[go: up one dir, main page]

EP0120788A1 - Assembly for external thermal insulation - Google Patents

Assembly for external thermal insulation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0120788A1
EP0120788A1 EP84400597A EP84400597A EP0120788A1 EP 0120788 A1 EP0120788 A1 EP 0120788A1 EP 84400597 A EP84400597 A EP 84400597A EP 84400597 A EP84400597 A EP 84400597A EP 0120788 A1 EP0120788 A1 EP 0120788A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
facing
support element
panels
panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84400597A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Jacques Damiguet
Yves Deperne
Francis Van Hille
Pierre Durieux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVECO VOR EST
Cide-Compagnie D'importation De Diffusion Et D'exportation Sa Dite Ste
Pour La Maitrise De L'energie Cometec France Cie
Original Assignee
AVECO VOR EST
Cide-Compagnie D'importation De Diffusion Et D'exportation Sa Dite Ste
Pour La Maitrise De L'energie Cometec France Cie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVECO VOR EST, Cide-Compagnie D'importation De Diffusion Et D'exportation Sa Dite Ste, Pour La Maitrise De L'energie Cometec France Cie filed Critical AVECO VOR EST
Publication of EP0120788A1 publication Critical patent/EP0120788A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E04F13/0807—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable perpendicular to the wall

