EP0936080A2 - Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Ski od.dgl - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Ski od.dgl Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0936080A2 EP0936080A2 EP99890045A EP99890045A EP0936080A2 EP 0936080 A2 EP0936080 A2 EP 0936080A2 EP 99890045 A EP99890045 A EP 99890045A EP 99890045 A EP99890045 A EP 99890045A EP 0936080 A2 EP0936080 A2 EP 0936080A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- printing
- motif
- color
- printed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006352 transparent thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G8/00—Layers covering the final reproduction, e.g. for protecting, for writing thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0027—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using protective coatings or layers by lamination or by fusion of the coatings or layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for decorating skis or the like Preamble of claim 1.
- Skis usually consist of a multi-layer structure of different materials. one or both surfaces being decorative.
- the application of the The method according to the invention relates in particular to skis that have multiple layers are built up. This also includes snowboards, skateboards, surfboards, etc.
- thermoplastic plastic films are used on which the decoration is applied. It but thermosetting materials can also be used.
- foils also used nonwovens for printing, which before or after printing with the decorating object connected, preferably glued over the entire ski surface become. Gluing over the entire ski surface has the advantage that it is a All-round design of the ski from edge to edge allows.
- a ski with one after conventional textile printing techniques printed non-woven underlayer under one Transparent glass fiber layer is described in DE 36 36 645 A1.
- the color pattern is first applied to a flat pre-substrate applied by known printing processes such as screen printing, offset printing or gravure printing and then using a sublimation process at high pressure and high temperature Transfer color samples to a corresponding surface film on the ski.
- the sublimation process diffuses the colors from the flat pre-substrate to a certain one Depth into the final surface material.
- EP 0 033 776 A2 describes a method for decorating sheet-like objects, in particular ski coverings, in which the to be printed Base is in the melt state and the color of a print carrier on the film is transmitted. The fact that the ink diffuses into the film, the Adhesive connection between the printed side of the covering and the underlying surface of the ski body is not impaired. This can include pre-treatment of the printing objects can be avoided, which clearly the manufacturing effort reduced.
- printing processes such as gravure printing are also used and offset printing is used for the decoration of the surface material.
- a ski and a method for its production are known from US Pat. No. 4,270,768 by the appropriate design and material selection of the tread of the ski decorative design of the same a gravure process instead of the usual Screen printing process can be used.
- the object of the present invention is to create a more economical, i.e. faster and cheaper method for decorating objects, especially skis which has a high print quality and a high flexibility with regard to the Variation of motifs can be achieved.
- the quality of the should decorating object, especially the adhesiveness of the layers of the object not be significantly affected by the decoration.
- the object of the invention is achieved by a method of the type described in the introduction, in the case of printing at least the motif that forms the decoration, if necessary also one Background, on the substrate or pre-substrate, a digital printing process is used.
- Digital printing processes such as inkjet printing processes are characterized by special flexibility, since for the purpose of printing no additional resources such as e.g. Sieves for screen printing or etched or relief-processed rollers for Offset printing, must be made for every motif. Instead, e.g. at the Inkjet process the ink sprayed onto the surface without any additional tools. The ink consumption is correspondingly low, since it really only works on the desired one Make material is applied.
- the digital printing process is mostly without Intermediate stages controlled directly by a computer.
- the decoration is in Computer graphics created and can be changed very quickly and relatively easily and printed directly on the substrate or pre-substrate of the article, without that e.g. new screens have to be made for screen printing.
- Inks are made of pigments, binders and solvents
- Inkjet printers are only made up of pigments and solvents. That’s the result Problem that the ink does not adhere well to all substrates. For example, ink sticks of inkjet printers very bad on thermoplastic plastic films.
- On the other hand are more adhesive substrates, such as plexiglass (PMMA: polymethyl methacrylate) more difficult to process and only suitable as a decoration for a ski.
- PMMA polymethyl methacrylate
- the color containing the motif is a Adhesion of the color of the motif on the substrate-increasing substance or substances added.
- a substance can be used, for example, for specific solvents which attach the substrate to the Swell surface.
- the additions may have the function of the digital printing process do not interfere.
- the substrate becomes the substrate before printing with a tie layer, e.g. provided with a color pigment-free screen printing ink.
- the preferably transparent binding layer advantageously contains the same Binder, such as the opaque color printed after the motif is printed, which the Background of decoration forms.
- the color of the motif is between the adhesion-promoting color of the binding layer and the subsequently applied top coat embedded and sealed accordingly.
- the adhesive bridge to the ski body underneath is achieved in a known manner with the top coat.
- top layer which the adhesion between the motif and the Substrate increased.
- the top layer which forms the background of the decoration, must be a combination of materials that the color used for the motif by Cover color "wanders" or is chemically absorbed and thus the adhesive bridge between ski body and substrate (transparent plastic film).
- Inkjet printing processes are particularly suitable for the process according to the invention, for printing at least the motif, and possibly also the background.
- Inkjet printing processes are characterized by their particular economy Material consumption and relatively high resolution.
