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EP0730789B1 - Electrical connector and affixing member - Google Patents

Electrical connector and affixing member Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0730789B1
EP0730789B1 EP95902468A EP95902468A EP0730789B1 EP 0730789 B1 EP0730789 B1 EP 0730789B1 EP 95902468 A EP95902468 A EP 95902468A EP 95902468 A EP95902468 A EP 95902468A EP 0730789 B1 EP0730789 B1 EP 0730789B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pin
cylindrical member
electrical connector
insertion hole
board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95902468A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0730789A1 (en
EP0730789A4 (en
Inventor
Kenji Suzuki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Berg Electronics Manufacturing BV
Original Assignee
Berg Electronics Manufacturing BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Berg Electronics Manufacturing BV filed Critical Berg Electronics Manufacturing BV
Publication of EP0730789A1 publication Critical patent/EP0730789A1/en
Publication of EP0730789A4 publication Critical patent/EP0730789A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0730789B1 publication Critical patent/EP0730789B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/7047Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB with a fastener through a screw hole in the coupling device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R13/74Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/7064Press fitting

Definitions

  • the present device relates to components used to affix or mount an electrical connector to a printed circuit board, in particular, to components of the electrical connector used to affix the housing of the electrical connector to the board.
  • Another know affixing member of an electric connector includes a pair of forked metal legs which are attached to both ends of the housing of the electrical connector where each forked metal leg has two tines.
  • the two tines of the metal legs are configured to have a greater width or diameter than the diameters of corresponding insertion holes of a board.
  • the metal legs are forcibly inserted into the corresponding insertion holes of the board thus reducing the diameter of the metal legs to diameters of the insertion holes so that the metal legs and correspondingly, the housing, is affixed to the board.
  • a latching claw may be provided at the forward end of the tines of each forked leg. In operation, the latching claw is used to latch the rear surface of the board so that the metal legs and correspondingly, the housing, are more positively affixed to the board.
  • know affixing members including plastic legs tend to be deformed when inserted into the hole in the board due to the excessive stress produced by reducing the diameter of the legs to the diameter of the board.
  • Know affixing member including metal legs tend to damage the area near the insertion hole of the printed circuit board or the inner wall of the insertion hole due to rigidity of the metal legs and latching claws (if used) and the pliable nature of the printed circuit board.
  • the know affixing members including plastics legs and metal legs require mounting space greater than the thickness of the printed circuit board.
  • the legs when inserted, project below the printed circuit board so that it becomes necessary to secure space below the printed circuit board for the legs.
  • the additional space required for these affixing members does not meet the demands for reduced space consumption of printed circuit boards, in particular, in such applications as notebook computers, etc.
  • an object of the present invention to provide an electrical connector or an affixing member of an electrical connector which overcomes the above mentioned problems of known affixing members.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector or an affixing member of an electrical connector which does not require space below the board when inserted, thus alleviating the need of securing space below the board.
  • the present invention provides an electrical connector to be affixed to a printed circuit board having an insertion hole; the connector including
  • Figure 1 is a partly broken away side view of an electrical connector or an affixing member of an electrical connector according to one embodiment of the present invention with a push pin not yet inserted into a cylindrical member.
  • Figure 2 is a partly broken away perspective view of the cylindrical member shown in Figure 1 viewed from the lower side of the connector housing.
  • Figure 3 is a side view showing the affixing member with the push pin temporarily inserted into the cylindrical member in a way corresponding to Figure 1.
  • Figure 5 is a side view of an affixing member similar to member shown in Figure 4 except that the affixing member is designed to project below the lower surface of a printed circuit board.
  • an electrical connector or an affixing member of an electrical connector of the present invention includes a push pin 2 and a cylindrical member 4 designed to receive the push pin when inserted therein.
  • the push pin 2 has a head 6 and a pin section 8 extending from the head.
  • a projection 12 on the pin section 8 is provided at an area between a base end (by the head) and a forward end 10 of the pin section 8, that is, at a middle area of the pin section 8.
  • the projection 12 is formed concentric with the pin section 8.
  • the forward end 10 of the pin section 8 has an outer diameter of ⁇ 1.
  • the cylindrical member 4 is integrally molded with the connector housing 14.
  • the cylindrical member 4 is situated in a lower recess 16 on the lower surface side of the injection-molded type plastic housing 14 of the electrical connector.
  • an upper recess 18 is provided on the upper surface side of the connector housing 14 to receive the head 6 of the push pin 2.
  • the lower recess 16 and upper recess 18 communicate with each other via a passage 20 through which the pin section 8 of the push pin 2 may be inserted.
  • An inner diameter ⁇ 2 of the passage 20 is made somewhat larger than the outer diameter ⁇ 1 of the forward end 10 of the pin section 8.
  • the hollow section 22 also has a small-diameter section 22b situated below the large-diameter section 22a of the hollow section 22, the small-diameter section 22b having an inner diameter ⁇ 3 which is much smaller than the inner diameter ⁇ 2 of the large-diameter section 22a and outer diameter ⁇ 1 of the forward end 10 of the pin section 8.
  • a plurality of contact terminals (not shown) for board-to-board interconnection are arranged in the housing 14.
  • the outer diameter ⁇ 1 of the forward end 10 of the push pin 2 is greater than the inner diameter ⁇ 3 of the small-diameter section 22b of the hollow section 22.
  • a inward reaction force is generated from the inner wall of the insertion hole 32 of the circuit board 30 against the outward force created by the four arcuate columns 26 being pressed outwardly spread by the pin section 8 of the push pin 2.
  • an elastic force is generated by the plastic arcuate columns 26 which are trying to retain their initial volume.
  • the arcuate columns 26, and thereby, the cylinder member 4 become affixed to the insertion hole 32 of the circuit board 30.
  • the electrical connector housing 14 also becomes affixed to the circuit board 30 since the cylindrical member 30 is integrally molded to the housing 14.
  • the cylindrical member 4 may be configured so that its lower end may project below the lower surface of the circuit board 30 as shown in Figure 5. In this configuration of the cylindrical member 4, additional affixing force is obtained.
  • the connecting member 28 is comprised of the circular disc made of plastics which is broken when the pin 2 is fully inserted into the cylindrical member 4, the material, shape and characteristics of the connecting member 28 are not so restricted.
  • the material selected for the connecting member 28 (and connector housing 14) may be a resin (such as a resin containing a small amount of or no glass).
  • the connecting member may be formed having a greater elongation or to have other configurations, such as a criss-cross configuration.
  • the connecting member 28 may not be broken when the forward end 10 of the push pin 2 is inserted into the small-diameter section 22b of the hollow section 22 because the connecting member 28 may be elongated to a thin thickness without being breaking.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
EP95902468A 1993-11-12 1994-11-11 Electrical connector and affixing member Expired - Lifetime EP0730789B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60959/93 1993-11-12
JP060959U JPH0730461U (ja) 1993-11-12 1993-11-12 電気コネクタ及びその固定部材
PCT/US1994/012818 WO1995013636A1 (en) 1993-11-12 1994-11-11 Electrical connector and affixing member

