[go: up one dir, main page]

EP0711521B1 - Support pour arbre de Noel - Google Patents

Support pour arbre de Noel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0711521B1
EP0711521B1 EP95117348A EP95117348A EP0711521B1 EP 0711521 B1 EP0711521 B1 EP 0711521B1 EP 95117348 A EP95117348 A EP 95117348A EP 95117348 A EP95117348 A EP 95117348A EP 0711521 B1 EP0711521 B1 EP 0711521B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
christmas tree
tree stand
holding elements
retaining elements
retaining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95117348A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0711521A1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Krinner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krinner GmbH
Original Assignee
Krinner GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE9418163U external-priority patent/DE9418163U1/de
Application filed by Krinner GmbH filed Critical Krinner GmbH
Publication of EP0711521A1 publication Critical patent/EP0711521A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0711521B1 publication Critical patent/EP0711521B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G33/00—Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
    • A47G33/04—Christmas trees 
    • A47G33/12—Christmas tree stands
    • A47G33/1213—Christmas tree stands comprising a single handle or pedal for releasing, tensioning or locking of clamping members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Christmas tree stand according to the Preamble of claim 1.
  • Christmas tree stands are known, in which on one Plate or on a foot part a vertically upward Sleeve is provided, which for receiving the lower End of the Christmas tree trunk serves.
  • a vertically upward Sleeve is provided, which for receiving the lower End of the Christmas tree trunk serves.
  • clamping screws all the way around at regular intervals provided which penetrate the sleeve and for clamping and thus to determine the Christmas tree trunk in Serve inside the sleeve.
  • the disadvantage here is that about the clamping screws, which can usually only be operated with finger force only a slight clamping effect is applied to the trunk can be, so that the attachment of a Christmas tree not satisfactory with these known Christmas tree stands is.
  • this is exactly vertical Align the Christmas tree trunk, what aesthetic It is desirable for reasons to be very difficult to accomplish.
  • the alignment and clamping of the Help a second person, as a simultaneous hold the tree and tightening the clamping screws practically not is possible.
  • the DE-GM 72 04 742 shows a Christmas tree stand in Form of a bowl in which four individual jaws pass through each assigned, individually operated actuators pressed against the trunk surface of the Christmas tree can be.
  • the subject of this utility model is thus just a slightly improved form of a Christmas tree stand, in the known according to the above explanation in Point against a plurality of screws for so long the trunk circumference is pressed until the trunk is fixed vertically is.
  • the US-PS 33 01 512 shows a holding device for Christmas trees with a foot pedal operated in a stand part Clamping device is provided.
  • the clamping device itself consists of hook-shaped pivoting Claws, with a corresponding actuation of the Foot pedals via a deflection gear keep the claws in motion puts.
  • the movements of the individual claws positively coupled to each other, so that already in In the process of applying the holding force the tree trunk itself must be kept vertically aligned. With uneven contoured stems and / or cut at an angle Trunk ends is a secure vertical hold of the Christmas tree trunk not guaranteed.
  • That one Holding element that is first on the peripheral surface of the tree trunk does not exert any force on the Tree trunk until the remaining holding elements - either simultaneously or successively - also on the circumferential surface of the tree trunk. So it will be up to that Time at which all holding elements are attached to the tree trunk have practically no forces on the tree trunk transferred so that its once preselected location cannot be changed.
  • the holding forces in the holding elements initiated in such a way that they are among themselves balance and thus a resulting force that the Can push tree trunk out of its position, not generated becomes. This ensures that the selected one Position of the Christmas tree is maintained and the Christmas tree in this position held securely with the free end of its trunk becomes.
  • the tensioning device is preferably a Kind of winch or ratchet, which when operated over a foot or hand lever that is designed as a steel cable Power transmission element takes up and so the safe Clamping necessary high holding forces on the holding elements applies.
