EP0315204A2 - Bleichmittel - Google Patents
Bleichmittel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0315204A2 EP0315204A2 EP88118440A EP88118440A EP0315204A2 EP 0315204 A2 EP0315204 A2 EP 0315204A2 EP 88118440 A EP88118440 A EP 88118440A EP 88118440 A EP88118440 A EP 88118440A EP 0315204 A2 EP0315204 A2 EP 0315204A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- group
- bleaching
- composition according
- hindered amine
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- -1 amine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VDQQXEISLMTGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloramine T Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)[N-]Cl)C=C1 VDQQXEISLMTGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005115 alkyl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical class Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical class ClN1C(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PYFAFISARNKREE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dichlorosulfamoyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N(Cl)Cl PYFAFISARNKREE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KFIRTQPHZFUXPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[benzoyl(chloro)amino]acetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CN(Cl)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KFIRTQPHZFUXPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XALVEISOOLUDJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[chloro(methyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CN(Cl)CC(O)=O XALVEISOOLUDJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VKWMGUNWDFIWNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)C2=C1 VKWMGUNWDFIWNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WTCJAORWDQHUCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CCCCC1)N(S(=O)=O)Cl.[Na] Chemical compound C1(CCCCC1)N(S(=O)=O)Cl.[Na] WTCJAORWDQHUCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHTNHYRHHHFFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClNS(=O)=O Chemical compound ClNS(=O)=O WHTNHYRHHHFFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- OGQPUOLFKIMRMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NCl OGQPUOLFKIMRMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- PJBJJXCZRAHMCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound ClN(Cl)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJBJJXCZRAHMCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VBTQNRFWXBXZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-bromoacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NBr VBTQNRFWXBXZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SVPRVJIDOLJYQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-chlorobenzenesulfonamide;sodium Chemical compound [Na].ClNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SVPRVJIDOLJYQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KFKMOYYBYVVHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-chloromethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)NCl KFKMOYYBYVVHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims 1
- FOUKBNAQWHOQFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(ethyl)carbamic acid Chemical compound CCN(Cl)C(O)=O FOUKBNAQWHOQFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QNVKMXGRFVLMBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-chloro-n-phenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)N(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 QNVKMXGRFVLMBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloramine Chemical compound ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1 VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3-methyl-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(Br)SN=1 XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 0 C*C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 Chemical compound C*C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWUXJYZVKZKLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triacetonamine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(=O)CC(C)(C)N1 JWUXJYZVKZKLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKRSVCKJPLEHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 OKRSVCKJPLEHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEYCMBWKTZNPDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) benzoate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YEYCMBWKTZNPDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJOKKPBEQHSGJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(OP(O)(O)=O)CC(C)(C)N1 GJOKKPBEQHSGJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QETHHFMWZCOVKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7,7,9,9-tetramethyl-1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-3-yl)methyl acetate Chemical compound O1C(COC(=O)C)COC11CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 QETHHFMWZCOVKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAQONOAOEKYWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (tert-butylamino)methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCS(O)(=O)=O CAQONOAOEKYWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKDRSGGLIDRWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(tert-butylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CC(O)NC(C)(C)C FKDRSGGLIDRWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZXGXVQWEUFULR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromofluorescein Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C21 AZXGXVQWEUFULR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOZUKDFGVNBSAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,5-tetramethylimidazolidin-4-one Chemical compound CC1(C)NC(=O)C(C)(C)N1 GOZUKDFGVNBSAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHEMTMCGXCQOBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-ium-4-ol;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1 NHEMTMCGXCQOBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFFXLYHRNRKAPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5-trichloro-n-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=2)Cl)=N1 HFFXLYHRNRKAPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKCJEQKNPYDXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylbutan-2-ylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)NCCO SKCJEQKNPYDXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUXYVKZUDNLISR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(tert-butylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCCO IUXYVKZUDNLISR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCUZSAAZCGGVEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(NCCO)CC(C)(C)N1 OCUZSAAZCGGVEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILSNRMDVXSBBGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[butyl-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCN(CCO)C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 ILSNRMDVXSBBGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUEBNAVMEZSHSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[methyl-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(C)C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 YUEBNAVMEZSHSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWBMVCAZXJMSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(tert-butylamino)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)CO JWBMVCAZXJMSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQXWQZFCWHWQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)(C#N)CC(C)(C)N1 TUQXWQZFCWHWQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGVCQNVBXRSVIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)(C#N)CC(C)(C)N1 KGVCQNVBXRSVIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWWGPCWSFFOXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound COC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 RWWGPCWSFFOXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOVFJUATKMNOPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,14-diazadispiro[5.1.5^{8}.2^{6}]pentadecan-15-one Chemical compound N1C2(CCCCC2)C(=O)NC21CCCCC2 ZOVFJUATKMNOPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical class CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBCCPKFTHIBIKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aethyl-propyl-glyoxal Natural products CCCC(=O)C(=O)CC LBCCPKFTHIBIKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006539 C12 alkyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PLFUGGNZZQFDRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C1)NC(C)(C)CC1(C)N Chemical compound CC(C)(C1)NC(C)(C)CC1(C)N PLFUGGNZZQFDRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010051820 Sordes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044032 Tooth discolouration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100020289 Xenopus laevis koza gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical class OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010003855 mesentericopeptidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GMIARZNQLSJFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-amine Chemical compound CNC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 GMIARZNQLSJFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRAJIZNKBMCWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2,2,6,6-hexamethylpiperidin-4-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 LRAJIZNKBMCWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARGDYOIRHYLIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dichloro-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)N(Cl)Cl)C=C1 ARGDYOIRHYLIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJUGPXBWZCQTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-chloro-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NCl)C=C1 SJUGPXBWZCQTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHTRJQZCOQLHIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CCN(C(C)=O)C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 MHTRJQZCOQLHIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFYZIIIHVFFALG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)formamide Chemical compound O=CN(C)C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 DFYZIIIHVFFALG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MSFGZHUJTJBYFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dichloroisocyanurate Chemical compound [Na+].ClN1C(=O)[N-]C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O MSFGZHUJTJBYFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019794 sodium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKLKZKZAUHAHMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1(C)CC(NCC([O-])=O)CC(C)(C)N1 OKLKZKZAUHAHMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000005425 toluyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3951—Bleaching agents combined with specific additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/30—Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3942—Inorganic per-compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3955—Organic bleaching agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bleaching composition and a bleaching detergent composition which are suitable for bleaching fibers and clothes, particularly for washing and bleaching fibrous products.
- Examples of such methods include a method in which a complex comprising EDTA and a heavy metal such as iron, manganese or cobalt is used as an activator to promote the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (U.S. Patent No.315664) and a method in which a compound which produces peracetic acid when reacted with hydrogen peroxide in a bleaching bath, i.e., carboxylic acid anhydride (U.S. Patent No.2362401) or an N - acylated compound (Japanese Patent Publication No.10165 1 1963) is used.
- the method using a heavy metal complex has a low activation efficiency and cannot provide a sufficient effect concerning bleaching at low temperatures.
- the method employing the addition of a peracetic acid-producing compound exhibits a high activation efficiency, but has disadvantages in that, when stains such as tea or fruit juice stains are removed, the oxidative effect of the active oxygen species contained in the bath is too high and thus the dyes and coloring matters present on colored and patterned clothes are simultaneously oxidized, resulting in changes in color.
- Hydroxyl radicals (*OH) and singlet oxygen C02) are known as active oxygen species which are released from peroxide compounds and exhibit bleaching effects.
- the present inventors have found that, of these species, .OH has problems from the user's point of view in that it has a very high oxidative effect and exhibits a high bleaching effect on both the coloring matters of stains and also dyes, resulting in changes in the colors of colored and patterned clothes.
- '0 2 exhibits a mild oxidative effect as compared with .OH and a low bleaching effect on dye coloring matters, but has a sufficiently high bleaching effect on the coloring matters as stains.
- the present invention provides a bleaching composition comprising:
- the component (A) used in the present invention is a compound which releases hydrogen peroxide in an aqueous solution.
- the hydrogen peroxide addition compounds include percarbonates, perborates, perphosphates and hydrogen peroxide addition compounds of urea.
- such salts include sodium salts, potassium salts, lithium salts, and calcium salts. Among these compounds, sodium percarbonate or sodium perborate or sodium perphosphates is preferably used.
- the heterocyclic hindered amine compound (B-1) used as the component (B) in the present invention is preferably a compound having the following General Formula [I] or a salt thereof: (wherein R, to R 4 each donate a lower alkyl group and may be the same as or different from each other, or R, and R 2 or R 3 and R 4 may be bonded to each other to form a 5-membered or 6 - membered alicyclic ring (i.e., cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl group) involving the carbon atoms to which they are bonded, and X donates a divalent organic residue).
