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EP0169499B1 - Carton and device for closing it - Google Patents

Carton and device for closing it Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0169499B1
EP0169499B1 EP85108963A EP85108963A EP0169499B1 EP 0169499 B1 EP0169499 B1 EP 0169499B1 EP 85108963 A EP85108963 A EP 85108963A EP 85108963 A EP85108963 A EP 85108963A EP 0169499 B1 EP0169499 B1 EP 0169499B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
flap
inner flap
axis
tongues
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP85108963A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0169499A1 (en
Inventor
Manuel Reybet
Pierre Richard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cables de Lyon SA
Original Assignee
Cables de Lyon SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cables de Lyon SA filed Critical Cables de Lyon SA
Publication of EP0169499A1 publication Critical patent/EP0169499A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0169499B1 publication Critical patent/EP0169499B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/4279Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/73Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by mechanically interlocking integral parts, e.g. by tongues and slots
    • B31B50/732Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by mechanically interlocking integral parts, e.g. by tongues and slots by folding or tucking-in locking flaps
    • B31B50/734Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by mechanically interlocking integral parts, e.g. by tongues and slots by folding or tucking-in locking flaps interengaging tongues and slots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/20Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by folding-down preformed flaps
    • B65B7/24Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by folding-down preformed flaps and interengaging tongue and slot closures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a carton comprising a cover consisting of an inner flap and an outer flap intended to be superimposed, the inner flap comprising at least one opening, the outer flap comprising in the zone superimposed on said opening a cutout having two tongues, the attachment segments of which are located at the right of the two corresponding sides of the opening, have a width of the order of that of these sides, each tongue having, parallel to said attachment segment, a zone of width greater than that of said sides.
  • Document NL-A-8 100 949 describes a carton of this kind, in which tongues of rectangular shape, surmounted by a triangular point, of an outer flap, engage in the opening of an inner flap , then fold back to hold the two flaps together.
  • Such cardboard packaging does not, however, have a very effective connection between the two flaps and permanent locking, because if the external flap is pulled towards the side opposite the tip of the tongues, this flap can be detached from the internal flap.
  • Document FR-A-1 435 905 also describes a device for closing packages by engaging a tongue in an orifice of approximately the same length, but of width slightly smaller than the greatest width of the tongue, at the using a pusher. Such a device, however, requires great precision in the closure device, failing which the tongues and / or the edges of the orifices may be damaged, and the closure may be of poor quality.
  • the present invention aims to provide a carton whose two flaps are joined very effectively, and whose closure is locked permanently, even if the outer flap is pulled in any direction. It also aims to provide a closure device which damages neither the tabs of the outer flap nor the edges of the orifice of the inner flap, during the closing operation.
  • the carton according to the invention is characterized in that the opening of its inner flap is substantially in the form of two facing trapezoids, having as axis of symmetry the small base common to these two trapezoids, and in that the tabs of the flap exterior are symmetrical with respect to an axis of symmetry corresponding to that of the trapezoids of the opening of the interior flap.
  • the opening of the inner flap comprises lateral lips in each of which a linear cut is incised along said axis of symmetry of the opening.
  • the closing device is characterized in that the tool has a cross section similar to the opening provided in the inner flap, and in that it has in its lower part and along the minor axis of its section transverse two symmetrical lugs to cooperate respectively with the two lips bordering said opening of the inner flap.
  • the tongues can have rounded or polygonal shapes.
  • the opening may have the longitudinal section of a diabolo.
  • Immobilization means of the jack type for example, are provided on the upper part of the outer flap to maintain the superposition of the flaps.
  • FIG. 1 a carton 1 whose cover consists of an inner flap 2 and an outer flap 3 intended to be superimposed.
  • the securing means 4, 5, 6 and 7 of these two flaps will be explained below.
  • openings 11 having substantially the shape of two facing trapezoids, more precisely the longitudinal section of a diabolo in the case of FIG. 2.
  • This opening has an axis of symmetry 10 coinciding with the small base common to the two trapezoids whose large bases are referenced 12 and 13.
  • the opening 11 is bordered by two lateral lips 14 and 15 which are advantageously cut respectively at 16 and 17 along the axis 10.
  • the upper flap 3 (see FIG. 3) is precut so as to have two tongues 21 and 22 symmetrical with respect to an axis 10 'which will coincide with the axis 10 when the flaps 2 and 3 are superimposed.
  • the attachment segments 24 and 23 of the tongues 21 and 22 are intended to come in line with the large bases 12 and 13 when the flaps 2 and 3 are superimposed.
  • the width of these segments is substantially the same as that of these large bases.
  • the two tongues 21 and 22 widen from their attachment segments.
  • FIG. 5 shows a variant of the opening form 31 of the flap 2 which corresponds more precisely to a double trapezoid of axis of symmetry 30 and bordered by two lateral lips 34 and 35.
  • This opening is capable of cooperating with two trapezoidal tongues 32 and 33 of the flap 3, the axis of symmetry 30 'of which is intended to coincide with the axis 30.
  • the cutting of the openings and of the tongues is carried out by the cardboard maker for negligible cost.
  • a conveyor brings and immobilizes the carton 1 opposite a tool 40 capable of movement. up and down thanks to the action of a control member 52.
  • a shoe 50 also animated by an up and down movement thanks to a control member 53 allows the overlapping of the flaps 2 and 3 to be maintained during the closing operation.
  • the tool 40 has a cross section visible in Figure 8 and which has substantially the shape of the opening of the inner flap 2.
  • the lower part 41 of the tool 40 has two transverse pins 42 and 43 whose role will be explained below.
  • the tool 40 During its descent, the tool 40, whose large dimension is oriented perpendicular to the axes 10 and 10 'meets the two tongues 22 and 23 which it introduces into the opening which has substantially the same shape as it.
  • the cutouts 16 and 17 facilitate this passage and avoid tearing of the lateral lips 14 and 15. The latter may also tend to return towards the inside of the carton, but the two lugs 42 and 43 straighten them during the ascent of the tool 40.
  • the invention is not limited to the variants which have just been described.
  • These tools can be articulated or not, with vertical or oblique action, with or without means for raising the inner lateral lips.
  • the method according to the invention can be applied both to compact cartons and to corrugated cartons.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Description