  • the Christmas tree stand according to DE-PS 39 32 473 has extensively proven in practice and has one on the market high acceptance found. In particular, let him also Christmas tree trunks with something that occurs again and again in nature Unwanted growth quickly and safely even from an individual set up exactly vertically. Nevertheless, he is liable nor the lack of detail that the actuation of the clamping device used winch or ratchet the whole Christmas tree stand a little technical / mechanical appearance gives something, especially with Christmas tree stands for some People encounter rejection for aesthetic reasons. Also is made by the winch or ratchet, which is stable and reliable must be designed as it is not only for application the holding forces, but also to maintain them by holding the tension created in the rope the generic Christmas tree stand heavy and also in its manufacture is expensive.
  • a Christmas tree stand according to the preamble of the claim 1 so that while maintaining the advantages that the generic Christmas tree stand according to DE-PS 39 32 473 offers on the local winch or ratchet for production and maintenance of the holding forces waived can be, so that the Christmas tree stand according to the invention more pleasing in its appearance, cheaper in its manufacture and be made lighter in weight can.
  • a Christmas tree stand with a foot part, a receiving part arranged on the foot part for the trunk of the Christmas tree with several around an axis of symmetry arranged holding elements, each between a Hold position and a release position are movable, wherein the holding elements here on the axis of symmetry move to and from this, and with a single one Clamping device via a power transmission element attacks all holding elements and the holding elements moved into the holding position with an adjustable holding force, wherein the power transmission element is resilient on train and flexible connector, which is all Holding elements initially essentially free of force creates the trunk of the Christmas tree and then all the holding elements all at once and with one presses the same holding force on the trunk of the Christmas tree, and at least one locking mechanism is provided which controls the movement of the holding elements prevented from their stop position back into the release position, is therefore characterized in that the holding elements are essentially pin-shaped and in the receiving part guided essentially horizontally and slidably are; that the connecting part at end regions of the Holding elements attacks and the holding elements under
  • the holding elements are accordingly in the receiving part guided essentially horizontally and slidably.
  • An infeed movement of the holding elements in the direction of the Christmas tree trunk to be clamped takes place through a simple sliding movement of the holding elements, so that on elaborate pivot bearings or the like for the holding elements can be dispensed with.
  • the connecting part can be slidably guided by the holding elements directly at the end areas of the holding elements, that is directly in the horizontal plane of movement of the holding elements attack so that optimal force transmission and transmission is possible.
  • ratchet which the movement of the holding elements prevented from their stop position back into the release position.
  • This allows the central tensioning device in Form of the cable winch or ratchet.
  • this can not visible from the outside on the Christmas tree stand or its foot part or receiving part are arranged, so that the entire Christmas tree stand is an aesthetically pleasing Appearance is given.
  • at least a ratchet prevents that after removal of the on the connecting part applied tensile force to the relative shortening and for moving the holding elements in The holding elements from your holding position free and the Christmas tree trunk no longer clamp securely.
  • the connecting part can either on the axis of symmetry opposite end regions of the holding elements or the end regions of the holding elements facing the axis of symmetry attack and the tensile elements under tensile load move to the stop position. In both cases it follows a defined and clean application of force, with the Design in which the connection portion to the the end regions of the holding elements facing the axis of symmetry attacks the additional advantage that the Connection part essentially completely inside the Receiving part runs and therefore not visible from the outside is.
  • the Christmas tree trunk is in the holding position of the individual holding elements safely and firmly clamped.
  • the connecting part is preferably a tensile rope.
  • Tensile ropes made of, for example, steel wire strands or Synthetic fibers are able to apply high forces, without any signs of fatigue in the form of elongations to show. Furthermore, ropes can be made without great technical Effort also led around very small or narrow radii become.
  • the ratchet acts on the rope, this is one central, acting equally on all holding elements Locking device created, which can be operated centrally and is ineffective, so that a quick and safe Operation of the Christmas tree stand with simple and inexpensive Means is given.
  • the ratchet here, since it is no longer immediately one or more Holding elements is assigned, but indirectly via the rope acts on it, designed in a variety of ways and the respective design of the Christmas tree stand be adjusted.