- R, to R 4 each donate a lower alkyl group and may be the same as or different from each other, or R, and R 2 or R 3 and R 4 may be bonded to each other to form a 5-membered or 6 - membered alicyclic ring (i.e., cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl group) involving
- the lower alkyl groups include those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, (i.e., methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl or isobutyl group) preferably methyl group.
- Examples of the divalent organic residues include -(CH 2 )a-, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CONH-, -CH 2 CONHCH 2 - and -CH 2 -Y-CH 2 -.
- Y is the same as that in General Formula [II] which will be given below.
- the alkali metals in the above-described formula include litium, sodium and potassium.
- the aliphatic, aromatic and araliphatic acyl groups include a lower aliphatic acyl group (i.e., formyl, acetyl, propionyl butyryl or isobutyryl), benzoyl, toluoyl and phenylacetyl groups.
- the substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl groups include a carbamoyl group and a mono or di-lower alkyl carbamoyl group, preferably N-methylcarbamoyl group.
- the alkyl groups R 10 include methyl and ethyl groups and the aryl groups R 10 include phenyl and tolyl group.
- Preferred heterocylic hindered amines of the present invention are those having formula [II] wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, Y is >CH 2 -, >CH-OR s (in which R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl), (in which both of R 6 and R 7 are hydrogen, or R 6 is hydrogen or lower alkyl and R 7 is lower aliphatic acyl, carbamoyl.
- R s is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower aliphatic acyl, carbamoyl, or mono- or di-lower alkyl carbamoyl) or (in which Rs is as defined above and Rs is methyl or ethyl).
- J.P Japanese Patent Publication for Opposition Purpose
- acylic hindered amine compounds (B-2) used as the components (B) of the present invention are those having the following General Formula [III] or salts thereof: wherein R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each donate -COOR 15 , in which R 15 is an alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms i.e., methyl, ethyl, propyl.
- n is an integer of 1 to 9 and R 14 donates -H, -C n H 2n+1 , in which R 16 is an alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms defined above n is an integer of 1 to 9, and M 2 is H or an alkali metal defined above).
- Preferred acylic hindered amines of the present invention are those having formula [III] wherein each of R 11 , R 12 and R 13 is -C n H 2n+1 or -C n H 2n OH (in which n is 1 - 4) and R 14 is H, -C n H 2n+1 , -CnH2nOH, -CH 2 CH(OH)CH 2 0H or -C n H 2n+1 SO 3 M 2 (in which n is 1 - 4 and M 2 is H or alkali metal).
- These compounds (B-1) and (B-2) have a characteristic chemical structure in which a tertiary carbon atom is adjacent to an amino group.
- Examples of the amine salts of the above General Formula [I] to [III] include salts of inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid and organic acids such as acetic acid, propionic acid, benzoic acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid.
- the component (C) used in the present invention may be any compound capable of forming a hypohalogenous acid ion upon dissolution in water to form ions or upon hydrolysis.
- the halogen of the hypohalogenous acid is preferably chlorine or bromine.
- the compounds as the component (C) include, for example, sodium N-chloro-p-toluenesulfonamide (chloramine T), sodium N-chlorobenzenesulfonamide (chloramine B), N-chlorosulfonamide, sodium N-cyclohexyl-N-chlorosulfonamide, N,N-dichlorosulfamoylben- zoic acid, N,N-dichloro-p-tolunesulfonamide (dichloramine T), N,N-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide, N-chlorosaccharin, N-chloromethanesulfonamide, N-chlorosulfa
- the present invention is characterized by using the above-described components (A), (B) and (C) in combination.
- excellent bleaching power and prevention of changes in color can be achieved.
- the three components can be used in any ratio, it is preferred for obtaining an improved effect to use 0.05 to 4 mol, preferably 0.1 to 1.5 mol, of the component (B) and 0.05 to 4 mol, preferably 0.1 to 1.5 mol, of the component (C) per mol of hydrogen peroxide as the component (A) or hydrogen peroxide formed from the hydrogen peroxide addition compound.
