EP0753040B1 - Teppichreinigungsmittel - Google Patents
Teppichreinigungsmittel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0753040B1 EP0753040B1 EP95914283A EP95914283A EP0753040B1 EP 0753040 B1 EP0753040 B1 EP 0753040B1 EP 95914283 A EP95914283 A EP 95914283A EP 95914283 A EP95914283 A EP 95914283A EP 0753040 B1 EP0753040 B1 EP 0753040B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- cleaning formulation
- dry cleaning
- dry
- polyurethane foam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3726—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0031—Carpet, upholstery, fur or leather cleansers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a scatterable agent for dry cleaning of textiles, especially carpets.
- the present invention provides a solution to this problem in the form of a scatterable dry cleaning agent for textiles
- the cellulose powder contains as an adsorbent as well as water and characterized in that is that it is ground as another adsorbent polyurethane foam contains.
- the agents according to the invention preferably also contain smaller amounts of lower alcohols, viscose sponge flakes and / or Surfactants.
- the agents according to the invention are characterized by improved cleaning performance as well as less dust and less Stress on the carpet fibers in the incorporation phase such agents that contain cellulose powder alone as an adsorbent.
- the cellulose powders suitable according to the invention are produced from commercially available cellulose, which is generally obtained from parts of plants, in particular from wood, by comminution with the aid of mechanical and / or chemical processes. Such powders, which are colorless and almost free of lignin and other impurities originating from the plant material, are commercially available in various finenesses.
- the finer qualities which have an average fiber length in the range from 50 to 400 ⁇ m, are preferably suitable. With these qualities, the average fiber thickness is usually between 10 and 50 ⁇ m.
- the particle size of the cellulose powder can also be determined using a sieving method, for example using air jet sieving in accordance with DIN 53 734.
- Cellulose powder which has the following particle size distribution (according to the aforementioned method) is therefore also preferred: less than 32 ⁇ m 40 ⁇ 10% by weight less than 50 ⁇ m 55 ⁇ 10% by weight less than 71 ⁇ m 75 ⁇ 10% by weight less than 100 ⁇ m 85 ⁇ 10% by weight less than 200 ⁇ m at least 99% by weight
- Cellulose powder is preferably used in the agents according to the invention, those made of wood cellulose, especially hardwood cellulose were. Of these powder types, those qualities are special preferred in a technically simple manner solely on mechanical Ways, d. H. can be produced by grinding.
- the proportion of cellulose powder the mean according to the invention is preferably 20 to 60 % By weight, in particular 25 to 50% by weight, based on the finished composition.
- the agents according to the invention contain ground polyurethane foam as a further adsorbent, also referred to as polyurethane foam powder or shortened as polyurethane powder.
- polyurethane foam powder or shortened as polyurethane powder.
- Such flour is usually made by grinding rigid polyurethane foam, a widely used material that is commonly used for thermal insulation.
- polyurethane flours are also commercially available.
- polyurethane flours with bulk densities between 35 and 200 g / l, preferably between 50 and 100 g / l are used.
- polyurethane flours the sieve analysis of which, determined using the air jet sieving method specified above, shows the following distribution: less than 40 ⁇ m 10 ⁇ 5% by weight less than 125 ⁇ m 25 ⁇ 10% by weight less than 200 ⁇ m 40 ⁇ 10% by weight less than 4 mm at least 99% by weight
- the proportion of polyurethane flour that meets this specification is in the agents according to the invention preferably 5 to 20% by weight, in particular 5 to 15% by weight.
- the inventive Agents in smaller quantities contain other adsorbents, which are known per se for use in dry cleaning agents are, for example, starch, bentonite or ground foam glass (pearlite), provided that these do not adversely change the properties of the agents.
- adsorbents which are particularly beneficial in the Agents that may be included are flakes of viscose sponge, preferably with a largest particle length between 1 and 10 mm and a largest Dimension perpendicular to the length (if necessary particle diameter) between 1 and 5 mm.
- Viscose sponge flakes are generally by mechanically crushing larger pieces of viscose sponge, preferably obtained by cutting viscose sponge cloths and are commercially available in various sizes.