  • the assigned to the holding elements or the rope assigned ratchet should or should preferably be releasable be trained to reuse the Christmas tree trunk if necessary easy to remove from the Christmas tree stand.
  • acting on the holding elements Lock these preferably detachable at the same time, for example through a central release device, which acts on all locking mechanisms simultaneously when actuated.
  • At least one of the holding elements is preferably through a spring component is biased towards its release position.
  • the spring component is in this case, preferably one wound around the pin-shaped holding element Coil spring what in terms of space and is also particularly advantageous for cost reasons.
  • the connecting component is preferably in the respective End regions of the holding elements guided captively, for example in eyelets or bores formed there, if the connecting member according to the preferred embodiment is a tensile rope. This ensures that the connecting component or rope is always reliable attacks on all holding elements and acts on them.
  • the ends of the in the direction of the stop position Holding elements are preferably sharpened so that they are after planting on the trunk surface of the Christmas tree in the course a further infeed movement into the material of the Christmas tree trunk dig in and thus make the bracket more secure.
  • the rope is preferably via a force amplification device, in particular operated via a pulley.
  • a force amplification device in particular operated via a pulley.
  • the pulley system can Inside the foot or receiving part of the Christmas tree stand be housed so that it is not visible from the outside and the Christmas tree stand is visually appealing Has exterior.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 the same reference symbols are used identical or corresponding components.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 with a total of 2 Christmas tree stand essentially comprises a foot part 4, the in the illustrated embodiments from a base plate 6 and a peripheral wall comprising the base plate 8, which has a certain vertical height extension, around those located inside the Christmas tree stand 2 Cover components on the outside.
  • a receiving part 10 On or in the Base part 4 or in the peripheral wall 8 is a receiving part 10 arranged for the trunk of a Christmas tree.
  • the recording part 10 consists in the illustrated exemplary embodiments from a protruding from the base plate 6 to the peripheral wall 8 parallel and concentric wall 12, which serves as a bearing wall for holding elements, as follows is explained in more detail.
  • At the heart of that of the walls 8 and 12 defined circles stands from the floor slab 6 a centering pin 14 in front, which is in the lower pushing in the free end of the Christmas tree trunk.
  • a plurality is circumferential along the bearing wall 12 arranged equidistant by holding elements.
  • holding elements 16 to 22 are appropriately designed in the bearing wall 12 Bearing openings slidably guided. The movement of the Holding elements 16 to 22 thus take place in one plane, which in the drawing plane of the figures or parallel to it lies.
  • the holding elements 16 to 22 are shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 essentially pin or bolt-shaped and each have two end regions, namely end regions 24, 26, 28 and 30 facing an axis of symmetry which are perpendicular to the drawing plane of the figure and runs through the mandrel 14 and end regions facing away from it 32, 34, 36 and 38 facing away from the axis of symmetry are and point radially outwards.
  • end regions 24 to 30 in the one shown in the drawing Pointed to a better holder of a to be clamped To achieve Christmas tree trunk, as below will be explained later.
  • stops 40, 42, 44 and 46 which slide out of the Holding elements 16 to 22 from their corresponding guides prevent in the bearing wall 12.
  • the stops 40 to 46 are preferably disk-shaped, for example spring washers, which in corresponding circumferential grooves on the Holding elements 16 to 22 are held.
  • the radially outer end regions 32 to 38 of the holding elements 16 to 22 acted upon by a power transmission element, which in the preferred embodiment flexible and flexible connection part, in particular is a rope 48.
  • the rope 48 is here in the End areas 32 to 38 of the holding elements 16 to 22 captive performed, for example in holes formed there held or by at the end portions 32 to 38 attached eyelets.
  • the rope 48 occurs - if necessary through an opening 50 in the peripheral wall 8 - in the Inside of the foot part 4, passes through a first deflection eyelet 52, runs from here to the holding element 20 or its End region 36 and then clockwise in the drawing the end regions 38, 32 and 34 of the holding elements 22, 16 and 18.