- the component (A) is used in an amount of 50 to 99% by weight (hereinafter referred to as "%"), preferably 60 to 95%, the component (B) is used in an amount of 0.5 to 40%, preferably 2.0 to 30%, and the component (C) is used in an amount of 0.5 to 40%. preferably 2.0 to 30%.
- the components (A) to (C) used in the present invention can be granulated or surface-treated to control the dissolution velocity thereof depending on their use. An excellent effect can be obtained also when the component (A) is added after the addition of the components (B) and (C).
- the bleaching composition of the present invention can be employed as it is or can be used as a bleaching agent in a mixture with conventionally-used components.
- the bleaching composition of the present invention can be added as a bleaching effect- imparting component to granular detergent.
- the bleaching composition can be desirably used as a bleaching-detergent composition containing 0.1 to 30% by weight of the component (A), 0.1 to 30% by weight of the component (B), 0.1 to 30% by weight of the component (C) and 0.1 to 50% of at least one surfactant selected from the group comprising anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and ampholytic surfactants, as well as conventionally-used components such as zeolite, an alkali builder, a perfume, and a dyestuff.
- the bleaching composition of the present invention when added to an enzyme- containing detergent, the effect concerning the removal of stains such as proteins is obtained by the enzyme effect acting on an article to be washed, whereby an excellent bleaching effect can be obtained.
- alkali protease which is widely used in the industry related to this invention, is known to be inactivated by active chlorine, it is difficult to say that the activator used in the present invention is preferable for an enzyme if it is used singly.
- a system of the present invention in which the activator composition of (B) and (C) is used in combination with hydrogen peroxide has only a slightly adverse influence upon an enzyme and shows an adequate bleaching effect.
- anionic surfactants include linear alkylbenzenesulfonates in which the alkyl has 9 to 15 carbon atoms (C), alkylsulfates (particularly C 10 to C 22 ), olefin sulfonates (particularly C 10 to C 24 ), alkane and/or hydroxyalkane sulfonates (particularly C 10 to C24), alkylphenoxy ether sulfates (particularly having C s to C 12 alkyl groups and 1 to 10 ethylene oxide units), alkyl ether sulfates (particularly, having C 10 to C 20 alkyl groups and 1 to 10, preferably, 2 to 4, ethylene oxide units), and mixtures of one or more kinds of soap (particularly C 12 to C 20 ).
- nonionic surfactants include the addition products of ethylene oxide or propylene oxide (typically 5 to 30 units) with aliphatic or aromatic alcohols or aliphatic amines or amides.
- aliphatic compounds preferably have C s to C 12 chains in the hydrophobic aliphatic portions thereof, and aromatic compounds preferably have alkyl aromatic groups having C s to C, 2 chains.
- ampholytic surfactants include water-soluble derivatives of aliphatic quaternary ammonium, phosphonium, and sulfonium cationic compounds in each of which the aliphatic portion is a linear or branched chain, one substituent is Cs to Cis, and an anionic water-soluble group, particulary a sulfonate group, is present at one end, such as alkyl hydroxypropanesulfonates and alkyl dimethylammonium- hydroxypropanesulfonates.
- detergent builders include sodium sulfate, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, nitrilotriacetic acid and water-soluble salts thereof, sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, and various aluminosilicates such as Zeolite A.
- the bleaching-detergent composition contains a builder in an amount of 5 to 90% by weight.
- Typical examples of enzymes include protease such as alkalase produced by Novo Corp., esperase, and sabinase and alkali cellulase.
- the bleaching-detergent composition may contain an enzyme in an amount of 0.01 to 10% by weight.
- the bleaching operation comprises dissolving or dispersing the composition in water and immersing textile fabrics in the solution.
- the amount of bleaching agent used can be suitably selected according to the desired degree of bleaching.
- a temperature within the range of 20 to 40° C is sufficient for bleaching, but one higher than 40 C may of course be employed.
- the present invention can obtain an excellent bleaching effect at a relatively low temperature and is extremely suitable for domestic washing because it produces not discoloration of colored and patterned clothes, as experienced when conventional activators are used.
- the present invention is not only free from any tendency to cause discoloration of colored and patterned clothes but is also capable of bleaching textile fibers or pulp fibers while at the same time reducing embrittlement, it is suitable for bleaching industrial threads and fabrics and for bleaching in paper-making processes.
- the bleaching composition of the present invention is suitable also for the bleaching and deterging artificial teeth stained with sordes such as nicotine.