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to thermal insulation from the exterior of buildings and more particularly to a thermal insulation complex intended to be mounted on the exterior wall of existing or future buildings, comprising decorative and insulating panels known in the art. technique under the name of clothing.
  • the known external insulation techniques consist in placing against the external face of the wall to be insulated a thermal insulating material in the form of a layer of an appropriate thickness, then in fixing a new external wall which will become the face. visible from the outside to which one wishes to confer, in addition to the water tightness and weather resistance qualities, aesthetic qualities of the finish of the exterior appearance of the building.
  • the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks by providing a thermal insulation complex from the outside for facades, which allows ease of implementation, low installation cost and long service life, while ensuring performance. increased thermal insulation.
  • the present invention thus relates to a thermal insulation complex from the outside of a wall, comprising exterior cladding panels, thermal insulating panels placed against the wall to be insulated so as to provide an empty space separating them from the internal face of the facing panels, and means for fixing the constituent elements of the insulation complex, characterized in that the fixing means comprise an adjustable fixing tab consisting of a body pierced with an oblong orifice, terminated by two wings perpendicular to the body, one of the wings being applied to the wall, the other wing being parallel to the first and extending on the opposite side of the body with respect to the first wing, and a support element for the facing panel fixed to the latter, having at least one branch perpendicular to the plane of the panel, provided at its free end with an orifice for the passage of means for assembling the element and the tab, the branch cooperating with the body of the tab and the assembly means for securing the facing panel to the wall.
  • the fixing means comprise an adjustable fixing tab consisting of a body pierced with
  • the support element is a flat bar folded in the shape of a U, the flat base corresponding to the bottom of the U is fixed to the exterior facing panel, the branches being folded at 90 ° relative to the base.
  • the support element is a flat L-shaped bar.
  • Fig. 1 the thermal insulation complex is shown seen from the outside of the wall to be insulated, so that the exterior facing panels 1 appear in the foreground.
  • These external facing panels 1 are fixed to a wall 2 which is, in general, the external wall of a building, using fixing means which consist of a fixing lug 3 and an element support 4.
  • the fixing lug 3 is fixed to the wall 2 to be insulated, while the support element 4 is fixed to the panel 1 of outer facing.
  • the fixing lug 3 and the support element 4 are then assembled and made integral to fix the external facing panel 1 to the wall to be insulated.
  • the thermal insulation complex from the outside according to the present invention further comprises thermal insulating panels 5 which are placed against the wall 2 and held in position by means of the fixing lug 3, as will be explained below. These thermal insulating panels are, moreover, kept spaced from the outer facing panels 1 so as to leave a space between the inner face of these panels 1 and the outer face of the thermal insulating panels 5 which contributes to the thermal insulation efficiency of the complex according to the present invention.
  • the fixing lug 3 comprises a body 7 substantially planar and pierced in the middle of an oblong hole 8.
  • the body 7 is terminated by two wings extending perpendicular to the body.
  • the first flat wing 9 of substantially rectangular shape is applied against the wall 2 and has an oblong orifice 10 for the passage of a fixing screw 11 to the wall 2.
  • a heel 20 made of PVC is placed between the wing 9 and the wall 2.
  • the second wing 12, parallel to the first, extends from the other end of the body 7 on the side opposite to the first wing 9 relative to the body and determines a holding surface of the insulating panel 5. This wing 12 is extended downward so as to simultaneously maintain two adjacent insulating panels 5 in a vertical direction.
  • the body 7 comprises on at least part of the length of its longitudinal edges of the flanges 13a and 13b obtained by cutting and folding which define a guide path for a free part of the support element 4 with which the fixing lug 3 cooperates.
  • the support element 4 comprises at least one branch 14 perpendicular to the plane of the exterior facing panel 1, the free end of which engages between the edges 13a and 13b, and comprises an orifice 15 disposed opposite the oblong hole 8 made in the body 7 of the fixing lug 3.
  • the orifice 15 and the hole oblong 8 receive a screw-nut assembly for assembling the tab 3 and the support element 4, the oblong hole 8 making it possible to adjust the thickness of the vacuum 6 formed between the thermal insulating panel 5 and the exterior facing panel 1.
  • the support element 4 can be produced according to two variants depending on the position of the panel 1 of the exterior facing in the assembly.
  • the support element 4 is in the form of a flat bar folded in the shape of a U, the flat base of which corresponds to the bottom of the U and is fixed inside the panel 1 to the upper part of the latter.
  • the branches 14 are perpendicular to the base 30 and are assembled with the fixing element 3, thanks to the orifices 15 through which the screw-nut assembly 16 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the branch 14 of the support element 4 also comprises, near the base 30, an orifice 31 for the passage of an element 17 for securing two support elements adjacent / to each other.
  • Holes 32a to 32c are provided on the base of the support element, in order to allow the latter to be fixed to the exterior facing panel 1 also comprising holes provided for this purpose, as described below.
  • this element is also a flat L-shaped folded bar comprising a base 40 and a branch 14 identical to that described above.
  • This embodiment is intended to be used for end panels which have been cut and which must constitute a connection with another face of the building to be insulated.
  • the support elements 4 are fixed to the exterior facing panel 1 by means of screw-nut assemblies which are received in orifices 18 formed in the part top of siding panel 1.
  • the facing panels 1, as shown in FIG. 2 are flat, substantially parallelepipedic plates of small thickness, comprising on two of their adjacent edges rabbets 21 and 22 offset inwards from the thermal insulation complex.
  • These rebates 21 and 22 cooperate with the corresponding edges of two adjacent panels by providing an overlapping joint which, while ensuring water tightness, makes it possible to obtain a continuous external surface of the newly created external wall.
  • These exterior facing panels 1 have at their lower part hooking lugs 23, generally 2 in number, which cooperate with the rebate 21 inwardly offset, provided with the support element 4, to hang two panels together.
  • the fixing lug 3 and the support element 4 are made of a resistant material such as steel treated against corrosion, in particular galvanized steel.
  • the exterior facing panels 1 can be made of any moldable material, such as for example a hydraulic binder, a synthetic resin, etc., these materials preferably being reinforced.
  • the thermal insulating panel 5 consists of an insulating material, such as glass wool, rock wool, a foam of plastic material, such as polyurethane, polystyrene. These panels are provided with a notch 19 at their lower part so as to be mounted astride the tab 3 and are received with slight compression under the wing 12 which keeps them in place against the wall 2.
  • any decorative motif can be molded in the exposed exterior surface of the facing panel 1.
  • This pattern may be planar or in relief and of any geometric nature or not.
  • the insulation complex according to the present invention which is mounted successively by assembling the various elements from bottom to top and from right to left in the embodiment shown, makes it possible to hide from view the fixing means in a covering rebate. Its assembly is extremely simplified and allows, using standard elements that are the fixing lugs, a quick assembly by possibly following the false plumbs thanks to the adjustable lug and by creating a constant air vacuum without primary framework.
  • the fixing lug 3 also fulfills the double function of fixing to the wall 2 of the external facing panel 1 and of holding the thermal insulating panel 5 thanks to the wing 12.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

