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EP1064624B1 - Method for verifying the state of a device used to examine sheet items - Google Patents

Method for verifying the state of a device used to examine sheet items Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1064624B1
EP1064624B1 EP00902599A EP00902599A EP1064624B1 EP 1064624 B1 EP1064624 B1 EP 1064624B1 EP 00902599 A EP00902599 A EP 00902599A EP 00902599 A EP00902599 A EP 00902599A EP 1064624 B1 EP1064624 B1 EP 1064624B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light
measuring window
filter
measuring
detector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00902599A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1064624A1 (en
Inventor
Achim Philipp
Heinz Hornung
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Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
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Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1064624A1 publication Critical patent/EP1064624A1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/06Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
    • G07D7/12Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for checking the state of a Device for testing sheet material, the at least one lighting device, has a translucent measuring window and a detector.
  • a device of the type mentioned above is e.g. known from WO98 / 26276.
  • the light emitted by a lighting device passes through a translucent measuring window on the sheet material to be tested. That from Light reflected from the sheet is then detected and evaluated.
  • Measuring window can become dirty during operation. If the measurement window is dirty, e.g. less light from the irradiation device for sheet material to be tested, whereby the measurement signal drops.
  • sheet material cannot be determined whether the weaker measurement signal to contamination of the measuring window or to the condition of the inspecting leaf material. As a result, it is due to the soiling of the measuring window leads to a misjudgment of the test item Leaf crops can come. This will increase the reliability of the Inspection of sheet material impaired.
  • GB-A-2 109 923 discloses an active one Change of electronic amplification in one Banknote checker if the device is dirty.
  • the invention has for its object a method and a device for checking the condition of a testing device for sheet material to propose the finding of with little technical effort contamination affecting the measurement in a measurement window the test device allows. According to the invention the task is accomplished by solved the features specified in the independent claims.
  • the UV light transmitted through the measurement window from a UV filter is filtered so that only a small proportion passes the filter and is passed to a detector. This transmitted through the filter The proportion of UV light is detected and used to determine the degree of contamination of the measurement window evaluated.
  • the evaluation is preferably carried out in such a way that for a clean measurement window a lighting profile is recorded and saved, which with the illumination profile currently obtained from the detected signal is compared. Based on the deviation of the currently recorded Lighting profile from the saved lighting profile can the degree of contamination of the measuring window can be determined. Instead of However, lighting profiles can also integrate the measured values with each other be compared. In both cases, a deviation points to one Contamination of the measuring window.
  • the sensitivity is preferably used to determine the degree of contamination of the detector, for example, by extending the integration time or also the light intensity of the lighting device or also the signal amplification compared to normal operation at the Check of sheet material increased.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of the principle of operation in a schematic representation for the detection of contamination in a measuring window.
  • the measurement window 2 is used here by a lighting device e.g. of two UV lamps 1 irradiated with UV light 5. That transmitted through the measurement window UV light 5 is filtered by means of a UV filter 3 such that only a small one Portion 6 of the UV light 5 reaches a detector 4. Only this part of UV light is detected and used to determine the degree of contamination of the measurement window evaluated.
  • the current measured value is included a stored reference value compared with a clean measurement window is obtained. The comparison can be based on the integrated Measured values or also based on the recorded lighting profiles in certain cycles, which depend on the operating time.
  • the Evaluation is based only on the UV light portion 6 that passes through the filter 3 and this proportion compared to that of the lighting device emitted UV light 5 is low, for example only a few Percent is preferably the sensitivity of the detector, for example by an extension of the integration time or also the Luminous intensity of the lighting device or the signal amplification to check the status of the measuring window compared to the operation increased when checking the sheet material, which facilitates the evaluation and is improved.
  • Figure 2 shows a device for checking sheet material, in particular banknotes in which, for example, two measuring windows 2 are provided, which are spaced from each other. Every measurement window is here a lighting device 1, e.g. in the form of two UV lamps 1 assigned.
  • the transported between the measuring windows 2 and not here banknote shown is e.g. in the authenticity check on both sides with UV light stimulated, with the light reflected from the banknote on each side is detected by one detector 4 each.
  • banknotes emit when excited by UV light, light in the visible wavelength range, which is one of the criteria for the authenticity of banknotes.
  • a UV filter 3 is arranged in front of the detectors 4, through which the Measurement signal of the banknote is not affected, however, because of the filters 3 the light reflected by the banknote in the visible wavelength range is let through.
  • the status of the measuring windows is checked preferably by irradiating the measuring window 2 on both sides by means of the UV light 5 emitted by the lighting devices 1 in each case UV light 5 transmitted through the measuring window 2 is emitted by the filters 3 filtered such that only a small proportion 6, for example some Percent, is passed to the detectors 4.
  • the one through the filters 3 transmitted portion 6 of the UV light 5 is detected and for determination of the degree of contamination of the measuring window evaluated.
  • these can also be from only one Side are irradiated with UV light, as already related to Figure 1 has been described.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for checking the state of an apparatus for testing sheet material having at least one illumination device, transparent measuring window and detector. For ascertaining the soiling of a measuring window according to the invention the latter is irradiated with UV light by an illumination device, the UV light transmitted through the measuring window being filtered by a UV filter such that only a small fraction passes the filter and reaches a detector. Said fraction of UV light transmitted through the filter is detected and evaluated for determining the degree of soiling of the measuring window.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Überprüfung des Zustands einer Vorrichtung zur Prüfung von Blattgut, die wenigstens eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung, ein lichtdurchlässiges Meßfenster und einen Detektor aufweist.The invention relates to a method for checking the state of a Device for testing sheet material, the at least one lighting device, has a translucent measuring window and a detector.

