[go: up one dir, main page]

EP0408820B1 - Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion - Google Patents

Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0408820B1
EP0408820B1 EP89830220A EP89830220A EP0408820B1 EP 0408820 B1 EP0408820 B1 EP 0408820B1 EP 89830220 A EP89830220 A EP 89830220A EP 89830220 A EP89830220 A EP 89830220A EP 0408820 B1 EP0408820 B1 EP 0408820B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
containers
suction duct
station
suction
collecting station
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89830220A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0408820A1 (fr
Inventor
Carlo Gulmini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Govoni SpA
Original Assignee
Govoni SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Govoni SpA filed Critical Govoni SpA
Priority to ES198989830220T priority Critical patent/ES2037995T3/es
Priority to DE8989830220T priority patent/DE68903949T2/de
Priority to EP89830220A priority patent/EP0408820B1/fr
Priority to AT89830220T priority patent/ATE83460T1/de
Publication of EP0408820A1 publication Critical patent/EP0408820A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0408820B1 publication Critical patent/EP0408820B1/fr
Priority to GR930400596T priority patent/GR3007384T3/el
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • B65F1/127—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying by suction

Definitions

  • the invention refers to a selective collecting station of containers in plastic materials and/or used heterogenous plastic, and which essentially consists of a containment body determining a collecting chamber equipped with a suction duct or with a side sucking duct.
  • the said station which can be set on the ground, can be used without supporting means and without the presence of a staff on the ground for discharging operations. What preceedes is possible because the collecting chamber can be emptied nearly at once by means of a suction air flux at high speed through a suction element of a mobile suction element. Moreover, no staff are required on the ground since the above suction element is foreseen to be fitted, by means of an automatic coupling, in the suction opening properly equipped with directional control and check valves.
  • the invention device is foreseen to compose a selective collection network of used plastic material containers and/or heterogenous used plastic, in which network suction is periodically carried out by a mobile operative unit which transforms said material into a recovered one to be recycled.
  • the device can be used on the road and in fuel distributing stations.
  • the above station allows the conversion of containers charged in the collecting chamber by gravitationally passing through a perforated metal - or other filter medium - which constitutes the conversion form of the containers charged into the collecting chamber, and to recover the liquid still present in the used containers such as for instance lubricating oils.
  • the present collecting stations carry out mechanical emptying and operate with a hopper or by tilting of the store body.
  • This conventional methodology determines an operational complex consisting of three components: a storage body, a structure to support it and means of general kind for unloading. Consequently, particular costs and encumbrance of these devices are the result which must be further controlled by the staff on the ground.
  • the invention system mainly offers the following advantages: 1) nearly instantaneous emptying even without staff on the ground; 2) structural simplification since the station conformation theoretically coincides with a parallelepipedic or cylindrical containment shape which forms the collecting chamber performed in advance without linkages thus carrying out a considerable reduction of the production costs; 3) a station which shows a highly reduced encumbrance, since there is no supporting structure, as well as mechanical handling; 4) it allows to recover the liquids remained in the containers which have put in. Furthermore, essentially important is the circumstance that the station emptying operations do not interfere in any way with the activity of the staff using the collection station, a condition of particular importance for the fuel station staff.
  • suction duct inlet 8 Located above the afore-mentioned suction point is the suction duct inlet 8 with suction duct 9 equipped with a suction duct outlet 10 which is provided with directional control and check valves 11. Alternatively, in order to increase the suction effect an extraction funnel 12 is foreseen to let into the extraction suction duct outlet 10. Said suction duct outlet 10 is equipped with a telescopic deph register enabling to regulate its height.
  • fig. 1 is the side view of a station in parallelepipedic shape.
  • Fig. 2 is section view of the same collecting station as per fig. 1 to show the inside conveying system on an inclined perforated metal plate 6 which lets the containers reach the wall 7. In this position, the containers are sucked through th suction duct inlet 8 into duct 9. Furthermore through the perforated metale plate 6, the liquid remained into the used containers pass as a charge into the lower small tank 13 of chamber 14. For checking the flux, the adjustable regulator 15 has been foreseen which can be fitted on door 16.
  • FIG. 5 A schematic view of the emptying system for a collecting station, according to the version with sucking duct fitted outside the collecting chamber can be observed in fig. 5.
  • the mobile operative suction compartment 17, on line 18, empties the ground station by means of the suction element inserted in the suction duct outlet 10.
  • fig. 6 is the section view of the station to point out the particular position of the suction duct and the position of the bolted porthole 32, of the inspection fixed light 33 and of the adjustable ventilation porthole 34.
  • Fig. 7 is the side view of the same station to point out a hypothetic container in sucking position on the bottom in perforated metal base 30.
  • Fig. 8 is the station viewed from above to allow to note the cover portion 21 equipped with three loading openings 29.
