EP0680528B1 - Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung textiler netzartiger flächengebilde - Google Patents
Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung textiler netzartiger flächengebilde Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0680528B1 EP0680528B1 EP94903883A EP94903883A EP0680528B1 EP 0680528 B1 EP0680528 B1 EP 0680528B1 EP 94903883 A EP94903883 A EP 94903883A EP 94903883 A EP94903883 A EP 94903883A EP 0680528 B1 EP0680528 B1 EP 0680528B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- working
- threads
- mesh
- mesh side
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 36
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B23/00—Flat warp knitting machines
- D04B23/22—Flat warp knitting machines with special thread-guiding means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B23/00—Flat warp knitting machines
- D04B23/12—Flat warp knitting machines with provision for incorporating unlooped wefts extending from selvedge to selvedge
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B23/00—Flat warp knitting machines
- D04B23/16—Flat warp knitting machines specially adapted for producing fabrics, or article blanks, of particular form or configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B25/00—Warp knitting machines not otherwise provided for
- D04B25/06—Galloon crocheting machines
- D04B25/14—Galloon crocheting machines specially adapted for producing articles of particular configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04G—MAKING NETS BY KNOTTING OF FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; MAKING KNOTTED CARPETS OR TAPESTRIES; KNOTTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D04G1/00—Making nets by knotting of filamentary material
- D04G1/02—Making nets by knotting of filamentary material in machines
- D04G1/08—Making nets by knotting of filamentary material in machines using two series of threads
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing textile net-like fabrics according to the preamble of the claim 1 and a device for performing the method according to the preamble of claim 11.
- nets are usually made with known netting or. -knot machines by means of knot hooks or with known chains- or sewing machines made by means of latch or slide needles.
- the disadvantage here is that the product width by the working width and the network opening structure determines the structure variability severely limited by the procedures or only with great effort, as with the warp knitted mesh with a varying mesh size in the edge area, which the use of several laying rails and the variation of the Laying requires (JP 51-57041) to be realized.
- the products are due to the accumulation of threads in the knot area and the resulting Abrasion sensitivity and their low structural variability can only be used to a limited extent.
- a modified warp knitting machine for processing is known Plastic yarns (DE 2706930) with parallel weft insertion, the connection the threads are made using welding swords. This corresponds to the product width that can be generated is only the working width of the machine.
- the net mesh geometry is due to the defined working width and determines the arrangement of the connecting elements, the welding swords. Furthermore, due to the chosen solidification process only processing thermoplastic material possible, so that Product is restricted in its possible applications.
- Sewing machines are also known, on which square mesh networks can be manufactured (DD 269298). In doing so, they are transverse to the processing direction parallel weft threads fed and in the workplace at certain intervals across the processing direction of Piercing stitches and forming organs tied or bound by means of sewing threads wrapping around the warp thread.
- the disadvantage here is that only square mesh networks with continuous Weft and warp threads are realizable and also the distance between the weft threads fed or the distance between the wales Working organs among each other certain size of the network openings is only limited and can be changed with great effort.
- the maximum product width equal to the working width and the strength of the Products is due to the fact that also not on the stitch formation involved tip needles pierce the weft thread template, low.
- DE-A-1 236 116 also describes the production of a net-like fabric in the form of a fillet, whereby Slip stitches exclusively using functional threads in Form of pattern threads are interconnected. Are there the pattern threads are guided, laid and bound in such a way that Neighboring slip stitches are not in sections with each other are connected and so network-like openings in Fabrics are given. It is also a disadvantage with this process that the width of the fabric by the width of the textile machine is determined and the distance adjacent slip stitch is not changeable. Three-dimensional fabrics cannot be produced.
- EP-A-0 276 890 describes the production of a loop fabric, that is to say a solid, non-mesh-like basic knitted fabric, from warp thread sticks which are firmly connected to one another by means of integrated weft threads which run across the entire width.
