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EP0841283B1 - Installation d'ascenseur avec unité de levage positionnée dans la cage - Google Patents

Installation d'ascenseur avec unité de levage positionnée dans la cage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0841283B1
EP0841283B1 EP19970118762 EP97118762A EP0841283B1 EP 0841283 B1 EP0841283 B1 EP 0841283B1 EP 19970118762 EP19970118762 EP 19970118762 EP 97118762 A EP97118762 A EP 97118762A EP 0841283 B1 EP0841283 B1 EP 0841283B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
installation according
lift
lift installation
motor
drive unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19970118762
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0841283A1 (fr
Inventor
Urs Ammon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventio AG filed Critical Inventio AG
Priority to EP19970118762 priority Critical patent/EP0841283B1/fr
Priority to EP01110403A priority patent/EP1118575B1/fr
Priority to EP20040016905 priority patent/EP1471027A1/fr
Publication of EP0841283A1 publication Critical patent/EP0841283A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0841283B1 publication Critical patent/EP0841283B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0035Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
    • B66B11/0045Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0065Roping
    • B66B11/008Roping with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/043Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
    • B66B11/0438Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation with a gearless driving, e.g. integrated sheave, drum or winch in the stator or rotor of the cage motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/08Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an elevator system at the top Drive unit arranged at the end of an elevator shaft with traction sheave for the drive by means of ropes one in Elevator shaft on elevator car guided by guide elements with counterweight.
  • Elevator From the utility model DE-GM 88 07 219 is one Elevator became known with a from the bottom of the lower floor to the ceiling of the upper floor reaching frame as a guide element of an elevator car.
  • the frame points below the ceiling of the upper floor a cross-beam stage for the electric motor, Elevator winch and switchgear.
  • the elevator car slides on rollers on the inside of angle iron of the frame.
  • the elevator ropes are over two Deflection pulleys that are at the level of the stage fed to a rope drum and opened or closed in opposite directions settled.
  • a disadvantage of the known device is that the arrangement of the drive unit and the cable guide not suitable for an elevator system with a counterweight. Another disadvantage is that the below the ceiling arranged drive unit with motor and elevator winch and switchgear for maintenance work with difficulty are reachable.
  • the invention seeks to remedy this.
  • the invention as characterized in claim 1 solves the problem to avoid the disadvantages of the known device and to create an elevator system with a drive unit, which can be arranged in a space-saving manner in the elevator shaft and is easily accessible.
  • Fig. 1 denotes a self-supporting shaft, in which an elevator car 2 and a counterweight 3 are movable. Elevator car 2 and counterweight 3 will be driven by a drive unit 4 by means of ropes 5 and of guide elements 6, 7, 8 in the elevator shaft 1 guided, one leg of a guide element the guidance of the elevator car 2 and the other leg a guide element for guiding the counterweight 3 serves.
  • a carrier yoke 9 At the upper ends of a first guide element 6 and a second guide element 7 is a carrier yoke 9 arranged.
  • the carrier yoke 9 can also on the shaft head be arranged.
  • the ropes 5 end on the one hand first fixed point 10 of the carrier yoke 9 and on the other a second fixed point 11 of a third guide element 8.
  • the example of synthetic fibers or steel fibers existing ropes 5 run from the first fixed point 10 a first roller 12 arranged on the counterweight 3, then via a second roller 13 arranged on the carrier yoke 9, then via a traction sheave 4.1 of the drive unit 4, then via a third roller 14 arranged on the carrier yoke 9, then over one arranged on the underside of the elevator car 2 fourth roll 15 and fifth roll 16 and from this to second fixed point 11.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show a with a swivel arm 17 in Connected frame 18 on which the drive unit 4 is arranged.
  • the swivel arm 17 is on a means Gear 19 and drivable pivot axis 20 is arranged in the operating state by means of a securing element 21, for example a screw connection with the carrier yoke 9 connected and secured, the drive unit 4th below a shaft head cover, not shown in horizontal position with the traction sheave 4.1 down.
  • the gear 19 is used to pivot the drive unit 4 for example by means of a crank pin 22 attachable crank driven.
  • the gearbox can too be driven by a motor.
  • the 19 driven pivot axis 20 pivots the pivot arm 17 and thus the frame 18 with the drive unit 4 in the Elevator shaft 1. In the one shown with a broken line Location are assembly, maintenance and repair work easily and easily accessible.
  • a rope deflection 23 is loosely connected to the pivot axis 20 and prevents that there is no excessive cable pull on the
  • Fig. 4 shows the guidance of the ropes 5 from the second reel 13 on the traction sheave 4.1 and from this to the third Roll 14.
  • the rope level changes from horizontal to rotated vertically and back to horizontal. With enough Distance between rollers 13, 14 and traction sheave 4.1 can the cable pull can be neglected.