- the inks usually dry very quickly, thereby accelerating the manufacturing process compared to the methods below Slow drying varnishes or the like can be achieved.
- the Print speed is partly due to the number of juxtaposed Printheads set.
- Color prints are preferably made by four-color printing (colors yellow, red, blue and black).
- At least the motif can be printed, if at all an airbrush printing process is also provided in the background.
- Airbrushing can show certain types of motifs better than with other methods.
- thermoplastic film is preferably used as the flat substrate, since this can be processed well and offers good protection for the underlying decoration.
- the method according to the invention is also suitable for the one described at the beginning Thermal diffusion process.
- the color pattern is then applied to the final decor material transferred.
- Plastic films or paper are suitable as a pre-substrate.
- a substrate 1 is, for example, a transparent thermoplastic film a likewise transparent binding layer 2.
- the motif 3 forming the decoration is made with the aid of a digital one Printing process applied to the underside of the substrate 1 in negative printing. Without Binding layer 2 would not ensure sufficient adhesion to the substrate 1. It it is quite conceivable that for some applications a lack of adhesion is none would cause problems. This will be particularly the case if the subject 3 is applied very sparsely on the substrate 1 and therefore only very small areas low adhesiveness are present. If the adhesion is to be strengthened, is According to the invention, the binding layer 2 is provided, which act in two different ways can.
- the binding layer 2 can be the bridge between the substrate 1 and the motif 3 form in that the bonding layer 2 adheres both well to the substrate 1 and at the same time forms a good adhesive base for the motif 3.
- the Binding layer 2 be such that it takes up the color of the motif 3, so that this in the binding layer 2 penetrates.
- a cover layer 4 is applied over the motif 3, which covers the Motif 3 background forms.
- the cover layer 4 usually consists from an opaque color.
- the cover layer 4 is used to accelerate the Decoration process usually not with the help of a digital printing process applied. Therefore, the top coat can contain binders in the usual way, which the Increase adherence.
- the decorative layer is bonded to the underlying ski body 6 connected.
- the decoration method of a Skie according to claim 4 shown in which a substrate 1 first with the motif 3 with the help of a digital Printing process is printed and then with a cover layer forming the background 7 is provided.
- the cover layer 7 has the due to the materials used Property to "wander" through the color of the motif 3 and thus provides a good connection to the substrate 1.
- the decoration with the help of a Adhesive layer 5 on the object, in the present case on the ski body 6 upset.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1a bis 1d
- schematisch die Verfahrensschritte eines erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens zum Dekorieren eines Skier gemäß Anspruch 3, und
- Fig. 2a bis 2c
- schematisch die Verfahrensschritte einer Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens zum Dekorieren eines Skier gemäß Anspruch 4.
Claims (9)
- Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Skiern od. dgl. durch Bedrucken eines flächigen Substrates und Verbinden des bedruckten Substrates mit dem Gegenstand, oder Bedrucken eines bereits mit dem Gegenstand verbundenen Substrates oder Bedrucken eines Vorsubstrates und Übertragen des Drucks auf ein bereits mit dem Gegenstand verbundenes oder mit diesem noch zu verbindenden Substrat, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Drucken zumindest des, die Dekoration bildenden Motivs, allenfalls auch eines Hintergrunds, auf das Substrat oder Vorsubstrat ein digitales Druckverfahren verwendet wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der das Motiv enthaltenden Farbe ein die Haftfähigkeit der Farbe des Motivs auf dem Substrat erhöhender Stoff bzw. Stoffe zugesetzt werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Substrat vor dem Bedrucken mit einer Bindeschicht, z.B. einer farbpigmentlosen Siebdruckfarbe zur Erhöhung der Haftfähigkeit der Farbe des Motivs auf dem Substrat versehen wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß nach dem Drucken des Motivs auf ein transparentes Substrat eine Deckschicht aufgebracht wird, welche die Haftfähigkeit zwischen dem Motiv und dem Substrat erhöht.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Drucken zumindest des Motivs, allenfalls auch des Hintergrunds ein Tintenstrahl-Druckverfahren eingesetzt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Drucken zumindest des Motivs, allenfalls auch des Hintergrunds ein Airbrush-Druckverfahren eingesetzt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als flächiges Substrat eine vorzugsweise thermoplastische Kunststoffolie eingesetzt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Vorsubstrat bedruckt wird und das Farbmuster mittels Thermodiffusion auf das Substrat übertragen wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Vorsubstrat eine Kunststoffolie oder Papier eingesetzt wird.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT99890045T ATE276112T1 (de) | 1998-02-11 | 1999-02-09 | Verfahren zum dekorieren von ski od.dgl |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0024898A AT406340B (de) | 1998-02-11 | 1998-02-11 | Verfahren zum dekorieren von skiern od.dgl. |
AT24898 | 1998-02-11 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0936080A2 true EP0936080A2 (de) | 1999-08-18 |