- the basic knitted fabric also contains functional threads arranged individually between the warp thread rods, which are first drawn out into loops and then melted at the loop heads.
- the basic knitted fabric determines the flat structure, which is not network-like and whose width is determined by the width of the knitting machine that is being manufactured, and therefore cannot go beyond it. Furthermore, the production of three-dimensional fabrics is not possible.
- the object of the invention is to create a method and a device to carry out the process according to various consolidation processes, for example, the warp or sewing process Manufacture of textile, mesh-like fabrics with a large mesh opening width, high structural variability and going beyond the working range Product widths.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 Hand schematically represented by a sewing work station.
- the sewing agency the Netzschenkelfadenity 1, consisting of a Sewing thread 2, a standing weft thread 3 and functional threads 4 in known Fed way. Fraying the sewing threads 2 a stable mesh opening leg made of a wale in the direction of processing, the in the process of stitch formation band-shaped standing weft threads 3 and the functional threads 4 are pierced are and the functional thread with the Netzschenkelfaden distruent 1 connected becomes.
- This formation of the net opening legs in the processing direction can in a known manner by omitting the standing weft threads 3, through the connected number of wales in the mesh leg and with more than one wale in the mesh leg another binding of the sewing threads 2 can be varied.
- Fig. 1 shows the point in time during the stitch formation a lateral displacement movement of the functional threads 4 to the left of the Area of the net leg thread group 1 are brought out.
- Fig. 2 it is shown that the underlaying of the functional thread 4 under the adjacent slide needle and the formation of the functional thread reserves by deflecting the functional threads 4 in or against the processing direction, that is, the running direction of the textile network to be produced and the formation of a loop is completed.
- the Functional thread reserves formed are released and simultaneously tied or tied and so in the neighboring net leg thread group 1 fixed.
- a functional thread reserve is used during the creation a textile network built in the process of stitch formation and by transferring the textile product from its manufacturing position Loop-shaped that can be lifted into the position of use (spreading) Thread reserve understood in the functional thread system.
- Fig. 3 shows the movement in the starting position.
- the mesh geometry is done again at a suitable time leading the functional threads 4 out of the net leg thread group 1 and forming the functional thread reserve again.
- the functional thread can be in a the adjacent net leg thread groups or in the same net leg thread group be connected or integrated. From the functional threads can no or the same across and in the processing direction or different functional thread reserves are formed.
- the Introduction of the functional threads provided with functional thread reserves in The processing direction can be perpendicular or at an angle to the processing direction done, with an inclusion at right angles in same work cycle and under inclined inclusion in one of the next working cycles is understood.
- Fig. 4 shows that weft threads 3, sewing and functional threads 2; 4 the Form net leg thread groups and thus in the already described Way the net mesh legs in the processing direction.
- the alternate tied or integrated in two neighboring net leg thread groups Functional threads form the functional thread reserves.
- Fig. 5 shows that textile net in the position of use. The functional thread reserves are released, the functional threads are stretched out and thus preferably form Net mesh legs lying at right angles to the direction of processing. It it can be seen that between the first and second network leg thread group 1.1; 1.2 the functional thread 4 in the processing direction by one decreasing amount deflected or not deflected, i.e.
- the net leg thread groups consist of one Warp thread 18 and two counter-fed functional threads 4 and form in a known manner, the mesh legs in the processing direction, the functional threads in the net leg thread group typical of the warp knitting are connected or tied up by considerations.
- connection or integrate the network leg thread group from at least one warp thread and at least one Functional thread or at least one warp thread, at least one standing weft thread and at least one functional thread according to the known crochet gallon process to realize.
- the connection or integration of the functional thread to the net leg thread group by piercing the functional thread in the stitch formation and by its integration as Partial weft or stitch. It is also possible to connect or integrate to realize by thermal or chemical fixation.
