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EP0755062B1 - Transformateur de tension blindé pour appareillages de commutation avec plusieurs unités d'installation - Google Patents

Transformateur de tension blindé pour appareillages de commutation avec plusieurs unités d'installation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0755062B1
EP0755062B1 EP95110858A EP95110858A EP0755062B1 EP 0755062 B1 EP0755062 B1 EP 0755062B1 EP 95110858 A EP95110858 A EP 95110858A EP 95110858 A EP95110858 A EP 95110858A EP 0755062 B1 EP0755062 B1 EP 0755062B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
core
axes
transformer
disposed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95110858A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0755062A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Jürgen Dr. Voss
Reimund Dipl.-Ing. Streland
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ritz Messwandler GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Ritz Messwandler GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8219428&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0755062(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Ritz Messwandler GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Ritz Messwandler GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP95110858A priority Critical patent/EP0755062B1/fr
Priority to AT95110858T priority patent/ATE177249T1/de
Priority to DE59505209T priority patent/DE59505209D1/de
Publication of EP0755062A1 publication Critical patent/EP0755062A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0755062B1 publication Critical patent/EP0755062B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/20Instruments transformers
    • H01F38/22Instruments transformers for single phase AC
    • H01F38/24Voltage transformers
    • H01F38/26Constructions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/20Instruments transformers
    • H01F38/38Instruments transformers for polyphase AC

