EP0218047A1 - Dispositif de régénération d'un filtre à suie - Google Patents
Dispositif de régénération d'un filtre à suie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0218047A1 EP0218047A1 EP86111153A EP86111153A EP0218047A1 EP 0218047 A1 EP0218047 A1 EP 0218047A1 EP 86111153 A EP86111153 A EP 86111153A EP 86111153 A EP86111153 A EP 86111153A EP 0218047 A1 EP0218047 A1 EP 0218047A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- gas
- tube
- flame tube
- exhaust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
- F01N3/025—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for regenerating soot filters, which are arranged in the exhaust pipe of internal combustion engines, with a burner arranged on the exhaust pipe in the vicinity of the soot filter and containing a fuel nozzle.
- a device in which a heating element consisting of electrical heating coils is provided in the filter housing and is in contact with a part of the filter bed.
- the heating device is intended to raise the combustion gases to the ignition temperature of the carbon particles retained in the filter.
- Such a device is particularly suitable for stationary systems in which a sufficient power source, e.g. the power grid is available.
- a sufficient power source e.g. the power grid is available.
- such a system will lead to difficulties in vehicles in which only limited electrical energy is available.
- a device suitable for vehicles according to the preamble of claim 1 in which an oil burner ver for the regeneration of soot filters is used, which can be fed with the fuel intended for the vehicle.
- the burner consists only of a fuel nozzle with associated ignition electrode and combustion air supply, which are arranged in the soot filter housing.
- Such a regeneration device can be used for mobile internal combustion engines, but pollutants are expelled with the combustion gas flow from the burner, which is to be avoided.
- soot produced during incomplete combustion can delay the regeneration process of the filter.
- the invention has for its object to provide a system suitable for vehicles for the regeneration of soot filters of the type mentioned, with which the quickest possible cleaning of soot filters is possible.
- Such a burner can also be operated with the fuel provided for the internal combustion engine and can therefore be used for vehicles.
- the device according to the invention has the advantage that the fuel supplied to the burner is completely combusted. This means that no pollutants are generated in the regeneration phase. The soot stuck in the filter can be burned off quickly and completely after the burner has not produced soot.
- the mixing tube of the burner namely, the fuel emerging from the nozzle is mixed with the combustion air and evaporated by the hot, recirculating combustion gases, so that the actual combustion proceeds from the gas phase of the fuel.
- Such a mixture is then easily ignited and completely burned without leaving any residue.
- the flame tube delimits the combustion zone so that no ignited gases can escape from the mixture.
- the flame tube which is not part of the exhaust pipe, also serves as a shield or limitation for the hot combustion gases, which reach about 1600 ° C. in such a burner.
- the exhaust system can therefore remain unchanged in terms of its temperature resistance.
- the burner is preferably equipped with a gas supply device which opens into the vicinity of the flame tube of the burner and is used to supply oxygen-containing gas for the combustion of the soot particles.
- a gas supply device which opens into the vicinity of the flame tube of the burner and is used to supply oxygen-containing gas for the combustion of the soot particles.
- the ignition temperature of exhaust soot is approximately 500 ° C, so that a hot gas temperature of 550 to 750 ° C is required to regenerate the filter.
- the cooled hot gas can preferably be regulated to a constant temperature of about 600 ° C.
- a control valve arranged in the supply line for the fresh air, which regulates the air flow rate in such a way that the cooled hot gas, ie after the fresh air has been mixed into the hot gases of the burner, to the desired constant temperature is held. This has the advantage that the least possible control effort is required, the burner being operated at its optimum operating point.
- the device for supplying oxygen-containing gas is an exhaust gas supply device with which at least part of the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine can be conducted into the surroundings of the flame tube.
- the hot gas of the burner can be sufficiently cooled with the flue gas which is approx. 180 ° C hot.
- this part is flushed directly by the exhaust gas, which mixes cooling with the escaping hot gases.
- the exhaust gas contains an excess of oxygen. This can be used at the same time to supply the oxygen required for the combustion of the soot in the filter. This eliminates the need for fresh air supply.