An assembly for external thermal insulation of a wall (2), comprising outer facing panels (1), thermal insulation panels (5) placed against the wall to be insulated so as to create an empty space (6) separating them from the inner face of the facing panels (1), and means (3, 4) for fixing the component parts of the insulation assembly, in which the fixing means comprise an adjustable fixing lug (3) consisting of a body pierced with an oblong orifice (8), ending in two flanges (9, 12) perpendicular to the body (7), one (9) of the flanges being applied on the wall (2), the other (12) being parallel to the first and extending on the opposite side of the body (7) relative to the first flange (9), and a support element (4) of the facing panel (1) fixed to the latter, having at least one branch (14) perpendicular to the plane of the panel, provided at its free end with an orifice for the passage of assembly means (16) of the element (4) and of the lug (3), the branch (14) interacting with the body (7) of the lug (3) and the assembly means (16) in order to join the facing panel (1) to the wall (2). <IMAGE>

Description

La présente invention est relative à l'isolation thermique par l'extérieur des bâtiments et plus particulièrement à un complexe d'isolation thermique destiné à être monté sur la paroi extérieure de bâtiments existants ou à construire,comportant des panneaux décoratifs et isolants connus dans la technique sous le nom de vêtures.The present invention relates to thermal insulation from the exterior of buildings and more particularly to a thermal insulation complex intended to be mounted on the exterior wall of existing or future buildings, comprising decorative and insulating panels known in the art. technique under the name of clothing.

Les techniques connues d'isolation par l'extérieur consistent à placer contre la face extérieure de la paroi à isoler un matériau isolant thermique sous forme d'une couche d'une épaisseur appropriée, puis à fixer ensuite une nouvelle paroi extérieure qui deviendra la face visible de l'extérieur à laquelle on désire conférer outre des qualités d'étanchéité à l'eau et de résistance aux intempéries, des qualités esthétiques de finition de l'aspect extérieur du bâtiment.The known external insulation techniques consist in placing against the external face of the wall to be insulated a thermal insulating material in the form of a layer of an appropriate thickness, then in fixing a new external wall which will become the face. visible from the outside to which one wishes to confer, in addition to the water tightness and weather resistance qualities, aesthetic qualities of the finish of the exterior appearance of the building.

On peut par exemple réaliser cette paroi extérieure dite de parement à l'aide d'ardoises fixées sur un réseau de lattes de bois elles-mêmes fixées au mur. Cette technique présente l'inconvénient qu'aucune standardisation n'est possible et est très coûteuse en main- d'oeuvre puisqu'il est nécessaire de constituer le réseau de lattes de bois et de fixer ensuite les ardoises.We can for example make this outer wall called facing using slates fixed on a network of wooden slats themselves fixed to the wall. This technique has the drawback that no standardization is possible and is very costly in terms of labor since it is necessary to constitute the network of wooden slats and then to fix the slates.

On peut également concevoir de réaliser la paroi de ce parement à l'aide de bardages métalliques fixés sur des entretoises, mais là encore, il n'y a pas de standardisation possible et, d'autre part, l'aspect esthétique est peu accepté, surtout lorsqu'il s'agit de bâtiments d'habitation.It is also conceivable to produce the wall of this facing using metal cladding fixed on spacers, but again, there is no standardization possible and, on the other hand, the aesthetic appearance is not widely accepted , especially when it comes to residential buildings.

On peut encore réaliser un parement extérieur en bois mais, dans ce cas, on se trouve confronté aux mêmes problèmes ultérieurs d'entretien du matériau.We can still make an exterior wood cladding but, in this case, we are faced with the same subsequent problems of maintenance of the material.

On connaît enfin des matériaux sous forme de plaques préfabriquées qui comprennent un panneau de parement extérieur contre la surface interne duquel est fixé un isolant thermique, l'ensemble étant fixé contre la paroi à isoler à l'aide de vis ou par spitage. Cette technique présente cependant l'inconvénient qu'aucun vide d'air n'est ménagé entre le panneau de parement et la surface de la paroi à isoler. Pour remédier à cette difficulté, on est alors amené à placer contre la surface de la paroi à isoler des entretoises mais cette solution s'oppose à la facilité de mise en oeuvre recherchée qui conditionne le coût de l'opération.Finally, materials are known in the form of prefabricated plates which include an external facing panel against the internal surface of which a thermal insulator is fixed, the assembly being fixed against the wall to be insulated using screws or by spitting. However, this technique has the disadvantage that no air gap is left between the facing panel and the surface of the wall to be insulated. To remedy this difficulty, it is then necessary to place spacers against the surface of the wall to be insulated, but this solution is opposed to the ease of implementation sought which conditions the cost of the operation.

