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EP0997588A1 - Tuile de toiture du type queue de castor - Google Patents

Tuile de toiture du type queue de castor Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0997588A1
EP0997588A1 EP99121079A EP99121079A EP0997588A1 EP 0997588 A1 EP0997588 A1 EP 0997588A1 EP 99121079 A EP99121079 A EP 99121079A EP 99121079 A EP99121079 A EP 99121079A EP 0997588 A1 EP0997588 A1 EP 0997588A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rib
foot
fold
tile
interlocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99121079A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0997588B1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Christian Ludowici
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0997588A1 publication Critical patent/EP0997588A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0997588B1 publication Critical patent/EP0997588B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2918—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2949—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having joints with fluid-handling feature, e.g. a fluid channel for draining
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2956—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having tongues and grooves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plain tile interlocking tile with a head, side and foot fold, the latter having an inner and outer foot rib that at Covering in an arranged between an outer and inner head fold rib Head fold groove protrudes, while the outer foot fold rib precedes the outer head fold rib is.
  • a interlocking tile of this type is known from practice under the name " Z 22 c”.
  • Its head rebate has three top rebate ribs and two top rebate grooves arranged between them, which are drained through outlets onto the slightly curved brick center panel.
  • the side folds are on the right side when the tiles are viewed from above. It ends on the foot side with a corner cutout, the height of which is the top of the brick Has a step towards the brick base.
  • This stage is designed in such a way that when covering in series the outer top rebate rib is overlaid vertical side joint. It can only be laid in rows.
  • the beaver tail has the advantage of simple construction and cost-effective Production.
  • the invention has for its object a beaver tail brick of the aforementioned Kind while maintaining the simple body structure and inexpensive Manufacturing more securely anchored to each other and at the same time tightness when covering to improve.
  • the beaver basically keeps its shape. Avoiding the previously known Beaver existing level in the foot area runs with the interlocking tile according to the invention the brick surface from the interlocking to the brick foot unbroken through. This not only gives a calm look when covering, it also simplifies the molds.
  • the plain tile interlocking tile according to the invention thus resembles his classic role model, which also has a smooth surface down to the brick base.
  • the interlocking tile according to the invention is in the Foot area of the covering brick much better with the covered brick anchored and sealed against this.
  • the far opposite the outer foot rib The inner foot fold rib, which is pulled down, reaches deep into the top groove of the covered one Brick and thus creates not only a mutual one in a simple way Anchoring the two overlapping bricks, but also a much improved one Tightness especially with horizontal inflow. Blowing in rain, Snow, sleet, etc. is largely prevented even in adverse conditions.
  • the outer foot rib lies on the brick surface, touches the inner foot rib on the other hand, the groove bottom of the top rebate groove is not.
  • the top rabbet groove is drained via a lateral, the inner side rabbet rib piercing water opening in the side groove. This is another benefit for the tightness of the brick.
  • the water collected in the top groove will not carried out by the interlocking of the head on the central tile field, but via the Side folds.
  • the water opening is level above the sole of the side groove and thus ensures a secure conclusion.
  • These support ribs bind the foot humps into a stability structure that rests on the one side of the side fold and cover fold part and on the other hand from the side ribs is formed.
  • the foot humps like the suspension humps, form cross connections for this purpose, which in turn fix the supporting rebate ribs laterally and in this way on the Form closed chambers on the underside of the brick. This applies in particular to the connecting pieces the support ribs between the foot hump and the outer foot rib.
  • FIG. 1 shows the top view of the plain tile interlocking tile 1 according to the invention.
  • the head fold 2 comprises an outer head fold rib 213 which extends from the left side edge of the brick up to a top deck corner cutout 295 with the same profile and height pulled through.
  • top rebate groove 216 Adjacent to it is a top rebate groove 216, which extends from the side rebate to Cover fold area 3 extends and over a small inclination with a head cover fold corner cutout 295 adjacent plateau is connected.
  • An inner top rabbet groove 217 extends from the side rabbet 5 flat and with unchanged Profile up to the top seam part 3, where it has a hook-shaped deflection 2173 is connected, which in turn ends at the right edge of the tile, facing the seam of the top seam.
  • the side fold 5 extends with a constant profile from the outer Head rebate rib 213 to a foot side corner cut-out 486. It has one outer side fold rib 513, a side fold groove 514 and an inner side fold rib 515.
  • the top rebate groove 216 drains through a water opening 2161 into the side rebate groove 514.
  • the inner side rebate rib 515 lies deeper than the adjacent brick center panel 6 and forms along with this a vertical side parting line.
  • the inner gusset rib 515 is in the area of the top groove 216 a rib 5151 adjacent, which the side fold side termination of the top fold groove 216 and at the same level ends like midfield 6.
  • Figure 2 shows the underside of the interlocking tile according to the invention.
  • the cover fold part 3 shows an outer top fold rib 325 which is somewhat removed from the adjacent side edge. you follows the top seam groove 326 towards the center of the brick as well as the inner top seam rib 327, which together from the top deck corner section 295 to an outer foot rebate rib 423 constant profile are pulled through.
  • the foot fold 4 has in addition to the outer foot fold rib already mentioned 423 an inner foot rib 427, which in the embodiment shown in view is divided into two separate rib cusps on the desired bandage covering.
  • the bumps are spaced apart and designed to be both rows and rows also enable association coverage.
  • Outer foot rib 423 is with an unchanged profile from the top edge of the tile to the bottom corner of the rebate Passed through 486.
  • Figure 4 shows the row coverage of the plain tile interlocking tile according to the invention.
  • the two foot humps 427 of an overlapping interlocking tile are common in the Top rabbet groove 216 of the covered interlocking tile is arranged.
  • FIG. 5 shows the coverage of the dressing with regard to the water flow of the Side fold is cheaper because the side fold groove of the overlapping Bricks each drained onto the central tile field of the covered tiles, with the vertical Side parting line lies in the middle of the middle field of an underlying tile.
  • the overlapping interlocking tile overlaps with its foot rebate the top rebate part of one brick and the side rebate part of the adjacent brick such that its two inner foot humps 427 in the top fold grooves 216 of the two neighboring covered bricks come to rest.
  • the invention conveys the advantage that the plain tile brick is still simple is built up and conveys a calm surface appearance when covered. Yet the stability in roofing has been increased significantly. Before burning the Bricks, i.e. still in a green state, have the same effect on the same elements Increased stiffness.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
EP99121079A 1998-10-28 1999-10-21 Tuile de toiture du type queue de castor Expired - Lifetime EP0997588B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29819252U DE29819252U1 (de) 1998-10-28 1998-10-28 Biberschwanz-Falzziegel
DE29819252U 1998-10-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0997588A1 true EP0997588A1 (fr) 2000-05-03
EP0997588B1 EP0997588B1 (fr) 2005-10-12

