EP0839219B1 - Device for producing a leno selvedge, in particular for shuttleless looms - Google Patents
Device for producing a leno selvedge, in particular for shuttleless looms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0839219B1 EP0839219B1 EP96919555A EP96919555A EP0839219B1 EP 0839219 B1 EP0839219 B1 EP 0839219B1 EP 96919555 A EP96919555 A EP 96919555A EP 96919555 A EP96919555 A EP 96919555A EP 0839219 B1 EP0839219 B1 EP 0839219B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- leno
- threads
- arms
- electromotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C7/00—Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
- D03C7/04—Mechanisms having discs oscillating about a weftwise axis and having apertures for warp threads
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for forming a Leno edge, especially for defenseless weaving machines, comprising an electric motor with a rotor, the rotor spaced from each other at least two guide elements for which has leno threads.
- a device for decorating fabrics by twine is known. Up to four threads are twisted around a soul. The twisting takes place outside the compartment, which is why it is not possible to tie the final thread. Finally, this device is not a device for forming a leno edge.
- a leno edging device is known, which shows a drivable rotary body, the ends of which have cross-arranged tubes for guiding leno threads. The end of the rotating body has a rotary table coupled to the rotating body for receiving bobbins for the leno threads. It follows from this that the coils always turn when the rotating body rotates, which means that a high mass must be accelerated and also braked.
- a device of the type mentioned is from DE-PS 44 05 776 known.
- an electrically controllable Servomotor provided which drives a rotary disc, wherein the rotating disc the rotor of the electrically controllable Servomotor forms.
- the stator itself is through a support part attachable to the loom, preferably in one There is free space between the longitudinal struts and strands the first heald frames of the weaving machine.
- the rotating disc, which the rotor of the electrically controllable servomotor forms as Guide elements two arranged opposite each other Has openings for the passage of a leno thread.
- This well-known rotary edge turner of a weaving machine now works in such a way that it turns several hundred revolutions in one direction and one after the other Turns a weft thread. This creates a Full turning edge.
- On the feeding side of the two Leno threads twist these leno threads according to the Number of revolutions of the rotating disc, so that to this To cancel the twist, a reversal of the direction of rotation is displayed is therefore the rotating disc in exactly that must rotate in the opposite direction.
- the number of Revolutions in each direction must average over time be equal. If the direction of rotation has not been reversed would be the leno threads due to the increasing Eventually break tension due to the increasing twist.
- the invention is therefore based on the object To provide device of the type mentioned, with which is possible, even with high-speed weaving machines to produce a proper full-turn edge.
- the Guide elements are designed as arms, the ends eyelets have to carry the leno threads.
- the arms themselves can be easily trained as they are in can hardly be claimed. So you put one comparatively negligible mass
- the arrangement of arms on the rotor of an electric motor is the Size of the rotor regardless of the desired opening angle of the subject. That means it can use a small motor correspondingly smaller rotor can be selected, which then has a correspondingly low mass, because of the Arrangement of the arms of the designer arranged on the rotor now, except for the performance requirements, free to choose the size and diameter of the motor.
- the rotor has a bore in the region of its axis of rotation for the passage of the leno threads.
- the leno threads can be passed through a hole arranged centrally in the electric motor, which improves the thread guidance, in particular with regard to a possible twisting in the area of this hole of the electric motor.
- the arms are arranged on the end of the rotor of the electric motor facing the tissue; each arm is advantageously hook-shaped at the end, the eyelet for guiding the leno thread being provided in the region of the hook-shaped bend.
- the eyelet can have inserts to reduce the wear of the eyelet by guiding the leno thread;
- sleeve-shaped inserts made of ceramic materials are conceivable.
- the electric motor arranged with the rotor on the loom such that the Rotation axis either parallel or at an angle of up to runs at 90 ° to the warp threads.
- the device is optimal Brought directly to the edge of the fabric, so that a The leno edge can also be arranged directly at the end of the fabric can.
- it can be according to another characteristic of Invention may be required parallel to that on the fabric trimmed front end arms arranged on opposite end of the rotor of the Additional arms arranged correspondingly to the electric motor to provide.
- a total of 10 designated engine provided for Carrying the leno threads 20, 30 a central bore 11 owns.
- two Arm pairs 60, 70 are provided at which the axis of rotation transverse to the warp threads 40, that is in runs essentially parallel to the weft threads 50.
- Each pair of arms 60, 70 consists of two arms 61, 62 and 71, 72, respectively.
- the two pairs of arms 60, 70 run parallel to each other and are on attached end of the rotor of the electric motor 10, as can be clearly seen from FIG. 1.
- the arms 61, 62 and 71, 71 are hook-shaped at the end and in the area of the hook-shaped bend have the eyelets 73, 74 and 63, 64 respectively. These eyelets are used to carry out the Leno threads 20, 30 drawn off from the bobbins 80, 90 become.