  • the rope 48 runs through - as already mentioned - Bores or eyelets in the end areas 32 to 38. From the Coming through end region 34 of the holding element 18 the rope 48 a further deflection eyelet 54 and then occurs again from the area of the foot part 4 - if necessary through the Opening 50 - off.
  • a spring element 56 which in the illustrated embodiment is a coil spring that wraps around the outer circumference of the holding element 22 is wound and between the Supported outer wall of the bearing wall 12 and a stop 58.
  • the holding element 22 is on the outside, i.e. biased to the left in the drawing.
  • locking mechanisms 60, 62, 64 and 66 are provided in the storage area of the holding elements 16 to 22, i.e. in the area where the holding elements 16 to 22 the bearing wall 12 pass.
  • the locking mechanisms 60 to 66 are one-way, i.e. she inhibit movement of the holding elements in the activated state 16 to 22 radially outwards, whereas a movement of the holding elements 16 to 22 radially inwards on the axis of symmetry or the mandrel 14 from the ratchets 60 to 66 is essentially not hindered.
  • Examples of locking 60 to 66 which are highly schematic in the drawing are shown, for example, are unidirectional Positive locking with gear teeth or friction lock, such as they also, for example, with the so-called spray cartridges can be used for silicone-based sealing compounds.
  • the locking mechanism 60 to 66, the holding elements 16 to 22 are assigned, if necessary, releasable to a radial outward movement of the holding elements 16 to 22 to allow, for example, a clamped To release the Christmas tree trunk again, or for that Prepare receiving part 10 for receiving a Christmas tree trunk.
  • the formation of the locking mechanism 60 to 66 can be used here be such that they are individually, for example by hand are solvable, or they can simultaneously by means of a central triggering device can be solved, for example one coaxial to the bearing wall 12, on the upper side thereof overlying ring, which after pressing after acts simultaneously on the locking mechanism 60 to 66 and releases them.
  • Fig. 1 shows the Christmas tree stand 2 with the holding elements 16 to 22 in the release position, where this is loosened Rope 48 protrude radially outward from the bearing wall 12, where appropriate, the disks 40 to 46 on the inner wall strike the bearing wall 12.
  • the thorn 14 digs into the trunk underside.
  • This movement of the holding elements 16 to 22 is the one-way ratchet 60 to 66 not or only insignificantly disabled.
  • a weight is preferably also exerted on the foot part 4 applied so that sufficient tensile forces on the rope 48th can be applied without the Christmas tree stand lifts. For example, one stands on the rope 48 pulling person with one foot on the base plate 6.
  • the rope 48 is released and also the clamped Christmas tree can be released since it is now in the Christmas tree stand 2 is reliably clamped.
  • the one-way locking mechanism 60 to 66 prevent however a radial evasive movement of the elements 16 to 22 outwards, so that the Christmas tree trunk remains clamped.
  • the length of the cable 48 protruding from the foot part can be in the space between walls 8 and 12 is placed, so that this rope length is practically invisible from the outside is and the Christmas tree stand 2 is a visually appealing Has exterior.
  • the holding elements 16 to 22 can be applied by means of the rope 48 Forces are not always sufficient when that Rope 48 is only tightened by hand.
  • a power booster device are provided, which due to the Design of the connecting part as a rope 48 particularly is preferably in the form of a pulley.
  • the rope 48 can be on one side in the area of the foot part 4 be set, for example, on the deflection eyelet 52.
  • Das Rope 48 is again clockwise starting from the eyelet 52 passed over the end regions 36, 38, 32 and 34 the deflection eyelet 54 and is then between one the bearing wall 12 and the peripheral wall 8 arranged pulley guided, after which it is the area of the foot part 4 - if necessary through the opening - 50 leaves.
  • this intermediate pulley can be in substantially increase the tensile forces to be applied to the rope 48, so that correspondingly higher holding forces can be achieved.
  • the ratchet 60 to 66 - either individually one after the other or simultaneously by a central triggering device - solved, then at least one of the holding elements (in the example shown the holding element 22) under the force of the spring 56 is moved radially outwards.
  • all holding elements 16 to 22 with a spring corresponding to spring 56 provided all holding elements 16 to 22 return to the in the Figure shown end position back, in the Christmas tree trunk is released from the holding elements 16 to 22 and from can be taken from the Christmas tree stand 2.
  • the graphic representation of only one of the holding elements provided with the compression spring 56 acting radially outwards will only this one holding element in its release position return according to the drawing. However, this is usually sufficient, the Christmas tree by repeated Tilting movements in the direction of the holding elements still in contact to get rid of these to get him out of the Christmas tree stand 2 to be able to pull.