- Fig. 8 is a device for performing the method described shown, the connection of the Netzschenkelfadenen and the functional thread 4 by means of a solidification device which is trained as a sewing center, happens.
- the sewing agency consists of several combined on a needle bar 6, jointly movable slide needles 5, each one Locking wire 7 is assigned from one or more as a laying rail trained thread guides, mostly designed as perforated needles 16 Thread guide elements and - as in the embodiment shown above arranged the slide needles 5, with designed as a laying tube Functional thread guides 8 - of several each between the slider needles 5 arranged tee elements 9, and from a counter-holder rail 10.
- each sewing station between two transverse needles adjacent to the processing direction 5 functional thread reserve formation system acting on at least one functional thread 4 11 arranged.
- functional thread reserve formation system acting on at least one functional thread 4 11 arranged.
- it consists of several, in a row fixed on two, across to the processing direction across the entire working width of the machine reaching, one above the other, movable perpendicular to their longitudinal axis and additionally attached swiveling bars as hook needles 12 trained elements for functional thread reserve formation.
- each bar is a gear train Drive 13
- each drive a change control 14 and a pattern controller 15 is assigned to the overall system.
- FIG. 9 shows a further possible embodiment of a functional thread reserve formation system 11, the elements for functional thread reserve formation fixed in a row, in several, across the processing direction arranged in a row next to each other, perpendicular to their Longitudinally movable and additionally pivotable needle bar 6 attached and are designed as hook needles 12.
- each needle bar 6 is designed as a transmission Drive 13 with associated change control 14 and the A pattern controller 15 is assigned to the overall system.
- Fig. 10 is a device for performing the method described shown, the connection of Netzschenkelfadenen 1 and the functional thread 4 by means of a consolidation device, which is designed as a warp knitting station.
- the warp knitting unit consists of several on a needle bar 6 summarized, jointly movable knitting needle - here as sliding needles 5 formed with locking wire 7 - from one or more than Laying rail trained thread guides, with trained as perforated needles 16 Thread guide elements for guiding the warp thread 18 and the Functional thread 4, as well as several each between the slider needles 5 combined containment and tee boards arranged on a bar 17.
- the invention is in the warp knitting unit one at least between two adjacent to the processing direction Slider needles 5 acting on at least one functional thread 4
- Functional thread reserve formation system 11 arranged.
- the functional thread reserve formation system 11 is a drive 13 with an adjustable stroke and this is a change control 14 assigned.
- Rigid or jointly can also be used as functional thread reserve formation systems and / or displacer elements movable in groups and / or individually, such as sinkers, latch or slide needles, grippers etc. Find.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 the mode of operation is that in FIGS. 8 and 9 Embodiment of a functional thread reserve formation system 11 shown shown schematically.
- the net thigh thread groups become the sewing unit 1, consisting of the sewing 2, standing weft 3 and functional threads 4 supplied in a known manner.
- This results from fraying the sewing thread 2 is a stable one consisting of a wale Net opening leg in the processing direction, being in the process the stitch formation, the band-shaped standing weft threads 3 and the functional threads 4 can be pierced by the needles 5.
- Fig. 1 shows the point in time during the stitch formation by a side Offset movement of the functional thread guides 8, the functional threads 4 led to the left out of the area of the net leg thread group 1 will.
- the elements designed as hook needles 12 opened downwards for the formation of the functional thread reserve, the functional threads 4, by moving towards the needles 16 and their hook ends at the same time by swiveling the entire bar downwards be folded.
- the formation of the functional thread reserves must be with the underlaying of the functional thread 4 under the slide needle 5 or completed by piercing the functional thread with the slide needle be. 2 is the backing of the pusher needles 5 and the formation of the functional thread reserves through the return movement the hook needles 12 completed.
- the functional thread reserves are released and at the same time tied or bound by the needles 5 and so in the neighboring Reticulated thread group 1 fixed.
- FIG. 10 is a warp knitting work station with a functional thread reserve formation system according to the invention 11 shown.