- the agents according to the invention the viscose sponge flakes generally in amounts not exceeding 15 % By weight, preferably in amounts between 0.1 and 10% by weight, based on the finished agent, added.
- the agents according to the invention contain in the simplest case, only water as an impregnating liquid.
- the amount of this Liquid is sized so that it is still of the solid components the means, d. i.e., in particular from cellulose powder, and so the spreadability of the funds is guaranteed.
- the water content which is the result of the amount of water added during production and the in water already contained in the raw materials is preferably 35 to 70, especially 40 to 60 percent by weight.
- the soaking liquid can also, if for special reasons It seems appropriate to contain other auxiliaries and additives, for example for increasing the cleaning effect or preservation of the finished agent are advantageous.
- the liquid contain organic solvents. Suitable as organic solvents both water-miscible and water-immiscible solvents, as far as they do not attack the textiles and are sufficiently volatile are in order after applying the agent to the textiles in the desired Time to evaporate. Furthermore, the choice of solvents to ensure that they are sufficiently high in the finished product mixture Have flash points and are toxicologically safe.
- Alcohols with 2 to 3 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof are preferred used.
- the proportion of organic solvents is usually not more than 20% by weight, in particular 2 to 10% by weight on all detergents.
- the agents according to the invention can be surfactants as cleaning-active Contain additives, these surfactants preferably from the classes the anionic and nonionic surfactants. While already without Excellent surface cleaning can be achieved by adding surfactants the addition of surfactants improves the removal of fatty stains will. In general, a surfactant addition of up to 5% by weight is sufficient. out; the agents preferably contain 0.05 to 3% by weight, in particular 0.05 to 1 wt .-%, based on the total weight of the agent, of surfactants. From the large number of known surfactants, such substances are particularly suitable: which together with the contained adsorbents and optionally other non-volatile components of the funds into one dry solid, brittle residue.
- Suitable nonionic surfactants for the agents according to the invention in particular addition products of 1 to 30, preferably 4 to 15 mol Ethylene oxide or mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide to one mole a compound with 10 to 20 carbon atoms from the group of alcohols, Alkylphenols, carboxylic acids and carboxamides.
- a compound with 10 to 20 carbon atoms from the group of alcohols, Alkylphenols, carboxylic acids and carboxamides are well suited also the condensation products known under the name alkyl glycosides from reducing sugars and long-chain alcohols.
- addition products of ethylene oxide with long-chain are preferred primary or secondary alcohols, such as.
- B. fatty alcohols or oxo alcohols as well as the alkyl polyglucosides composed of glucose and fatty alcohols with 1 to 3 glucose units per molecule and 8 to 18 carbon atoms in Alkyl group.
- Suitable anionic surfactants are, in particular, those of sulfate or Sulfonate type, but other types such as soaps, long chain N-acyl sarcosinates, Salts of long chain sulfosuccinic acid esters or salts of ether carboxylic acids, such as those obtained from long-chain alkyl or alkylphenyl polyglycol ethers and chloroacetic acid are available.
- the anionic surfactants are preferably used in the form of the sodium salts, however, the lithium salts can also offer advantages.
- Particularly suitable surfactants of the sulfate type are the sulfuric acid monoesters of long-chain primary alcohols of natural and synthetic origin with 10 to 20 carbon atoms, ie of fatty alcohols, such as, for. As coconut fatty alcohols, tallow fatty alcohols, oleyl alcohol or the C 10 -C 20 -oxy alcohols and those of secondary alcohols of these chain lengths.
- the sulfuric acid monoesters of the aliphatic primary alcohols, secondary alcohols or alkylphenols ethoxylated with 1 to 6 mol of ethylene oxide come into consideration.
- Sulfated fatty acid alkanolamides and sulfated fatty acid monoglycerides are also suitable.
- the surfactants of the sulfonate type are primarily sulfosuccinic acid monoesters and diesters with 6 to 22 carbon atoms in the alcohol parts, the alkylbenzenesulfonates with C 9 -C 15 -alkyl groups and the esters of alpha-sulfofatty acids, e.g. B. the alpha-sulfonated methyl or ethyl esters of hydrogenated coconut, palm kernel or tallow fatty acids.