La présente invention vise à remédier à ces inconvénients en fournissant un complexe d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur pour façades, qui permette une facilité de mise en oeuvre, un faible coût de pose et une grande longévité, tout en assurant des performances d'isolation thermique accrues.The present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks by providing a thermal insulation complex from the outside for facades, which allows ease of implementation, low installation cost and long service life, while ensuring performance. increased thermal insulation.

La présente invention a ainsi pour objet un complexe d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur d'une paroi, comprenant des panneaux de parement extérieur, des panneaux isolant thermique placés contre la paroi à isoler de façon à ménager un espace vide les séparant de la face interne des panneaux de parement, et des moyens de fixation des éléments constitutifs du complexe d'isolation, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation comprennent une patte de fixation réglable constituée d'un corps percé d'un orifice oblong, terminé par deux ailes perpendiculaires au corps, l'une des ailes étant appliquée sur la paroi, l'autre aile étant parallèle à la première et s'étendant du côté opposé du corps par rapport à la première aile, et un élément de support du panneau de parement fixé à ce dernier, présentant au moins une branche perpendiculaire au plan du panneau, munie à son extrémité libre d'un orifice pour le passage de moyens d'assemblage de l'élément et de la patte, la branche coopérant avec le corps de la patte et les moyens d'assemblage pour solidariser le panneau de parement à la paroi.The present invention thus relates to a thermal insulation complex from the outside of a wall, comprising exterior cladding panels, thermal insulating panels placed against the wall to be insulated so as to provide an empty space separating them from the internal face of the facing panels, and means for fixing the constituent elements of the insulation complex, characterized in that the fixing means comprise an adjustable fixing tab consisting of a body pierced with an oblong orifice, terminated by two wings perpendicular to the body, one of the wings being applied to the wall, the other wing being parallel to the first and extending on the opposite side of the body with respect to the first wing, and a support element for the facing panel fixed to the latter, having at least one branch perpendicular to the plane of the panel, provided at its free end with an orifice for the passage of means for assembling the element and the tab, the branch cooperating with the body of the tab and the assembly means for securing the facing panel to the wall.

L'élément de support est une barre plate repliée en forme de U dont la base plane correspondant au fond du U est fixée au panneau de parement extérieur, les branches étant pliées à 90° par rapport à la base.The support element is a flat bar folded in the shape of a U, the flat base corresponding to the bottom of the U is fixed to the exterior facing panel, the branches being folded at 90 ° relative to the base.

Selon une variante, l'élément de support est une barre plate en forme de L.According to a variant, the support element is a flat L-shaped bar.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront au cours de la description ci-après, faite en référence au dessin annexé sur lequel :

  • la Fig. 1 est une vue de l'extérieur en perspective avec enlèvement partiel de certains éléments du complexe d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur selon la présente invention;
  • la Fig. 2 est une vue,du côté de la face externe,des panneaux de parement extérieurs mis en oeuvre dans le complexe de la présente invention de la Fig. 1;
  • les Fig. 3 et 4 sont des vues en coupe horizontale de deux modes de réalisation des pattes de fixation et des éléments de support entrant dans la structure du complexe selon la présente invention.
Other characteristics and advantages of the present invention will appear during the description below, given with reference to the attached drawing in which:
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the exterior with partial removal of certain elements of the thermal insulation complex from the exterior according to the present invention;
  • Fig. 2 is a view, from the side of the external face, of the external facing panels used in the complex of the present invention of FIG. 1;
  • Figs. 3 and 4 are views in horizontal section of two embodiments of the fixing lugs and of the support elements forming part of the structure of the complex according to the present invention.