Eine Vorrichtung der oben genannten Art ist z.B. aus der WO98/26276 bekannt. Das von einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung emittierte Licht trifft durch ein lichtdurchlässiges Meßfenster auf das zu prüfende Blattgut auf. Das vom Blattgut remittierte Licht wird dann detektiert und ausgewertet.A device of the type mentioned above is e.g. known from WO98 / 26276. The light emitted by a lighting device passes through a translucent measuring window on the sheet material to be tested. That from Light reflected from the sheet is then detected and evaluated.

Bei der bekannten Prüfvorrichtung für Blattgut besteht das Problem, daß das Meßfenster während des Betriebs verschmutzen kann. Wenn das Meßfenster verschmutzt ist, gelangt z.B. weniger Licht der Bestrahlungseinrichtung zum zu prüfenden Blattgut, wodurch das Meßsignal sinkt. Bei der Prüfung des Blattguts kann jedoch nicht festgestellt werden, ob das schwächere Meßsignal auf eine Verschmutzung des Meßfensters oder auf den Zustand des zu prüfenden Blattguts zurückzuführen ist. Dies hat zur Folge, daß es aufgrund der Verschmutzung des Meßfensters zu einer Fehlbeurteilung des zu prüfenden Blattguts kommen kann. Dadurch wird die Zuverlässigkeit bei der Prüfung von Blattgut beeinträchtigt.In the known testing device for sheet material, there is the problem that Measuring window can become dirty during operation. If the measurement window is dirty, e.g. less light from the irradiation device for sheet material to be tested, whereby the measurement signal drops. When examining the However, sheet material cannot be determined whether the weaker measurement signal to contamination of the measuring window or to the condition of the inspecting leaf material. As a result, it is due to the soiling of the measuring window leads to a misjudgment of the test item Leaf crops can come. This will increase the reliability of the Inspection of sheet material impaired.

GB-A-2 109 923 offenbart eine sellsttätige Änderung der elektronischen Verstärkung in einem Banknotenprüfgerät bei Verschmutzung des Geräts.GB-A-2 109 923 discloses an active one Change of electronic amplification in one Banknote checker if the device is dirty.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Überprüfung des Zustandes einer Prüfvorrichtung für Blattgut vorzuschlagen, die mit geringem technischem Aufwand die Feststellung von die Messung beeinträchtigenden Verschmutzungen bei einem Meßfenster der Prüfvorrichtung ermöglicht. Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch die in den unabhängigen Ansprüchen angegebenen Merkmale gelöst. The invention has for its object a method and a device for checking the condition of a testing device for sheet material to propose the finding of with little technical effort contamination affecting the measurement in a measurement window the test device allows. According to the invention the task is accomplished by solved the features specified in the independent claims.

Erfindungsgemäß wird zur Feststellung von Verschmutzungen bei einem Meßfenster dieses von einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung mit UV-Licht bestrahlt, wobei das durch das Meßfenster transmittierte UV-Licht von einem UV-Filter derart gefiltert wird, daß nur ein geringer Anteil den Filter passiert und zu einem Detektor durchgelassen wird. Dieser durch den Filter transmittierte Anteil des UV-Lichts wird detektiert und zur Bestimmung des Verschmutzungsgrades des Meßfensters ausgewertet.According to the invention for the detection of contamination in a Measurement window irradiated with UV light by an illumination device, the UV light transmitted through the measurement window from a UV filter is filtered so that only a small proportion passes the filter and is passed to a detector. This transmitted through the filter The proportion of UV light is detected and used to determine the degree of contamination of the measurement window evaluated.