- the side by side the needle bar 6 in a row arranged needles 5 with the their associated closing wires 7 form by means of the perforated needles 16 fed net leg thread group 1 - consisting of the warp threads 18 and the functional threads 4 - with the participation of the combined Inclusion and tee boards 17 in a known manner, the mesh legs in the processing direction.
- the functional thread 4 is tied in the mesh leg. According to the invention is in the warp knitting at least between two sliding needles 5 adjacent to the processing direction acting filament reserve formation system 11 arranged.
- the Functional thread reserve formation system 11 consists of hook needles 12 which are in a row next to each other across the entire width of the Machine reaching, horizontally displaceable and around its longitudinal axis pivotable bar are attached, which is moved by the drive 13 to which a change control 14 is assigned.
- 11 a to f show various methods described producible mesh geometries, which are created by varying the function thread feed, the size of the functional thread reserve and the input or Connection of the functional threads 4 to the mesh stitches can be achieved can.
- the manufacturing situation is on the left and on the right each shows the position of use of the network.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- Schematische Darstellung der Verfahrensschritte: Erzeugung von Netzschenkelfadengruppen, Verbindung eines Funktionsfadens mit einer Netzschenkelfadengruppe und Herausführung der Funktionsfäden
- Fig. 2
- Schematische Darstellung der Verfahrensschritte: Bildung einer Funktionsfadenreserve und Verbindung mit einer Netzschenkelfadengruppe
- Fig. 3
- Schematische Darstellung des Verfahrensschrittes: Erreichen der Ausgangsstellung
- Fig. 4
- Nähgewirktes netzartiges textiles Flächengebilde in Herstellungslage
- Fig. 5
- Nähgewirktes netzartiges textiles Flächengebilde in Gebrauchslage
- Fig. 6
- Kettengewirktes netzartiges textiles Flächengebilde in Herstellungslage
- Fig. 7
- Kettengewirktes netzartiges Flächengebilde in Gebrauchslage
- Fig. 8
- Nähwirkarbeitsstelle
- Fig. 9
- Fadenreservebildungssystem
- Fig. 10
- Kettenwirkarbeitsstelle
- Fig. 11 a-f
- Produktstrukturen
- 1
- Netzschenkelfadengruppe
- 1.1
- erste Netzschenkelfadengruppe
- 1.2
- zweite Netzschenkelfadengruppe
- 1.3
- dritte Netzschenkelfadengruppe
- 1.4
- vierte Netzschenkelfadengruppe
- 2
- Nähfaden
- 3
- Stehschußfaden
- 4
- Funktionsfaden
- 5
- Schiebernadel
- 6
- Nadelbarre
- 7
- Schließdraht
- 8
- Funktionsfadenführer
- 9
- Abschlagelement
- 10
- Gegenhalterschiene
- 11
- Funktionsfadenreservebildungssystem
- 12
- Hakennadel
- 13
- Antrieb
- 14
- Veränderungssteuerung
- 15
- Mustersteuerung
- 16
- Lochnadel
- 17
- Einschließ- und Abschlagplatine
- 18
- Kettfaden
Claims (15)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung textiler netzartiger Flächengebilde aus Fäden, wobei mehrere in Laufrichtung des herzustellenden Flächengebildes nebeneinanderliegende Netzschenkelfadengruppen (1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4) erzeugt werden, welche ausschliesslich durch zwischen benachbarten Netzschenkelfadengruppen (1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4) hin- und herverlaufenden Funktionsfäden (4) miteinander verbunden werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man mindestens einen verbindenden Funktionsfadenabschnitt vor dem Befestigen mit benachbarten Netzschenkelfadengruppen (1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4) zur Bildung einer Funktionsfadenreserve zu einer Schleife kuliert.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die Netzschenkelfadengruppe (1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4) nach dem Nähwirkverfahren aus mindestens einem Nähfaden (2) und mindestens einem Funktionsfaden (4) bildet.