- the regeneration process for the soot filter is initiated by the vehicle driver as required or periodically. This can be done in such a way that the driver is shown by an optical and / or acoustic display that the filter will soon have to be cleaned. The driver will then drive the car into a parking lot, keep the engine idling, and operate the burner for regeneration. The regeneration process can then be ended again in a few minutes, about 5 to 10 minutes. This method is particularly suitable for city buses, which have a longer stop anyway, in particular at final stops, which can be used for the regeneration process.
- the burner is provided at the outlet of the flame tube with an essentially cylindrical orifice which divides the hot gas flow into a plurality of flows, the orifice in the jacket region being at least partially surrounded by a channel for the oxygen-containing gas.
- a diaphragm guiding the gas flow separates the gas flow at the diaphragm outlet or along the flow direction in such a way that the smallest possible pressure difference is built up through the diaphragm. Impairment of the burner, especially within the combustion zone or the combustion itself, and noise are largely avoided.
- the diaphragm is preferably essentially cylindrical, with the cylinder being designed to be wave-like in the circumferential direction at least at the hot gas outlet end.
- the outlet openings can be arranged in the jacket area and / or at the front end of the cylinder.
- the hot gas flow is radially fanned out in this way, i.e. the surface area of the hot gas stream is increased essentially in the radial direction, so that the axial length of the mixing zone is reduced. It was found that such an aperture component dampens noise from open burners.
- the oxygen-containing gas stream is preferably supplied to the hot gas within an annular space, which is formed by the diaphragm component and a cylinder surrounding it.
- the gas will flow in the same direction as the hot gas and will be connected to it directly at the outlet from the orifice.
- the burner is preferably equipped with an air pump or a blower for the combustion air, which is designed such that the combustion air throughput is dependent on a controlled variable, e.g. the back pressure generated in the filter housing can be changed.
- the fuel supply valve is provided with a compressed air connection with which the fuel nozzle can be kept free during breaks in operation of the burner. This prevents soot or fuel deposits, especially from evaporation of the volatile fuel components from the exhaust gases of the internal combustion engine, from clogging the fuel nozzle.
- the exhaust gases from the internal combustion engine are used as combustion air for the burner, in particular the exhaust gases when the internal combustion engine is idling.
- an expansion space for the exhaust gas is provided before it enters the burner, in which the exhaust gas flow pulsating due to the machine operation can at least largely calm down.
- the arrangement of the burner within the expansion space offers many advantages in addition to saving space. Exhaust pipes between the expansion space and the burner are not required.
- the expansion space through which the exhaust gas flows during burner operation simultaneously serves as thermal insulation from adjacent vehicle parts and at the same time as a cooler for the flame tube of the burner.
- the expansion space also takes over the supply of the exhaust gases into the hot gases.
- a flow tube which surrounds the flame tube and which has openings which dictate the desired inflow of the exhaust gases into the hot gases.
- the openings can be provided after the mouth of the flame tube or else around the flame tube, depending on whether additional cooling of the flame tube is necessary or desired.
- the wind boiler delimiting the expansion space and enclosing the burner can preferably be arranged on the exhaust pipe, directly in front of the filter in the exhaust gas flow direction. Upstream after the filter there is in turn a breakthrough for the entry of the hot gases, an adjustable exhaust flap and the opening for the exit of the exhaust gases into the expansion space.
- the exhaust gases serve as combustion air and cooling gas for the burner and as oxygen-containing gas for soot combustion. It is therefore only necessary to provide a fuel supply system for the burner.
- a soot particle filter 11 is interposed in the exhaust line 10, e.g. consists of several cylindrical porous foam ceramic tubes 12.
- the exhaust gas 13 flows into the cavities 14 of the foam ceramic tubes 12 and from there through the foam ceramic into outer spaces 17, from where the exhaust gas 13 'cleaned of soot particles is derived.
- the particles contained in the exhaust gas 13 are retained in the porous walls of the tubes 12.