Vorzugsweise erfolgt die Auswertung derart, daß für ein sauberes Meßfenster ein Beleuchtungsprofil aufgenommen und gespeichert wird, das mit dem jeweils aktuell aus dem detektierten Signal erhaltenen Beleuchtungsprofil verglichen wird. Anhand der Abweichung des aktuell aufgenommenen Beleuchtungsprofils von dem gespeicherten Beleuchtungsprofil kann der Verschmutzungsgrad des Meßfensters bestimmt werden. Anstelle von Beleuchtungsprofilen können jedoch auch die integrierten Meßwerte miteinander verglichen werden. In beiden Fällen weist eine Abweichung auf eine Verschmutzung des Meßfensters hin.The evaluation is preferably carried out in such a way that for a clean measurement window a lighting profile is recorded and saved, which with the illumination profile currently obtained from the detected signal is compared. Based on the deviation of the currently recorded Lighting profile from the saved lighting profile can the degree of contamination of the measuring window can be determined. Instead of However, lighting profiles can also integrate the measured values with each other be compared. In both cases, a deviation points to one Contamination of the measuring window.

Zur Bestimmung des Verschmutzungsgrades wird vorzugsweise die Empfindlichkeit des Detektors beispielsweise durch eine Verlängerung der Integrationszeit oder auch die Leuchtintensität der Beleuchtungseinrichtung oder auch die Signalverstärkung gegenüber dem normalen Betrieb bei der Prüfung des Blattguts erhöht. Weitere Vorteile sowie Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen sowie der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und Ausführungsbeispielen der Erfindung anhand der beigefügten Figuren. The sensitivity is preferably used to determine the degree of contamination of the detector, for example, by extending the integration time or also the light intensity of the lighting device or also the signal amplification compared to normal operation at the Check of sheet material increased. Further advantages as well as further training of the Invention result from the dependent claims and the following Description and embodiments of the invention based on the attached figures.

Darin zeigen:

Figur 1
das Funktionsprinzip der Überprüfung des Zustands einer Vorrichtung zur Prüfung von Blattgut,
Figur 2
ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Vorrichtung mit beidseitigen Detektoren.
In it show:
Figure 1
the functional principle of checking the condition of a device for checking sheet material,
Figure 2
an embodiment of a device with bilateral detectors.

Figur 1 zeigt beispielhaft in schematischer Darstellung das Funktionsprinzip zur Feststellung von Verschmutzungen bei einem Meßfenster. Das Meßfenster 2 wird hierbei von einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung z.B. von zwei UV-Lampen 1 mit UV-Licht 5 bestrahlt. Das durch das Meßfenster transmittierte UV-Licht 5 wird mittels eines UV-Filters 3 derart gefiltert, daß nur ein geringer Anteil 6 des UV-Lichts 5 zu einem Detektor 4 gelangt. Nur dieser Anteil des UV-Lichts wird detektiert und zur Bestimmung des Verschmutzungsgrades des Meßfensters ausgewertet. Dabei wird der aktuelle Meßwert mit einem gespeicherten Referenzwert verglichen, der bei einem sauberen Meßfenster erhalten wird. Der Vergleich kann hierbei anhand der integrierten Meßwerte oder auch anhand der aufgenommenen Beleuchtungsprofile in bestimmten Zyklen, die von der Betriebsdauer abhängen, erfolgen. Da der Auswertung nur der UV-Lichtanteil 6, der den Filter 3 passiert, zugrundegelegt wird und dieser Anteil im Vergleich zu dem von der Beleuchtungseinrichtung abgestrahlten UV-Licht 5 gering ist, der beispielsweise nur einige Prozent beträgt, wird vorzugsweise die Empfindlichkeit des Detektors beispielsweise durch eine Verlängerung der Integrationszeit oder auch die Leuchtintensität der Beleuchtungseinrichtung oder auch die Signalverstärkung zur Überprüfung des Zustands des Meßfensters gegenüber dem Betrieb bei der Prüfung des Blattguts erhöht, wodurch die Auswertung erleichtert und verbessert wird. Figure 1 shows an example of the principle of operation in a schematic representation for the detection of contamination in a measuring window. The measurement window 2 is used here by a lighting device e.g. of two UV lamps 1 irradiated with UV light 5. That transmitted through the measurement window UV light 5 is filtered by means of a UV filter 3 such that only a small one Portion 6 of the UV light 5 reaches a detector 4. Only this part of UV light is detected and used to determine the degree of contamination of the measurement window evaluated. The current measured value is included a stored reference value compared with a clean measurement window is obtained. The comparison can be based on the integrated Measured values or also based on the recorded lighting profiles in certain cycles, which depend on the operating time. Since the Evaluation is based only on the UV light portion 6 that passes through the filter 3 and this proportion compared to that of the lighting device emitted UV light 5 is low, for example only a few Percent is preferably the sensitivity of the detector, for example by an extension of the integration time or also the Luminous intensity of the lighting device or the signal amplification to check the status of the measuring window compared to the operation increased when checking the sheet material, which facilitates the evaluation and is improved.