- Rotation of the arm pairs 60, 70 results in the area of the Fabric the full-turn edge 100 (Fig. 4).
- the threads are also twisted (at 110), the thereby canceled again that the direction of rotation of the Rotors after a certain number of revolutions in one Direction is reversed.
- Untwisting of the leno edge 100 is thereby avoided by the fact that between the leno threads the weft threads 50 are inserted. That means that also with the Untwist the twists 110 on the other side in the Area of the tissue another tissue edge by twisting with the appropriate weft threads.
- the operation of the device is now such that the rotor an electric motor is driven so that its rotation with the shaft movement is synchronized so that the required compartment opening for the weft thread entry and in Connection with the twist results in an edge binding.
- a corresponding phase offset in the Synchronization between the rotary movement of the rotor and the A premature setting can also be achieved. That is, such a device works independent of the shaft, in contrast to edging devices which are attached to the Heald frames are classified.
- the edge can be significantly closer to the tissue when the Device can be arranged according to Figure 3.
- the device has a position of approximately 45 ° to the tissue.
- a thread guide 120 in the form of a Roll or roller provided to thread the threads to the fabric to be able to lead a proper compartment opening can be generated.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Bilden einer Dreherkante, insbesondere für schützenlose Webmaschinen, umfassend einen Elektromotor mit einem Rotor, wobei der Rotor beabstandet zueinander mindestens zwei Führungselemente für die Dreherfäden aufweist.The invention relates to a device for forming a Leno edge, especially for defenseless weaving machines, comprising an electric motor with a rotor, the rotor spaced from each other at least two guide elements for which has leno threads.
Aus der DE 128 364 ist eine Vorrichtung zum Verzieren von
Geweben durch Schnurendreher bekannt. Hierbei werden bis zu
vier Fäden um eine Seele verdrillt. Die Verdrillung erfolgt
außerhalb des Faches, weshalb ein Abbinden des Schlußfadens
nicht möglich ist. Schlußendlich handelt es sich bei dieser
Vorrichtung nicht um eine Vorrichtung zum Bilden einer
Dreherkante.
Aus der US-A 36 13 741 ist eine Dreherkantenvorrichtung
bekannt, die einen antreibbaren Rotationskörper zeigt, der
endseitig kreuzweise angeordnete Rohre zur Führung von
Dreherfäden zeigt. Der Rotationskörper besitzt endseitig einen
mit dem Rotationskörper gekoppelten Drehtisch zur Aufnahme von
Spulen für die Dreherfäden. Hieraus folgt, daß die Spulen sich
bei Drehung des Rotationskörpers immer mitdrehen, was
bedeutet, daß eine hohe Masse beschleunigt und auch abgebremst
werden muß.From DE 128 364 a device for decorating fabrics by twine is known. Up to four threads are twisted around a soul. The twisting takes place outside the compartment, which is why it is not possible to tie the final thread. Finally, this device is not a device for forming a leno edge.
From US-A 36 13 741 a leno edging device is known, which shows a drivable rotary body, the ends of which have cross-arranged tubes for guiding leno threads. The end of the rotating body has a rotary table coupled to the rotating body for receiving bobbins for the leno threads. It follows from this that the coils always turn when the rotating body rotates, which means that a high mass must be accelerated and also braked.
Eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art ist aus der DE-PS 44 05 776 bekannt. Hierbei ist ein elektrisch ansteuerbarer Stellmotor vorgesehen, der eine Dreherscheibe antreibt, wobei die Dreherscheibe den Läufer des elektrisch ansteuerbaren Stellmotors bildet. Der Stator selbst ist durch ein Trägerteil an der Webmaschine anbringbar, und zwar vorzugsweise in einem zwischen den Längsstreben und Litzen liegenden Freiraum vor den ersten Webschäften der Webmaschine. Im einzelnen ist hierbei vorgesehen, daß die Dreherscheibe, die den Läufer des elektrisch ansteuerbaren Stellmotors bildet, als Führungselemente zwei einander gegenüberliegend angeordnete Öffnungen zum Durchführen jeweils eines Dreherfadens aufweist. Dieser bekannte Rotations-Kantendreher einer Webmaschine arbeitet nun derart, daß er einige hundert Umdrehungen in einer Richtung durchführt und hierbei nach jeweils einer Umdrehung einen Schußfaden abbindet. Es entsteht somit eine Volldreherkante. Auf der Seite der Zuführung der beiden Dreherfäden verdrillen sich diese Dreherfäden entsprechend der Anzahl der Umdrehungen der Dreherscheibe, so daß, um diese Verdrillung aufzuheben, eine Drehrichtungsumkehr angezeigt ist, mithin also die Dreherscheibe in genau die entgegengesetzte Richtung rotieren muß. Die Anzahl der Umdrehungen in jeder Richtung muß hierbei im zeitlichen Mittel gleich sein. Wurde keine Drehrichtungsumkehr vorgenommen werden, so würden die Dreherfäden aufgrund der ansteigenden Spannung wegen der zunehmenden Verdrillung irgendwann reißen.A device of the type mentioned is from DE-PS 44 05 776 known. Here is an electrically controllable Servomotor provided which drives a rotary disc, wherein the rotating disc the rotor of the electrically controllable Servomotor forms. The stator itself is through a support part attachable to the loom, preferably in one There is free space between the longitudinal struts and strands the first heald frames of the weaving machine. In detail here provided that the rotating disc, which the rotor of the electrically controllable servomotor forms as Guide elements two arranged opposite each other Has openings for the passage of a leno thread. This well-known rotary edge turner of a weaving machine now works in such a way that it turns several hundred revolutions in one direction and one after the other Turns a weft thread. This creates a Full turning edge. On the feeding side of the two Leno threads twist these leno threads according to the Number of revolutions of the rotating disc, so that to this To cancel the twist, a reversal of the direction of rotation is displayed is therefore the rotating disc in exactly that must rotate in the opposite direction. The number of Revolutions in each direction must average over time be equal. If the direction of rotation has not been reversed would be the leno threads due to the increasing Eventually break tension due to the increasing twist.
Bei den bekannten schnellaufenden Webmaschinen von bis zu 1200 Schuß pro Minute wurde ermittelt, daß nach einer Größenordnung von etwa 100 bis 1000 Umdrehungen in einer Richtung eine Drehrichtungsumkehr erfolgen sollte. Das heißt, daß nach dem Stand der Technik alle 10 bis 100 Sekunden der Läufer und damit die Dreherscheibe des elektrisch ansteuerbaren Stellmotors umgesteuert werden muß. Aufgrund der Hubzahl einer Webmaschine stehen hierfür maximal 100 Millisekunden (msec) zur Verfügung. Das heißt, daß innerhalb von 100 msec der Läufer des Motors stillstehen muß und wieder in voller Geschwindigkeit in die entgegengesetzten Drehrichtung rotieren muß. Dies ist aufgrund der hohen Masse der Dreherscheibe bzw. des Läufers mit bekannten Motoren nur mit hohem Aufwand zu bewerkstelligen. Hierbei könnte man natürlich auf den Gedanken kommen, die bewegte Masse des Motors dadurch zu reduzieren, daß der Motor insgesamt kleiner gewählt wird. Es besteht dann allerdings die Gefahr, daß bei einem geringeren Durchmesser des Läufers und damit der Dreherscheibe eine nur unzureichende Fachbildung zwischen den beiden durch die Dreherscheibe geführten Dreherfäden erfolgt mit dem Nachteil, daß der Schußfaden nicht sauber eingeführt werden kann. Zudem können die Fäden noch aneinander haften und mithin ist keine saubere Kante herstellbar.In the known high-speed weaving machines of up to 1200 Shot per minute was found to be of an order of magnitude from about 100 to 1000 revolutions in one direction The direction of rotation should be reversed. That means that after the State of the art every 10 to 100 seconds of runners and thus the rotating disc of the electrically controllable Actuator must be reversed. Because of the number of strokes The weaving machine has a maximum of 100 ms (msec) to disposal. That means that within 100 msec Runner of the engine must stand still and back in full Rotate the speed in the opposite direction got to. This is due to the high mass of the the runner with known motors only with great effort accomplish. Here one could of course think come to reduce the moving mass of the engine that the motor is chosen to be smaller overall. Then there is however, there is a risk that with a smaller diameter of the rotor and thus the rotating disc is an inadequate one Shed formation between the two through the rotating disc guided leno threads has the disadvantage that the Weft thread cannot be inserted cleanly. You can also the threads still stick together and therefore is not a clean one Edge can be produced.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art bereitzustellen, mit der es möglich ist, auch bei schnellaufenden Webmaschinen eine ordnungsgemäße Volldreherkante herzustellen.The invention is therefore based on the object To provide device of the type mentioned, with which is possible, even with high-speed weaving machines to produce a proper full-turn edge.