EP0797935B1 - Integral helmet for motorcyclists and the like provided with a device for opening - closing the chin-strap - Google Patents
Integral helmet for motorcyclists and the like provided with a device for opening - closing the chin-strap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0797935B1 EP0797935B1 EP19960830116 EP96830116A EP0797935B1 EP 0797935 B1 EP0797935 B1 EP 0797935B1 EP 19960830116 EP19960830116 EP 19960830116 EP 96830116 A EP96830116 A EP 96830116A EP 0797935 B1 EP0797935 B1 EP 0797935B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chin
- protector
- pin
- cap
- integral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/18—Face protection devices
- A42B3/22—Visors
- A42B3/221—Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets
- A42B3/222—Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets in an articulated manner, e.g. hinge devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/32—Collapsible helmets; Helmets made of separable parts ; Helmets with movable parts, e.g. adjustable
- A42B3/326—Helmets with movable or separable chin or jaw guard
Definitions
- This invention relates to an integral helmet for motor-cyclists, racing motorists and sports-people in general, provided with a device for realizing the opening-closing of the chin-protector of the chin-protector/visor unit in a reliable manner and with a reduced vertical space occupied in the the same helmet, when the chin-protector or the chin-protector/visor unit is in a position of complete opening.
- An integral helmet according to the preamable of claim 1 is known from EP-A-0 258 496.
- the so-called integral helmets have, unlike those of the jet-type, a part of the front cap in correspondence of the zone of the user's chin, which part, in some solutions, is integral with the cap, while in other solutions it is separately realized, removable or rotatably connected with the cap, so as to be raisable, in some cases together with the visor.
- this front part when it is realized in a raisable manner, is so shaped as to have on its opposite sides, a part arched substantially like the side zone of the cap, and is so sized as to form, together with the chin-protector, an arched arm or flange such that it can be hinged on a pin integral with the cap.
- chin-protector when it is realized in a raisable manner, is so shaped as to have on its opposite sides, a part arched substantially like the side zone of the cap, and is so sized as to form, together with the chin-protector, an arched arm or flange such that it can be hinged on a pin integral with the cap.
- both the visor and the chin-protector can rotate about pins integral with the opposite faces of the cap, and various types of means are provided for locking the chin-protector and/or the visor in closed position.
- chin-protector opening systems lie in that they require special devices in order to ensure in any case a stable stop of the chin-protector in open position, in order to prevent unsuitable spontaneous unwished closings, which devices may also require a sequence of operations to be performed by the user which may distract him from driving and even create, in special situations, discomfort conditions.
- Object of this invention is therefore to realize an integral helmet provided with a chin-protector opening device, so designed as to eliminate the drawbacks of the present mechanisms of opening and rotation of the chin-protector and the related visor, with obvious advantages of both practical and aesthetic nature.
- Another object of the invention is to realize an integral helmet with a chin-protector opening device so structurated as to be highly reliable and to ensure, both in the opening and the closing, the utmost stability of the chin-protector in the wished position, without risks of involuntary shiftings of the same position.
- Still another object is to realize an integral helmet for motorcyclists provided with an openable and tiltable chin-protector, such as to fully comply with the resistance requirements provided for such types of helmets by the most recente international norms.
- an integral helmet for motorcyclists, racing-motorists and sports-people in general comprising,
- a spiral- or laminar spring acts on at least one of said balance rods, which spring is suitable to cause the return of said balance rod and therefore said chin-protector or the chin-protector/visor unit to a closed position, to spur its donwards back movement, and the locking in the position of complete opening in mating position with the cap top.
- said liftable visor is rotatably connected with said chin-protector, being hinged on the side flanges of said chin-protector; it is therefore integral with the chin-protector, but raisable and openable relatively to the latter, when the chin-protector is in closed position.
- the visor When the chin-protector is raised, the visor is dragged or pushed by the same up to the resting position, in position of complete opening, so as to substantially mate the cap top following the chin-protector with which, as said, it is integral.
- the visor When, on the contrary the chin-protector is lowered, the visor can be left in open position on the cap top, mating the latter or, if so wished, it may be also lowered, fastening it suitably to the chin-protector with one only movement.
- the opening device according to the invention is substantially formed by a support plate 1, stably anchored on both side faces of cap 2 of a conventional helmet of the type with an openable chin-protector 3; on each of said plates are stably anchored a first pin 5 and a second pin 4, apart from one another and at a slightly different level (relatively to the helmet base); said pins, therefore, are integral also with the helmet cap.
- Pin 5 fixed to plate 1 and therefore to the cap 2 and pin 7 fixed to flange 3a of the chin protector are connected to one another by a balance rod 9 freely rotating on said two pins; in the same way, pins 4 and 6 are connected by an balance rod 10, also freely rotatable on said pins.