- the soot collected in the ceramic tubes 12 must be removed at least periodically, which is usually done by burning the same. This requires heating the ceramic tubes 12 to the ignition temperature of the soot, which, depending on the presence of a catalyst or of fuel additives, is 300 to 600 ° C.
- the exhaust gas temperatures can reach the lower ignition temperatures in the full-load range, however this temperature is generally not maintained to such an extent that sufficient cleaning of the filters is ensured.
- the exhaust gas temperature will be too low, so that during long-term operation without simultaneous removal of soot, the filter 11 may well be clogged.
- a burner 20 is provided for this purpose, which opens into an antechamber 19 of the soot filter 11, through which the exhaust gas 13 also flows.
- This burner 20 is designed for periodic filter cleaning during breaks in operation of the internal combustion engine. If the internal combustion engine of the vehicle is switched off, the engine-side one Exhaust pipe section 10 separated from the antechamber 19 of the filter 11 by means of a closing process, for example a flap 21.
- the flaps can be provided with piston rings for a better sealing effect. This is to prevent the hot gases 23 flowing from the burner 20 from reaching the internal combustion engine during operation of the burner 20.
- the arrangement of the burner 20 relative to the flow direction of the filter 11 and the exhaust gas 13 depends on the structure of the respective vehicle. 1, the hot gases 23 flow parallel to the flow direction within the filter 11, while the exhaust gases 13 flow in perpendicular thereto.
- An oil or gas-operated device is used as the burner 20, depending on the drive system of the vehicle.
- the fuel supply to the burner 20 is therefore provided by an additional fuel pump 25 which is connected to the fuel tank of the vehicle.
- the fuel pump 25 is driven by its own motor 26, which simultaneously operates a blower or an air pump 27, the air z. B. from the already existing air filter of the vehicle as combustion air 28 supplies the burner 20.
- the fuel supply 29 and the combustion air supply 28 take place in a ratio of 1.05 ⁇ ⁇ 3.0, wherein a constant fuel supply can be provided during the operation of the burner 20.
- the burner system consist, for example, of a check valve 30 in the combustion air supply line 31 and a compressed air supply 32 for a fuel valve 33.
- the check valve 30 prevents the exhaust gases 13 of the internal combustion engine from entering the blower 27 and further into the intake filter of the engine. Due to the hot exhaust gases vaporize the more volatile components of the fuel supply system 35 so that the remaining higher-boiling components can clog the fuel nozzle 34. To prevent this, compressed air 32 is blown through the valve 33 during the break in operation of the burner 20 and during the operation of the vehicle internal combustion engine, in order to prevent the nozzle 34 from being contaminated.
- an additional line 45 is provided, through which air 60 is discharged from the combustion air line 31 and admixed with the hot gases 23.
- the admixture takes place after the combustion zone 46 of the burner 20.
- the flame tube 47 is surrounded by a sleeve 48 and provided with passages 49 in the area after the combustion zone 46.
- the additional line 45 opens into the annular space 50 between the sleeve 48 and the flame tube 47 and passes through the openings 49 to the hot gas 23, where it mixes and flows as a cooled mixed gas 53 into the antechamber 19 of the filter 11.
- a baffle plate 54 the mixed gas 53 is distributed and, if necessary, completely mixed by the deflection.
- the mixed gas 53 like the exhaust gas 13, flows through the ceramic walls of the tubes 12 via the cavities 14 which are still free.
- the hot gases emerging from the combustion zone 46 at approximately 1600 ° C. are cooled to approximately 600 ° C. with the appropriate admixture of fresh air from the additional line 45. This temperature is sufficient to heat the soot particles in the ceramic tube 12 to their ignition temperature of 500 ° C.
- the additional air flow rate 60 is regulated via a solenoid valve 59 which is connected in the additional line 45 in such a way that the temperature of the mixed gas 53 reaches the desired value, e.g. maintains approx. 600 ° C constantly.
- a back pressure is built up in the antechamber 19, which must be taken into account when the burner 20 is operating.
- the air pump 27 is accordingly regulated by means of a pressure regulator 62 in such a way that a defined excess pressure prevails in the combustion air supply pipe 31 in relation to the antechamber 19.
