 8 allocated in different household systems.
- the recirculation ducts 9 join a recirculation line of the floor system 10, which returns to the distribution manifold block 2 to join the boiler recirculation line 19.
- the recirculation line of the floor system 10 also presents an offtake 20 that feeds mixing unit 5.
- the above-mentioned mixing unit 5 corresponds mainly a three-way valve driven by an actuator controlled by a control unit 11, which receives information on the temperature by the sensors that are not indicated here and is programmed to choke appropriately the flows received from the recirculation line of the floor system 10 and from the distribution manifold block 2.
- the distribution manifold block 2 is connected also to a second system, which consists of external radiators 12, comprising a delivery line 16 of the external radiators, from which ducts 13 branch off towards external radiators 14 placed in household systems.
- Return ducts 15 join a recirculation line 17 of the external radiators, which joins the recirculation line of the boiler 19.
- Figure 2 shows a forced circulation heating system according to the present invention.
- the distribution manifold block 2 comprising a distribution manifold element 22 obtained as a monobloc brass casting.
- the above-mentioned distribution manifold element 22 comprises a boiler delivery connector 23 and a boiler return connector 24 apt to house corresponding on-off ball valves 25, which make the distribution manifold element 22 communicate with the boiler 1, not represented here.
- Connector 23 transfers the hot water on one side to the first branch corresponding to the radiant system built in the floor 3 and on the other side to a second branch corresponding to the second system made of external radiators 12; said connector 23 feeds an output connector 27, which feeds a delivery and a flow rate adjustment duct 28, obtained as a monobloc brass casting, as well as for the second branch to a duct for external radiators 26.
- the delivery and flow rate adjustment duct 28 which is used to adjust the hydraulic charge between the radiant system built in the floor 3 and the second system with external radiators 12, is completed with a fast coupling 29 on the monobloc of the distribution manifold element 22, which allows to connect a bypass valve 30 that is used to adjust manually the flow rate on the second system of the external radiators 12. Downstream of this bypass valve 30, a thermometer 31 is placed in a special housing provided in the monobloc of the delivery and flow rate adjustment duct 28. As an alternative, a probe can be provided and remote controlled from the control unit 11 of figure 1.
- the delivery and flow rate adjustment duct 28 ends with two ways, represented by a delivery connector 32 and a vent connector 33, apt to house a nonreturn valve 34, whose function is to prevent mixing with the cold recirculating water, together with a vent connector 35 of the distribution manifold element 22, on which this nonreturn valve 34 is fixed by means of a ring nut 36.
- the distribution manifold 22 presents also a common return duct 38 that flows in the boiler return connector 24, which, by means of a special connecting branch 37 is joint to the vent connector 35 and to a recirculation connection block 42 of the floor system, which is obtained as a monobloc brass casting.
- the above-mentioned recirculation connection block 42 of the floor system allows the inflow of the water coming from the recirculation line of the floor system 10; this water must be transferred towards the boiler recirculation line 19, as well as towards the mixing unit 5, incorporating the offtake 20 represented in figure 1.
- the nonreturn valve 34 housed in the vent connector 35 and in the vent connector 33 is used to prevent the recirculation water from flowing back without control in the delivery and flow rate adjustment duct 28.
- the duct for external radiators 26 and the common return duct 38 are placed in parallel and connected by means of the inlet openings 39.
- the connectors 40 alternate with the connectors 41, which are connected to the return ducts 15. Therefore, the common return duct 38 represents the terminal part of the recirculation line of the external radiators 17 of figure 1, as well as, by means of the connecting branch 37, of the recirculation line of the floor system 10.
- the special housing provided in the monobloc houses a nonreturn valve 43 in order to prevent high temperature flows deriving in particular from the delivery and flow rate adjustment duct 28 as well as form the duct of the external radiators 26 from entering in the recirculation line of the floor system 10 or in the delivery line of the floor system 4, apart from pump 6, where temperature sensors are placed as described later.
- the recirculation connection block on the floor system 42 houses a thermometer 44 used for measuring the temperature of the water returning from the recirculation line of the floor system 10, on the path of the derivation 20 as shown in figure 1.
- the recirculation connection block of the floor system 42 Downstream the thermometer 44, the recirculation connection block of the floor system 42 houses a pressure gauge holder 45, apt to hold a pressure gauge that is not shown here.
- a three-way valve 46 connected to the recirculation connection block of the floor system 42, together with an actuator 47, controlled by the control unit 11, forms the mixing unit 5.
- This three-way valve 46 has its three ways related to the delivery duct 32 of the delivery and flow rate adjustment duct 28, to the recirculation connection block of the floor system 42, which is downstream of the influx of the recirculation branch 10, with the duct for external radiators 26, and to the pump 6, respectively.