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Führungselemente als Arme ausgebildet sind, die endseitig Ösen zur Durchführung der Dreherfäden aufweisen. Die Arme selbst können durchaus leicht ausgebildet werden, da sie im wesentlichen kaum beansprucht werden. Sie stellen somit eine vergleichsweise vernachlässigbare Masse dar. Durch die Anordnung von Armen an dem Rotor eines Elektromotors ist die Größe des Rotors unabhängig von dem gewünschten Öffnungswinkel des Fachs. Das heißt, es kann ein kleiner Motor mit entsprechend kleinerem Rotor gewählt werden, der dann auch eine entsprechend geringe Masse besitzt, da aufgrund der Anordnung der am Rotor angeordneten Arme der Konstrukteur nunmehr, bis auf die Leistungsanforderungen, frei in der Wahl der Größe und des Durchmessers des Motors ist. Es können deshalb auch Motoren mit geringem Durchmesser und mit entsprechend geringen bewegten Massen zum Einsatz kommen, ohne daß die Gefahr besteht, daß keine ordnungsmäße Fachöffnung bereitgestellt werden kann. Denn durch die Länge der Arme, die an dem Rotor angeordnet sind, kann der Abstand der Ösen in den Armen und damit die Größe der Fachöffnung im wesentlichen frei gewählt werden.The object is achieved in that the Guide elements are designed as arms, the ends eyelets have to carry the leno threads. The arms themselves can be easily trained as they are in can hardly be claimed. So you put one comparatively negligible mass The arrangement of arms on the rotor of an electric motor is the Size of the rotor regardless of the desired opening angle of the subject. That means it can use a small motor correspondingly smaller rotor can be selected, which then has a correspondingly low mass, because of the Arrangement of the arms of the designer arranged on the rotor now, except for the performance requirements, free to choose the size and diameter of the motor. It can therefore also motors with a small diameter and with correspondingly small moving masses are used without that there is a risk that there will be no proper opening can be provided. Because by the length of the arms that are arranged on the rotor, the distance between the eyelets in the Poor and thus the size of the compartment opening essentially free to get voted.
Nach einem vorteilhaften Merkmal der Erfindung weist der Rotor
im Bereich seiner Rotationsachse eine Bohrung zur Durchführung
der Dreherfäden auf. Das heißt, daß die Dreherfäden durch eine
zentrisch im Elektromotor angeordnete Bohrung durch diesen
hindurchführbar sind, was die Fadenführung, insbesondere im
Hinblick auf eine mögliche Verdrillung im Bereich dieser
Bohrung des Elektromotors, verbessert.
Im einzelnen ist vorgesehen, daß die Arme am auf das Gewebe
zugerichteten, stirnseitigen Ende des Rotors des Elektromotors
angeordnet sind; hierbei ist jeder Arm vorteilhaft endseitig
hakenförmig ausgebildet, wobei im Bereich der hakenförmigen
Biegung die Öse zur Führung des Dreherfadens vorgesehen ist.
Die Öse kann Einsätze aufweisen, um den Verschleiß der Öse
durch die Führung des Dreherfadens zu vermindern; denkbar sind
insbesondere hülsenförmige Einsätze aus keramischen
Werkstoffen.According to an advantageous feature of the invention, the rotor has a bore in the region of its axis of rotation for the passage of the leno threads. This means that the leno threads can be passed through a hole arranged centrally in the electric motor, which improves the thread guidance, in particular with regard to a possible twisting in the area of this hole of the electric motor.
In particular, it is provided that the arms are arranged on the end of the rotor of the electric motor facing the tissue; each arm is advantageously hook-shaped at the end, the eyelet for guiding the leno thread being provided in the region of the hook-shaped bend. The eyelet can have inserts to reduce the wear of the eyelet by guiding the leno thread; In particular, sleeve-shaped inserts made of ceramic materials are conceivable.
Nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung ist der Elektromotor mit dem Rotor derart an der Webmaschine angeordnet, daß die Rotationsachse entweder parallel oder in einem Winkel von bis zu 90° zu den Kettfäden verläuft. Insbesondere bei einer Winkelstellung von fast 90° wird die Vorrichtung in optimaler Weise unmittelbar an die Gewebekante gebracht, so daß eine Dreherkante auch unmittelbar am Gewebeende angeordnet werden kann. Hierbei kann es nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung erforderlich sein, parallel zu den am auf das Gewebe zugerichteten stirnseitigen Ende angeordneten Arme, am gegenüberliegenden stirnseitigen Ende des Rotors des Elektromotors entsprechend angeordnete weitere Arme vorzusehen. Diese weiteren Arme können deswegen erforderlich sein, um eine ordnungsgemäße Verdrillung der Dreherfäden im Bereich der Zuführung der Dreherfäden von den Spulen zu gewährleisten. Dies deshalb, damit die Verdrillung der Dreherfäden im Zuführungsbereich der Fäden von den Spulen, mit Drehrichtungsumkehr des Rotors in gleicher Weise entdrillt werden können, wie sie verdrillt wurden. Diese Problematik tritt in dieser Form nicht auf, wenn der Rotor des Elektromotors mit seiner Rotationsachse parallel zu den Kettfäden der Webmaschine angeordnet ist. According to a further feature of the invention is the electric motor arranged with the rotor on the loom such that the Rotation axis either parallel or at an angle of up to runs at 90 ° to the warp threads. Especially with one Angular position of almost 90 °, the device is optimal Brought directly to the edge of the fabric, so that a The leno edge can also be arranged directly at the end of the fabric can. Here it can be according to another characteristic of Invention may be required parallel to that on the fabric trimmed front end arms arranged on opposite end of the rotor of the Additional arms arranged correspondingly to the electric motor to provide. These additional arms may therefore be necessary to ensure proper twisting of the leno threads in the Area of supply of the leno threads from the bobbins to guarantee. This is so that the twisting of the Leno threads in the feed area of the threads from the bobbins, with Reversal of the direction of rotation of the rotor untwisted in the same way how they were twisted. This problem does not occur in this form if the rotor of the Electric motor with its axis of rotation parallel to the Warp threads of the loom is arranged.