- the bleaching composition of the present invention can be widely used, and is also suitable for use as a bleaching agent for clothes.
- This bleaching composition is also useful as an additive for various detergents.
- Predetermined amounts of hydrogen peroxide or a hydrogen peroxide addition product and an activator were dissolved in 200 ml of water at 25° C.
- Five pieces of cloth stained with black tea were placed in this water bath and then subjected to bleaching treatment for 30 minutes.
- the cloths were then washed with water and dried to obtain bleached cloths.
- the degree of reflection of each of the pretreated cloth, black tea-stained cloth, and bleached cloth was measured by using a photoelectric reflection meter (ELREPHO produced by Carl Zeiss Co., Ltd.) and the bleaching ratio (%) thereof was obtained by the equation (3) described below.
- a bleaching-detergent composition was added to water with a hardness of 3 DH at 25° C so that the concentration became 0.8%, and a cloth stained with black tea was immersed in the water bath in a bath ratio of 50 times and then allowed to stand for 30 minutes.
- a clean cotton knitted cloth and water with a hardness of 3° DH at 25° C were then added to the water bath and the bath ratio and the concentration of the detergent composition were adjusted to be 30 times and 0.15%, respectively, followed by washing with a Terg-0-Tometer (produced by U.S. Testing Co., Ltd.) for 10 minutes at 120 rpm.
- the pieces of test cloth treated in the above-described manner were dehydrated for 1 minute, rinsed with overflowing water for 1 minute. and dehydrated for 1 minute in turn with a washing machine, and then dried by ironing to obtain bleached cloths.
- a bleaching bath the same as that used in the bleaching test was prepared and two pieces of dyed cloth were then added into the bath, followed by bleaching treatment for 30 minutes.
- the cloths were then washed with water and dried with air, and the lightness and shade thereof were measured by using a differential colorimeter (DICOM ND504DE model produced by Nihon Denshoku-kogyo Co., Ltd.).
- the degree of discoloration E was determined by the following equation (4): wherein AL : change in lightness before and after the bleaching of the cloths.
- Aa, Ab change in shade before and after the bleaching of the cloths.
- a piece of dyed cloth was fixed at the four corners in a frame by using pins.
- 0.5 g of each of the bleaching-detergent compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples was sprinkled over this cloth, and water was then sprayed thereon. After being allowed to stand for 15 minutes, the cloth was washed with water and then dried with air. After drying, the state of the cloth was evaluated on the basis of the criteria described below for the purpose of measuring the degree of discoloration.
- the bleaching and discoloration tests were performed by using hydrogen peroxide or sodium percarbonate as the component (A) in combination with an amine compound and a compound capable of forming a hypohalogenous acid ion in the solution.
- the results obtained are summarized in Table 1.
- component (A) 0 or 1 x 10- 2 mol,1 (in terms of H 2 O 2 )
- component (B) 0 or 1 x 10- 2 mol
- % component (C) 0 or 1 x 10- 2 mol/l %
- a granular detergent having the composition shown in Table 3 was mixed with sodium perborate monohydrate as the hydrogen peroxide addition compound, chloramine T and/or sodium dichloroisocyanurate as the chlorine-containing compound and 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine and/or t-butylaminoethanol as the amine to give a powdery bleaching detergent composition shown in Table 4.
- the composition was subjected to the bleaching and discoloration tests.
- the sodium perborate monohydrate used had its dissolution velocity delayed by granulation.
- Granular detergents having compositions shown in Tables 5 and 6 were prepared. Sodium perborate monohydrate, 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine as the specified amine and chloramine T as the chlorine-containing compound were added each in an amount of 5% to the compositions to give bleaching detergent compositions, which were then subjected to the bleaching test and discoloration test.
