EP0771894B1 - Cleaning device for a textile machine and suction duct attachment - Google Patents
Cleaning device for a textile machine and suction duct attachment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0771894B1 EP0771894B1 EP19960116886 EP96116886A EP0771894B1 EP 0771894 B1 EP0771894 B1 EP 0771894B1 EP 19960116886 EP19960116886 EP 19960116886 EP 96116886 A EP96116886 A EP 96116886A EP 0771894 B1 EP0771894 B1 EP 0771894B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- suction
- cleaning device
- duct
- suction duct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H11/00—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
- D01H11/005—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices
- D01H11/006—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices travelling along the machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/702—Arrangements for confining or removing dust
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cleaning device for a textile machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a device of this type is known from US-A-4,572,745 without disclosing details of the suction duct and the blowing nozzle.
- a cleaning device for a textile machine having a suction duct ( Figure 9,10) for sucking fly waste from the floor and a blowing nozzle that blows air and blows the fly waste settled on the floor towards that suction duct are arranged.
- the shape of a fly waste suction opening (8a) of a suction duct (8) is formed into a wide rectangular shape.
- the aforementioned blowing nozzle blows air from directly above the floor or at an angle and blows the fly waste settled on the floor to the suction nozzle.
- a cleaning device formed in accordance with the invention has several advantages.
- An air current is caused between the guide member and the floor in a direction that draws fly waste on the floor towards the area directly below the suction opening. This effect may be enhanced by bending the tip of the blowing nozzle parallel to the surface of the floor.
- a stopper member may be attached to the guide member to prevent contact between the guide member and the floor. Due to this, when the suction duct carries out collection of fly waste on the floor, there is no suction of the guide member lower surface onto the floor by the flow of air generated towards the suction opening from the floor.
- Figure 1 is a side view showing a summary of the layout of an embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention and a winder comprising a plurality of winding units.
- Figure 2 is an expanded sectional view of an embodiment of the end part of the suction duct of the cleaning device of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a diagram descibing one example of measurement results of the diameter of the guide member when dust such as fly waste on the floor is collected by the suction duct of Figure 2, and the area of floor over which dust such as fly waste can be sucked.
- Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of the suction opening of Figure 2.
- Figure 5 is an expanded sectional view of the end part of the blowing duct of a first embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is an expanded sectional view of the end part of the blowing duct of a second embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is an expanded sectional view of the end part of the blowing duct of a third embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a side view of the air blowing opening of Figure 7.
- Figure 9 is a side view of the end part of the a suction duct of a conventional cleaning device.
- Figure 10 is a bottom plan view of the opening of the suction duct of Figure 9.
- Figure 11 is a side view showing a summary of the layout of another embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention and the winder comprising a plurality of winding units.
- Figure 12 is an expanded sectional view of another embodiment of the end part of the suction duct of the cleaning device of the present invention.
- Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of the end part of the suction duct of Figure 12.
- Figure 14 is a plan view of a bracket of Figure 13.
- Figure 15 is a side view showing another embodiment of the bracket forming the suction opening.
- Figure 1 is a side view showing a summary of the layout of an embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention and the winder comprising a plurality of winding units.
- a rail (2) is positioned above the winder comprising a plurality of winding units U and the cleaning device (1) moves along the rail (2).
- Cleaning device (1) comprises a suction duct (3), blowing duct (4) and cleaning device main body (1a).
- Cleaning device main body (1a) is arranged with drive wheels (1b) that are driven by a motor (not shown in the drawing) and moves the cleaning device main body (1a) along the rail (2), an air supply part (not shown in the drawing) that generates a flow of air in a direction towards the suction duct (3) that collects the dust such as fly waste and from the blowing duct (4) that blows air and a collection part (not shown in the drawing) that temporarily stores the dust or the like that is sucked in by the suction duct (3).
- One cleaning device (1) is provided with two suction ducts (3A,3B) and two blowing ducts (4A,4B).
- suction duct (3A) and the blowing duct (4A) are placed one side of the winding unit (U) the opposite blowing duct (4B) and the suction duct (3B) respectively.
- suction duct (3A,3B) and each blowing duct (4A,4B) are attached to both sides of the cleaning device main body (1a) in the movement direction.
- FIG. 2 is an expanded sectional view of an embodiment of the end part of the suction duct of the cleaning device of the present invention.
- An attachment (3e) for a suction duct comprising a suction opening (3a) and a guide member (3b) attached to the end of the surface of the suction duct (3) forming the suction opening (3a) is arranged on the end of the suction duct (3).
- the guide member (3b) is attached so that it is parallel with the surface of the floor (F) .
- the suction opening (3a) is round and the guide member (3b) is a round board arranged concentrically about the suction opening (3a).
- the suction duct attachment (3e) is detachable from the suction duct (3).
- a rib (3c) is a member attached to the guide member (3b) and the surface of suction duct (3) for strengthening the guide member (3b) arranged as described above.