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0730789A1 EP0730789A1 (en) 1996-09-11
EP0730789A4 EP0730789A4 (en) 1996-12-11
EP0730789B1 true EP0730789B1 (en) 1999-01-20

Family

ID=13157459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95902468A Expired - Lifetime EP0730789B1 (en) 1993-11-12 1994-11-11 Electrical connector and affixing member

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0730789B1 (zh)
JP (1) JPH0730461U (zh)
KR (1) KR960706212A (zh)
DE (1) DE69416161T2 (zh)
SG (1) SG71658A1 (zh)
TW (1) TW301488U (zh)
WO (1) WO1995013636A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112397915A (zh) * 2018-12-31 2021-02-23 深圳北芯生命科技有限公司 插件式连接装置

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6537082B2 (en) * 1997-10-23 2003-03-25 Cinch Connectors, Inc. Electrical connector
FR2772521B1 (fr) * 1997-12-17 2000-02-11 Framatome Connectors France Coupleur de connexion pour carte a circuit imprime
US6112911A (en) * 1998-02-10 2000-09-05 Molex Incorporated Support assembly for board-mounted electrical appliance
WO2017048529A1 (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Wafer assembly cable connector
KR101966410B1 (ko) * 2017-01-31 2019-04-22 주식회사 케이엠더블유 캐비티 필터
DE102019210235B4 (de) * 2019-07-10 2023-03-23 Würth Elektronik eiSos Gmbh & Co. KG Direktsteckverbinder
KR102727167B1 (ko) * 2021-12-12 2024-11-06 임종완 함 일면의 배관단말부와 분할커플링패널을 일체로 결합한 분할조립형배관커넥터

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2237332A1 (en) * 1973-07-02 1975-02-07 Doloise Metallurgique Printed circuit connector mounting device - self tapping bolt passes through support and engages in split bor
US4193108A (en) * 1978-08-02 1980-03-11 Atari, Inc. Apparatus for securely fastening a circuit board to a circuit board edge connector
US4202593A (en) * 1979-04-20 1980-05-13 Amp Incorporated Jack
DE4016890C2 (de) * 1990-05-25 2002-10-24 Elco Europ Gmbh Befestigungsvorrichtung für die Sockel von Steckverbinderhälften auf Leiterplatten oder dergleichen
US5108308A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-04-28 Amp Incorporated Pylon actuated locking eyelet
US5281166A (en) * 1991-10-28 1994-01-25 Foxconn International, Inc. Electrical connector with improved connector pin support and improved mounting to a PCB
DE4233476A1 (de) * 1992-10-05 1993-09-23 Siemens Ag Stiftleiste
US5266052A (en) * 1992-10-29 1993-11-30 Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Corp. Circuit board hold-down fastener

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112397915A (zh) * 2018-12-31 2021-02-23 深圳北芯生命科技有限公司 插件式连接装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW301488U (en) 1997-03-21
DE69416161T2 (de) 1999-06-02
EP0730789A1 (en) 1996-09-11
KR960706212A (ko) 1996-11-08
EP0730789A4 (en) 1996-12-11
JPH0730461U (ja) 1995-06-06
SG71658A1 (en) 2000-04-18
DE69416161D1 (de) 1999-03-04
WO1995013636A1 (en) 1995-05-18

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