- alkanesulfonates which are obtainable from C 12 -C 18 -alkanes by sulfochlorination or sulfoxidation and subsequent hydrolysis or neutralization or by bisulfide addition to olefins
- olefinsulfonates which are mixtures of alkene and hydroxyalkanesulfonates and disulfonates, such as they are obtained, for example, from long-chain monoolefins with a terminal or internal double bond by sulfonation with gaseous sulfur trioxide and subsequent alkaline or acidic hydrolysis of the sulfonation products.
- Particularly preferred surfactants are the olefin sulfonates, which are preferably in Amounts of 0.1 to 1 wt .-% are used in the recipes, as well as the Fatty alcohol sulfates and fatty alcohol ether sulfates, preferably in quantities between 0.05 and 3 wt .-% are used.
- agents of this invention still other auxiliaries and common in textile and carpet cleaning agents Contain additives in a small amount.
- auxiliaries and common in textile and carpet cleaning agents Contain additives in a small amount.
- examples of such agents are antistatic components, optical brighteners, re-soiling reducing substances, improving spreadability and spreadability Additives, preservatives and perfume.
- waxes or oils Especially if heavily dusting components to be incorporated into the agent it is advisable to use small amounts of waxes or oils to bind dust to add.
- these auxiliaries and additives as a whole not more than 5% by weight used; preferably the content is not more than 2% by weight, based on the total agent.
- the bulk density of the agents can be in the manufacturing process by To a certain extent influence the choice of more or less compact agglomerates.
- the agents usually have bulk densities in the range of 200 up to 350 g / l, with the result that relatively large volumes per Area unit can be applied. This makes it easier if the remedies are sprinkled on carpets by hand, an even one Distribution.
- the cleaning of the textiles and carpets takes place in such a way that the cleaning agents according to the invention are sprinkled onto the textiles manually or with the aid of a suitable scattering device and then rubbed into the textiles more or less intensively, for example with the aid of a sponge or a brush.
- training times 0.5 to 2.5 minutes, preferably 0.5 to 1.5 minutes per square meter are chosen.
- the textiles are allowed to dry until the cleaning agents that combine with the dirt have turned into dry residues. These residues are then removed from the textiles mechanically, for example by brushing or vacuuming.
- the agents according to the invention use 20 to 200 g / m 2 , but larger amounts can be applied in places to remove individual stains.
- Application rates of 50 to 150 g / m 2 are customary for cleaning carpets.
- the entire process can be carried out largely manually, for example in the household, but there is also the possibility of rubbing in and, if necessary, further steps using suitable machines, for example combined spreading and brushing machines, so that the process is equally suitable for use suitable in the commercial sector.
- cellulose powder, powdered flour and optionally Viscose flakes submitted and premixed. was separated from it the aqueous cleaning liquid from the other components in one Mixing container manufactured. The liquid was then agitated further of the paddle mixer sprayed onto the adsorbent. It emerged in all cases slightly moist, but free-flowing products.
- the cellulose powder used was the Arbocel ( R ) B 800 X from J. Rettenmaier & Söhne, which, according to the manufacturer, has an average fiber length of 200 ⁇ m and an average fiber thickness of 20 ⁇ m, and the following sieving parameters for air jet sieving: less than 32 ⁇ m 40% by weight less than 71 ⁇ m 75% by weight less than 200 ⁇ m 99.5% by weight
- a ground polyurethane foam powder was used as the polyurethane flour, which is sold by the company PUREN under the name Puren-PU-Mehl.
- the material has a bulk density of 55 to 70 g / l and shows the following key figures in air jet sieving: less than 40 ⁇ m 9% by weight less than 125 ⁇ m 26% by weight less than 200 ⁇ m 31% by weight less than 4 ⁇ m 99.8% by weight
- the viscose flakes used are a product of Beli-Chemie GmbH, the company for use as suction flakes for intake spilled liquids is offered.
- the material instructs Bulk density of about 90 g / l.