- the fourth pin 6, integral with arm 3a of the chin-protector is translatable, during the raising of the chin-protector (as will be better clarified in the following), along a guide 11 arched upwards and obtained in the support plate 1.
- a spiral- or laminar return spring 12 is provided on at least the balance rod 10, with the function of causing the return of said balance rod in the position of closed chin-protector, as shown in Fig. 1 and in Fig. 4A and in the position of fully open chin-protector, as shown in Fig. 2 and in Fig. 4E; in fact, in the last part of the rotatory-translatory motion, during the backwards movement (Fig. 4D), while the balance rod 10 lowers once it has overcome the upper dead centre (Fig. 4C), spring 12 helps the movement and locks also the chin-protector in open position.
- the device for opening the above described chin-protector is substantially a flat articulated structure wherein the two balance rods 9 and 10, of a fixed length, rotate around the fixed pins 5 and 4, integral with the cap, dragging the chin-protector hinged on centres 7 and 6 (whose relative distance remains unchanged during the movement of the same chin-protector) forming the connecting rod.
- the chin-protector/visor unit follows trajectories which cannot be circular but substantially elliptic 13-13a, as indicated for the two points M and N respectively in the chin-protector of Fig. 2.
- the opening-closing movement of the chin-protector and in the case in point of the chin-protector/visor unit, is a rotatory-translatory motion which offers the advantage of reducing the space occupied vertically when the chin-protector is open, to facilitate the return when closing the same, and its locking in position of full opening.
- Fig. 4 shows the various positions assumed by balance rods 9 and 10 during the movement of the unit, starting from the closed position up to the fully open position, i.e. the positions illustrated respectively in Figs. 1 and 2.
- the chin-protector/visor unit In the position indicated by A in Fig. 4, the chin-protector/visor unit is in closed position (as in Fig. 1) and in this position the balance rods 9-10 are arranged almost parallelly to one another and vertically oriented.
- balance rod 9 shifts as in the position indicated by B and at the same time balance rod 10 shifts in the same direction as balance rod 9, while pin 6 integral with the chin-protector remains guided in the arched guide 11.
- balance rod 9 and balance rod 10 shift in the position indicated by C, and then in the subsequent positions indicated by D and E during the return and the backward movement.
- Fig. 4C The position of the system shown in Fig. 4C is particularly significant, as balance rod 10 is in the upper dead centre: after such position, it starts lowering, even if the chin-protector is not at the end of the opening travel.
- spring 12 starts working as end-of-travel stop of the opening of the chin-protector, as, by pulling balance rod 10 downwards, it facilitates the end of the opening travel, reducing the possibility of an unwished closing of the chin-protector.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19960830116 EP0797935B1 (en) | 1996-03-18 | 1996-03-18 | Integral helmet for motorcyclists and the like provided with a device for opening - closing the chin-strap |
ES96830116T ES2136964T3 (es) | 1996-03-18 | 1996-03-18 | Casco integral para motociclistas o similares equipado con un dispositivo para abrir/cerrar el protector del menton. |
DE1996604379 DE69604379T2 (de) | 1996-03-18 | 1996-03-18 | Integralhelm für Motorradfahrer oder dergleichen mit Vorrichtung zum Öffnen/Schliessen des Kinnbügels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19960830116 EP0797935B1 (en) | 1996-03-18 | 1996-03-18 | Integral helmet for motorcyclists and the like provided with a device for opening - closing the chin-strap |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0797935A1 EP0797935A1 (en) | 1997-10-01 |
EP0797935B1 true EP0797935B1 (en) | 1999-09-22 |
Family
ID=8225832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19960830116 Expired - Lifetime EP0797935B1 (en) | 1996-03-18 | 1996-03-18 | Integral helmet for motorcyclists and the like provided with a device for opening - closing the chin-strap |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0797935B1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69604379T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2136964T3 (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014218041A1 (de) | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Schutzhelm, insbesondere Motorradhelm, mit schwenkbarem und abnehmbarem Kinnteil |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI980892A1 (it) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-10-27 | Cesare Landi S R L | Casco di protezione per conduttori di veicoli |