Family

ID=8064531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99121079A Expired - Lifetime EP0997588B1 (fr) 1998-10-28 1999-10-21 Tuile de toiture du type queue de castor

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0997588B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE306596T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29819252U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002095160A1 (fr) * 2001-05-21 2002-11-28 Josef Meindl Gmbh & Co.Dorfen Tuile, en particulier tuile d'argile
CN1330700C (zh) * 2004-03-03 2007-08-08 罗姆和哈斯公司 适用于喷墨油墨制剂的不溶聚合物组合物

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE804364C (de) * 1948-10-03 1951-04-23 Julius Meyer Doppelpfannen-Falzziegel
DE862493C (de) * 1949-10-29 1953-12-14 Ludwig Franz Ludowici Falzziegel mit Stuetzrippen
FR2366420A1 (fr) * 1976-09-30 1978-04-28 Ludowici Michael Element de couverture coulissant a emboitement
FR2577259A1 (fr) * 1985-02-08 1986-08-14 Cmpr Tuile mecanique imitant l'aspect de plusieurs tuiles traditionnelles telles que des tuiles plates
EP0432784A1 (fr) * 1989-12-15 1991-06-19 Michael Christian Ludowici Tuile ajustable longitudinalement
EP0440830A1 (fr) * 1990-02-05 1991-08-14 Martin Pehl Tuile plane pour toit
EP0557973A1 (fr) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-01 Michael Christian Ludowici Tuile ajustable longitudinalement

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE804364C (de) * 1948-10-03 1951-04-23 Julius Meyer Doppelpfannen-Falzziegel
DE862493C (de) * 1949-10-29 1953-12-14 Ludwig Franz Ludowici Falzziegel mit Stuetzrippen
FR2366420A1 (fr) * 1976-09-30 1978-04-28 Ludowici Michael Element de couverture coulissant a emboitement
FR2577259A1 (fr) * 1985-02-08 1986-08-14 Cmpr Tuile mecanique imitant l'aspect de plusieurs tuiles traditionnelles telles que des tuiles plates
EP0432784A1 (fr) * 1989-12-15 1991-06-19 Michael Christian Ludowici Tuile ajustable longitudinalement
EP0440830A1 (fr) * 1990-02-05 1991-08-14 Martin Pehl Tuile plane pour toit
EP0557973A1 (fr) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-01 Michael Christian Ludowici Tuile ajustable longitudinalement

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002095160A1 (fr) * 2001-05-21 2002-11-28 Josef Meindl Gmbh & Co.Dorfen Tuile, en particulier tuile d'argile
CZ307914B6 (cs) * 2001-05-21 2019-08-21 Creaton Ag Střešní taška nebo krytinový prvek a střešní plocha
CN1330700C (zh) * 2004-03-03 2007-08-08 罗姆和哈斯公司 适用于喷墨油墨制剂的不溶聚合物组合物

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59912649D1 (de) 2005-11-17
ATE306596T1 (de) 2005-10-15
DE29819252U1 (de) 2000-03-02
EP0997588B1 (fr) 2005-10-12

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