- the cleaning performance was checked on pieces of carpet, which were provided with artificial soiling.
- carpet material served a light gray polyamide loop carpet, which is in pieces of Size 122.5 x 79 cm in a laboratory dirt drum with the addition of 1500 g Steel balls for 30 minutes with 15 g of test soil from the laundry research institute Krefeld (consisting of 85% by weight of the screened content a vacuum cleaner bag and 15% by weight from a standard mixture Kaolin, quartz powder, iron oxide and soot).
- Krefeld Consisting of 85% by weight of the screened content a vacuum cleaner bag and 15% by weight from a standard mixture Kaolin, quartz powder, iron oxide and soot.
- the piece of carpet was then used for the further experiments in three equally large about 40 cm wide Pieces divided.
- the cleaning tests were carried out on subareas of approximately 0.25 square meters on the soiled carpet pieces in such a way that 25 g of cleaning powder were sprinkled onto the area to some extent evenly and then worked into the area by brushing.
- a medium-hard brush with polypropylene bristles was used as the tool, with which the surface was worked evenly with strong lines from different directions for about 25 seconds.
- the evaluation was carried out using the Micro Color color difference measuring device from Dr. Long using the CIELAB method (DIN 6074).
- the three-dimensional color representation in the form of the L *, a *, and b * diagram is used, the brightness (L *), also known as the gray value, being located on the vertical axis of the three-dimensional color body.
- L * also known as the gray value
- Composition 1.725 kg cellulose powder (34.5% by weight) 0.50 kg of polyurethane flour (10.0% by weight) 0.35 kg ethanol 96% (7.0% by weight) 7.5 g of perfume (0.15% by weight) 0.65 g preservative (0.013% by weight) 2.46 kg water (100% by weight)
- the moist, easily scatterable powder had a bulk density of 200 g / l on. It was in terms of its cleaning ability in the above Compared to a similar agent instead of Polyurethane flour contained a further 10% by weight of cellulose powder. When using of the cleaning agent according to the invention was 2 units higher Brightness value obtained than with the comparison product.
- Composition 1.50 kg cellulose powder (30.0% by weight) 0.40 kg of polyurethane flour (8.0% by weight) 0.35 kg ethanol (7.0% by weight) 25 g viscose flakes (0.5% by weight) 7.5 g of perfume (0.15% by weight) 0.65 g preservative (0.013% by weight) 2.72 kg water (100% by weight)
- composition of this agent differed from that given in Example 2 only in the additional presence of 0.1% by weight of coconut fatty alcohol sulfate sodium (Texapon ( R ) K 12) in the impregnation liquid.
- the cleaning performance was 3.5 units higher than that of the comparison product described in Example 1. It was also remarkable here that the brush slid easily over the carpet, so that the carpet fibers were protected in a special way.
- composition of this agent differed from that given in Example 2 by the additional presence of 0.05% by weight of a nonionic surfactant (dehydol ( R ) LS 4, C 12 -C 14 fatty alcohol + 4 E0), which was obtained via the Impregnation liquid were added.