Anhand der Zeichnung wird die Erfindung beispielhaft näher erläutert.
- Fig. 1
- zeigt schematisch die nahezu rechtwinklige Anordnung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zum Gewebe, wobei die Schäfte und das Riet wegen der besseren Übersicht weggelassen sind;
- Fig. 2
- zeigt die Vorrichtung schematisch in einer Stellung, wobei die Rotationsachse des Elektromotors parallel zu den Kettfäden verläuft;
- Fig. 3
- zeigt eine Stellung des Elektromotors in einem Winkel von etwa 45° zu den Kettfäden;
- Fig. 4
- zeigt das Bindeschema einer Volldreherkante.
- Fig. 1
- shows schematically the almost right-angled arrangement of the device according to the invention for tissue, the shafts and the reed are omitted because of the better overview;
- Fig. 2
- shows the device schematically in one position, the axis of rotation of the electric motor running parallel to the warp threads;
- Fig. 3
- shows a position of the electric motor at an angle of about 45 ° to the warp threads;
- Fig. 4
- shows the binding scheme of a full-turn edge.
Bei der in den Figuren 1 bis 3 dargestellten Vorrichtung 1 ist
ein insgesamt mit 10 bezeichneter Motor vorgesehen, der zur
Durchführung der Dreherfäden 20, 30 eine zentrische Bohrung 11
besitzt. Bei der in Figur 1 dargestellten Ausführungsform, bei
der die Rotationsachse quer zu den Kettfäden 40, das heißt im
wesentlichen parallel zu den Schußfäden 50 verläuft, sind zwei
Armpaare 60, 70 vorgesehen. Jedes Armpaar 60, 70 besteht aus
zwei Armen 61, 62 bzw. 71, 72. Die beiden Armpaare 60, 70
verlaufen parallel zueinander und sind am jeweils
stirnseitigen Ende des Rotors des Elektromotors 10 befestigt,
wie sich dies aus Figur 1 deutlich erkennen läßt. Die Arme 61,
62 bzw. 71, 71 sind endseitig hakenförmig gebogen ausgebildet
und weisen im Bereich der hakenförmigen Biegung die Ösen 73,
74 bzw. 63, 64 auf. Diese Ösen dienen der Durchführung der
Dreherfäden 20, 30, die von den Garnspulen 80, 90 abgezogen
werden.In the device 1 shown in Figures 1 to 3
a total of 10 designated engine provided for
Carrying the
Bei Rotation der Armpaare 60, 70 entsteht im Bereich des
Gewebes die Volldreherkante 100 (Fig.4). Im Bereich der
Zuführung der Dreherfäden 20, 30 von den Garnspulen 80, 90
erfolgt ebenfalls eine Verdrillung der Fäden (bei 110), die
dadurch wieder aufgehoben wird, daß die Drehrichtung des
Rotors nach einer bestimmten Anzahl Umdrehungen in einer
Richtung umgekehrt wird. Eine Entdrillung der Dreherkante 100
wird hierbei dadurch vermieden, daß zwischen den Dreherfäden
die Schußfäden 50 einliegen. Das heißt, daß auch bei der
Entdrillung der Verdrillungen 110 auf der anderen Seite im
Bereich des Gewebes eine weitere Gewebekante durch Verdrillung
mit den entsprechenden Schußfäden entsteht.Rotation of the arm pairs 60, 70 results in the area of the
Fabric the full-turn edge 100 (Fig. 4). In the field of
Feeding the
Die Arbeitsweise der Vorrichtung ist nun derart, daß der Rotor eines Elektromotors so angetrieben wird, daß seine Drehung mit der Schaftbewegung synchronisiert ist, so daß sich die erforderliche Fachöffnung für den Schußfadeneintrag und in Verbindung mit der Verdrehung eine Kantenabbindung ergibt. Wahlweise kann durch einen entsprechenden Phasenversatz in der Synchronisation zwischen der Drehbewegung des Rotors und der Schaftbewegung auch eine vorzeitige Abbindung erreicht werden. Das heißt eine derartige Vorrichtung arbeitet schaftunabhängig, im Gegensatz zu Kantenapparaten, die an den Webschäften eingeordnet sind.The operation of the device is now such that the rotor an electric motor is driven so that its rotation with the shaft movement is synchronized so that the required compartment opening for the weft thread entry and in Connection with the twist results in an edge binding. Optionally, a corresponding phase offset in the Synchronization between the rotary movement of the rotor and the A premature setting can also be achieved. That is, such a device works independent of the shaft, in contrast to edging devices which are attached to the Heald frames are classified.