FR2784553B1 (fr) * | 1998-10-15 | 2001-01-05 | Motive | Casque de protection |
ES2215371T3 (es) * | 1999-11-16 | 2004-10-01 | Luma Italia S.R.L. | Casco protector para motociclistas. |
KR100341452B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-06 | 2002-06-21 | 홍완기 | 헬멧의 턱보호대장치 |
IT1318797B1 (it) * | 2000-08-31 | 2003-09-10 | Project Srl | Sistema di regolazione e di chiusura della visiera di un casco |
DE10156808A1 (de) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-05-28 | Uvex Sports Gmbh & Co Kg | Motorrad-Integralhelm |
ES2222849B1 (es) * | 2004-07-22 | 2005-11-01 | Prendas Deportivas Nzi, S.L. | Sistema de apertura de protector de barbilla para casco modular de motociclismo o no. |
DE102004048839B4 (de) | 2004-10-04 | 2006-07-20 | Schuberth Werk Gmbh | Integralhelm |
FR2876882B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-27 | 2007-03-02 | Shark Sa Sa | Casque de protection a mentonniere mobile, notamment pour le motocyclisme |
FR2886521B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-03 | 2007-09-07 | Cbm Distrib Entpr Unipersonnel | Casque de protection a visiere mobile |
US8069499B2 (en) | 2006-05-15 | 2011-12-06 | Shoei Co., Ltd. | Helmet shield attaching mechanism, and helmet attached with the same |
JP4976153B2 (ja) | 2007-02-06 | 2012-07-18 | 株式会社Shoei | ヘルメットサイズの調整方法 |
JP5041906B2 (ja) | 2007-08-07 | 2012-10-03 | 株式会社Shoei | ヘルメット |
ITBG20080007A1 (it) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-07-30 | Ci Erre E S R L | Dispositivo di protezione |
ES2446420T3 (es) * | 2009-10-07 | 2014-03-07 | Nolangroup S.P.A. | Casco de seguridad con mentonera alzable |
CN101991208B (zh) * | 2010-11-10 | 2012-06-13 | 江门市鹏程头盔有限公司 | 可变护颚结构头盔 |
FR2987982B1 (fr) * | 2012-03-15 | 2014-03-28 | Msa Gallet | Ecran oculaire pour casque de protection |
ITUB20153158A1 (it) | 2015-08-18 | 2017-02-18 | Nolangroup Spa | Casco di protezione con meccanismo di sollevamento/abbassamento della visiera |
CN111109750B (zh) * | 2020-01-07 | 2022-06-24 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | 一种抗撞击双重防护式护具保护装置 |
EP4362736A1 (de) * | 2021-06-29 | 2024-05-08 | Schuberth GmbH | Schutzhelm |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2729820A (en) * | 1953-01-19 | 1956-01-10 | Sellstrom Mfg Co | Safety headgear |
FR2312979A1 (fr) * | 1975-04-07 | 1976-12-31 | Gallet Adrien | Casque pour motocyclistes, cyclomotoristes et similaires |
IT8123588V0 (it) * | 1981-11-20 | 1981-11-20 | Essepi Srl | Cerniera per visiera ad incasso di caschi protettivi, in particolare per motociclisti. |
FR2541874A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-01 | 1984-09-07 | Gallet Fils Ets Jean | Mecanisme de liaison entre l'ecran et la calotte d'un casque de protection |
ATE53469T1 (de) | 1986-08-01 | 1990-06-15 | Tongerese Automaten Center | Schutzhelm. |
IT1197145B (it) * | 1986-09-02 | 1988-11-25 | Marco Cianfanelli | Casco integrale dotato di mentoniera in un sol pezzo, sollevabile mediante movimento di traslazione e rotazione |
FR2627958B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-03 | 1990-08-10 | Chaise Francois | Casque de protection sans jugulaire et systeme d'amortissement des mouvements du dispositif d'assujettissement des casques sans jugulaire |
IT1229227B (it) * | 1989-05-05 | 1991-07-26 | Agv Spa | Casco di protezione, in particolare per motociclisti, a calzabilita' migliorata. |
FR2717046B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-08 | 1998-11-20 | Suif Fernand Albert | Dispositif de guidage d'une visière de protection escamotée dans un casque. |
-
1996
- 1996-03-18 ES ES96830116T patent/ES2136964T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-18 DE DE1996604379 patent/DE69604379T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-18 EP EP19960830116 patent/EP0797935B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014218041A1 (de) | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Schutzhelm, insbesondere Motorradhelm, mit schwenkbarem und abnehmbarem Kinnteil |
WO2016037845A1 (de) | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-17 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Schutzhelm, insbesondere motorradhelm, mit schwenkbarem und abnehmbarem kinnteil |
EP3190913B1 (de) * | 2014-09-10 | 2019-04-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Schutzhelm, insbesondere motorradhelm, mit schwenkbarem und abnehmbarem kinnteil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0797935A1 (en) | 1997-10-01 |
DE69604379T2 (de) | 2000-01-05 |
DE69604379D1 (de) | 1999-10-28 |
ES2136964T3 (es) | 1999-12-01 |
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