  • Fig. 9 is the lower view of the same station to point out its base structure 35 which with the raised outer structure 36 determines the parallelepipedic-shaped base with rounded corners foreseen for the device containment.
  • the emtying system of a collecting station according to the version with a sucking duct built in the collectin chamber, can be noted in a schematic view in fig. 10. With reference to this last one, the same mobile operative suction compartment 17 empties the ground station on line 18 by means of the sucking element 19 fitted in the suction duct 27.
  • the stations can be carried out in different ways and properly equipped according to the different requirements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés au moyen de succion avec un corps substanciellement parallélépipède (1) formant une chambre de ramassage (5), bouches de chargement (3) prévues dans la partie supérieure de la paroi latéral et une base (1) caractérisée par le fait que l'installation comprend à l'opposé une porte de visite supérieure (4), un plateau incliné en tôle perforée (6) et, placée sur point le plus bas du plateau (6), une paroi (7) ayant un angle opposé à celui du plateau (6), puis une conduite de succion (9) ayant une bouche (8) située directement à l'endroit où le plateau (6) coïncide avec la paroi (7), et une bouche de prélèvement (10) prévue avec des valves (11) de contrôle et de non retour; l'installation de ramassage peut être stabilisée par terre et vidée presque instantanément au moyen d'un appel d'air de succion à grande vitesse venant de l'élément suceur à accrochage automatique d'une unité mobile de prélèvement qui transformera ensuite les récipients en produit de récupération pour être recyclé et dans laquelle les récipients arrivent sur le fond de la chambre de ramassage (5) en glissant sur le plateau incliné en tôle perforée (6) et en s'errêtant contre la paroi (7) et de cet endroit les récipients sont aspirés par la bouche de captage (8), le long de la conduite de succion (9) et sortent de la bouche prélèvement (10).
  2. Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés selon la revendication 1), caractérisée par le fait que pour augmenter l'effet de succion il est prévu un entonnoir d'extraction (12) qui s'introduit dans la bouche de prélèvement (10).
  3. Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés selon la revendication 1), caractérisée par le fait que les liquides contenus dans les récipients usagés passent à travers le plateau en tôle perforée (6) de la chambre de ramassage (5) dans la cuve (13) prévue dans une chambre supplémentaire (14) située en dessous de la chambre de ramassage.
  4. Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés selon la revendication 1), caractérisée que les liquides des récipients usagés peuvent tous s'écouler dans un réservoir spécial et être refoulés à l'extérieur avec des moyens de prélèvement usuels.
  5. Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés selon la revendication 1), caractérisée par le fait que pour contrôler l'appel d'air il est prèvu un régulateur (15) sur une porte (16).
  6. Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés selon la revendication 1), caractérisée par le fait que la porte (16) permet d'intervenir dans la zone située sous le plateau incliné (6) pour le prélèvement de la cuve (13) de ramassage des liquides.
  7. Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés ayant une corps formant une chambre de ramassage, des bouches de chargement (29) situées dans la partie supérieure de la chambre de ramassage, le corps comprend une partie intermédiaire essentiellment cylindrique (20), une partie couvrante (21), et une structure de base (35) caractérisée par le fait que le corps de contenance consiste en une partie intermédiaire (20), avec une porte d'inspection boulonnée (32), située entre une partie couvrante (21) et une partie inférieure à trémie (22) sur le fond de laquelle se trouve un plateau en tôle perforée, la chambre de ramassage comprend ensuite une conduite de succion (24) fixée par tois étriers (25) et dotée d'une bouche inférieure de captation réglable (26), placée directement au dessus du plateau en tôle perforée (30), et une bouche supérieure de prélèvement (27) qui peut se fermer par une porte/valve (28) de contrôle et de non retour grace à laquelle les récipients introduits dans la chambre de ramassage à travers les bouches (29) glissent vers le plateau en tôle perforée (30) jusqu'su fond de la partie en trémie (22) tandis que les liquides qu'ils contiennent s'écoulent vers le bas.
  8. Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés selon la revendication 7), caractérisée par le fait que l'installation comprend aussi un hublot d'inspection (33) et une porte réglable de ventilation (34) et que la partie couvrante (21) est dotée de trois bouches de chargement (29) et là où la structure de corps utilise une partie de la base plane (35) laquelle, avec la structure externe (36), forme la partie à base parallélépipède de celle ci et là où partie (37) de cette base contenant les huiles peut être enlevée, la base a aussi été préveu avec des bouches (38) d'éventuelle captation.
EP89830220A 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion Expired - Lifetime EP0408820B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES198989830220T ES2037995T3 (es) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Instalacion selectiva de recogida de recipientes sinteticos usados con extraccion por succion.
DE8989830220T DE68903949T2 (de) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Anlage zum sammeln gebrauchter kunststoffbehaelter versehen mit einer saugvorrichtung.
EP89830220A EP0408820B1 (fr) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion
AT89830220T ATE83460T1 (de) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Anlage zum sammeln gebrauchter kunststoffbehaelter versehen mit einer saugvorrichtung.
GR930400596T GR3007384T3 (fr) 1989-05-17 1993-03-16

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP89830220A EP0408820B1 (fr) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0408820A1 EP0408820A1 (fr) 1991-01-23
EP0408820B1 true EP0408820B1 (fr) 1992-12-16