Bei der in Figur 2 dargestellten parallel verlaufenden
Anordnung der Rotationsachse zu den Kettfäden 40, bei der die
Schäfte mit 130 und das Riet mit 140 bezeichnet sind, gibt es
naturgemäß nur geringe Probleme bei der Zuführung der
Dreherfäden 20, 30 zu der Vorrichtung. Allerdings ist bei der
in Figur 2 dargestellten Stellung des Elektromotors mit dem
Rotor zum Gewebe ein relativ großer Abstand zum Gewebe
vorhanden, so daß die Dreherkante nicht unmittelbar am Gewebe
angeordnet werden kann.In the parallel running shown in Figure 2
Arrangement of the axis of rotation to the
Wesentlich näher am Gewebe kann die Kante bei der Stellung der Vorrichtung gemäß Figur 3 angeordnet werden. Hier nämlich hat die Vorrichtung eine Stellung von etwa 45° zum Gewebe.The edge can be significantly closer to the tissue when the Device can be arranged according to Figure 3. Here namely the device has a position of approximately 45 ° to the tissue.
Allerdings ist hierbei eine Fadenführung 120 in Form einer
Rolle oder Walze vorgesehen, um die Fäden derart zum Gewebe
führen zu können, daß eine ordnungsgemäße Fachöffnung
erzeugbar ist.However, here is a
Die Bindung, die mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung herstellbar ist (Figur 4), stellt sich als sogenannte Volldreherbindung dar, das heißt, es wird durch die Bindung jeder Schußfaden vollständig abgebunden. Eine derartige Gewebekante ist trotz nur dreier Fäden äußerst stabil und weist eben aufgrund der Verwendung von nur drei Fäden eine geringe Dicke auf, so daß das Gewebe auf dem Baum im Randbereich nicht aufträgt, und somit auch nicht verläuft.The binding that can be made with such a device (Figure 4), turns out to be a so-called full twist binding dar, that is, it will bind through any weft completely tied. Such a fabric edge is despite only three threads extremely stable and just because of the Using only three threads a small thickness so that the tissue on the tree in the edge area does not apply, and thus also does not run.
Claims (8)
- Device for producing a leno selvedge, particularly for a loom, including an electromotor (10) with a rotor, whereas the rotor has at least two spaced guide elements for passing the leno threads,
characterized in that the guide elements are designed as arms (61, 62) with eyes (63, 64) at their ends for passing of the leno threads (20, 30). - Device according to claim 1,
characterized in that the rotor of the electromotor (10) has a boring (11) in the area of its rotational axis for passing the leno threads (20, 30). - Device according to claim 1,
characterized in that the arm (61, 62; 71, 72) is designed at its ends as a hook, whereas the eye (63, 64; 73, 74) for passing the leno threads is provided in the area of the hook-shaped curve. - Device according to claim 1,
characterized in that the arms (61, 62; 71, 72) are arranged on the front side of the rotor of the electromotor (10), this side being directed towards the material. - Device according to claim 4,
characterized in that further arms (71, 72) are provided on the opposite front side of the rotating element, parallel to the arms (61, 62) arranged on the front side directed towards the material. - Device according to one or more of the above-mentioned claims,
characterized in that the electromotor (10) is arranged onto the loom in such a way that the rotational axis runs either parallel or in an angle of up to 90° to the warp threads (40) - Device according to one or more of the above-mentioned claims,
characterized in that the arms (61, 62; 71, 72) are mountable onto the rotating element (10) so that they are radially adjustable. - Device according to one or more of the above-mentioned claims,
characterized in that the length of the arms (61, 62; 71, 72) is changeable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI9630082T SI0839219T1 (en) | 1995-12-28 | 1996-05-21 | Device for producing a leno selvedge, in particular for shuttleless looms |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19548955A DE19548955C1 (en) | 1995-12-28 | 1995-12-28 | Appts. to form a leno selvedge at shuttleless loom |
| DE19548955 | 1995-12-28 | ||
| PCT/DE1996/000882 WO1997024479A1 (en) | 1995-12-28 | 1996-05-21 | Device for producing a leno selvedge, in particular for shuttleless looms |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0839219A1 EP0839219A1 (en) | 1998-05-06 |
| EP0839219B1 true EP0839219B1 (en) | 1999-06-16 |
Family
ID=7781549
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96919555A Expired - Lifetime EP0839219B1 (en) | 1995-12-28 | 1996-05-21 | Device for producing a leno selvedge, in particular for shuttleless looms |
| EP96945811A Expired - Lifetime EP0873439B1 (en) | 1995-12-28 | 1996-10-03 | Device for producing a leno selvedge, in particular for shuttleless looms |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96945811A Expired - Lifetime EP0873439B1 (en) | 1995-12-28 | 1996-10-03 | Device for producing a leno selvedge, in particular for shuttleless looms |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5996646A (en) |
| EP (2) | EP0839219B1 (en) |