- a nonionic surfactant dehydol ( R ) LS 4, C 12 -C 14 fatty alcohol + 4 E0
- the cleaning performance of the agent was 4 units above that of the comparative product mentioned in Example 1. The same sliding effect as in Examples 2 and 3 was observed.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Description
unter 32 µm | 40 ± 10 Gew.-% |
unter 50 µm | 55 ± 10 Gew.-% |
unter 71 µm | 75 ± 10 Gew.-% |
unter 100 µm | 85 ± 10 Gew.-% |
unter 200 µm | mindestens 99 Gew.-% |
unter 40 µm | 10 ± 5 Gew.-% |
unter 125 µm | 25 ± 10 Gew.-% |
unter 200 µm | 40 ± 10 Gew.-% |
unter 4 mm | mindestens 99 Gew.-% |
unter 32 µm | 40 Gew.-% |
unter 71 µm | 75 Gew.-% |
unter 200 µm | 99,5 Gew.-% |
unter 40 µm | 9 Gew.-% |
unter 125 µm | 26 Gew.-% |
unter 200 µm | 31 Gew.-% |
unter 4 µm | 99,8 Gew.-% |
Zusammensetzung: | |
1,725 kg Cellulosepulver | (34,5 Gew.-%) |
0,50 kg Polyurethanmehl | (10,0 Gew.-%) |
0,35 kg Ethanol 96 %ig | ( 7,0 Gew.-%) |
7,5 g Parfüm | ( 0,15 Gew.-%) |
0,65 g Konservierungsmittel | ( 0,013 Gew.-%) |
2,46 kg Wasser | (zu 100 Gew.-%) |
Zusammensetzung: | |
1,50 kg Cellulosepulver | (30,0 Gew.-%) |
0,40 kg Polyurethanmehl | ( 8,0 Gew.-%) |
0,35 kg Ethanol | ( 7,0 Gew.-%) |
25 g Viskosesaugflocken | ( 0,5 Gew.-%) |
7,5 g Parfüm | ( 0,15 Gew.-%) |
0,65 g Konservierungsmittel | ( 0,013 Gew.-%) |
2,72 kg Wasser | ( zu 100 Gew.-%) |
Claims (10)
- Trockenreinigungsmittel für Textilien in streubarer Form, enthaltend Cellulosepulver als Adsorptionsmittel und Wasser, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als weiteres Adsorptionsmittel gemahlener Polyurethanschaum enthalten ist.
- Trockenreinigungsmittel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Cellulosepulver eine durchschnittliche Faserlänge zwischen 50 und 400 µm aufweist.
- Trockenreinigungsmittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der gemahlene Polyurethanschaum eine Schüttdichte zwischen 35 und 200 g/l, vorzugsweise zwischen 50 und 100 g/l aufweist.
- Trockenreinigungsmittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der gemahlene Polyurethanschaum folgende Teilchengrößenverteilung aufweist:
unter 40 µm 10 ± 5 Gew.-% unter 125 µm 25 ± 10 Gew.-% unter 200 µm 40 ± 10 Gew.-% unter 4 mm mindestens 99 Gew.-%. - Trockenreinigungsmittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es 20 bis 60 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 25 bis 50 Gew.-% an Cellulosepulver und 5 bis 20 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 5 bis 15 Gew.-% an gemahlenem Polyurethanschaum enthält.
- Trockenreinigungsmittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es zusätzlich bis zu 20 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise zwischen 2 und 10 Gew.-% eines Monoalkohols mit 2 bis 3 C-Atomen oder eines Gemischs solcher Alkohole enthält.
- Trockenreinigungsmittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es zusätzlich Viskoseschwammflocken enthält, wobei die größte Länge der einzelnen Teilchen vorzugsweise zwischen 1 und 10 mm liegt.
- Trockenreinigungsmittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es weiterhin bis zu 5 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,05 bis 3 Gew.-% an Tensid, vorzugsweise aus den Klassen nichtionische und anionische Tenside, enthält.
- Verfahren zur Reinigung von Textilien, insbesondere von Teppichen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Trockenreinigungsmittel gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 in Mengen von 20 bis 200 g/qm auf das Textil aufgestreut, anschließend 0,5 bis 2,5 Minuten pro Quadratmeter in das Textil eingerieben wird und dann trocknen gelassen wird, wobei sich Schmutz und Reinigungsmittel zu trockenen Rückständen verbinden, und diese Rückstände abschließend auf mechanischem Wege aus dem Textil entfernt werden.