La présente invention concerne un cartonnage comportant un couvercle constitué d'un rabat intérieur et d'un rabat extérieur destinés à être superposés, le rabat intérieur comportant au moins une ouverture, le rabat extérieur comportant dans la zone superposée à ladite ouverture une découpe présentant deux languettes, dont les segments d'attache situés au droit des deux côtés correspondants de l'ouverture, présentent une largeur de l'ordre de celle de ces côtés, chaque languette présentant parallèlement audit segment d'attache une zone de largeur supérieure à celle desdits côtés.The present invention relates to a carton comprising a cover consisting of an inner flap and an outer flap intended to be superimposed, the inner flap comprising at least one opening, the outer flap comprising in the zone superimposed on said opening a cutout having two tongues, the attachment segments of which are located at the right of the two corresponding sides of the opening, have a width of the order of that of these sides, each tongue having, parallel to said attachment segment, a zone of width greater than that of said sides.

Elle s'étend en outre à un dispositif pour la fermeture d'un tel cartonnage, comportant un outil pour forcer les languettes dans l'ouverture.It further extends to a device for closing such cardboard, comprising a tool for forcing the tabs into the opening.

Le document NL-A-8 100 949 décrit un cartonnage de ce genre, dans lequel des languettes de forme rectangulaire, surmontée d'une pointe triangulaire, d'un rabat extérieur, viennent s'engager dans l'ouverture d'un rabat intérieur, puis se replier pour maintenir solidaires les deux rabats.Document NL-A-8 100 949 describes a carton of this kind, in which tongues of rectangular shape, surmounted by a triangular point, of an outer flap, engage in the opening of an inner flap , then fold back to hold the two flaps together.

Un tel cartonnage ne présente cependant pas une solidarisation très efficace des deux rabats et un verrouillage permanent, car si l'on tire sur le rabat extérieur vers le côté opposé à la pointe des languettes ce rabat peut se désolidariser du rabat intérieur.Such cardboard packaging does not, however, have a very effective connection between the two flaps and permanent locking, because if the external flap is pulled towards the side opposite the tip of the tongues, this flap can be detached from the internal flap.