Sur la Fig. 1, le complexe d'isolation thermique est représenté v u de l'extérieur de la paroi à isoler, de sorte que les panneaux de parement extérieurs 1 figurent au premier plan. Ces panneaux 1 de parement extérieurs sont fixés sur une paroi 2 qui est, en général, le mur extérieur d'un bâtiment, ,à l'aide de moyens de fixation qui sont constitués d'une patte de fixation 3 et d'un élément de support 4. La patte de fixation 3 est fixée à la paroi 2 à isoler, alors que l'élément de support 4 est fixé au panneau 1 de parement extérieur. La patte de fixation 3 et l'élément de support 4 sont ensuite assemblés et rendus solidaires pour fixer le panneau de parement extérieur 1 à la paroi à-isoler.In Fig. 1, the thermal insulation complex is shown seen from the outside of the wall to be insulated, so that the exterior facing panels 1 appear in the foreground. These external facing panels 1 are fixed to a wall 2 which is, in general, the external wall of a building, using fixing means which consist of a fixing lug 3 and an element support 4. The fixing lug 3 is fixed to the wall 2 to be insulated, while the support element 4 is fixed to the panel 1 of outer facing. The fixing lug 3 and the support element 4 are then assembled and made integral to fix the external facing panel 1 to the wall to be insulated.

Le complexe d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur selon la présente invention comporte en outre des panneaux isolant thermique 5 qui sont placés contre la paroi 2 et maintenus en position grâce à la patte de fixation 3, comme il sera exposé ci-après. Ces panneaux isolant thermique sont, par ailleurs, maintenus espacés des panneaux 1 de parement extérieur de façon à laisser subsister entre la face interne de ces panneaux 1 et la face externe des panneaux isolant thermique 5 un vide d'air 6 qui concourt à l'efficacité d'isolation thermique du complexe selon la présente invention.The thermal insulation complex from the outside according to the present invention further comprises thermal insulating panels 5 which are placed against the wall 2 and held in position by means of the fixing lug 3, as will be explained below. These thermal insulating panels are, moreover, kept spaced from the outer facing panels 1 so as to leave a space between the inner face of these panels 1 and the outer face of the thermal insulating panels 5 which contributes to the thermal insulation efficiency of the complex according to the present invention.

La patte de fixation 3 comporte un corps 7 sensiblement plan et percé en son milieu d'un trou oblong 8. Le corps 7 est terminé par deux ailes s'étendant perpendiculairement au corps. La première aile 9 plane de forme sensiblement rectangulaire est appliquée contre la paroi 2 et comporte un orifice oblong 10 pour le passage d'une vis de fixation 11 à la paroi 2. Un talon 20 en PVC est placé entre l'aile 9 et la paroi 2. La seconde aile 12, parallèle à la première, s'étend à partir de l'autre extrémité du corps 7 du côté opposé à la première aile 9 par rapport au corps et détermine une surface de maintien du panneau isolant 5. Cette aile 12 est prolongée vers le bas de façon à assurer un maintien simultané de deux panneaux isolants 5 adjacents dans une direction verticale.The fixing lug 3 comprises a body 7 substantially planar and pierced in the middle of an oblong hole 8. The body 7 is terminated by two wings extending perpendicular to the body. The first flat wing 9 of substantially rectangular shape is applied against the wall 2 and has an oblong orifice 10 for the passage of a fixing screw 11 to the wall 2. A heel 20 made of PVC is placed between the wing 9 and the wall 2. The second wing 12, parallel to the first, extends from the other end of the body 7 on the side opposite to the first wing 9 relative to the body and determines a holding surface of the insulating panel 5. This wing 12 is extended downward so as to simultaneously maintain two adjacent insulating panels 5 in a vertical direction.

Le corps 7 comporte sur au moins une partie de la longueur de ses bords longitudinaux des rebords 13a et 13b obtenus par découpe et pliage qui délimitent un chemin de guidage d'une partie libre de l'élément de support 4 avec lequel la patte de fixation 3 coopère.The body 7 comprises on at least part of the length of its longitudinal edges of the flanges 13a and 13b obtained by cutting and folding which define a guide path for a free part of the support element 4 with which the fixing lug 3 cooperates.

L'élément de support 4 comporte au moins une branche 14 perpendiculaire au plan du panneau 1 de parement extérieur, dont l'extrémité libre s'engage entre les rebords 13a et 13b, et comporte un orifice 15 disposé en regard du trou oblong 8 pratiqué dans le corps 7 de la patte de fixation 3. L'orifice 15 et le trou oblong 8 reçoivent un ensemble vis-écrou pour assembler la patte 3 et l'élément de support 4, le trou oblong 8 permettant de régler l'épaisseur du vide 6 ménagé entre le panneau isolant thermique 5 et le panneau de parement extérieur 1.The support element 4 comprises at least one branch 14 perpendicular to the plane of the exterior facing panel 1, the free end of which engages between the edges 13a and 13b, and comprises an orifice 15 disposed opposite the oblong hole 8 made in the body 7 of the fixing lug 3. The orifice 15 and the hole oblong 8 receive a screw-nut assembly for assembling the tab 3 and the support element 4, the oblong hole 8 making it possible to adjust the thickness of the vacuum 6 formed between the thermal insulating panel 5 and the exterior facing panel 1.