  • the rope 48 is here in the end regions 24 to 30 of the holding elements 16 up to 22 captive, for example in those trained there Bores held or through at the end areas 32 to 38 attached eyelets.
  • One of the holding elements - In Fig. 2, the holding element 20 - has here in his radially inner end region on two holes or eyelets.
  • the Rope 48 occurs - possibly also through an opening or a slot in the peripheral wall 8 and the bearing wall 12 - in the interior of the foot part 4, passes through an eyelet or a ring 49 and is from there to the first hole in End region 28 of the holding element 20 out.
  • a spring element 56 which in the illustrated embodiment is a coil spring that wraps around the outer circumference of the holding element 22 is wound and between the Supported outer wall of the bearing wall 12 and a stop 58.
  • the holding element 22 is on the outside, i.e. biased to the left in the drawing.
  • the lock 2 acts on the rope strand 70 of the rope 48 not shown, one-way locking mechanism, which a movement of the holding elements 16 to 22 from their Hold in the release position.
  • the lock can arranged inside or outside the peripheral wall 8 or be attached to it. The specific design of the lock ultimately depends on the holding forces to be provided and the design of the Christmas tree stand.
  • the basic function which the locking system has to fulfill is, after reaching the holding position, the holding elements in determine this stop position, d. H. a movement of the Retain holding elements 16 to 22 radially outwards, whereas a movement of the holding elements 16 to 22 radially after on the inside towards the axis of symmetry or the mandrel 14 Train movement on the strand 70 of the ratchet substantially should not be hindered.
  • ratchet acting on the strand 70 if necessary must be releasable for a radially outward movement of the holding elements 16 to 22, for example a clamped Christmas tree trunk again to release, or to receive the receiving part 10 to prepare a Christmas tree trunk.
  • Fig. 2 shows the Christmas tree stand 2 with the holding elements 16 to 22 in the release position, where this is loosened Rope 48 protrude radially outward from the bearing wall 12, where appropriate, the disks 40 to 46 on the inner wall strike the bearing wall 12.
  • the Christmas tree trunk placed in the receiving part 10, whereby the thorn 14 digs into the trunk underside.
  • This movement of the holding elements 16 to 22 is on one side the ratchet 70 acting not or only insignificantly with special needs. Now there is another pulling force on the rope 48 applied, the holding elements 16 to 22 of all Laterally with even force radially further moves inside, with the end regions 24 to 30 with their pointed ends in the material of the tree trunk dig in and clamp it. While getting dressed of the strand 70 is preferably a weight applied to the foot part 4 so that sufficient Tensile forces can be applied to the strand 70, without the Christmas tree stand lifting. For example a person pulling on the strand 70 stands with one Foot on the base plate 6.
  • the strand 70 is released and also the clamped Christmas tree can be released since it is now in the Christmas tree stand 2 is reliably clamped.
  • the rope run 70 does not lie in the rope 48 Tension is no longer in front and therefore no inwards Force more in the individual holding elements 16 and 22, which prevents one-sided locking in the rope strand 70 however, a radial evasive movement of the elements 16 to 22 outwards, so that the Christmas tree trunk clamped remains.
  • the length of the rope run protruding from the foot section 70 can in the space between the walls 8 and 12 be laid so that this rope length from the outside is so good how invisible and the Christmas tree stand 2 is visually has an appealing appearance.
  • the holding elements 16 to 22 can be applied by means of the rope strand 70 Forces are not always sufficient if the rope strand 70 is only tightened by hand.
  • a power amplification device are provided, which are also preferred is in the form of a pulley. In certain circumstances can lock the rope run 70 with the pulley or another power amplification device be combined.
  • the number of holding elements not limited to four, for example three or more than four such holding elements used become.
  • two or three can also be used or also all holding elements with the one acting radially outwards Compression spring.
  • the closed wall circumferential bearing wall for the holding elements can also individual ones assigned to the respective holding elements Bearing brackets or brackets are provided, which of the The base plate of the foot section protrudes vertically upwards and for sliding guidance of the holding elements and Serve inclusion or arrangement of the ratchet.
  • a Christmas tree stand will be obtained quick and reliable vertical or vertical installation a Christmas tree allowed by an individual, the Christmas tree stand is structurally simple and therefore is cost and weight saving and an attractive optical Has exterior.