Le document FR-A-1 435 905 décrit par ailleurs un dispositif de fermeture d'emballages par engagement d'une languette dans un orifice approximativement de même longueur, mais de largeur légèrement plus petite que la plus grande largeur de la languette, à l'aide d'un poussoir. Un tel dispositif nécessite cependant une grande précision de dispositif de fermeture, faute de quoi les languettes et/ou les bords des orifices risquent d'être endommagés, et la fermeture d'être de mauvaise qualité.Document FR-A-1 435 905 also describes a device for closing packages by engaging a tongue in an orifice of approximately the same length, but of width slightly smaller than the greatest width of the tongue, at the using a pusher. Such a device, however, requires great precision in the closure device, failing which the tongues and / or the edges of the orifices may be damaged, and the closure may be of poor quality.

La présente invention a pour but de procurer un cartonnage dont les deux rabats soient solidarisés de façon très efficace, et dont la fermeture soit verrouillée de façon permanente, même si l'on tire sur le rabat extérieur dans une direction quelconque. Il a encore pour but de procurer un dispositif de fermeture qui n'endommage ni les languettes du rabat extérieur ni les bords de l'orifice du rabat intérieur, lors de l'opération de fermeture.The present invention aims to provide a carton whose two flaps are joined very effectively, and whose closure is locked permanently, even if the outer flap is pulled in any direction. It also aims to provide a closure device which damages neither the tabs of the outer flap nor the edges of the orifice of the inner flap, during the closing operation.

Le cartonnage selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture de son rabat intérieur est sensiblement en forme de deux trapèzes en regard, ayant comme axe de symétrie la petite base commune à ces deux trapèzes, et en ce que les languettes du rabat extérieur sont symétriques par rapport à un axe de symétrie correspondant à celui des trapèzes de l'ouverture du rabat intérieur.The carton according to the invention is characterized in that the opening of its inner flap is substantially in the form of two facing trapezoids, having as axis of symmetry the small base common to these two trapezoids, and in that the tabs of the flap exterior are symmetrical with respect to an axis of symmetry corresponding to that of the trapezoids of the opening of the interior flap.

De préférence, l'ouverture du rabat intérieur comporte des lèvres latérales dans chacune desquelles est incisée une découpe linéaire suivant ledit axe de symétrie de l'ouverture.Preferably, the opening of the inner flap comprises lateral lips in each of which a linear cut is incised along said axis of symmetry of the opening.

Le dispositif de fermeture selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que l'outil a une section transversale analogue à l'ouverture prévue dans le rabat intérieur, et en ce qu'il présente dans sa partie inférieure et suivant le petit axe de sa section transversale deux ergots symétriques pour coopérer respectivement avec les deux lèvres bordant ladite ouverture du rabat intérieur.The closing device according to the invention is characterized in that the tool has a cross section similar to the opening provided in the inner flap, and in that it has in its lower part and along the minor axis of its section transverse two symmetrical lugs to cooperate respectively with the two lips bordering said opening of the inner flap.

Pour obtenir la fermeture du cartonnage, on rabat les deux languettes autour des grandes bases de l'ouverture vers la face interne du rabat intérieur. Ces deux languettes se trouvent bloquées par la présence des deux lèvres du rabat intérieur adjacentes à l'ouverture et situées entre les deux grandes bases.To close the box, fold the two tabs around the large bases of the opening towards the internal face of the inner flap. These two tabs are blocked by the presence of the two lips of the inner flap adjacent to the opening and located between the two large bases.

Les languettes peuvent présenter des formes arrondies ou polygonales. De même l'ouverture peut présenter la section longitudinale d'un diabolo.The tongues can have rounded or polygonal shapes. Likewise, the opening may have the longitudinal section of a diabolo.