L'élément de support 4 peut être réalisé selon deux variantes en fonction de la position du panneau 1 de parement extérieur dans l'ensemble.The support element 4 can be produced according to two variants depending on the position of the panel 1 of the exterior facing in the assembly.

Selon une première variante illustrée à la Fig. 3, l'élément de support 4 se présente sous forme d'une barre plate repliée en forme de U, dont la base 30 plane correspond au fond du U et est fixée à l'intérieur du panneau 1 à la partie supérieure de ce dernier. Les branches 14 sont perpendiculaires à la base 30 et sont assemblées avec l'élément de fixation 3, grâce aux orifices 15 à travers lesquels passe l'ensemble vis-écrou 16 représenté à la Fig. 1.According to a first variant illustrated in FIG. 3, the support element 4 is in the form of a flat bar folded in the shape of a U, the flat base of which corresponds to the bottom of the U and is fixed inside the panel 1 to the upper part of the latter. . The branches 14 are perpendicular to the base 30 and are assembled with the fixing element 3, thanks to the orifices 15 through which the screw-nut assembly 16 shown in FIG. 1.

La branche 14 de l'élément de support 4 comporte également près de la base 30 un orifice 31 pour le passage d'un élément de solidarisation 17 de deux éléments de support adjacents/entre eux.The branch 14 of the support element 4 also comprises, near the base 30, an orifice 31 for the passage of an element 17 for securing two support elements adjacent / to each other.

Des orifices 32a à 32c sont prévus sur la base de l'élément de support, afin de permettre une fixation de ce dernier au panneau de parement extérieur 1 comportant également des orifices prévus à cet effet, comme décrit ci-après.Holes 32a to 32c are provided on the base of the support element, in order to allow the latter to be fixed to the exterior facing panel 1 also comprising holes provided for this purpose, as described below.

Selon une variante de l'élément de support 4 représentéeà la Fig. 4, cet élément est également une barre plate repliée en forme de L comportant une base 40 et une branche 14 identique à celle décrite précédemment. Ce mode de réalisation est destiné à être utilisé pour des panneaux d'extrémité qui ont été coupés et doivent constituer un raccordement avec une autre face du bâtiment à isoler.According to a variant of the support element 4 shown in FIG. 4, this element is also a flat L-shaped folded bar comprising a base 40 and a branch 14 identical to that described above. This embodiment is intended to be used for end panels which have been cut and which must constitute a connection with another face of the building to be insulated.

Les éléments de support 4 sont fixés au panneau de parement extérieur 1 à l'aide d'ensembles vis-écrou qui sont reçus dans des orifices 18 ménagés dans la partie supérieure du panneau de parement 1.The support elements 4 are fixed to the exterior facing panel 1 by means of screw-nut assemblies which are received in orifices 18 formed in the part top of siding panel 1.

Les panneaux de parement 1, tels que représentés à la Fig. 2 sont des plaques planes sensiblement parallélépipédiques et de faible épaisseur, comportant sur deux de leurs bords adjacents des feuillures 21 et 22 en déport vers l'intérieur du complexe d'isolation thermique. Ces feuillures 21 et 22 coopèrent avec les bords correspondants de deux panneaux adjacents en fournissant un joint à recouvrement qui, tout en assurant une étanchéité à l'eau, permet l'obtention d'une surface extérieure continue de la paroi extérieure nouvellement créée.The facing panels 1, as shown in FIG. 2 are flat, substantially parallelepipedic plates of small thickness, comprising on two of their adjacent edges rabbets 21 and 22 offset inwards from the thermal insulation complex. These rebates 21 and 22 cooperate with the corresponding edges of two adjacent panels by providing an overlapping joint which, while ensuring water tightness, makes it possible to obtain a continuous external surface of the newly created external wall.

Ces panneaux 1 de parement extérieurs comportent à leur partie inférieure des pattes d'accrochage 23, en général au nombre de 2, qui coopèrent avec la feuillure 21 en déport vers l'intérieur, munie de l'élément de support 4,pour accrocher deux panneaux ensemble.These exterior facing panels 1 have at their lower part hooking lugs 23, generally 2 in number, which cooperate with the rebate 21 inwardly offset, provided with the support element 4, to hang two panels together.