- FIG. 1 The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is an example in which the soot filter 11 is regenerated periodically.
- the flap 21 is open to let the exhaust gas 13 pass, during which time the burner is out of operation.
- the internal combustion engine In order to carry out the cleaning process of the filter 11, the internal combustion engine must be switched off.
- the flap 21 is closed and the burner 20 is put into operation. In about 5 to 15 minutes, depending on the degree of filling and size of the filter 11, it is cleaned again and ready for the soot to be taken up again.
- the device can also be used with double filter systems.
- the feed line of the exhaust pipe 10 or the mixed gases 53 is alternately passed from one filter to the other. While one filter absorbs soot from the exhaust gases, the other filter is cleaned by the mixed gas from the burner. After a predetermined time, the gas flows are directed to the other filter. In this way, continuous operation or continuous cleaning is possible, in which the vehicle does not have to be taken out of operation. Since the reduction takes place only about 2 - 3 times a day, it is also conceivable to completely dispense with the filter for the short period of regeneration and to bypass it by bypassing it.
- FIG. 2 shows part of the burner 20 with a burner housing 36 and the fuel nozzle 34 arranged therein, which opens into a mixing tube 24.
- the mixing tube 24 is surrounded by the flame tube 74, which includes the combustion zone 46.
- the hot gas 23 emerging from the combustion zone 46 is mixed with the additional air 60, which flows in through the line 45 in an annular space 50 '.
- an aperture 15 is placed at the mouth of the flame tube 74, the cross section of which decreases towards the mouth 38.
- slots 49 ' are provided through which the hot gas 23 exits in addition to the opening of the diaphragm 15 remaining on the end face.
- the hot gas 23 mixes with the additional air 60 located in the annular gap 50 '.
- the annular gap 50' is formed by a sleeve 39 surrounding the diaphragm 15, into which the gas supply line 45 opens.
- the hot gas flow part forced through the slots 49 ' can be increased in order to reduce the ver to allow the two gases to be mixed as far as possible within the annular gap 50 '.
- a similar effect is achieved when the front opening of the diaphragm 15 is closed.
- the hot gas stream 23 is radially fanned out through the orifice 15.
- the current thus receives a much larger contact area for the additional air 60. This allows good mixing of the two gases 23 and 60 and also effective temperature compensation, with no further measures being necessary.
- the desired goals in the mixing of the two gases 23 and 60 are met in a relatively short annular space, which leads to a saving in the total length of the mixing space.
- the diaphragm can be designed in a variety of ways in order to achieve a fanning out or division of the hot gas stream 23.
- FIG. 3 shows a further exemplary embodiment in which a cylindrical diaphragm component 15 'is shaped in a wave-like manner at its mouth end 38 in such a way that the cross section 41 assumes the shape of a star or similar structure.
- the hot gas 23 emerging from the orifice 15 'thus also has a star-shaped cross section.
- narrow, star-shaped outlet slots 44 can be formed, which causes a very large increase in the peripheral surface of the emerging hot gas jet 23.
- the drawn-in regions 43 simultaneously serve to direct the gas stream 60 into the central region 51 of the hot gas stream 23.
- Fig. 4 is a second embodiment in which the burner system for regenerating the filter 11 'is designed so that the exhaust gases 13 can be used as combustion air for the burner 20 and as an oxygen-containing gas.
- an expansion space 80 is provided which is surrounded by a housing 81, into which an inlet connection 70 for the exhaust gas 13 projects and which contains at least the hot part of the burner 20.
- the exhaust gases 13 are fed into the filter 11 ′ via the main exhaust gas line 10, in that a main flap 82 releases the exhaust pipe 10, while a secondary flap 83 blocks the inlet connection 70 branching off the exhaust pipe 10.
- Both flaps 82, 83 can be operated by the driver via a suitable mechanism 84.
- the internal combustion engine of the vehicle is operated in idle mode, the main flap 82 is closed and the secondary flap 83 is opened. In this way, the oxygen-containing exhaust gases 13 that arise during idling flow through the inlet connection 70 into the expansion space 80.