Family

ID=8203219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89830220A Expired - Lifetime EP0408820B1 (fr) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0408820B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE83460T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE68903949T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2037995T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3007384T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9201922A (nl) * 1992-09-17 1994-04-18 Rutte Recycling Bv Inrichting voor het verzamelen van afval; alsmede ophaal- en transportmiddel daarvoor.
FR2696364B1 (fr) * 1992-10-05 1995-07-21 Belloir Guy Aspirateur, compacteur destines a reduire le volume des emballages en particulier des bouteilles plastiques.
FR2728878A1 (fr) * 1994-12-08 1996-07-05 Decaux Jean Claude Procede de vidage des conteneurs de collecte de verre, conteneur pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede, et ensemble incluant un tel conteneur
IT1299236B1 (it) * 1998-05-13 2000-02-29 Termomeccanica S P A Sistema di aspirazione dei rifiuti urbani e materiale da riciclare
DE19833783A1 (de) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-10 Friedhelm Meyer Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen von Zigarettenstummeln
CH705483B1 (de) * 2011-09-13 2015-10-30 Ludwig Elkuch Ag Abfallbehälter und Absaugstation zum Entleeren von Abfallbehältern.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2555146A1 (fr) * 1983-11-22 1985-05-24 Plastic Omnium Cie Dispositif de collecte de dechets, notamment de verre
AT386582B (de) * 1987-03-04 1988-09-12 Betonwerk Hoersching Leitl Ges Abfallstoffe-trenn- und -sammeleinrichtung

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB524256A (en) * 1939-01-26 1940-08-01 Shelvoke & Drewry Ltd Improvements relating to containers for the transport and disposal of noxious materials
US3819069A (en) * 1971-03-08 1974-06-25 Acme Hamilton Mfg Corp Apparatus for handling waste material, refuse and the like
DE2513290A1 (de) * 1975-03-26 1976-10-07 Jansky Tank & App Muellfahrzeug
LU84448A1 (fr) * 1982-10-29 1984-05-10 Mineral Products Societe Anony Poubelle a vidange par aspiration
DE3727431A1 (de) * 1987-08-17 1989-03-02 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Behaeltersystem

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2555146A1 (fr) * 1983-11-22 1985-05-24 Plastic Omnium Cie Dispositif de collecte de dechets, notamment de verre
AT386582B (de) * 1987-03-04 1988-09-12 Betonwerk Hoersching Leitl Ges Abfallstoffe-trenn- und -sammeleinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2037995T3 (es) 1993-07-01
ATE83460T1 (de) 1993-01-15
DE68903949T2 (de) 1993-06-24
EP0408820A1 (fr) 1991-01-23
GR3007384T3 (fr) 1993-07-30
DE68903949D1 (de) 1993-01-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2189075C (fr) Appareil de dechargement de materiaux en vrac
US20230312272A1 (en) System and process for collecting waste objects
EP0708039B1 (fr) Dispositif de collecte, de ramassage et de transport d'ordures
EP0408820B1 (fr) Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion
CN118524915A (zh) 小占用面积预处理设备及分散式食品废物分离及处理
CN108839995A (zh) 一种城镇垃圾收集系统的垃圾运输方法
FR2749835B1 (fr) Dispositif pour le stockage et le depotage integral de graisse
US9254935B2 (en) Bulk material handling system and carrier therefor
US6447235B1 (en) Waste collection device
US20140251877A1 (en) Aluminum Can System
EP0876971A1 (fr) Dispositif pour la collecte en fosse de déchets
CN103962362B (zh) 一种垃圾预处理系统
JP7528094B2 (ja) 材料を供給し、搬送するための方法および装置
EP0102126B1 (fr) Recipient poubelle
CN209242195U (zh) 一种粮仓专用卸粮装置
US5397371A (en) Container charger
US5226775A (en) Method of and apparatus for conveying and storing tablets, pills and like products
CN214357918U (zh) 一种污泥料仓
KR200393574Y1 (ko) 비산먼지방지용 모바일 벌크 호퍼
US5398382A (en) Apparatus for removing sliver residues from coiler cans
EP0682796B1 (fr) Procede et installation de manipulation de boites metalliques
CN109878947A (zh) 一种移动式智能垃圾收运箱
WO2004039698A1 (fr) Recuperatrice automatique de dechets
CN108839989A (zh) 一种城镇垃圾收集系统的垃圾容器
CN108839990A (zh) 一种城镇垃圾收集系统的振动台

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19910624

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19911122

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19921216

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19921216

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19921216

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19921216

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 83460

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19930115

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 68903949

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19930128

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

ET Fr: translation filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19930428

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19930429

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19930430

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19930506

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19930507

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19930517

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19930531

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19930609

Year of fee payment: 5

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: FG4A

Free format text: 3007384

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2037995

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19940517

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19940517

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19940517

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19940518

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19940531

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: GOVONI S.P.A.

Effective date: 19940531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19941201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: MM2A

Free format text: 3007384

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19940517

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19950131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19950201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20010503

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050517