  • FIG. 5 shows those arranged on the carrier yoke 9 Bearing bracket 24 and bearing 25 held pivot axis 20. Das one end of the pivot axis 20 is fixed to the pivot arm 17 connected. At the other end of the pivot axis 20 is a worm wheel 27 driven by a worm 26 arranged. The screw 26 is connected to the Crank pin 22. During the swiveling process, the loose remains on the Pivot axis 20 mounted rope deflection 23 in place and prevents excessive cable pull on the traction sheave 4.1.
  • FIG. 6 shows the drive unit consisting of an annular motor 30, for example a Synchronous motor with a high number of poles, a braking unit 31, a rotary encoder 32 and the frame 18, as shown in FIG. 7 the frame 18 can be seen in the shape of a bowl has a central hollow axis 33 and at the foot with the Swivel arm 17 is connected.
  • an annular stator 34 of the motor 30 On the inside wall of the frame 18 is an annular stator 34 of the motor 30 arranged.
  • Rotor 35 and traction sheave 4.1 form one rotating unit, which is rotatable by means of bearings 36 on the Hollow axis 33 is supported.
  • the bearings 36 take the forces the traction sheave 4.1 and lead rotor 35 and Traction sheave 4.1.
  • the encoder 32 is on the drive pulley side arranged in the hollow axis 33 and is by means of a the hollow axis 33 extending shaft 37 driven, wherein the shaft 37 by means of a plate 38 with the rotating Unit is connected.
  • Sheet packs with permanent magnets 35.1 of the rotor 35 are clamped with holders 39 and so molded that they have internal frictional forces of Can accommodate inner brake shoes 40 of the brake unit 31.
  • the inner brake shoes 40 are on brake shoe levers 41 arranged.
  • the brake shoe levers 41 are at one end with the frame 18 firmly connected bolts 42 rotatable stored and at the other end each with an actuator 43 of an electromagnet 44 connected.
  • the electromagnet 44 releases the inner brake shoes 40 by means of springs 45 generated spring forces.
  • Electromagnet 44 and springs 45 are constructed symmetrically and connected to the frame 18, so that the brake unit 31 even if one Half of the brake remains functional.
  • the opening of the bowl is by means of a cover 46 locked. Under the cover 46 is room 47 for Electronics and control components of the drive unit 4.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Installation d'ascenseur avec une unité d'entraínement (4) disposée à l'extrémité supérieure d'une cage d'ascenseur (1) et comprenant une poulie motrice (4.1) destinée à entraíner à l'aide de câbles (5) une cabine d'ascenseur (2) à contrepoids (3) qui est guidée dans la cage d'ascenseur (1) au niveau d'éléments de guidage (6),
       caractérisée en ce que l'unité d'entraínement (4) est disposée sur un mécanisme de rotation (9, 17, 18, 19, 20) pour pouvoir pivoter jusque dans la cage d'ascenseur (1).
  2. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu à l'extrémité supérieure des éléments de guidage (6) ou de la cage d'ascenseur (1) un support (9) avec un bras pivotant (17) qui est relié de façon mobile audit support (9), à une extrémité, et qui porte un bâti (18) avec l'unité d'entraínement (4), à l'autre extrémité.
  3. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu sur le support (9) un axe de pivotement (20) qui est apte à être entraíné grâce à un mécanisme (19) et qui entraíne le bras pivotant (17).
  4. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que, en position de fonctionnement, le bras pivotant (17) est solidaire du support (9) et est immobilisé sur celui-ci à l'aide d'un élément de blocage (21), l'unité d'entraínement (4) se trouvant en position horizontale, avec la poulie motrice (4.1) dirigée vers le bas.
  5. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme (19) est apte à être entraíné à l'aide d'une manivelle ou d'un moteur.
  6. Installation d'ascenseur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'unité d'entraínement (4) comporte un moteur annulaire (30), une unité de frein (31) et un transmetteur de position angulaire (32), le bâti (18) ayant la forme d'une cuvette avec un axe creux central (33) et étant relié, à sa base, au bras pivotant (17).
  7. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu sur la paroi intérieure du bâti (18) un stator annulaire (34) du moteur (30), et en ce qu'un rotor (35) du moteur (30) et la poulie motrice (4.1) forment une unité rotative qui est montée en rotation, grâce à des paliers (36), sur l'axe creux (33).
  8. Installation d'ascenseur selon les revendications 6 et 7, caractérisée en ce que le rotor (35) est pourvu de fixations (39) et en ce que l'unité de frein (31) comporte des mâchoires de frein intérieures (40) qui agissent sur les fixations (39), côté intérieur.
  9. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le transmetteur de position angulaire (32) est disposé dans l'axe creux (33) et est entraíné à l'aide d'un arbre (37) qui traverse l'axe creux (33) et qui est relié au rotor (35).
  10. Installation d'ascenseur selon les revendications 6 à 9, caractérisée en ce que le moteur (30) est un moteur synchrone avec un nombre de pôles élevé.
EP19970118762 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Installation d'ascenseur avec unité de levage positionnée dans la cage Expired - Lifetime EP0841283B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19970118762 EP0841283B1 (fr) 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Installation d'ascenseur avec unité de levage positionnée dans la cage
EP01110403A EP1118575B1 (fr) 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Installation d'ascenseur avec unité de levage positionnée dans la cage
EP20040016905 EP1471027A1 (fr) 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Ascenseur avec entraínement situé dans la cage