- a measure duct is connected 48, obtained as a monobloc brass casting, which comprises a housing for a probe of the temperature of the mixed fluid 49, and a housing for a safety probe 50, consisting of a safety thermostat when the temperature of the delivery water is too high, and it is connected to the delivery line of the floor system 4.
- the other end of this measure duct 48 is connected to a distribution manifold 54 of the floor system, which is part of the floor radiant system 3 and comprises a delivery duct 55 and a return manifold 56.
- the delivery manifold 54 is provided with several connectors 51, each provided with electrothermal valves 52, which allow to intercept the direct flows to the single household systems. These connectors 51 allow to connect in particular to the ducts 7 of the floor radiant system 3 of figure 1.
- the return manifold 56 comprises the connectors 53 for connecting to the recirculation ducts 9 of the floor radiant system 3.
- the distribution manifold 22 receives hot water from the boiler delivery line 18 through the connector 23 and transfers it through the outlet connector 27 to the delivery and flow rate adjustment duct 28, and from here to the delivery connector 32, which communicates with the three-way mixing valve 46, from which, as described above, it reaches the delivery line of the floor system 4 and, by means of the distribution manifolds of the floor system 54, to the floor radiant system 3.
- the hot water coming from the connector 23 is also transferred, through the duct for the external radiators 26, the inlet openings 39 and the connectors 40 to the external radiator system 12.
- the common return duct 38 completes through the connectors 41 the recirculation line of the external radiators 17 as well as the recirculation line of the floor system 10.
- the distribution manifold 22 includes advantageously in a single monobloc element:
- vent connector 35 and the recirculation connector of the floor system 42 are apt to receive the nonreturn valves 34 and 43 advantageously.
- the delivery and flow rate adjustment duct 28 is obtained as a monobloc, preset to be coupled with the bypass valve 30, and containing a housing for the thermometer 31, as well as the delivery connector 32 and the connector 33, apt to house the nonreturn valve 34.
- the recirculation connection block of the floor system 42 consists of a single monobloc that comprises a special housing for the nonreturn valve 43, a housing for the thermometer 44, the pressure gauge holder 45, and connections towards the three-way valve 46, the recirculation line of the floor system 10 and the distribution manifold 22.
- the measure duct 48 is obtained as a monobloc brass casting, which comprises a housing for the probe of the temperature of the mixed fluid 49, and a housing for the safety probe 50 and connections towards the pump 6 and the delivery line of the floor system 4.
- the distribution manifold for forced circulation thermal system according to the present invention is advantageously manufactured as a one-piece casting, whose connectors are already fit and preset to be related to the connectors of the hydraulic circuits to which they must be interconnected as well as fit and preset to house nonreturn or ball valves.
- the distribution manifold for forced circulation thermal system according to the present invention is coplanar, making the installation and assembly with the other hydraulic circuits considerably easy, both for accessing it and for future maintenance operations.
- the distribution manifold for forced circulation thermal system according to the present invention is extremely sturdy and long-lasting in comparison with the common connectors since it is manufactured as a one-piece brass casting.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT1999TO000123U ITTO990123U1 (it) | 1999-06-30 | 1999-06-30 | Collettore di distribuzione per impianto termico a circoscrizione for-zata. |
ITTO990123U | 1999-06-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1065447A2 true EP1065447A2 (de) | 2001-01-03 |
EP1065447A3 EP1065447A3 (de) | 2002-11-20 |
Family
ID=11417487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00202307A Withdrawn EP1065447A3 (de) | 1999-06-30 | 2000-06-30 | Verteiler für thermisches System mit Zwangsumlauf |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1065447A3 (de) |
IT (1) | ITTO990123U1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1772677A3 (de) * | 2005-10-07 | 2009-07-29 | WATTS INDUSTRIES ITALIA S.r.l. | Monoblockteil für ein Multifunktionsventil und Monoblock-Multifunktionsventil zum Beaufschlagen und Steuern eines Fluids für Plattenheizkörper |
WO2009147136A1 (de) * | 2008-06-07 | 2009-12-10 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Leitungsanordnung zur temperierung von zwei emperierkreisen von gebäuden |
WO2010094282A3 (de) * | 2009-02-18 | 2011-03-10 | Hans-Georg Baunach | Heizungs- oder kühlungsanlage und verfahren zum betrieb einer heizungs- oder kühlungsanlage |
WO2011054348A1 (de) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-12 | Invensor Gmbh | Kältestation als zentrale hydraulische schaltung und verteilung für sorptionsmaschinen |