| JP (2) | JP3278811B2 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN1046973C (en) |
| AT (2) | ATE181378T1 (en) |
| CZ (2) | CZ285536B6 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19548955C1 (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2133969T3 (en) |
| GR (2) | GR3030784T3 (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1017911A1 (en) |
| SI (1) | SI0839219T1 (en) |
| WO (2) | WO1997024479A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3162934A1 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-03 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Device for forming a leno selvedge, in particular for a loom, and projectile weaving loom equipped with said device |
| EP3197029A1 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-26 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Device using an electric motor for forming a leno selvedge, in particular for a loom, and projectile weaving loom equipped with said device |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19548955C1 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1996-09-12 | Kloecker Entwicklungs Gmbh | Appts. to form a leno selvedge at shuttleless loom |
| DE19647495C1 (en) * | 1996-11-16 | 1998-01-02 | Kloecker Entwicklungs Gmbh | Apparatus to form a leno selvedge |
| DE19651610B4 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2005-03-10 | Dornier Gmbh Lindauer | Apparatus for forming a leno selvedge for weaving machines |
| DE19654962A1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-18 | Dornier Gmbh Lindauer | Holding and positioning device for a leno selvedge device in weaving machines |
| DE19716349C1 (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-06-10 | Kloecker Entwicklungs Gmbh | Loom leno selvedge unit drive |
| DE19743872C1 (en) * | 1997-10-04 | 1998-12-17 | Kloecker Entwicklungs Gmbh | Leno selvedge electromotor control |
| DE50008469D1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2004-12-09 | Sultex Ag Rueti | Device and method for providing a leno thread for a weaving machine |
| DE50209702D1 (en) * | 2001-06-09 | 2007-04-26 | Kloecker Gmbh Geb | Device for determining yarn breaks of leno threads in a weaving machine or weaving machine, in particular with heald frames and a device for determining yarn breaks |
| JP2004162226A (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-10 | Tsudakoma Corp | Control method of electric ear assembly device |
| DE10302730A1 (en) | 2003-01-23 | 2004-08-12 | Klöcker-Entwicklungs-Gmbh | Device for regulating the thread tension of a thread drawn from a thread spool of a thread spool holder for a leno selvedge device |
| CN100361713C (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2008-01-16 | 河南飘安集团有限公司 | Medical ventolin dressing |
| BE1018102A3 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2010-05-04 | Picanol Nv | DEVICE FOR TENSIONING A LENO WIRE FOR A TROUSER DEVICE FOR A WEAVING MACHINE. |
| DE102012009420A1 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-14 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Device for producing a fabric |
| CN102926107A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏九鼎新材料股份有限公司 | Loom capable of providing high-strength glass fiber reinforcing cloth in novel texture structure |
| US9715009B1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2017-07-25 | Xidrone Systems, Inc. | Deterent for unmanned aerial systems |
| US9689976B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2017-06-27 | Xidrone Systems, Inc. | Deterent for unmanned aerial systems |
| US10907940B1 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2021-02-02 | Xidrone Systems, Inc. | Deterrent for unmanned aerial systems using data mining and/or machine learning for improved target detection and classification |
| CN108327957B (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2024-07-19 | 江苏旭田环保机械有限公司 | Stranded wire cutting mechanism and working method |
| DE102020100857A1 (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-15 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Textile fabric with warp and weft threads |
| CN111286839B (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2024-07-26 | 山东玉马遮阳科技股份有限公司 | Weaving method of vertical flexible screen window curtain cloth |
| BE1029772B1 (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2023-04-17 | Sioen Ind | REINFORCEMENT FABRIC FOR SYNTHETIC MEMBRANES |
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| DE128364C (en) * | ||||
| US2918092A (en) * | 1957-04-09 | 1959-12-22 | Paabo Max | Device for effecting equal tensile stresses in two threads |
| DE1535579B1 (en) * | 1965-07-16 | 1970-06-25 | Nissan Motor | Lathe device for forming edges on weaving machines, which consists of a fixed sun gear and two planetary gears engaging in it, which carry rotating bobbins and thread guide eyelets with them |
| US3613741A (en) * | 1969-01-21 | 1971-10-19 | Boris Kroll Jacquard Looms Inc | Shuttleless loom |
| CS172682B1 (en) * | 1974-08-12 | 1977-01-28 | ||
| CH621158A5 (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1981-01-15 | Rueti Ag Maschf | |
