EP0486454A1 - Pflasterstein für Strassen und andere Bodenbedeckungen sowie Strassen und andere Böden verkleidet mit diesen Steinen - Google Patents
Pflasterstein für Strassen und andere Bodenbedeckungen sowie Strassen und andere Böden verkleidet mit diesen Steinen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0486454A1 EP0486454A1 EP91870182A EP91870182A EP0486454A1 EP 0486454 A1 EP0486454 A1 EP 0486454A1 EP 91870182 A EP91870182 A EP 91870182A EP 91870182 A EP91870182 A EP 91870182A EP 0486454 A1 EP0486454 A1 EP 0486454A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shoulders
- built
- branches
- roads
- pavers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the production of road surfaces and other areas admitted to the circulation of vehicles or pedestrians or even of riprap, embankments, banks and dikes of sea or watercourses, and relates to an original design of paving stones with interlocking forming recesses between them in all directions.
- any rutting results in traction on the upper or lower face of the covering, depending on whether it is located in the raised area or the depressed area of said ruts.
- Document FR-A-2608 discloses a cross-shaped interlocking block, the four branches of which are of the same width, the length of a branch being equal to its width. Such a paving stone is only capable of withstanding a thrust stress.
- a paving stone for floor covering is described, of square shape having on its lateral faces spacing projections to allow the placement of grass between the assembled paving stones.
- the object of the invention is to design a built-in paving stone which, by itself, can contribute to opposing tensile forces either on the covering edges, or in areas subject to a risk of rutting or dislocation.
- a built-in paver according to the invention is of the type comprising four orthogonal and equal branches which, once the pavers are laid, cause the entire surface to be covered. It is characterized in that it has shoulders, distributed on the lateral faces and the ends of each of these branches, said shoulders being arranged to overlap in the plane of the covering the corresponding shoulders of neighboring pavers, so as to prevent said plane to open under the effect of any traction.
- the shoulders are arranged in the first half of the sides or half side faces, closest to the edges.
- a built-in paving stone according to the invention is of the type comprising four orthogonal and equal branches forming a cross.
- Shoulders 1 are provided on the lateral faces of each branch of the block. These shoulders 1 consist for example of vertical ribs projecting from said faces (FIGS. 1 to 4).
- the branches are twice as wide as long.
- a shoulder On the small side faces 2 is provided a shoulder but on the ends 3 of the branches are provided either a shoulder or two shoulders for assembly with respectively an end of neighboring block or two small side faces of neighboring block.
- These shoulders 1 are arranged so as to overlap the corresponding shoulders of neighboring blocks.
- the shape and the dimension of the shoulders 1 are indifferent as long as they fulfill their office, ensuring an omnidirectional embedding allowing the coating to resist a tensile force, or even bending in its plane and simultaneously ensuring the correct sizing of the joints.
- the shoulders are arranged in the half closest to the edges of the lateral faces or ends which they occupy; that is to say, as seen in FIGS. 1 to 4, closer to the free edge 4 of each lateral face or ends.
- FIG. 5 shows an assembly of recessed pavers according to the invention with the appearance of a cross.
- the invention can be extended to all formats, colors and materials of paving stones capable of ensuring the desired resistance and aesthetic effect.
- the thickness of the joints, and therefore of the shoulders can vary as much as the geometry allows so as, for example, to ensure the passage of water.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE9001078A BE1005503A3 (fr) | 1990-11-16 | 1990-11-16 | Pave encastrable destine au revetement de voiries et autres sols et voirie et autres sols revetus de tels paves. |
BE9001078 | 1990-11-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0486454A1 true EP0486454A1 (de) | 1992-05-20 |
EP0486454B1 EP0486454B1 (de) | 1995-03-08 |
Family
ID=3885012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91870182A Expired - Lifetime EP0486454B1 (de) | 1990-11-16 | 1991-11-13 | Pflasterstein für Strassen und andere Bodenbedeckungen sowie Strassen und andere Böden verkleidet mit diesen Steinen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5251997A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0486454B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE119599T1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1005503A3 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2055634A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69107964D1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995030050A1 (de) * | 1994-05-03 | 1995-11-09 | Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte | Erdreichabdeckung aus beton-formsteinen sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum erhalten der sickerfähigkeit einer derartigen erdreichabdeckung |
FR2737229A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-31 | Rollet Bernard | Dalles de sol a assemblage pluri-directionnel |
WO1998032925A1 (de) * | 1997-01-25 | 1998-07-30 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Formstein-bausatz |
DE19733741C2 (de) * | 1996-11-14 | 2003-01-23 | Werner Lahres | Verbundpflasterstein |
GB2450739A (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-07 | Edwin Clifford | Paving stone |
CN109362396A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-22 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | 一种用于边坡稳定的种植结构 |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5496129A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1996-03-05 | Dube; Michael S. | Frangible interlocking paving stone |
GB9407485D0 (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1994-06-08 | U P S Ltd | Improvements in and relating to surfacing blocks |
AU129484S (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Uni Int Bausysteme G M B H Co | Paving block |
GB2306524A (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-05-07 | U P S Ltd | Cruciform surfacing blocks |
FR2747705B1 (fr) * | 1996-04-18 | 1998-05-29 | Screg | Remblai allege |
USD387182S (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-12-02 | Fausto Artajona-Baena | Paving tile |
USD389589S (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1998-01-20 | Fausto Artajona-Baena | Paving tile |
USD396901S (en) | 1996-09-05 | 1998-08-11 | F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited | Paving element |