Des moyens d'immobilisation, du genre vérin par exemple, sont prévus sur la partie supérieure du rabat extérieur pour maintenir la superposition des rabats.Immobilization means, of the jack type for example, are provided on the upper part of the outer flap to maintain the superposition of the flaps.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront au cours de la description suivante d'un mode de réalisation donné à titre illustratif mais nullement limitatif.Other characteristics and advantages of the present invention will appear during the following description of an embodiment given by way of illustration but in no way limitative.

Dans le dessin annexé:

  • - la figure 1 est une vue partielle très schématique en perspective d'un cartonnage destiné à être fermé par le procédé selon l'invention,
  • - la figure 2 montre une ouverture du rabat intérieur du cartonnage de la figure 1,
  • - la figure 3 montre une découpe présentée par le rabat extérieur du cartonnage de la figure 1,
  • - la figure 4 montre les rabats des figures 2 et 3 après assemblage,
  • - la figure 5 montre une variante d'ouverture de la figure 2,
  • - la figure 6 montre une variante de découpe de la figure 3,
  • - la figure 7 est un schéma du dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'invention,
  • - la figure 8 est une vue schématique en coupe selon la ligne VIII-VIII de la figure 7,
  • - la figure 9 est une vue schématique en coupe selon la ligne IX de la figure 7.
In the attached drawing:
  • FIG. 1 is a very schematic partial view in perspective of a carton intended to be closed by the method according to the invention,
  • FIG. 2 shows an opening of the inner flap of the carton of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 3 shows a cutout presented by the outer flap of the carton of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 4 shows the flaps of FIGS. 2 and 3 after assembly,
  • FIG. 5 shows an alternative opening of FIG. 2,
  • FIG. 6 shows a variant of cutting of FIG. 3,
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram of the device for implementing the method according to the invention,
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view along the line VIII-VIII of FIG. 7,
  • - Figure 9 is a schematic sectional view along line IX of Figure 7.

On voit dans la figure 1 un cartonnage 1 dont le couvercle est constitué d'un rabat intérieur 2 et d'un rabat extérieur 3 destinés à être superposés. Les moyens de solidarisation 4, 5, 6 et 7 de ces deux rabats vont être explicités ci-après.We see in Figure 1 a carton 1 whose cover consists of an inner flap 2 and an outer flap 3 intended to be superimposed. The securing means 4, 5, 6 and 7 of these two flaps will be explained below.

Dans le rabat intérieur 2 (voir figure 2) on prévoit une ou plusieurs ouvertures 11 présentant sensiblement la forme de deux trapèzes en regard, plus précisément la section longitudinale d'un diabolo dans le cas de la figure 2. Cette ouverture a un axe de symétrie 10 coïncidant avec la petite base commune aux deux trapèzes dont les grandes bases sont référencées 12 et 13. L'ouverture 11 est bordée de deux lèvres latérales 14 et 15 qui sont avantageusement découpées respectivement en 16 et 17 suivant l'axe 10.In the inner flap 2 (see FIG. 2) there are provided one or more openings 11 having substantially the shape of two facing trapezoids, more precisely the longitudinal section of a diabolo in the case of FIG. 2. This opening has an axis of symmetry 10 coinciding with the small base common to the two trapezoids whose large bases are referenced 12 and 13. The opening 11 is bordered by two lateral lips 14 and 15 which are advantageously cut respectively at 16 and 17 along the axis 10.

Par ailleurs le rabat supérieur 3 (voir figure 3) est prédécoupé de manière à comporter deux languettes 21 et 22 symétriques par rapport à un axe 10' qui coïncidera avec l'axe 10 lorsque les rabats 2 et 3 seront superposés. Les segments d'attache 24 et 23 des languettes 21 et 22 sont destinés à venir au droit des grandes bases 12 et 13 lorsque les rabats 2 et 3 sont superposés. La Largeur de ces segments est sensiblement la même que celle de ces grandes bases.Furthermore, the upper flap 3 (see FIG. 3) is precut so as to have two tongues 21 and 22 symmetrical with respect to an axis 10 'which will coincide with the axis 10 when the flaps 2 and 3 are superimposed. The attachment segments 24 and 23 of the tongues 21 and 22 are intended to come in line with the large bases 12 and 13 when the flaps 2 and 3 are superimposed. The width of these segments is substantially the same as that of these large bases.