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96810762 1996-11-11
EP96810762 1996-11-11
EP19970118762 EP0841283B1 (fr) 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Installation d'ascenseur avec unité de levage positionnée dans la cage

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01110403A Division EP1118575B1 (fr) 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Installation d'ascenseur avec unité de levage positionnée dans la cage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0841283A1 EP0841283A1 (fr) 1998-05-13
EP0841283B1 true EP0841283B1 (fr) 2003-04-16

Family

ID=26144271

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20040016905 Withdrawn EP1471027A1 (fr) 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Ascenseur avec entraínement situé dans la cage
EP19970118762 Expired - Lifetime EP0841283B1 (fr) 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Installation d'ascenseur avec unité de levage positionnée dans la cage
EP01110403A Expired - Lifetime EP1118575B1 (fr) 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Installation d'ascenseur avec unité de levage positionnée dans la cage

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20040016905 Withdrawn EP1471027A1 (fr) 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Ascenseur avec entraínement situé dans la cage

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01110403A Expired - Lifetime EP1118575B1 (fr) 1996-11-11 1997-10-29 Installation d'ascenseur avec unité de levage positionnée dans la cage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (3) EP1471027A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7874404B1 (en) 1998-09-29 2011-01-25 Otis Elevator Company Elevator system having drive motor located between elevator car and hoistway sidewall