| US4166428A (en) * | 1978-05-09 | 1979-09-04 | General Time Corporation | Intruder alarm |
| US4421141A (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1983-12-20 | Leesona Corporation | Fabric selvage forming |
| BE1000902A4 (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1989-05-09 | Picanol Nv | DEVICE FOR FORMING A selvedge TO A TISSUE FOR LOOMS |
| JPH01174633A (en) * | 1987-12-26 | 1989-07-11 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Selvedge apparatus of shuttleless loom |
| DE4405776C1 (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-17 | Dornier Gmbh Lindauer | Rotary edger of a weaving machine |
| EP0777003A2 (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1997-06-04 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft M.B.H | Rotary leno selvedge mechanism for looms |
| DE19548955C1 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1996-09-12 | Kloecker Entwicklungs Gmbh | Appts. to form a leno selvedge at shuttleless loom |
-
1995
- 1995-12-28 DE DE19548955A patent/DE19548955C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-05-21 JP JP52394997A patent/JP3278811B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-21 WO PCT/DE1996/000882 patent/WO1997024479A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-05-21 AT AT96919555T patent/ATE181378T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-21 US US09/077,864 patent/US5996646A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-21 ES ES96919555T patent/ES2133969T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-21 SI SI9630082T patent/SI0839219T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-21 EP EP96919555A patent/EP0839219B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-21 CN CN96195037A patent/CN1046973C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-21 CZ CZ98445A patent/CZ285536B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-03 JP JP52395797A patent/JP3248078B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-03 WO PCT/DE1996/001908 patent/WO1997024480A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-10-03 US US09/077,789 patent/US6098669A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-03 CZ CZ19982027A patent/CZ286439B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-03 CN CN96199449A patent/CN1058306C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-03 AT AT96945811T patent/ATE182637T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-03 ES ES96945811T patent/ES2135266T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-03 EP EP96945811A patent/EP0873439B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-03 DE DE59602575T patent/DE59602575D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-07-13 HK HK99103004A patent/HK1017911A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-14 GR GR990401871T patent/GR3030784T3/en unknown
- 1999-10-07 GR GR990402533T patent/GR3031444T3/en unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3162934A1 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-03 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Device for forming a leno selvedge, in particular for a loom, and projectile weaving loom equipped with said device |
| EP3197029A1 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-26 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Device using an electric motor for forming a leno selvedge, in particular for a loom, and projectile weaving loom equipped with said device |
| WO2017125357A1 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-27 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Electromotively operating device for forming a leno selvedge, in particular for a loom, and projectile loom having such a device |
| US10988866B2 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2021-04-27 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Electromotively operating device for forming a leno selvedge for a loom and a projectile loom having such a device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ285536B6 (en) | 1999-08-11 |
| ES2135266T3 (en) | 1999-10-16 |
| WO1997024480A1 (en) | 1997-07-10 |
| DE19548955C1 (en) | 1996-09-12 |
| JP3248078B2 (en) | 2002-01-21 |
| ATE181378T1 (en) | 1999-07-15 |
| GR3031444T3 (en) | 2000-01-31 |
| CZ44598A3 (en) | 1998-05-13 |
| GR3030784T3 (en) | 1999-11-30 |
| JPH11501999A (en) | 1999-02-16 |
| ATE182637T1 (en) | 1999-08-15 |
| US6098669A (en) | 2000-08-08 |
| SI0839219T1 (en) | 1999-10-31 |
| CZ202798A3 (en) | 1999-01-13 |
| CN1058306C (en) | 2000-11-08 |
| US5996646A (en) | 1999-12-07 |
| CN1189197A (en) | 1998-07-29 |
| ES2133969T3 (en) | 1999-09-16 |
| EP0839219A1 (en) | 1998-05-06 |
| JP3278811B2 (en) | 2002-04-30 |
| DE59602575D1 (en) | 1999-09-02 |
| CN1046973C (en) | 1999-12-01 |
| EP0873439A1 (en) | 1998-10-28 |
| WO1997024479A1 (en) | 1997-07-10 |
| EP0873439B1 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
| HK1017911A1 (en) | 1999-12-03 |
| JPH11502905A (en) | 1999-03-09 |
| CZ286439B6 (en) | 2000-04-12 |
| CN1206440A (en) | 1999-01-27 |
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