- the fuel supply 29 to the burner 20 is released.
- the fuel emerging from the nozzle 34 mixes with the partial flow of the exhaust gas 13 flowing in from the expansion tank.
- the mixing tube 24 is arranged such that the combustion gases 23 are sucked back into the mixing tube 24 from the combustion zone 46 via an annular cylindrical recirculation space 75.
- the fuel 29 is heated and evaporated by the recirculating combustion gases 86 and mixed with these and the exhaust gas 13 to form a completely combustible gas which is ignited with an ignition device 85 and burns completely in the combustion zone 46 within the flame tube 47 '.
- the burner 20 or the flame tube 47 ' is surrounded by a flow tube 71 which contains openings 72 through which the exhaust gases 13 partially reach the outlet of the flame tube 47' from the expansion space 80.
- the exhaust gas entering here thus mixes with the hot gas 23 emerging from the flame tube 47 '.
- the hot gas is brought to lower temperatures with the cooler exhaust gases 23 and, on the other hand, the oxygen in the hot gas 23 is enriched.
- the hot gas 53 ′ cooled in this way and mixed with oxygen then flows in the flow direction of the main exhaust gases 13 after the main flap 82 into the exhaust pipe 10 in order to get into the filter 11 ′ from there.
- the exhaust gas 13 can simultaneously be used to cool the flame tube 47 'by providing corresponding openings 72 in the area of the flame tube 47'.
- the version according to FIG. 4 is particularly suitable for city buses where waiting times have to be scheduled in the timetable. These pauses can be used to carry out the regeneration process.
- the vehicle is provided with an optical and / or acoustic display which, depending on the pressure loss of the filter in connection with engine speed and exhaust gas temperature or other quantities, emits a signal which indicates that the filter must be regenerated soon.
- the driver will then briefly operate the vehicle in idle mode and close the main flap 82 via operating elements, simultaneously open the secondary flap 83 and initiate the regeneration process.
- the regeneration phase can be ended after a prescribed time of between 5 and 15 minutes.
- the driver will then switch from regeneration mode to driving mode, so that the exhaust gases get back to the filter in the main exhaust pipe. Then the journey or vehicle operation (filter operation) can be continued.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86111153T ATE42801T1 (de) | 1985-09-13 | 1986-08-12 | Vorrichtung zum regenerieren von russfiltern. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853532778 DE3532778A1 (de) | 1985-09-13 | 1985-09-13 | Vorrichtung zum regenerieren von russfiltern |
DE3532778 | 1985-09-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0218047A1 true EP0218047A1 (fr) | 1987-04-15 |
EP0218047B1 EP0218047B1 (fr) | 1989-05-03 |
Family
ID=6280933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86111153A Expired EP0218047B1 (fr) | 1985-09-13 | 1986-08-12 | Dispositif de régénération d'un filtre à suie |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0218047B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE42801T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3532778A1 (fr) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0296435A2 (fr) * | 1987-06-24 | 1988-12-28 | Zeuna-Stärker Gmbh & Co Kg | Procédé et dispositif de nettoyage d'un filtre de suie |
DE3728006A1 (de) * | 1987-08-22 | 1989-03-02 | Licentia Gmbh | Geblaeseantrieb fuer die regeneriervorrichtung eines russfilters |
EP0331795B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-09 | 1992-03-18 | Webasto AG Fahrzeugtechnik | Brûleur fonctionnant avec les gaz d'échappement d'un moteur à combustion interne |
EP0532031A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-17 | Firma J. Eberspächer | Dispositif pour la régénération thermique de filtres à particules pour les gaz d'échappement de moteurs diesel |
WO2002029219A1 (fr) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-04-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Dispositif permettant la formation d'un melange agent reducteur-gaz d'echappement et systeme de purification de gaz d'echappement |
GB2408470A (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2005-06-01 | Arvin Internat | An engine exhaust system |
WO2007141433A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-13 | Jean-Claude Fayard | Bruleur et procede pour la regeneration de cartouches de filtration et dispositifs equipes d'un tel bruleur |
EP2313622A2 (fr) * | 2008-04-09 | 2011-04-27 | Woodward, Inc. | Mélangeur à faible chute de pression pour mélange radial d'écoulements d'échappement de moteur à combustion interne |