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die Netzschenkelfadengruppe (1) nach dem Kettenwirkverfahren aus mindestens einem Kettfaden (18) und mindestens einem Funktionsfaden (4) bildet.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die Netzschenkelfadengruppe (1) nach dem Häkelgalonverfahren aus mindestens einem Kettfaden (18) und mindestens einem Funktionsfaden (4) bildet.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennnzeichnet, dass man die Verbindung zwischen Netzschenkelfadengruppe (1) und Funk tionsfaden (4) durch chemisches oder thermisches Fixieren bildet.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die quer zur Laufrichtung nebeneinander liegenden Funktionsfadenabschnitte zu Schleifen gleicher oder unterschiedlicher Längen kuliert.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die in Laufrichtung in Bezug auf die vorausgehenden Funktionsfäden (4) folgenden Funktionsfadenabschnitte zu Schleifen gleicher oder unterschiedlicher Längen kuliert.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die Funktionsfäden (4) mit der nebenliegenden Netzschenkelfadengruppe (1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4) quer zur Laufrichtung rechtwinklig verbindet.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die Funktionsfäden (4) mit der nebenliegenden Netzschenkelfadengruppe (1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4) in Laufrichtung versetzt verbindet.
- Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, mit mindestens einer Fadenzuführung für mindestens einen der folgenden Fäden: Nähfaden, Kettfaden oder Stehschussfaden und mehreren nebeneinanderliegenden Verfestigungseinrichtungen zur Bildung von in Laufrichtung ausgerichteten Netzschenkelfadengruppen für Netzmaschenschenkel und mindestens einer Funktionsfadenzuführung zur Zuführung eines zwischen den Netzschenkelfadengruppen hin- und hergehenden Funktionsfadens zur Bildung von quer zur Laufrichtung ausgerichteten Netzmaschenschenkeln, wobei der Abstand zweier nebeneinanderliegender Verfestigungseinrichtungen der Länge eines quer zur Laufrichtung liegenden gestreckten Funktionsfadenabschnittes entspricht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Verfestigungseinrichtung mindestens ein, auf den Funktionsfaden (4) einwirkender, den Abstand zwischen den nebeneinanderliegenden Verfestigungseinrichtungen überbrückender Funktionsfadenführer (8) und jeder Verfestigungseinrichtung mindestens ein zwischen zwei nebeneinanderliegenden Verfestigungseinrichtungen, auf den Funktionsfaden (4) einwirkendes, mit Elementen (12) zur Funktionsfadenreservebildung versehenes, steuerbares Funktionsfadenreservebildungssystem (11) zugeordnet ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verfestigungseinrichtung eine Nähwirkarbeitsstelle ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verfestigungseinrichtung eine Kettenwirkarbeitsstelle ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verfestigungseinrichtung eine Häkelgalonarbeitsstelle ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Funktionsfadenreservebildungssystem (11) einen Antrieb (13) enthält, dem eine Veränderungssteuerung (14) und/oder eine Mustersteuerung (15) zugeordnet ist, welche mit den Steuerungen der Einrichtung korellieren.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Realisierung unterschiedlicher, voneinander abhängiger Funktionsfadenreserven das Funktionsfadenreservebildungssystem (11) mit geometrisch unterschiedlich ausgebildeten Elementen, wie Nadeln, Häkchen, Greifer, Verdrängerorgane, Platinen, Luftblasröhrchen, ausgestattet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4301232 | 1993-01-19 | ||
DE4301232A DE4301232C2 (de) | 1993-01-19 | 1993-01-19 | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung textiler netzartiger Flächengebilde |
PCT/EP1993/003717 WO1994017230A1 (de) | 1993-01-19 | 1993-12-30 | Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung textiler netzartiger flächengebilde |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0680528A1 EP0680528A1 (de) | 1995-11-08 |