Les deux languettes 21 et 22 s'élargissent à partir de leurs segments d'attache.The two tongues 21 and 22 widen from their attachment segments.

On a illustré schématiquement dans la figure 4, la superposition des rabats 2 et 3 après introduction des languettes 21 et 22 dans l'ouverture 11. Ces languettes sont rabattues et immobilisées grâce à la présence des deux lèvres 14 et 15. On obtient une solidarisation extrêmement efficace des deux rabats et un verrouillage qui se maintient, même si l'on tire sur le rabat extérieur dans une direction quelconque. En effet, le repli des deux languettes dans des sens opposés réalise un placage des deux rabats l'un contre l'autre et s'oppose à leur glissement l'un sur l'autre.Schematically illustrated in FIG. 4, the superposition of the flaps 2 and 3 after introduction of the tongues 21 and 22 into the opening 11. These tongues are folded down and immobilized thanks to the presence of the two lips 14 and 15. A connection is obtained extremely effective of the two flaps and a locking which is maintained, even if the external flap is pulled in any direction. Indeed, the folding of the two tabs in opposite directions makes a plating of the two flaps one against the other and opposes their sliding one on the other.

La figure 5 montre une variante de forme d'ouverture 31 du rabat 2 qui correspond plus précisément à un double trapèze d'axe de symétrie 30 et bordé de deux lèvres latérales 34 et 35. Cette ouverture est susceptible de coopérer avec deux languettes trapézoïdales 32 et 33 du rabat 3, dont l'axe de symétrie 30' est destiné à coïncider avec l'axe 30. Dans tous les cas la découpe des ouvertures et des languettes est effectuée par le façonnier du cartonnage pour un coût négligeable.FIG. 5 shows a variant of the opening form 31 of the flap 2 which corresponds more precisely to a double trapezoid of axis of symmetry 30 and bordered by two lateral lips 34 and 35. This opening is capable of cooperating with two trapezoidal tongues 32 and 33 of the flap 3, the axis of symmetry 30 'of which is intended to coincide with the axis 30. In all cases, the cutting of the openings and of the tongues is carried out by the cardboard maker for negligible cost.

Pour réaliser automatiquement l'opération de fermeture, on peut mettre en oeuvre un dispositif tel que celui qui apparaît très schématiquement dans la figue 7. Un convoyeur non illustré amène et immobilise le cartonnage 1 en regard d'un outil 40 susceptible d'un mouvement de montée et de descente grâce à l'action d'un organe de commande 52. Un patin 50 animé également d'un mouvement de montée et de descente grâce à un organe de commande 53 permet le maintien de la superposition des rabats 2 et 3 au cours de l'opération de fermeture. L'outil 40 présente une section transversale visible dans la figure 8 et qui a sensiblement la forme de l'ouverture du rabat intérieur 2. La partie inférieure 41 de l'outil 40 comporte deux ergots transversaux 42 et 43 dont le rôle va être explicité ci-dessous.To carry out the closing operation automatically, it is possible to use a device such as that which appears very diagrammatically in FIG. 7. A conveyor, not shown, brings and immobilizes the carton 1 opposite a tool 40 capable of movement. up and down thanks to the action of a control member 52. A shoe 50 also animated by an up and down movement thanks to a control member 53 allows the overlapping of the flaps 2 and 3 to be maintained during the closing operation. The tool 40 has a cross section visible in Figure 8 and which has substantially the shape of the opening of the inner flap 2. The lower part 41 of the tool 40 has two transverse pins 42 and 43 whose role will be explained below.

Au cours de sa descente, l'outil 40, dont la grande dimension est orientée perpendiculairement aux axes 10 et 10' rencontre les deux languettes 22 et 23 qu'il introduit dans l'ouverture qui présente sensiblement la même forme que lui. Les découpes 16 et 17 facilitent ce passage et évitent une déchirure des lèvres latérales 14 et 15. Ces dernières peuvent avoir tendance à rentrer également vers l'intérieur du cartonnage, mais les deux ergots 42 et 43 les redressent au cours de la remontée de l'outil 40.During its descent, the tool 40, whose large dimension is oriented perpendicular to the axes 10 and 10 'meets the two tongues 22 and 23 which it introduces into the opening which has substantially the same shape as it. The cutouts 16 and 17 facilitate this passage and avoid tearing of the lateral lips 14 and 15. The latter may also tend to return towards the inside of the carton, but the two lugs 42 and 43 straighten them during the ascent of the tool 40.

Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux variantes qui viennent d'être décrites. On pourra notamment, sans sortir du cadre de l'invention, modifier la forme des ouvertures et des languettes associées et utiliser d'autres outils de mise en oeuvre. Ces outils peuvent être articulés ou non, à action verticale ou oblique, comporter ou non des moyens pour remonter les lèvres latérales intérieures. Le procédé selon l'invention peut être appliqué aussi bien aux cartons compacts qu'aux cartons ondulés.Of course, the invention is not limited to the variants which have just been described. In particular, without departing from the scope of the invention, it is possible to modify the shape of the openings and the associated tongues and use other implementation tools. These tools can be articulated or not, with vertical or oblique action, with or without means for raising the inner lateral lips. The method according to the invention can be applied both to compact cartons and to corrugated cartons.

Claims (3)

1. A cardboard box including a cover constituted by an inner flap (2) and an outer flap (3) intended to be superposed, the inner flap including at least one opening (11), the outer flap including, in.its region overlying over said opening, a cut-out providing two tongues (21, 22) whose root segments (23, 24) situated adjacent to two corresponding sides (12, 13) of the opening are of substantially the same width as the said sides, each tongue having a region of greater width than said sides running parallel to said root segment, characterized in that the opening in its inner flap (2) is substantially in the form of two facing trapesiums having a common axis of symmetry (10) constituted by the common short base of the two trapesiums, and in that the tongues of the outer flap (3) are symmetrical about an axis of symmetry (10') corresponding to the axis of symmetry of the trapesiums of the opening of the inner flap.
2. A box according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening (11) of the inner flap includes side lips (14, 15) having a linear slit (16, 17) cut therein along said axis of symmetry (10) of the opening.
3. A device for closing a box according to claim 1, the device comprising a tool (40) for forcing the tongues (21, 22) into the opening (11) and being characterized that the tool (40) has a cross-section analogous to the opening (11) provided in the inner flap (2) and in that it has two symmetrical studs (42, 43) extending along the short axis of its cross-section in the bottom portion (41) thereof suitable for co-operating with respective ones of the two lips (14, 15) on either side of said opening of the inner flap.
EP85108963A 1984-07-20 1985-07-18 Carton and device for closing it Expired EP0169499B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8411576 1984-07-20
FR8411576A FR2567845B1 (en) 1984-07-20 1984-07-20 PROCESS FOR CLOSING A BOX, BOX FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS AND BOX OBTAINED

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0169499A1 EP0169499A1 (en) 1986-01-29
EP0169499B1 true EP0169499B1 (en) 1988-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85108963A Expired EP0169499B1 (en) 1984-07-20 1985-07-18 Carton and device for closing it

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EP (1) EP0169499B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3566105D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2567845B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993014991A1 (en) * 1989-03-16 1993-08-05 Rudolf Kraus Folding wrapper
GB9411526D0 (en) * 1994-06-09 1994-08-03 Davies Wesley M Fastening arrangement for sheet materials
BE1019589A4 (en) 2011-06-09 2012-08-07 Creax Projects N V LOCAL CONNECTION OF PLATES ON EACH OTHER, METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THEM.

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3272421A (en) * 1964-05-11 1966-09-13 Owens Illinois Inc Self-locking carton
FR1435905A (en) * 1965-02-12 1966-04-22 L Devoisselle & Co Ets Automatic method of closing a package by engaging a tab in an orifice
NL8100949A (en) * 1981-02-26 1982-09-16 Johma Holding B V Overlapping sheet end join - comprises hinging lip pressed through opening to engage behind edge

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FR2567845B1 (en) 1986-11-07
FR2567845A1 (en) 1986-01-24
EP0169499A1 (en) 1986-01-29
DE3566105D1 (en) 1988-12-15

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