EP1788210A3 (fr) * | 2004-01-13 | 2012-01-11 | EMCON Technologies LLC | Procédé et appareil de commande de gaz d'échappement à l'aide d'un brûleur alimenté en carburant d'un assemblage de diminution d'émission |
US8641411B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2014-02-04 | Faureua Emissions Control Technologies, USA, LLC | Method and apparatus for directing exhaust gas through a fuel-fired burner of an emission abatement assembly |
DE102014108878A1 (de) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-31 | Twintec Technologie Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Abgasbrenners |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3734197A1 (de) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-04-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Einrichtung zum entfernen von festkoerperpartikeln, insbesondere russteilchen, aus dem abgas einer brennkraftmaschine |
DE3837472C2 (de) * | 1988-11-04 | 1998-09-24 | Deutz Ag | Partikelfiltersystem |
DE4242096B4 (de) * | 1992-12-14 | 2004-03-25 | Deutz Ag | Spülluftversorgung eines Partikelfiltersystems |
DE4242090A1 (de) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-16 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Partikelfiltersystem |
DE4303720C2 (de) * | 1993-02-09 | 2003-12-24 | Deutz Ag | Partikelfiltersystem |
DE4307525A1 (de) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-15 | Audi Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nachbehandlung der Abgase einer Brennkraftmaschine |
DE4330983A1 (de) * | 1993-09-13 | 1995-03-16 | Ernst Apparatebau Gmbh & Co | Brennereinsatz für Rußfilter |
DE4431569B4 (de) * | 1994-09-05 | 2004-04-08 | Deutz Ag | Verfahren zur schonenden Regeneration eines Rußfilters |
US7118613B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2006-10-10 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for cooling the components of a control unit of an emission abatement assembly |
US7025810B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2006-04-11 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for shutting down a fuel-fired burner of an emission abatement assembly |
US7685811B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2010-03-30 | Emcon Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for controlling a fuel-fired burner of an emission abatement assembly |
US7581389B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2009-09-01 | Emcon Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for monitoring ash accumulation in a particulate filter of an emission abatement assembly |
US7628011B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2009-12-08 | Emcon Technologies Llc | Emission abatement assembly and method of operating the same |
US7243489B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2007-07-17 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring engine performance as a function of soot accumulation in a filter |
US7908847B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2011-03-22 | Emcon Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for starting up a fuel-fired burner of an emission abatement assembly |
DE102004048336A1 (de) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-13 | J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG | Abgasanlage für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
US8789363B2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2014-07-29 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Emission abatement assembly having a mixing baffle and associated method |
DE102007030606A1 (de) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG | Fahrzeugheizgerät |
DE102018009400A1 (de) | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-04 | Daimler Ag | Verbrennungskraftmaschine für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einem in einem Abgastrakt angeordneten Brenner, sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer solchen Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
US11821351B2 (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2023-11-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for operating an exhaust gas burner during its start phase |
DE102023000665B3 (de) | 2023-02-24 | 2024-07-04 | Mercedes-Benz Group AG | Verbrennungskraftmaschine, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug, sowie Kraftfahrzeug |
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DE2751524A1 (de) * | 1977-11-18 | 1979-05-23 | Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt | Blaubrennender oelbrenner |
US4589254A (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1986-05-20 | Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Regenerator for diesel particulate filter |
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DE2756570A1 (de) * | 1977-03-21 | 1978-09-28 | Texaco Development Corp | Kontrollierbar beheizbarer rauchfilter fuer brennkraftmaschine |