EP0680528B1 true EP0680528B1 (de) | 1998-12-09 |
Family
ID=6478445
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94903883A Expired - Lifetime EP0680528B1 (de) | 1993-01-19 | 1993-12-30 | Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung textiler netzartiger flächengebilde |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5660062A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0680528B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH08510792A (de) |
DE (2) | DE4301232C2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2124869T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994017230A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CA2251235C (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 2006-09-05 | Yuval Leiber | Modified shuss knitted netting |
DE29810014U1 (de) * | 1998-06-04 | 1998-08-13 | TEC-KNIT Technische Gewirke, 46414 Rhede | Rückhaltenetz zur Befestigung in Innenräumen von Pkw |
KR19990037859A (ko) * | 1999-02-05 | 1999-05-25 | 이수진 | 횡형줄의직조가가능한작물망제조장치 |
US6832309B2 (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2004-12-14 | Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. | Generation of modified commands repeatedly from feedback or base command |
DE20316468U1 (de) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-03-10 | Ruther & Einenkel Kg | Rechteckiges textiles Flächengebilde |
TW200819579A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-05-01 | Textilma Ag | knitted ribbon and its use |
DE102006055497B4 (de) * | 2006-11-24 | 2009-01-02 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh | Musterungshilfsvorrichtung einer Kettenwirkmaschine |
DE102007038931B4 (de) * | 2007-08-13 | 2010-09-23 | Technische Universität Dresden | Fadenlagennähwirkstoffe |
DE102007049202B4 (de) | 2007-10-05 | 2010-06-10 | Sächsisches Textilforschungsinstitut e.V. | Flüssigkeits- und gasdurchlässiger Fördergurt mit eingearbeiteten Taschen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung |
DE102008020961A1 (de) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-10-29 | Natex Spitzen Gmbh & Co. | Konisch verlaufendes Gepäck-Rückhaltenetz mit angewirktem Rand |
CN101660243B (zh) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-05-11 | 东莞永程运动用品有限公司 | 一种针织格子带的编织方法及实施该方法的设备 |
GR1007649B (el) | 2011-03-10 | 2012-07-13 | Καρατζη Βιομηχανικες Ξενοδοχειακες Επιχειρησεις Α.Ε., | Μεθοδος κατασκευης και παραγωγης υπερπλατη ελαστικου ή μη ελαστικου ιστου (διχτυ) για την συσκευασια παντος ειδους βιομηχανικων και γεωργικων προϊοντων |
AT14185U1 (de) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-05-15 | Alge Elastic Gmbh | Rückhaltenetz |
DE202015008907U1 (de) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-02-05 | Karatzis S.A. Industrial & Hotelier Enterprises | Raschelmaschine und Netz |
DE102016125601A1 (de) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | Karatzis S.A. Industrial & Hotelier Enterprises | Netz mit Unterstützungsfaden |
DE102017112675B4 (de) | 2017-06-08 | 2021-06-10 | Huesker Synthetic Gmbh | Knotenloses Fischzuchtgitter |
US20210180227A1 (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-06-17 | Yung-Yu Wu | Web fabric |
USD955758S1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2022-06-28 | Columbia Insurance Company | Tufted article |
USD954448S1 (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2022-06-14 | Columbia Insurance Company | Tufted article |
DE102020128480B4 (de) | 2020-10-29 | 2022-10-13 | Karatzis S.A. Industrial & Hotelier Enterprises | Als Raschelnetz ausgeführtes Kunststoffnetz für den Anbau und die Ernte von Zwiebeln |
PL4159905T3 (pl) * | 2021-09-30 | 2024-10-28 | Karl Mayer Stoll R&D Gmbh | Dziewiarka osnowowa |
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EP0276890A2 (de) * | 1987-01-30 | 1988-08-03 | AUSONIA S.p.A. | Aus Textilien hergestellte Ware für Klettenverschlüsse und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu ihrer Herstellung |