- Verfahren zur Reinigung von Textilien nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Einreiben des Mittels und gegebenenfalls weitere Schritte des Verfahrens mit Hilfe von Geräten oder Maschinen ausgeführt werden, an Reinigungsmittel 50 bis 150 g/qm verwendet werden und die Dauer des Einreibens 0,5 bis 1,5 Minuten pro Quadratmeter beträgt.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4411046A DE4411046A1 (de) | 1994-03-30 | 1994-03-30 | Teppichreinigungsmittel |
DE4411046 | 1994-03-30 | ||
PCT/EP1995/001043 WO1995027024A1 (de) | 1994-03-30 | 1995-03-21 | Teppichreinigungsmittel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0753040A1 EP0753040A1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
EP0753040B1 true EP0753040B1 (de) | 1998-02-11 |
Family
ID=6514241
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95914283A Expired - Lifetime EP0753040B1 (de) | 1994-03-30 | 1995-03-21 | Teppichreinigungsmittel |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5877138A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0753040B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH09511011A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE163192T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2186637A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4411046A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0753040T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2112645T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995027024A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09255992A (ja) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-09-30 | Johnson Kk | カーペット用の粉末洗浄剤 |
US6171006B1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2001-01-09 | Lawrence B. Woodall | Sports bag for hand conditioning related composition and preparation method |
DE19753700A1 (de) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-06-10 | Henkel Kgaa | Teppichreinigungspulver mit einer Aktivsauerstoffquelle |
GB9918583D0 (en) * | 1999-08-07 | 1999-10-06 | Notetry Ltd | Synthetic dust compound |
US7871821B2 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2011-01-18 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Artificial testing soil and method of testing |
DE10230638A1 (de) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-01-29 | Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh | Verfahren zur Reinigung eines Hartbodens |
US7600193B2 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2009-10-06 | Bluebeam Software, Inc. | Method of tracking dual mode data objects using related thumbnails and tool icons in a palette window |
US7774953B1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2010-08-17 | Duran Napoli I | Athlete hand drying system |
JP5824035B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-21 | 2015-11-25 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | 液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物 |
EP2561056A1 (de) * | 2010-04-21 | 2013-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flüssigreinigung und/oder reinigungszusammensetzung |
BR112014010180B1 (pt) * | 2011-10-28 | 2020-12-15 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Compósito em pó de polímero redispersável, métodospara produzir um compósito em pó de polímfro redispersável em águá e para fabricar um liganie hidráulico, e, composição de mistura seca |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1223569A (en) * | 1967-07-06 | 1971-02-24 | Hoechst Ag | Azidocinnamic aldehydes and process for their manufacture |
NL6911314A (de) * | 1968-08-20 | 1970-02-24 | ||
FR2240287A1 (en) * | 1973-08-08 | 1975-03-07 | Liem Ets | Particulate cleaner for carpets and fabrics - comprising solvent and detergent absorbed on pref. open cell plastics foam |
US4581385A (en) * | 1983-07-06 | 1986-04-08 | Smith James A | Carpet cleaning composition |
DE3402696A1 (de) * | 1984-01-26 | 1985-08-01 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffhaltigen polyurethan(harnstoff)-massen, schaumstoffhaltige polyurethan(harnstoff)-massen und ihre verwendung |
DE3437629A1 (de) * | 1984-10-13 | 1986-04-17 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Teppichreinigungsmittel |
DE3707409A1 (de) * | 1987-03-07 | 1988-09-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur fleckentfernung von textilien |
JPH0543900A (ja) * | 1991-08-21 | 1993-02-23 | Kao Corp | 乾式洗浄剤組成物 |
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1994
- 1994-03-30 DE DE4411046A patent/DE4411046A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-03-21 CA CA002186637A patent/CA2186637A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-03-21 JP JP7525383A patent/JPH09511011A/ja active Pending
- 1995-03-21 EP EP95914283A patent/EP0753040B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 ES ES95914283T patent/ES2112645T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 US US08/718,560 patent/US5877138A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-21 DK DK95914283T patent/DK0753040T3/da active
- 1995-03-21 WO PCT/EP1995/001043 patent/WO1995027024A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-03-21 AT AT95914283T patent/ATE163192T1/de active
- 1995-03-21 DE DE59501451T patent/DE59501451D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5877138A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
WO1995027024A1 (de) | 1995-10-12 |
EP0753040A1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
JPH09511011A (ja) | 1997-11-04 |
DE59501451D1 (de) | 1998-03-19 |
DE4411046A1 (de) | 1995-10-05 |
CA2186637A1 (en) | 1995-10-12 |
DK0753040T3 (da) | 1998-09-23 |
ES2112645T3 (es) | 1998-04-01 |
ATE163192T1 (de) | 1998-02-15 |
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