JPS5412029A (en) * | 1977-06-30 | 1979-01-29 | Texaco Development Corp | Smoke filter |
DE3121274A1 (de) * | 1981-05-29 | 1982-12-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | "vorrichtung zum reinigen eines filters fuer eine auspuffanlage einer waermekraftmaschine" |
CA1216200A (fr) * | 1983-02-03 | 1987-01-06 | Vemulapalli D.N. Rao | Fonctionnement d'un capteur de recyclage pour moteur diesel |
JPS6011617A (ja) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 車載用燃焼装置 |
-
1985
- 1985-09-13 DE DE19853532778 patent/DE3532778A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-08-12 EP EP86111153A patent/EP0218047B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-08-12 DE DE8686111153T patent/DE3663169D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-08-12 AT AT86111153T patent/ATE42801T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE2751524A1 (de) * | 1977-11-18 | 1979-05-23 | Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt | Blaubrennender oelbrenner |
US4589254A (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1986-05-20 | Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Regenerator for diesel particulate filter |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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PATENTS ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 8, Nr. 249 (M-338)[1686], 15. November 1984; & JP-A-59 216 017 (ISUZU JIDOSHA K.K.) 20-07-1984 * |
PATENTS ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 9, Nr. 60 (M-364)[1783], 16. März 1985; & JP-A-59 194 021 (MITSUBISHI JIDOSHA KOGYO K.K.) 02-11-1984 * |
PATENTS ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 9, Nr. 7 (M-350)[1730], 12. Januar 1985; & JP-A-59 158 311 (HITACHI SEISAKUSHO K.K.) 07-09-1984 * |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0296435A2 (fr) * | 1987-06-24 | 1988-12-28 | Zeuna-Stärker Gmbh & Co Kg | Procédé et dispositif de nettoyage d'un filtre de suie |
EP0296435A3 (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1990-01-31 | Zeuna-Starker Gmbh & Co Kg | Method and apparatus for cleaning a soot filter |
DE3728006A1 (de) * | 1987-08-22 | 1989-03-02 | Licentia Gmbh | Geblaeseantrieb fuer die regeneriervorrichtung eines russfilters |
EP0331795B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-09 | 1992-03-18 | Webasto AG Fahrzeugtechnik | Brûleur fonctionnant avec les gaz d'échappement d'un moteur à combustion interne |
EP0532031A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-17 | Firma J. Eberspächer | Dispositif pour la régénération thermique de filtres à particules pour les gaz d'échappement de moteurs diesel |
WO2002029219A1 (fr) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-04-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Dispositif permettant la formation d'un melange agent reducteur-gaz d'echappement et systeme de purification de gaz d'echappement |
GB2408470A (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2005-06-01 | Arvin Internat | An engine exhaust system |
GB2408470B (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2007-06-13 | Arvin Internat | An internal combustion engine exhaust system |
EP1788210A3 (fr) * | 2004-01-13 | 2012-01-11 | EMCON Technologies LLC | Procédé et appareil de commande de gaz d'échappement à l'aide d'un brûleur alimenté en carburant d'un assemblage de diminution d'émission |
US8641411B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2014-02-04 | Faureua Emissions Control Technologies, USA, LLC | Method and apparatus for directing exhaust gas through a fuel-fired burner of an emission abatement assembly |
WO2007141433A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-13 | Jean-Claude Fayard | Bruleur et procede pour la regeneration de cartouches de filtration et dispositifs equipes d'un tel bruleur |
FR2902137A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-14 | Jean Claude Fayard | Bruleur et procede pour la regeneration de cartouches de filtration et dispositifs equipes d'un tel bruleur |
EP2313622A2 (fr) * | 2008-04-09 | 2011-04-27 | Woodward, Inc. | Mélangeur à faible chute de pression pour mélange radial d'écoulements d'échappement de moteur à combustion interne |
EP2313622A4 (fr) * | 2008-04-09 | 2015-03-25 | Woodward Inc | Mélangeur à faible chute de pression pour mélange radial d'écoulements d'échappement de moteur à combustion interne |
DE102014108878A1 (de) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-31 | Twintec Technologie Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Abgasbrenners |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0218047B1 (fr) | 1989-05-03 |
DE3532778A1 (de) | 1987-03-19 |
DE3532778C2 (fr) | 1991-11-28 |
ATE42801T1 (de) | 1989-05-15 |
DE3663169D1 (en) | 1989-06-08 |
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