Landscapes

  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Support pour arbre de Noël comportant
    une partie formant pied (4) ;
    une partie de réception (10), disposée sur la partie formant pied (4) et servant à recevoir le tronc de l'arbre de Noël et comportant plusieurs éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22), qui sont disposés autour d'un axe de symétrie et sont déplaçables respectivement entre une position de retenue et une position de libération, les éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) se rapprochant et s'écartant de l'axe de symétrie ; et
    un seul dispositif de serrage, qui s'applique par l'intermédiaire d'un organe de transmission de force à tous les éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) et déplace les éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22), avec une force de retenue réglable, pour les amener dans la position de retenue,
    l'élément de transmission de force étant une partie de liaison flexible (48), qui peut être chargée en traction et qui applique tout d'abord sensiblement sans force tous les éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) contre le tronc de l'arbre de Noël et ensuite serre tous les éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) contre le tronc de l'arbre de Noël en une même action et avec une force de retenue sensiblement identique, tandis qu'il est prévu au moins un dispositif de blocage, qui empêche le déplacement de retour des éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) de leur position de retenue dans la position de libération,
    caractérisé en ce
    que les éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) sont réalisés essentiellement en forme de tiges et sont guidés essentiellement horizontalement et avec possibilité de glissement dans la partie de réception (10) ;
    que la partie de liaison (48) agit sur les parties d'extrémité (32, 34, 36, 38 ; 24, 26, 28, 30) des éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) et, lors d'une contrainte de traction, déplace les éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) pour les amener dans la position de retenue.
  2. Support pour arbre de Noël selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie de liaison (42) agit sur les parties d'extrémité (32, 34, 36, 38), qui sont situées à l'opposé de l'axe de symétrie, des éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22).
  3. Support pour arbre de Noël selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie de liaison (48) agit sur les parties d'extrémité (24, 26, 28, 30), tournées vers l'axe de symétrie, des éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22).
  4. Support pour arbre de Noël selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de blocage (60, 62, 64, 66), qui agit en direction de la position de libération, est associé à chaque élément de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22).
  5. Support pour arbre de Noël selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la partie de liaison (48) est un câble résistant à la traction.
  6. Support pour arbre de Noël selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de blocage, qui agit en direction de la position de libération des éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22), agit sur le câble.
  7. Support pour arbre de Noël selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les dispositifs de blocage associés aux éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) ou les dispositifs de blocage (60, 62, 64, 66) associés au câble sont détachables.
  8. Support pour arbre de Noël selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les dispositifs de blocage (60, 62, 64, 66) peuvent être desserrés simultanément.
  9. Support pour arbre de Noël selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les dispositifs de blocage (60, 62, 64, 66) sont disposés dans ou sur une paroi de support (12) pour les éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22).
  10. Support pour arbre de Noël selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins l'un des éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) est précontraint par un composant formant ressort (56) en direction de sa position de libération.
  11. Support pour arbre de Noël selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le composant formant ressort (56) est un ressort hélicoïdal enroulé autour de l'élément de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22).
  12. Support pour arbre de Noël selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que la partie de liaison (48) est guidé d'une manière imperdable dans les parties d'extrémité respectives (32, 34, 36, 38 ; 24, 26, 28, 30) des éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22).
  13. Support pour arbre de Noël selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que les parties d'extrémité (24, 26, 28, 30), qui sont tournées vers la position de retenue, des éléments de retenue (16, 18, 20, 22) sont pointues.
  14. Support pour arbre de Noël selon l'une des revendications 5 à 13, caractérisé en ce que le câble peut être actionné au moyen d'un dispositif d'amplification de force, notamment au moyen d'une poulie.
EP95117348A 1994-11-11 1995-11-03 Support pour arbre de Noel Expired - Lifetime EP0711521B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9418163U 1994-11-11
DE9418163U DE9418163U1 (de) 1994-11-11 1994-11-11 Christbaumständer
DE29506736U 1995-04-20
DE29506736U DE29506736U1 (de) 1994-11-11 1995-04-20 Christbaumständer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0711521A1 EP0711521A1 (fr) 1996-05-15
EP0711521B1 true EP0711521B1 (fr) 1999-06-02