Figur 2 zeigt eine Vorrichtung zur Überprüfung von Blattgut, insbesondere von Banknoten, bei der beispielsweise zwei Meßfenster 2 vorgesehen sind, die in einem Abstand gegenüber angeordnet sind. Jedem Meßfenster ist hierbei eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung 1, z.B. in Form zweier UV-Lampen 1 zugeordnet. Die zwischen den Meßfenstern 2 transportierte und hier nicht dargestellte Banknote wird z.B. bei der Echtheitsprüfung beidseitig mit UV-Licht angeregt, wobei das auf jeder Seite von der Banknote remittierte Licht von jeweils einem Detekor 4 erfaßt wird. Beispielsweise emittieren Banknoten bei Anregung durch UV-Licht, Licht im sichtbaren Wellenlängenbereich, was unter anderem ein Kriterium für die Echtheit der Banknoten darstellt. Vor den Detektoren 4 ist jeweils ein UV-Filter 3 angeordnet, durch den das Meßsignal der Banknote jedoch nicht beeinträchtigt wird, da von den Filtern 3 das von der Banknote im sichtbaren Wellenlängenbereich remittierte Licht durchgelassen wird. Die Überprüfung des Zustands der Meßfenster erfolgt vorzugsweise durch beidseitige Bestrahlung der Meßfenster 2 mittels des von den Beleuchtungseinrichtungen 1 jeweils abgestrahlten UV-Lichts 5. Das durch die Meßfenster 2 transmittierte UV-Licht 5 wird hierbei von den Filtern 3 derart gefiltert, daß nur ein geringer Anteil 6, der beispielsweise einige Prozent beträgt, zu den Detektoren 4 durchgelassen wird. Der durch die Filter 3 transmittierte Anteil 6 des UV-Lichts 5 wird detektiert und zur Bestimmung des Verschmutzungsgrades der Meßfenster ausgewertet. Zur Überprüfung des Zustandes der Meßfenster 2 können diese auch nur von einer Seite mit UV-Licht bestrahlt werden, wie dies bereits im Zusammenhang mit Figur 1 beschrieben worden ist.Figure 2 shows a device for checking sheet material, in particular banknotes in which, for example, two measuring windows 2 are provided, which are spaced from each other. Every measurement window is here a lighting device 1, e.g. in the form of two UV lamps 1 assigned. The transported between the measuring windows 2 and not here banknote shown is e.g. in the authenticity check on both sides with UV light stimulated, with the light reflected from the banknote on each side is detected by one detector 4 each. For example, banknotes emit when excited by UV light, light in the visible wavelength range, which is one of the criteria for the authenticity of banknotes. A UV filter 3 is arranged in front of the detectors 4, through which the Measurement signal of the banknote is not affected, however, because of the filters 3 the light reflected by the banknote in the visible wavelength range is let through. The status of the measuring windows is checked preferably by irradiating the measuring window 2 on both sides by means of the UV light 5 emitted by the lighting devices 1 in each case UV light 5 transmitted through the measuring window 2 is emitted by the filters 3 filtered such that only a small proportion 6, for example some Percent, is passed to the detectors 4. The one through the filters 3 transmitted portion 6 of the UV light 5 is detected and for determination of the degree of contamination of the measuring window evaluated. For checking the state of the measuring window 2, these can also be from only one Side are irradiated with UV light, as already related to Figure 1 has been described.