USD431305S (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 2000-09-26 | F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Ltd. | Paving stone |
US6079902A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-06-27 | Hydropave, L.P. | Revetment system |
USD439990S1 (en) | 2000-06-07 | 2001-04-03 | Giuseppe Abbrancati | Paving stone |
EP1162313B1 (de) * | 2000-06-07 | 2003-08-27 | UNI-International Bausysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Kunststein zur Befestigung von Verkehrsflächen im Freien |
USD440322S1 (en) | 2000-06-07 | 2001-04-10 | Giuseppe Abbrancati | Paving stone |
DE10105055A1 (de) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-12-05 | Uni Int Bausysteme Gmbh & Co | Bodenbelagelemente aus Kunststeinmaterial |
US7425106B2 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2008-09-16 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Concrete pavers positioned in a herringbone pattern |
USD526066S1 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-08-01 | Schneider William C | Opposite end regions for a paver |
ES2405601T3 (es) * | 2005-06-16 | 2013-05-31 | Peter Geiger | Conjunto de construcción con adoquines |
GB2435271A (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-22 | Tariq Bashir | Extended base tile |
US7632036B2 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2009-12-15 | Rocvale Produits De Beton Inc. | Notched paving stone unit and paved assemblies fabricated therewith |
USD597735S1 (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-08-11 | The Timberland Company | Footwear tread |
USD663860S1 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-07-17 | Marcel Thomassen | Set of pavers |
DE102012102737A1 (de) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-02 | Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte | Bausatz aus Formsteinen |
USD845595S1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2019-04-16 | Dansko, Llc | Shoe sole |
USD775372S1 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2016-12-27 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Landscaping block |
US9951527B2 (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2018-04-24 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Patio blocks and block systems with side surface positioning and retaining structures |
USD791345S1 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2017-07-04 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Landscaping block |
USD789556S1 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2017-06-13 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Landscaping block |
USD789555S1 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2017-06-13 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Landscaping block |
USD844181S1 (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2019-03-26 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Landscaping block |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2411648A1 (de) * | 1974-03-12 | 1975-09-18 | Heinz Rohrmoser | Kunstformstein, insbesondere betonformstein |
DE8526108U1 (de) * | 1985-09-12 | 1986-01-16 | Betonwerk Kleinwallstadt Richard Weitz GmbH, 8751 Kleinwallstadt | Stein |
FR2608648A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-06-24 | Deltabloc Sa | Pave cruciforme |
EP0377460A1 (de) * | 1989-01-05 | 1990-07-11 | SF-Kooperation GmbH Beton-Konzepte | Bausatz aus (Beton-)Formsteinen |
DE8913777U1 (de) * | 1989-11-17 | 1990-09-20 | Geiger, Peter, 8430 Neumarkt | Plattenförmiger Pflasterstein |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4030729A (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1977-06-21 | Nathaniel Elmer O | Ice skating surface |
GB8612355D0 (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1986-06-25 | Aristodimou E | Stone tiles |
US4875803A (en) * | 1988-07-18 | 1989-10-24 | Scales Michael J | Block-formed revetment system for controlling soil erosion |
US4973505A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1990-11-27 | William Bielous | Reversible mat |
DE58905708D1 (de) * | 1989-10-24 | 1993-10-28 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Verbundsteine. |
US5054957A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1991-10-08 | Johnson Ii John V | Paving block |
US5098218A (en) * | 1990-07-09 | 1992-03-24 | Bull Dog Construction Co., Inc. | Method and article of manufacture for removable pavement for underground utility placement |
US5046887A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1991-09-10 | Fontana John D | Guttered paving blocks |
-
1990
- 1990-11-16 BE BE9001078A patent/BE1005503A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-11-13 DE DE69107964T patent/DE69107964D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-13 AT AT91870182T patent/ATE119599T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-13 EP EP91870182A patent/EP0486454B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-14 US US07/792,282 patent/US5251997A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-15 CA CA002055634A patent/CA2055634A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2411648A1 (de) * | 1974-03-12 | 1975-09-18 | Heinz Rohrmoser | Kunstformstein, insbesondere betonformstein |
DE8526108U1 (de) * | 1985-09-12 | 1986-01-16 | Betonwerk Kleinwallstadt Richard Weitz GmbH, 8751 Kleinwallstadt | Stein |
FR2608648A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-06-24 | Deltabloc Sa | Pave cruciforme |
EP0377460A1 (de) * | 1989-01-05 | 1990-07-11 | SF-Kooperation GmbH Beton-Konzepte | Bausatz aus (Beton-)Formsteinen |
DE8913777U1 (de) * | 1989-11-17 | 1990-09-20 | Geiger, Peter, 8430 Neumarkt | Plattenförmiger Pflasterstein |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995030050A1 (de) * | 1994-05-03 | 1995-11-09 | Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte | Erdreichabdeckung aus beton-formsteinen sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum erhalten der sickerfähigkeit einer derartigen erdreichabdeckung |
FR2737229A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-31 | Rollet Bernard | Dalles de sol a assemblage pluri-directionnel |
DE19733741C2 (de) * | 1996-11-14 | 2003-01-23 | Werner Lahres | Verbundpflasterstein |
WO1998032925A1 (de) * | 1997-01-25 | 1998-07-30 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Formstein-bausatz |
GB2450739A (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-07 | Edwin Clifford | Paving stone |
WO2009004327A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Clifford Edwin | Paving stone |
CN109362396A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-22 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | 一种用于边坡稳定的种植结构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5251997A (en) | 1993-10-12 |
ATE119599T1 (de) | 1995-03-15 |
CA2055634A1 (fr) | 1992-05-17 |
DE69107964D1 (de) | 1995-04-13 |
BE1005503A3 (fr) | 1993-08-31 |
EP0486454B1 (de) | 1995-03-08 |
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