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an encapsulated Voltage converter arrangement for switchgear with several plant fields that run alongside each other extending system axes are arranged, according to Preamble of claim 1.
  • DE-U-9 209 167 is an encapsulated one Voltage converter arrangement known in the three in section round or elongated housing for one Voltage transformers are arranged side by side. If each voltage converter has its own housing while there are no particular problems with each other electrical insulation, but that's the arrangement also not designed multi-phase. On the other hand, that would be Building a multi-phase arrangement is no longer compact, if along the lines of this release a separate housing for each Voltage converter would be designed.
  • JP-A-56 114308 is known to have three in a single housing To accommodate voltage transformers.
  • the Core axes of the magnetic cores transverse to the longitudinal axis of an im Section rectangular case aligned and in Are arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal direction.
  • the coils come very close so that the Dielectric strength can be impaired.
  • the core axes again aligned parallel to each other, but the Voltage transformers are in a triangular formation housed in an average circular housing.
  • DE-C-0 576 081 is a Voltage transformer arrangement with three in a row arranged voltage transformers known in the also the core axes of the magnetic cores transverse to Longitudinal axis of an elongated housing aligned and are arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal direction.
  • the cores are by side, in Core legs extending in the longitudinal direction with one another connected. But here too is the distance between the Coils very low, so that the dielectric strength may be affected.
  • the invention has for its object a encapsulated voltage transformer arrangement for switchgear to indicate with several plant fields, which a small Has housing width and still a sufficient Distance between the live components guaranteed, and to specify a switchgear these encapsulated voltage converter arrangements.
  • the solution according to the invention is that the Voltage converters are also parallel to each other aligned but offset from each other.
  • This arrangement uses both the case length and the case width are optimal without the coils arranged on the cores would be close to the housing walls.
  • the The distances between the coils are large enough to To prevent voltage flashovers. This results in the advantage that switchgear with several Plant fields also several converter housings in one shorter distance can be arranged. This makes the switchgear more compact without Cut back on dielectric strength should be.
  • this is Transducer housing elliptical in section, four Rectangularly arranged and rounded corners indicated are.
  • This form of housing is particularly recommended if the interior of the converter housing with a Insulating gas, for example sulfur hexafluoride, under high pressure to be filled.
  • the curved Housing walls only require a small wall thickness.
  • the long sides are also flattened. This Housing shape is particularly advantageous if the Case length is not very much larger than that Case width.
  • the task is the longitudinal axis of the housing Transducer housing substantially perpendicular to one level determined by the system axes and the voltage transformers are transverse with their core axes aligned to the longitudinal axis of the housing and in the longitudinal direction arranged one above the other, the cores being separated by two lateral, longitudinal core legs are integrally connected.
  • the converter housing with its In this embodiment, the longitudinal axis of the housing is vertical, so that it can be recommended for switchgear, their installation space in width, i.e. across to the Plant axes is restricted, however, where vertical enough space is available upwards.
  • the invention also relates to a Switchgear designed according to the invention Voltage converter arrangements.
  • a Switchgear designed according to the invention Voltage converter arrangements.
  • Such an arrangement is already due the inventive design of the Voltage converter arrangements more compact than known ones Switchgear.
  • the converter housing 1 is essentially elliptical and has four rectangularly arranged and rounded corners 7. Two side walls 8 are curved and extend essentially in the direction of a Longitudinal axis 9.
  • the voltage converters 2, 3, 4 are elongated Formation in the direction of the housing longitudinal axis 9 arranged one behind the other, the core axes 10, 11, 12 of the cores 5 parallel to the longitudinal axis 9 of the housing lie.
  • the core axes 10 and 12 of a first and one third core 5 are laterally opposite to the left Longitudinal axis 9 shifted.
  • a second middle one Core 5 with core axis 11 is on the right side shifted relative to the longitudinal axis 9 of the housing.
  • the free ends 13, 14, 15, 16 of the cores 5 side by side and overlap lengthways.
  • the Core axes 10, 11, 12 transverse to the longitudinal axis 9 of the housing aligned and the voltage converters 2, 3, 4 in turn arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal direction.
  • the three Cores 5 are through two lateral, parallel to Longitudinal axis 9 of the core legs 17, 18 connected in one piece.
  • Fig. 3 shows a converter housing 19, in which the Housing length l is not very much larger than that Housing width b is. Beyond that it is Transducer housing 19 flattened on its long sides, so that two straight, parallel side walls 20th arise.
  • the three voltage converters 2, 3, 4 are star-shaped with radial core axes 10, 11, 12 arranged, the core axis 10 of a first Voltage converter 2 parallel to the longitudinal axis 9 of the housing is aligned and coincides with this.
  • the two other core axes 11, 12 of the other two Voltage converters 3, 4 each point to the first Core axis 10 at an angle W of more than 120 °.
  • the converter housing 21 shown in Fig. 4 is in essentially cylindrical, again the Housing length l larger than that of the cylinder diameter corresponding housing width b is. They are here too Voltage converters 2, 3, 4 with their core axes 10, 11, 12 arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis 9 of the housing, the Cores 5 through two lateral, parallel to Longitudinal axis 9 of the core legs 17, 18 are integrally connected.
  • Embodiment of the invention are Longitudinal axis 9 of the transducer housing 21 perpendicular to a level determined by the system axes A, B, C aligned. In Fig. 7 this level corresponds to the Paper plane on which the housing longitudinal axes 9 are perpendicular stand.
  • the cylindrical converter housing 21 then protrudes vertically upwards.
  • the cylinder diameter of the Transducer housing 21 determines the housing width b, which in turn turns out to be advantageously small, since this one arrangement according to the invention within the circular Cross section accommodated only a voltage converter must be, since the three voltage converters 2, 3, 4 one above the other in the direction of the cylinder longitudinal axis are arranged.
  • the three voltage transformers within the circular housing cross section side by side arranged in a star shape, resulting in a larger one Housing diameter and thus a larger one Housing width b results.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Installation de transformateurs de tension encapsulée pour des installations à plusieurs unités disposées selon des axes d'installation (A, B, C) juxtaposés, comprenant un boítier de transformateurs (1, 19, 21) avec trois transformateurs de tension (2, 3, 4) ayant chacun une bobine (6) portée par un noyau (5) aligné suivant l'axe longitudinal d'un axe de noyau (10, 11, 12), le boítier de transformateurs (1, 19, 21) ayant, en vue en coupe longitudinale, une grande longueur de boítier (l) et une largeur de boítier (b) plus petite, la largeur (b) disposée transversalement aux axes d'installations (A, B, C), et un axe longitudinal de boítier (9), étant essentiellement parallèles aux axes d'installations (A, B, C), et les transformateurs de tension (2, 3, 4) étant logés dans le boítier de transformateurs (1, 19, 21) suivant une répartition allongée par rapport à la longueur de boítier (1),
    les transformateurs de tension (2, 3, 4) étant alignés avec leurs axes de noyaux (10, 11, 12) disposés parallèlement à l'axe longitudinal (9) du boítier et l'un derrière l'autre dans la direction longitudinale,
    un premier et un troisième noyaux (5) étant décalés avec les axes de noyaux (10, 13) latéralement à côté de l'axe longitudinal (9) du boítier, vers un côté, et un second noyau (5), médian, étant décalé vers l'autre côté par rapport à l'axe de noyau (11), de sorte que les extrémités libres juxtaposées (13, 14, 15, 16) des noyaux (5) se chevauchent dans la direction longitudinale.
  2. Installation de transformateurs de tension encapsulée pour des installations à plusieurs unités disposées le long d'axes d'installation (A, B, C) juxtaposés, comprenant un boítier de convertisseurs de tension (1, 19, 21) avec trois transformateurs de tension (2, 3, 4) ayant chacun une bobine (6) portée par un noyau (5) aligné sur un axe de noyau (10, 11, 12), le boítier de transformateurs (1, 19, 21) ayant en coupe une forme allongée de grande longueur de boítier (l) et de faible largeur de boítier (b), la largeur de boítier (b) transversale aux axes d'installation (A, B, C) et un axe longitudinal de boítier (9) étant essentiellement parallèle aux axes d'installation (A, B, C), et les transformateurs de tension (2, 3, 4) étant placés dans le boítier de transformateurs (1, 19, 21) suivant une disposition allongée par rapport à la longueur (l) du boítier, les transformateurs de tension (2, 3, 4) étant répartis en étoile avec des encoches radiales (10, 11, 12), les axes de noyaux (10) du premier transformateur de tension (2) étant essentiellement parallèles à l'axe longitudinal (9) du boítier et les deux autres axes de noyaux (11, 12) faisant chaque fois un angle (W) supérieur à 120° par rapport au premier axe de noyau (10).
  3. Installation de transformateurs de tension encapsulée selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le boítier de transformateurs (1) a, en coupe horizontale une forme essentiellement elliptique avec quatre coins rectangulaires, (7) arrondis.
  4. Installation de transformateurs de tension encapsulée selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le boítier de transformateurs (19) est en outre aplati au niveau de ses côtés longitudinaux, en coupe horizontale.
  5. Installation de transformateurs de tension encapsulée pour des installations de commutation à plusieurs champs d'installations, qui sont prévues le long d'axes d'installations (A, B, C) parallèles, avec un boítier de transformateurs (1, 19, 21) avec trois transformateurs de tension (2, 3, 4) comportant chacun une bobine montée sur un noyau (6) aligné suivant un axe de noyau (10, 11, 12), le boítier de transformateurs (1, 19, 21) étant en coupe longitudinale de plus grande longueur (1) et de plus petit diamètre transversalement à l'axe longitudinal (A, B, C), en étant aligné avec une largeur (b), et les transformateurs de tension (2, 3, 4) étant disposés dans le boítier de transformateurs (1, 19, 21) suivant une répartition allongée par rapport à la longueur (l) du boítier,
    l'axe longitudinal (9) du boítier de transformateurs (21) étant essentiellement perpendiculaire à un plan défini par l'un des axes d'installation (A, B, C), et les transformateurs de tension (2, 3, 4) avec leurs axes de noyaux (10, 11, 12) étant alignés transversalement à l'axe longitudinal (9) du boítier et superposés dans la direction longitudinale, des noyaux (5) étant reliés en une seule pièce par deux branches de noyaux (17, 18) latérales, s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale.
  6. Installation à plusieurs unités disposées le long d'axes d'installations (A, B, C), voisins, et avec des installations de transformateurs de tension blindées, selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    les boítiers des transformateurs (1, 19, 21) sont juxtaposés dans la direction transversale par rapport aux axes d'installations (A, B, C).
EP95110858A 1995-07-12 1995-07-12 Transformateur de tension blindé pour appareillages de commutation avec plusieurs unités d'installation Expired - Lifetime EP0755062B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP95110858A EP0755062B1 (fr) 1995-07-12 1995-07-12 Transformateur de tension blindé pour appareillages de commutation avec plusieurs unités d'installation
AT95110858T ATE177249T1 (de) 1995-07-12 1995-07-12 Gekapselte spannungswandleranordnung für schaltanlagen mit mehreren anlagenfeldern
DE59505209T DE59505209D1 (de) 1995-07-12 1995-07-12 Gekapselte Spannungswandleranordnung für Schaltanlagen mit mehreren Anlagenfeldern