Family

ID=25962630

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95117348A Expired - Lifetime EP0711521B1 (fr) 1994-11-11 1995-11-03 Support pour arbre de Noel

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5797579A (fr)
EP (1) EP0711521B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE180639T1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19545787A1 (de) * 1995-12-08 1997-06-12 Friedolf Mutschler Ständer für Christbäume oder dergleichen
US5707037A (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-01-13 County Line Limited, L.L.C. Tree stand
FR2757361B1 (fr) 1996-12-19 1999-01-22 Crea Support pour arbres de noel ou arbustes artificiels
EP0868877A1 (fr) 1997-03-28 1998-10-07 Société Crea Support décoratif pour arbres de noel ou arbustes artificiels
DE29707643U1 (de) * 1997-04-28 1997-07-03 Schulz, Farriba, 80799 München Weihnachtsbaumständer
US6693995B1 (en) * 1998-06-08 2004-02-17 George Memos Personal caller I. D.
US6357173B1 (en) 2000-06-23 2002-03-19 Hms Mfg. Co. Tree stand with water storage portions
ATE266342T1 (de) * 2000-09-22 2004-05-15 Krinner Innovation Gmbh Haltevorrichtung
USD451839S1 (en) 2001-07-10 2001-12-11 Jack-Post Corporation Christmas tree stand
US6681519B2 (en) 2001-10-24 2004-01-27 Donald F. Mitchell Self-clamping christmas tree stand
US7287474B2 (en) * 2003-09-22 2007-10-30 Spitdog Resources, Llc Consumer pyrotechnics support apparatus
DE102004023238B4 (de) * 2004-03-09 2018-03-22 Stefan Hirschmann Ständer zum Verankern eines stabförmigen Gegenstandes, insbesondere eines Baumes
US6993868B2 (en) * 2004-05-18 2006-02-07 Hronyetz Albert L Adjustable tree stand
DE102004062826B4 (de) * 2004-12-27 2015-06-18 Krinner Innovation Gmbh Christbaumständer mit am Kraftübertragungselement angreifendem elastischem Element
DE202005010632U1 (de) * 2005-07-06 2005-10-27 Krinner Innovation Gmbh Haltevorrichtung für stabförmige Bauteile
US20070107302A1 (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-17 Oltman Gregory R Root ball display device
DE102006012424C5 (de) * 2006-03-17 2017-11-23 Krinner Innovation Gmbh Spanneinrichtung an einem Ständer zum Aufspannen eines stabförmigen Teiles, insbesondere eines Christbaumes, und Ständer mit Spanneinrichtung
US7597304B1 (en) 2006-06-30 2009-10-06 Daniel Gray Christmas tree stand
WO2008074159A1 (fr) * 2006-12-21 2008-06-26 Hebert Vincent Appareil utilisé pour retenir des éléments de forme sensiblement cylindrique
USD575188S1 (en) 2007-08-13 2008-08-19 Jack-Post Corporation Christmas tree stand
US20110141740A1 (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-06-16 Atico International Usa, Inc. Customizable tree stand
US8978295B2 (en) * 2010-10-20 2015-03-17 Robert Alan Bard Self-actuating stand and methods thereof
USD676353S1 (en) 2012-08-30 2013-02-19 Jack-Post Corporation Christmas tree stand
WO2021214667A1 (fr) * 2020-04-20 2021-10-28 Balsam International Unlimited Company Arbre de noël et procédé d'assemblage d'un arbre