ITVI20100106A1 (it) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-17 | Claudio Bortolaso | "apparato e metodo per il controllo degli impianti termici, in particolare per gli impianti radianti". |
EP2498008A3 (de) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-07-16 | Michael Hertneck | Flächenheizeinrichtung und Anschlussbox |
WO2018182987A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | Carrier Corporation | Hydraulic control module and heat reclaim water system |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2041862A5 (de) * | 1969-04-10 | 1971-02-05 | Martin Juan Antonio | |
GB1370304A (en) * | 1972-10-12 | 1974-10-16 | Paveley A J | System for circulating heated fluid |
US3986666A (en) * | 1976-01-02 | 1976-10-19 | Antonio Rietti | Distributor for hot water heating systems |
EP0312505A1 (de) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-04-19 | Vincenza Giordano | Verteil- und Abschlussvorrichtung für hydraulische Systeme, insbesondere für Hauswassersysteme |
EP0592788A1 (de) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-04-20 | Meinrad Grammer | Rohrverteiler mit hydraulischem Entkoppler |
DE19642721A1 (de) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-04-24 | Guillot Ind Sa | Anschlußvorrichtung für einen geregelten Heizkessel zur Speisung und Regelung von zwei Heizkreisläufen |
EP0810406A2 (de) * | 1996-05-30 | 1997-12-03 | Tifell Electro Solar Sintens, S.A. | Einteiliger Sammler-Verteiler für Heizungs-und Heisswasseranlagen |
US5695118A (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1997-12-09 | Roth Scandinavia Ab | Fluid control system |
DE19755823A1 (de) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-07-23 | Beul Aba Gmbh | Anschlußeinrichtung für Heizungsrohre o. dgl. |
EP1039249A2 (de) * | 1999-03-22 | 2000-09-27 | KERMI GmbH | Ventilanordnung |
-
1999
- 1999-06-30 IT IT1999TO000123U patent/ITTO990123U1/it unknown
-
2000
- 2000-06-30 EP EP00202307A patent/EP1065447A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2041862A5 (de) * | 1969-04-10 | 1971-02-05 | Martin Juan Antonio | |
GB1370304A (en) * | 1972-10-12 | 1974-10-16 | Paveley A J | System for circulating heated fluid |
US3986666A (en) * | 1976-01-02 | 1976-10-19 | Antonio Rietti | Distributor for hot water heating systems |
EP0312505A1 (de) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-04-19 | Vincenza Giordano | Verteil- und Abschlussvorrichtung für hydraulische Systeme, insbesondere für Hauswassersysteme |
US5695118A (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1997-12-09 | Roth Scandinavia Ab | Fluid control system |
EP0592788A1 (de) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-04-20 | Meinrad Grammer | Rohrverteiler mit hydraulischem Entkoppler |
DE19642721A1 (de) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-04-24 | Guillot Ind Sa | Anschlußvorrichtung für einen geregelten Heizkessel zur Speisung und Regelung von zwei Heizkreisläufen |
EP0810406A2 (de) * | 1996-05-30 | 1997-12-03 | Tifell Electro Solar Sintens, S.A. | Einteiliger Sammler-Verteiler für Heizungs-und Heisswasseranlagen |
DE19755823A1 (de) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-07-23 | Beul Aba Gmbh | Anschlußeinrichtung für Heizungsrohre o. dgl. |
EP1039249A2 (de) * | 1999-03-22 | 2000-09-27 | KERMI GmbH | Ventilanordnung |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1772677A3 (de) * | 2005-10-07 | 2009-07-29 | WATTS INDUSTRIES ITALIA S.r.l. | Monoblockteil für ein Multifunktionsventil und Monoblock-Multifunktionsventil zum Beaufschlagen und Steuern eines Fluids für Plattenheizkörper |
WO2009147136A1 (de) * | 2008-06-07 | 2009-12-10 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Leitungsanordnung zur temperierung von zwei emperierkreisen von gebäuden |
WO2010094282A3 (de) * | 2009-02-18 | 2011-03-10 | Hans-Georg Baunach | Heizungs- oder kühlungsanlage und verfahren zum betrieb einer heizungs- oder kühlungsanlage |
WO2011054348A1 (de) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-12 | Invensor Gmbh | Kältestation als zentrale hydraulische schaltung und verteilung für sorptionsmaschinen |
AU2010314560B2 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2015-04-30 | Invensor Gmbh | Cooling station as a central hydraulic circuit and distribution system for sorption machines |
EP2496888B1 (de) | 2009-11-04 | 2017-02-22 | InvenSor GmbH | Sorptionsmaschine |
ITVI20100106A1 (it) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-17 | Claudio Bortolaso | "apparato e metodo per il controllo degli impianti termici, in particolare per gli impianti radianti". |
EP2388529A1 (de) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-11-23 | Claudio BORTOLASO | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung von Wärmesystemen, und zwar Strahlersystemen |
EP2498008A3 (de) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-07-16 | Michael Hertneck | Flächenheizeinrichtung und Anschlussbox |
WO2018182987A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | Carrier Corporation | Hydraulic control module and heat reclaim water system |
CN108662810A (zh) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-16 | 开利公司 | 水力控制模块及热回收水系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITTO990123U1 (it) | 2000-12-30 |
EP1065447A3 (de) | 2002-11-20 |
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