Claims (8)

  1. A method for checking the state of an apparatus for testing sheet material having at least one illumination device, transparent measuring window and detector, the following steps being performed for determining the degree of soiling of the measuring window:
    irradiating the measuring window with UV light,
    filtering the UV light transmitted by the measuring window such that only a small fraction of UV light is passed by a UV filter,
    detecting the UV light transmitted by the filter, and
    comparing the measured value with a stored reference value.
  2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that an illumination profile is recorded for a clean measuring window and stored as a reference value, being compared with the illumination profile obtained for the current state of the measuring window.
  3. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the measured value integrated for a clean measuring window is stored as a reference value and compared with the current integrated measured value.
  4. A method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the comparison is effected in certain cycles.
  5. A method according to any of the above claims, characterized in that the sensitivity of the detector or the light intensity of the illumination device or the signal gain is increased for determining the degree of soiling of the measuring window in comparison with operation for testing the sheet material.
  6. An apparatus for carrying out the method according to any of claims 1 to 5 having at least one illumination device (1), measuring window (2), filter (3) and detector (4), characterized in that at least one illumination device (1) is disposed on one side of the measuring window (2) such that UV light (5) emitted by the illumination device (1) impinges through the measuring window (2) on a UV filter (3) disposed on the other side of the measuring window (2), said filter passing only a small fraction (6) of UV light (5) to the detector (4), the fraction (6) of UV light (5) transmitted through the filter (3) being detected by the detector (4) and evaluated for determining the degree of soiling of the measuring window.
  7. An apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that a second measuring window (2) is disposed at a certain distance from the first measuring window (2) such that UV light (5) emitted by the illumination device impinges through the first and second measuring windows (2) on the UV filter (3) which passes only a small fraction (6) of UV light (5) to the detector (4), the fraction (6) of UV light (5) transmitted through the UV filter (3) being detected by the detector (4) and evaluated for determining the degree of soiling of the measuring windows (2).
  8. An apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that a second illumination device (1) is provided, the illumination devices (1) being disposed such that UV light (5) emitted by the illumination devices (1) impinges through the two measuring windows (2) on UV filters (3) associated with the illumination devices (1), said filters each passing only a small fraction (6) of UV light (5) to detectors (4) associated with the filters (3), the fraction (6) of UV light (5) transmitted through the UV filters (3) being detected by the detectors (4) and evaluated for determining the degree of soiling of the measuring windows (2).
EP00902599A 1999-01-18 2000-01-17 Method for verifying the state of a device used to examine sheet items Expired - Lifetime EP1064624B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19901702A DE19901702A1 (en) 1999-01-18 1999-01-18 Method for checking the condition of a device for checking sheet material
DE19901702 1999-01-18
PCT/EP2000/000315 WO2000042578A1 (en) 1999-01-18 2000-01-17 Method for verifying the state of a device used to examine sheet items

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1064624A1 EP1064624A1 (en) 2001-01-03
EP1064624B1 true EP1064624B1 (en) 2002-10-09

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EP00902599A Expired - Lifetime EP1064624B1 (en) 1999-01-18 2000-01-17 Method for verifying the state of a device used to examine sheet items

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US (1) US6472670B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1064624B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE225971T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2437700A (en)
DE (2) DE19901702A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2180510T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2000042578A1 (en)

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DE102011109400A1 (en) 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sensor device in a banknote processing machine

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GB0028263D0 (en) * 2000-11-20 2001-01-03 Rue De Int Ltd Document handling apparatus
DE10160578A1 (en) 2001-12-10 2004-02-12 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Method and device for checking the authenticity of sheet material
DE102010055428A1 (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-21 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Fouling test of the window of a measuring device for checking sheet material
DE102011116487A1 (en) * 2011-10-20 2013-04-25 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Contamination test of the window of a measuring device
EP4558273A2 (en) * 2022-07-18 2025-05-28 Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, Inc. Analyzer having a transparent shield for protecting an imaging system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011109400A1 (en) 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sensor device in a banknote processing machine
WO2013017193A1 (en) 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sensor device in a banknote processing machine
US9004257B2 (en) 2011-08-04 2015-04-14 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sensor device in a bank note processing machine

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Publication number Publication date
WO2000042578A1 (en) 2000-07-20
ES2180510T3 (en) 2003-02-16
US6472670B1 (en) 2002-10-29
ATE225971T1 (en) 2002-10-15
EP1064624A1 (en) 2001-01-03
DE50000614D1 (en) 2002-11-14
AU2437700A (en) 2000-08-01
DE19901702A1 (en) 2000-07-20

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