- Bleaching-detergent compositions were formed in the same manner as that of Example 4 except that sodium percarbonate was used as the hydrogen peroxide addition compound. The compositions were subjected to the bleaching and discoloration tests to obtain the results similar to those of Example 4.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27884887 | 1987-11-04 | ||
JP278848/87 | 1987-11-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0315204A2 true EP0315204A2 (de) | 1989-05-10 |
EP0315204A3 EP0315204A3 (de) | 1990-07-04 |
Family
ID=17602987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88118440A Ceased EP0315204A3 (de) | 1987-11-04 | 1988-11-04 | Bleichmittel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0315204A3 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2692905A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-29 | 1993-12-31 | Salkin Andre | Composition renfermant des dérivés aminés pouvant être mis en contact et ou renfermer des dérivés chlorés sans réagir, sans former d'agglomérats, sans prise de couleur ou sédimentation. |
US6130198A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 2000-10-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Bleaching efficiency boosters for bleach and textile detergent compositions |
WO2001007550A1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-02-01 | Unilever Plc | Fabric treatment composition and a method of treating fabric |
EP1391501A2 (de) | 2002-07-30 | 2004-02-25 | 3V SIGMA S.p.A | Stabilisierte flüssige Zusammensetzung enthaltende aktives Chlor |
EP1614742A1 (de) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleichmittelzusammensetzung ein zyklisch gehindertes Amin enthaltend |
WO2007150017A2 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-27 | Schneider Advanced Technologies, Inc. | Process for stain removal |
US7824448B2 (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2010-11-02 | Schneider David J | Process for stain removal |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2087248A5 (de) * | 1970-04-23 | 1971-12-31 | Du Pont | |
DE2613650A1 (de) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-10-28 | Kao Corp | Verfahren zum herstellen pulvriger reinigungsmittelmischungen |
JPS5966498A (ja) * | 1982-10-07 | 1984-04-14 | ライオン株式会社 | 発泡性硬表面洗浄剤組成物 |
JPS59164399A (ja) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-17 | ライオン株式会社 | 発泡性硬表面洗浄剤組成物 |
JPS6013897A (ja) * | 1983-07-01 | 1985-01-24 | ライオン株式会社 | 発泡性硬表面洗浄剤組成物 |
-
1988
- 1988-11-04 EP EP88118440A patent/EP0315204A3/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2087248A5 (de) * | 1970-04-23 | 1971-12-31 | Du Pont | |
DE2613650A1 (de) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-10-28 | Kao Corp | Verfahren zum herstellen pulvriger reinigungsmittelmischungen |
JPS5966498A (ja) * | 1982-10-07 | 1984-04-14 | ライオン株式会社 | 発泡性硬表面洗浄剤組成物 |
JPS59164399A (ja) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-17 | ライオン株式会社 | 発泡性硬表面洗浄剤組成物 |
JPS6013897A (ja) * | 1983-07-01 | 1985-01-24 | ライオン株式会社 | 発泡性硬表面洗浄剤組成物 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
DERWENT JAPANESE PATENTS REPORT, vol. 84 no. 21,1984, Section Ch. & JP-A-59066498 (lION CORP) 14-04-84 * |
DERWENT JAPANESE PATENTS REPORT, vol. 84 no. 43, 1984, Section Ch. & JP-A-59164399 (LION CORP) 17-09-84 * |
DERWENT JAPANESE PATENTS REPORT, vol. 86 no. 11, 1986, Section Ch. & JP-A-60013897 (LION CORP) 24-01-85 * |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2692905A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-29 | 1993-12-31 | Salkin Andre | Composition renfermant des dérivés aminés pouvant être mis en contact et ou renfermer des dérivés chlorés sans réagir, sans former d'agglomérats, sans prise de couleur ou sédimentation. |
US6130198A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 2000-10-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Bleaching efficiency boosters for bleach and textile detergent compositions |
US6413929B1 (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 2002-07-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Bleaching efficiency boosters for bleach and textile detergent compositions |
WO2001007550A1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-02-01 | Unilever Plc | Fabric treatment composition and a method of treating fabric |
EP1391501A2 (de) | 2002-07-30 | 2004-02-25 | 3V SIGMA S.p.A | Stabilisierte flüssige Zusammensetzung enthaltende aktives Chlor |
EP1391501A3 (de) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-03-31 | 3V SIGMA S.p.A | Stabilisierte Flüssige zusammensetzung Enthaltend Aktives Chlor |
US7513915B2 (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2009-04-07 | Schneider Advanced Technologies, Inc. | Process for stain removal |
US7824448B2 (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2010-11-02 | Schneider David J | Process for stain removal |
EP1614742A1 (de) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleichmittelzusammensetzung ein zyklisch gehindertes Amin enthaltend |
WO2006010089A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching composition comprising a cyclic hindered amine |
WO2007150017A2 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-27 | Schneider Advanced Technologies, Inc. | Process for stain removal |
WO2007150017A3 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-07-31 | Schneider Advanced Technologie | Process for stain removal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0315204A3 (de) | 1990-07-04 |
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