- This rib (3c) expands as a tapered shape from the upper part to the lower part and is so arranged that the operator does not tread upon the guide member (3b).
- a tapered part (3d) is arranged on the surface of the wall of the suction duct (3) in the vicinity of the suction opening (3a) so that dust or the like is efficiently sucked. It should be stated that the space between the floor (F) and the guide member (3b) should be from about 20mm to 50mm.
- Figure 3 is a diagram descibing one example of measurement results of the diameter of the guide member when dust such as fly waste on the floor surface is drawn by the suction duct of Figure 2, and the area of floor surface over which dust such as fly waste can be sucked. Furthermore, as an object for comparison, the range of floor surface area over which dust is sucked when suction of dust on the floor surface by a conventional suction duct as shown in Figure 9 and 10 is attached.
- the "Floor Surface Distance” in Figure 3 means the distance between the floor surface (F) and the opening (8a) of a conventional suction duct (8), or the distance between the floor surface (F) and the guide member (3b) attached to the suction duct (3) of the present invention.
- “Suction range” means the range over which dust on the floor surface such as fly waste or the like is sucked by a conventional suction duct (8) or the suction duct (3) of the present invention.
- Flow Speed means the flow speed measured at the part of the floor surface opposite the outer edge part of the opening (8a) of a conventional suction duct (8), or the flow speed measured at the part of the floor surface (F) opposite the outer edge part of the guide member (3b) attached to the suction duct (3) of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is an expanded sectional view of the tip part of the blowing duct of a first embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention.
- a detachable blowing nozzle (5) is attached to the end of blowing duct (4).
- a blowing nozzle (5) is bent with respect to the blowing duct (4) and the tip (5a) of the blowing nozzle (5) is approximately parallel to the surface of the floor (F).
- the air blowing opening (5b) is a wide rectangle parallel with the surface of the floor (F). It should be noted that the space between the surface of the floor (F) and the lower surface of the tip (5a) of the blowing nozzle (5) is about 20mm.
- Figure 6 is an expanded sectional view of the tip part of the blowing duct of a second embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention.
- a tip (6a) of the blowing nozzle (6) attached to the end of the blowing duct (4) is formed as a hollow cylinder. Similar to the blowing nozzle (5) shown in Figure 5, the tip (6a) of the blowing nozzle (6) is approximately parallel to the surface of the floor (F).
- Figure 7 is an expanded sectional view of the tip part of the blowing duct of a third embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention and Figure 8 is a side view of the air blowing opening of Figure 7.
- a blowing nozzle (7) is attached to the tip of the blowing duct (4) of Figure 7.
- the blowing nozzle (7) comprises a first tip part (7a) and a second tip part (7b).
- the first tip part (7a) is formed as a hollow cylinder similar to the case in Figure 6.
- the second tip part (7b) is a wide rectangle parallel to the surface of the floor (F) similar to Figure 5.
- Figure 11 is a side view showing a summary of the layout of an embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention and the winder comprising a plurality of winding units (U).
- a rail (102) is positioned above the winder comprising a plurality of winding units (U) and the cleaning device (101) moves along the rail (102).
- Cleaning device (101) comprises a suction duct (103), a blowing duct (104) and a cleaning device main body (101a).
- the cleaning device main body (101a) is arranged with drive wheels (106) that are driven by a motor (not shown in the drawing) and moves the cleaning device main body (101a) along the rail (102), an air supply part (not shown in the drawing) that generates a flow of air in the direction towards the suction duct (103) that collects the dust such as fly waste and from the blowing duct (104) that blows air and a collection part (not shown in the drawing) that temporarily stores the dust or the like that is sucked in by the suction duct (103).
- One cleaning device (101) is provided with two suction ducts (103A,103B) and two blowing ducts (104A,104B).
- suction duct (103A) and the blowing duct (104A) are placed one side of the winding unit (U) opposite the blowing duct (104B) and the suction duct (103B) respectively.
- suction duct (103A,103B) and each blowing duct (104A,104B) are attached to both sides of the cleaning device main body (101a) in the movement direction.
- FIG 12 is an expanded sectional view of another embodiment of the end part of the suction duct of the cleaning device of the present invention.
- An attachment (103f) for a suction duct comprising a suction opening (103a) and a guide member (103b) which may be attached to or removed from the end of the wall of the bracket forming the suction opening 103a are arranged on the end of the suction duct (103).
- the guide member (103b) is attached level with the floor (F) so an air current is generated from the suction ducts (103A,103B) in the suction direction along the surface of the floor (F) near the suction opening (103b) when the air supply part is operated.
- the suction opening (103a) is round and the guide member (103b) is a round plate arranged concentric with the suction opening (103a). Furthermore, the duct main body of the suction duct (103) comprises an extendable material and can extend in the vertical direction (direction of arrow (C) in Figure 12). The suction duct attachment (103f) is detachable from the suction duct (103).
- a number of of stopper members (103d) are arranged at a number of places on the bottom surface (103c) of the guide member (103b).