EP0936080A3 EP0936080A3 (de) | 2000-07-05 |
EP0936080B1 EP0936080B1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
Family
ID=3485497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99890045A Expired - Lifetime EP0936080B1 (de) | 1998-02-11 | 1999-02-09 | Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Ski od.dgl |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0936080B1 (de) |
AT (2) | AT406340B (de) |
DE (1) | DE59910474D1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1557206A1 (de) * | 2004-01-22 | 2005-07-27 | Ims Kunststoff Ag | Dekoration eines Mehrschichtenprodukts, insbesondere eines Wintersportgeräts |
AT501431A1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2006-09-15 | Elan D D | Dekorierter ski bzw. dekoriertes snowboard und verfahren zur herstellung von derartigen erzeugnissen |
EP1719617A1 (de) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-08 | Ims Kunststoff Ag | Dekoration eines Mehrschichtenprodukt, insbesondere eines Wintersportgeräts |
EP1862513A1 (de) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-05 | Basler lacke ag | Tinte zum Bedrucken von Substraten mit nicht saugfähiger Oberfläche |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20017119U1 (de) * | 2000-10-04 | 2001-11-22 | Müller, Andreas, 09112 Chemnitz | Bedruckter Gegenstand |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0641575A2 (de) * | 1993-09-06 | 1995-03-08 | BLIZZARD Ges.m.b.H | Verfahren zur Oberflächendesigngestaltung von Ski |
JPH08155072A (ja) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-18 | Yasushi Hasegawa | 滑走具用化粧板 |
WO1997015430A1 (en) * | 1995-10-23 | 1997-05-01 | Maecher Pictureproducts Pty. Limited | Laminated products |
EP0774365A1 (de) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-05-21 | Salomon S.A. | Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Verbundkörpern wie Ski, Surfbretter oder Skateboards |
WO1997030852A1 (en) * | 1996-02-21 | 1997-08-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Protective clear layer for images |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4270768A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1981-06-02 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ski and a process for manufacturing same |
DE3004518C2 (de) * | 1980-02-07 | 1987-12-23 | Laube, Reiner, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum Färben (Bedrucken) von Skideck- oder Laufbelägen, sowie danach hergestellte Beläge |
FR2620974B1 (fr) * | 1987-09-25 | 1991-09-27 | Salomon Sa | Procede de decoration d'articles par une methode d'impression par sublimation |
FR2620975B1 (fr) * | 1987-09-25 | 1991-09-27 | Salomon Sa | Procede de decoration d'un objet par la methode d'impression par transfert d'encres sublimables |
DE4117127A1 (de) * | 1991-05-25 | 1992-11-26 | Basf Ag | Lichtempfindliche aufzeichnungselemente, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und weiterverarbeitung sowie geraete fuer die durchfuehrung dieser verfahren |
WO1996008378A1 (de) * | 1994-09-15 | 1996-03-21 | Isosport Verbundbauteile Gesellschaft Mbh | Verfahren zum bedrucken von thermoplastischen kunststoffen |
DE29519867U1 (de) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-01-23 | Ems-Inventa AG, Zürich | Oberbelag für Skier/Snowboards |
-
1998
- 1998-02-11 AT AT0024898A patent/AT406340B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-02-09 AT AT99890045T patent/ATE276112T1/de active
- 1999-02-09 DE DE59910474T patent/DE59910474D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-09 EP EP99890045A patent/EP0936080B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0641575A2 (de) * | 1993-09-06 | 1995-03-08 | BLIZZARD Ges.m.b.H | Verfahren zur Oberflächendesigngestaltung von Ski |
JPH08155072A (ja) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-18 | Yasushi Hasegawa | 滑走具用化粧板 |
WO1997015430A1 (en) * | 1995-10-23 | 1997-05-01 | Maecher Pictureproducts Pty. Limited | Laminated products |
EP0774365A1 (de) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-05-21 | Salomon S.A. | Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Verbundkörpern wie Ski, Surfbretter oder Skateboards |
WO1997030852A1 (en) * | 1996-02-21 | 1997-08-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Protective clear layer for images |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1996, no. 10, 31. Oktober 1996 (1996-10-31) & JP 08 155072 A (HASEGAWA YASUSHI), 18. Juni 1996 (1996-06-18) * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT501431A1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2006-09-15 | Elan D D | Dekorierter ski bzw. dekoriertes snowboard und verfahren zur herstellung von derartigen erzeugnissen |
AT501431B1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2008-05-15 | Elan D D | Dekorierter ski bzw. dekoriertes snowboard und verfahren zur herstellung von derartigen erzeugnissen |
EP1557206A1 (de) * | 2004-01-22 | 2005-07-27 | Ims Kunststoff Ag | Dekoration eines Mehrschichtenprodukts, insbesondere eines Wintersportgeräts |
EP1719617A1 (de) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-08 | Ims Kunststoff Ag | Dekoration eines Mehrschichtenprodukt, insbesondere eines Wintersportgeräts |
EP1862513A1 (de) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-05 | Basler lacke ag | Tinte zum Bedrucken von Substraten mit nicht saugfähiger Oberfläche |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT406340B (de) | 2000-04-25 |
ATA24898A (de) | 1999-09-15 |
ATE276112T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
EP0936080A3 (de) | 2000-07-05 |
DE59910474D1 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
EP0936080B1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
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