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DE269298C (de) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
DE66995C (de) * | S. WEISSENSTEIN, j. HUDZKY und K. ANTL in Wien | Kettenwirkstuhl für Fransen- und Schleifenwaare | ||
DE122402C (de) * | ||||
DE437459C (de) * | 1924-03-08 | 1926-11-22 | Friedrich Will | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Filetmustern auf einer Haekelmaschine mit Schusseintragvorrichtung |
DE612547C (de) * | 1934-01-30 | 1935-04-27 | Ernst Saupe Fa | Kettenwirkmaschine zur Plueschherstellung |
FR1152130A (fr) * | 1956-03-07 | 1958-02-12 | Modernisations Pour L Ind Text | Procédé de fabrication de tricots tramés sur métiers à tricot chaîne |
DE1236119B (de) * | 1959-12-30 | 1967-03-09 | Mayer Fa Karl | Verfahren zur Herstellung von jacquard-gemusterter Schussfilet-Kettenwirkware |
US3013419A (en) * | 1960-10-24 | 1961-12-19 | Masland C H & Sons | Method and apparatus for warp knitting |
US3140592A (en) * | 1960-11-02 | 1964-07-14 | Fielderest Mills Inc | Apparatus for knitting variant height pile fabrics |
GB962594A (en) * | 1962-02-23 | 1964-07-01 | Kint Slaid Engineering Company | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of tufted fabrics |
JPS52141372A (en) * | 1976-05-18 | 1977-11-25 | Yoshida Kogyo Kk | Adapters for coupling nets |
DE2706930A1 (de) * | 1977-02-18 | 1978-08-24 | Mayer Fa Karl | Textilmaschine, insbesondere kettenwirkmaschine mit langschusseinrichtung |
DE3023952A1 (de) * | 1980-06-26 | 1982-01-14 | Karl Mayer Textil-Maschinen-Fabrik Gmbh, 6053 Obertshausen | Kettenwirkmaschine |
US4433493A (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1984-02-28 | Albany International Corp. | High temperature resistant fabrics |
NZ223675A (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1991-07-26 | John Harry Hall | Method of knitting a fabric including laying a drawthread into the fabric |
DD269298A3 (de) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-06-28 | Textima Veb K | Verfahren zum herstellen eines naehgewirkten netzartigen flaechengebildes |
DE4140826A1 (de) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-06-17 | Burkhard Prof Dr Ing Wulfhorst | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von abstandstextilien mit zwei deckflaechen |
-
1993
- 1993-01-19 DE DE4301232A patent/DE4301232C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-30 US US08/491,918 patent/US5660062A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-30 DE DE59309213T patent/DE59309213D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-30 JP JP6516597A patent/JPH08510792A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1993-12-30 EP EP94903883A patent/EP0680528B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-30 ES ES94903883T patent/ES2124869T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-30 WO PCT/EP1993/003717 patent/WO1994017230A1/de active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
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EP0276890A2 (de) * | 1987-01-30 | 1988-08-03 | AUSONIA S.p.A. | Aus Textilien hergestellte Ware für Klettenverschlüsse und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu ihrer Herstellung |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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Looking at the position of warp knitting at the technical textile market, Hans Lehner, Knitting International February 1991, Seiten 38-39. * |
Sondervarianten für Nähwirkmaschinen, Peter Zeisberg, Melliand Textilberichte, Dezember 1991, Seiten 1008-1011 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08510792A (ja) | 1996-11-12 |
EP0680528A1 (de) | 1995-11-08 |
US5660062A (en) | 1997-08-26 |
DE59309213D1 (de) | 1999-01-21 |
DE4301232C2 (de) | 1996-07-25 |
ES2124869T3 (es) | 1999-02-16 |
WO1994017230A1 (de) | 1994-08-04 |
DE4301232A1 (de) | 1994-07-21 |
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