- the stopper member (103d) is a projecting semi-sphere and is continuous with the bottom surface (103c) of the guide member (103b). Under normal conditions, suction of dust such as fly waste is carried out with there being no contact between the surface of the floor (F) and the tip of the stopper member (103d).
- Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of the end part of the suction duct of Figure 12.
- a bracket (109) is a hollow cylinder and is divided into a plurality (in the present embodiment: 2) of members (107,107) along the axial direction. Rim stoppers (107a) are arranged on each of the edges of the sides comprising the suction opening (103a). Also, a groove (108a) being a concave connector is arranged on one of the divided surfaces and a ridge (108b) being a convex connection part which connects with the groove (108a) is arranged on the other side (Refer to Figure 14). The groove (108a) and the ridge (108b) are formed along each of the respective dividing surfaces (107b) in the axial direction.
- a hole (103e) in which the bracket (109) is inserted and a concave stopper (111) which fits with the aforementioned rim stopper (107a) are arranged on the center part of the guide member (103b).
- the diameter of this hole (103) is the ths same as the diameter of the outer circumference wall of the bracket (109). It should be noted that each of the members (107,107) and guide member (103b) are constructed of synthetic polymer in order to maintain product lightness.
- the operator assembles the bracket (109) by fitting together the groove (108a) and the ridge (108b) of one member (107) with the ridge (108b) and the groove (108a) of the other member. Then the operator inserts it in the guide member (103b) from the side on which the convex stopper (107a) is not arranged and pushes the guide member (103b) against the bracket (109) until the convex stopper (111) of the guide member (103b) connects with the rim stopper (107a).
- the attachment (103f) assembled as described above is inserted into the end opening of the main body of the suction duct (103) by the end of the bracket (109). Afterwards, the stopper ring (110) is attached to the main body of the suction duct (103) at the inserted part and by tightening the stopper ring (110) , the attachment (103f) is fixed to the main body of the suction duct (103).
- the groove (108a) is arranged on one dividing surface (107b) of the member (107) and the ridge (108b) is arranged on the other dividing surface (107b) but the groove (108a) may be arranged on both dividing surfaces (107b) of one member (107) and the ridge (108b) may be arranged on both dividing surfaces (107b) of the other member (107).
- alternate grooves (108a) and ridges (108b) may be arranged in the longitudinal direction of the dividing surface (107b) of one of the members (107) and ridges (108b) and grooves (108a) corresponding to the aforementioned grooves (108a) and ridges (108b) may be arranged alternately on the other dividing surface (107b) of the member (107) opposite the aforementioned dividing surface (107b) (see Figure 15). Due to the construction of grooves (108a) and ridges (108b) as in Figure 15, there is no slippage between the assembled members (107,107) in the axial direction of the bracket (109). Furthermore, the stopper member may be arranged in a position other than the bottom surface of the guide member, for example projecting from a cylindrical bracket.
- a blowing nozzle is attached to the end of the blowing duct of the cleaning device.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28232395 | 1995-10-31 | ||
JP7282323A JP2917112B2 (ja) | 1995-10-31 | 1995-10-31 | 繊維機械のクリーニング装置 |
JP282323/95 | 1995-10-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0771894A1 EP0771894A1 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
EP0771894B1 true EP0771894B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 |
Family
ID=17650925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19960116886 Expired - Lifetime EP0771894B1 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-21 | Cleaning device for a textile machine and suction duct attachment |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0771894B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2917112B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1081094C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69603143T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2133875T3 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014105415A (ja) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-09 | Murata Mach Ltd | ドラフト装置のクリーニング装置、ドラフト装置、及び紡績機 |
CN105236204A (zh) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-13 | 徐州天虹银丰纺织有限公司 | 一种自动吹尾装置 |
CN109513648A (zh) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-26 | 徐州市铜沿农业科技发展有限公司 | 一种饲料加工的清扫装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3305184A (en) * | 1964-10-12 | 1967-02-21 | Parks Cramer Co | Process for cleaning automatic textile winding machines |
EP0059473B1 (de) * | 1981-03-04 | 1985-02-13 | Winfried Rümmele | Verfahrbare Reinigungsvorrichtung für Streckwerke an Spinn- und Zwirnmaschinen |
US4572745A (en) * | 1984-09-18 | 1986-02-25 | Parks-Cramer Company | Single-air traveling suction blower cleaner with automatic doffing |
-
1995
- 1995-10-31 JP JP7282323A patent/JP2917112B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-10-21 DE DE1996603143 patent/DE69603143T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-21 ES ES96116886T patent/ES2133875T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-21 EP EP19960116886 patent/EP0771894B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-31 CN CN96120515A patent/CN1081094C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2917112B2 (ja) | 1999-07-12 |
DE69603143T2 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
JPH09132829A (ja) | 1997-05-20 |
DE69603143D1 (de) | 1999-08-12 |
CN1081094C (zh) | 2002-03-20 |
EP0771894A1 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
CN1151336A (zh) | 1997-06-11 |
ES2133875T3 (es) | 1999-09-16 |
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