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7204742U (de) 1972-05-18 Laute W Mit einer Wasserschale ausgerüsteter Ständer für Christbäume oder dgl
US1110142A (en) * 1913-05-12 1914-09-08 Luther E Piner Christmas-tree holder.
US1546314A (en) * 1924-06-23 1925-07-14 Prince Martin James Tree holder
US2023340A (en) 1934-07-13 1935-12-03 Peskulich Kathryn Tree holder
US2459533A (en) * 1948-03-23 1949-01-18 Ward M Irvin Holder for christmas trees, flagstaffs, and the like
US3231226A (en) * 1964-05-14 1966-01-25 Frank W Rossler Tree stand
US3301512A (en) 1965-04-16 1967-01-31 Theodore A Nyberg Tree holder
US4130965A (en) * 1977-09-02 1978-12-26 Patton Roy D Christmas tree holder
CA1318648C (fr) * 1989-02-03 1993-06-01 Leo Rosato Support pour arbre de noel
DE3932473A1 (de) 1989-09-28 1991-04-11 Klaus Krinner Christbaumstaender
DE9104560U1 (de) * 1991-04-15 1991-08-08 Eisenschenk, Johann, 8491 Stamsried Christbaumständer
DE9216396U1 (de) 1992-12-02 1994-03-31 Klingler, Karl, 72622 Nürtingen Christbaumständer
US5467959A (en) * 1995-01-30 1995-11-21 Behringer; Mark R. Christmas tree clamping stand
DE29502365U1 (de) * 1995-02-14 1995-04-20 Schmitt, Rolf-Peter, 56424 Staudt Vorrichtung zum Festspannen von senkrechten, stabartigen Gegenständen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5797579A (en) 1998-08-25
ATE180639T1 (de) 1999-06-15
EP0711521A1 (fr) 1996-05-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0711521B1 (fr) Support pour arbre de Noel
WO1991004696A1 (fr) Support d'arbre de noel
EP0871388B1 (fr) Dispositif de serrage pour supports d'arbre de noel
DE102005013901B4 (de) Baumständer, insbesondere Christbaumständer mit verbesserter Lösefunktion
DE10000879B4 (de) Baumständer, insbesondere Christbaumständer
DE102006034725A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme von pfahlförmigen Gegenständen, insbesondere von Bäumen oder Christbäumen
DE3150098A1 (de) "vorrichtung zur laengsverstellung von skibindungsteilen"
EP1740077B1 (fr) Support pour ancrer un objet en forme de barre, notamment un arbre
AT403542B (de) Christbaumständer
DE202005000884U1 (de) Betätigungseinrichtung für ein Zugseil in oder an einem Baumständer
DE29506736U1 (de) Christbaumständer
EP2836101B1 (fr) Support d'arbre
DE10228322C1 (de) Ständer zum Aufspannen und Halten von stabförmigen Teilen
CH636140A5 (de) Geraet zum festlegen von stabfoermigen elementen beim handweben.
DE202004020005U1 (de) Baumständer, insbesondere Christbaumständer
DE10361485B4 (de) Christbaumständer
DE10362070B4 (de) Christbaumständer
DE3003233A1 (de) Verfahren zur vertikalen halterung stabfoermiger gegenstaende, insbesondere baumstaemme, und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
DE202004020006U1 (de) Christbaumständer mit elastische Pufferelemente aufweisenden Halteelementen
DE8529024U1 (de) Zusatz-Verschluß für ein Garagentor
DE9418485U1 (de) Christbaumständer
EP1725148B1 (fr) Montant pour ancrer un article sous forme de tige, notamment un arbre
DE29709296U1 (de) Baumständer
DE8911593U1 (de) Christbaumständer
DE8529023U1 (de) Verschluß-Gerätschaft für ein Garagentor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19961111

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19980629

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19990602

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19990602

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990602

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19990602

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 180639

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19990615

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: ISLER & PEDRAZZINI AG

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19990603

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59506093

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19990708

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: GERMAN

ET Fr: translation filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19990902

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19990902

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19991103

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19991103

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19991103

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19991111

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19991112

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19991129

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19991130

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19991130

Year of fee payment: 5

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: KRINNER G.M.B.H.

Effective date: 19991130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20001103

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20001103

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20001130

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20001130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010601

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20001103

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010731

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20010601

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20030129

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040602