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP95110858A EP0755062B1 (fr) 1995-07-12 1995-07-12 Transformateur de tension blindé pour appareillages de commutation avec plusieurs unités d'installation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0755062A1 EP0755062A1 (fr) 1997-01-22
EP0755062B1 true EP0755062B1 (fr) 1999-03-03

Family

ID=8219428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95110858A Expired - Lifetime EP0755062B1 (fr) 1995-07-12 1995-07-12 Transformateur de tension blindé pour appareillages de commutation avec plusieurs unités d'installation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0755062B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE177249T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59505209D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2346128B1 (fr) * 2010-01-18 2012-11-21 ABB Technology AG Module de capteur isolé du gaz

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE576081C (de) * 1929-05-01 1933-05-08 Koch & Sterzel Akt Ges Hochspannungstransformator, insbesondere Spannungswandler, dessen Oberspannungswicklung in einem einteiligen Spulenkasten aus Isolierwerkstoff untergebracht ist
DE701383C (de) * 1938-11-23 1941-01-15 Aeg Durchfuehrungsstromwandler
DE904074C (de) * 1944-06-18 1954-02-15 Koch & Sterzel Ag Trockenspannungswandler
JPS56114308A (en) * 1980-02-14 1981-09-08 Nissin Electric Co Ltd Multiphase voltage transformer
DE9209167U1 (de) * 1992-07-08 1992-11-26 Kommanditgesellschaft Ritz Messwandler GmbH & Co, 20251 Hamburg Spannungswandler für metallgekapselte Schaltanlagen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE177249T1 (de) 1999-03-15
EP0755062A1 (fr) 1997-01-22
DE59505209D1 (de) 1999-04-08

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