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2399413T5 (es) * 1998-02-26 2022-06-07 Otis Elevator Co Sistema de ascensor de tracción que utiliza un cable flexible plano
FI981987A0 (fi) * 1998-09-15 1998-09-15 Kone Corp Hissijärjestely
EP1057769B1 (fr) * 1998-12-21 2010-02-10 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Ascenseur
ES2161183B1 (es) * 1998-12-22 2002-08-01 Otis Elevator Co "maquina plana de ascensor que tiene rotacion orientada verticalmente.".
JP4191331B2 (ja) * 1999-01-08 2008-12-03 三菱電機株式会社 エレベーター装置
ES2155007B1 (es) * 1999-02-05 2001-12-01 Omega Elevator S A Nuevo sistema de traccion para ascensores de impulsion electrica.
JP4190641B2 (ja) * 1999-02-10 2008-12-03 三菱電機株式会社 エレベーター装置
JP4200603B2 (ja) * 1999-06-03 2008-12-24 三菱電機株式会社 エレベーター装置
JP2001072358A (ja) 1999-07-02 2001-03-21 Teijin Seiki Co Ltd エレベータ用巻上げ装置
EP1069068B1 (fr) * 1999-07-16 2006-06-07 Inventio Ag Entraînement compact pour un ascenseur
JP2001039642A (ja) 1999-08-03 2001-02-13 Teijin Seiki Co Ltd エレベータ装置
DE50011320D1 (de) 1999-08-19 2006-02-23 Inventio Ag Aufzugsanlage mit einer in einem Aufzugsschacht angeordneten Antriebseinheit
EP1081086B1 (fr) * 1999-08-19 2005-10-12 Inventio Ag Installation d'ascenseur comprenant une unité d'entraínement disposée dans le puits d'ascenseur
JP4191333B2 (ja) * 1999-08-26 2008-12-03 三菱電機株式会社 エレベーター巻上機
WO2001027015A1 (fr) 1999-10-11 2001-04-19 Inventio Ag Monte-charge a cable
KR100340320B1 (ko) * 1999-11-18 2002-06-12 장병우 엘리베이터
AT410784B (de) * 2000-10-12 2003-07-25 Manfred Grubbauer Aufzuege Ges Aufzug
WO2002103883A1 (fr) * 2001-05-18 2002-12-27 Thyssenkrupp Aufzugswerke Gmbh Machine electrique presentant des pieces porteuses en matiere plastique
JP2003104666A (ja) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Meidensha Corp 巻上機及びエレベータ装置
JP4416381B2 (ja) * 2002-06-14 2010-02-17 東芝エレベータ株式会社 マシンルームレスエレベータ
JP4525197B2 (ja) * 2004-06-17 2010-08-18 株式会社明電舎 エレベータ巻上機
US8783421B2 (en) 2007-09-20 2014-07-22 Thyssenkrupp Aufzugswerke Gmbh Brake device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE598405C (de) * 1930-02-28 1934-06-09 Philip Mayer Elektrischer Antrieb fuer Aufzuege
DE2905775C2 (de) * 1979-02-15 1982-05-13 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Treibscheibenfördervorrichtung
CH666673A5 (de) * 1985-05-10 1988-08-15 Gebauer Ag Antrieb fuer aufzuege und verfahren zu dessen montage.
JPH01276286A (ja) * 1988-04-27 1989-11-06 Seiko Epson Corp メモリカード及びそのコネクタ
DE8807219U1 (de) * 1988-06-03 1988-08-18 Remlinger, François, Boulay Personenaufzug für zweistöckige Wohnhäuser
FI96198C (fi) * 1994-11-03 1996-05-27 Kone Oy Vetopyörähissi

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7874404B1 (en) 1998-09-29 2011-01-25 Otis Elevator Company Elevator system having drive motor located between elevator car and hoistway sidewall

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0841283A1 (fr) 1998-05-13
EP1471027A1 (fr) 2004-10-27
EP1118575A3 (fr) 2001-08-08
EP1118575B1 (fr) 2004-08-18
EP1118575A2 (fr) 2001-07-25

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