La patte de fixation 3 et l'élément de support 4 sont réalisés en un matériau résistant tel que de l'acier traité contre la corrosion, en particulier de l'acier galvanisé.The fixing lug 3 and the support element 4 are made of a resistant material such as steel treated against corrosion, in particular galvanized steel.

Les panneaux de parement extérieurs 1 peuvent être réalisés en tout matériau moulable, tel que par exemple un liant hydraulique, une résine synthétique, etc., ces matériaux étant de préférence armés.The exterior facing panels 1 can be made of any moldable material, such as for example a hydraulic binder, a synthetic resin, etc., these materials preferably being reinforced.

Le panneau isolant thermique 5 est constitué d'une matière isolante, telle que la laine de verre, la laine de roche, une mousse de matière plastique, telle que le polyuréthanne, le polystyrène. Ces panneaux sont munis d'une encoche 19 à leur partie inférieure afin d'être montés à cheval sur la patte 3 et sont reçus à légère compression sous l'aile 12 qui les maintient en place contre la paroi 2.The thermal insulating panel 5 consists of an insulating material, such as glass wool, rock wool, a foam of plastic material, such as polyurethane, polystyrene. These panels are provided with a notch 19 at their lower part so as to be mounted astride the tab 3 and are received with slight compression under the wing 12 which keeps them in place against the wall 2.

Afin de conférer un aspect esthétique aux panneaux 1, on peut mouler tout motif décoratif dans la surface extérieure exposée du panneau de parement 1. Ce motif peut être plan ou en relief et de toute nature géométrique ou non.In order to give an aesthetic appearance to the panels 1, any decorative motif can be molded in the exposed exterior surface of the facing panel 1. This pattern may be planar or in relief and of any geometric nature or not.

Le complexe d'isolation selon la présente invention qui est monté successivement par assemblage des divers éléments de bas en haut et de droite à gauche dans le mode de réalisation représenté,permet de dissimuler à la vue les moyens de fixation dans une feuillure de recouvrement. Son montage est extrêmement simplifié et permet, à l'aide d'éléments standard que sont les pattes de fixation, un montage rapide en suivant éventuellement les faux aplombs grâce à la patte réglable et en ménageant un vide d'air constant sans ossature primaire.The insulation complex according to the present invention which is mounted successively by assembling the various elements from bottom to top and from right to left in the embodiment shown, makes it possible to hide from view the fixing means in a covering rebate. Its assembly is extremely simplified and allows, using standard elements that are the fixing lugs, a quick assembly by possibly following the false plumbs thanks to the adjustable lug and by creating a constant air vacuum without primary framework.

La patte de fixation 3 remplit également la double fonction de fixation à la paroi 2 du panneau de parement extérieur 1 et de maintien de panneau isolant thermique 5 grâce à l'aile 12.The fixing lug 3 also fulfills the double function of fixing to the wall 2 of the external facing panel 1 and of holding the thermal insulating panel 5 thanks to the wing 12.

Claims (6)

1. Complexe d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur d'une paroi (2), comprenant des panneaux (1) de parement extérieur, des panneaux (5) isolant thermique placés contre la paroi à isoler de façon à ménager un espace vide (6) les séparant de la face interne des panneaux (1) de parement, et des moyens (3,4) de fixation des éléments constitutifs du complexe d'isolation, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation comprennent une patte de fixation (3) réglable constituée d'un corps percé d'un orifice oblong (8), terminé par deux ailes (9,12) perpendiculaires au corps (7), l'une (9) des ailes étant appliquée sur la paroi (2), l'autre aile (12) étant parallèle à la première et s'étendant du côté opposé du corps (7) par rapport à la première aile (9), et un élément de support (4) du panneau de parement(1) fixé à ce dernier, présentant au moins une branche (14) perpendiculaire au plan du panneau, munie à son extrémité libre d'un orifice (31) pour le passage de moyens d'assemblage (16) de l'élément (4) et de la patte (3), la branche (14) coopérant avec le corps (7) de la patte (3) et les moyens d'assemblage (16) pour solidariser le panneau de parement (1) à la paroi (2).1. A thermal insulation complex from the outside of a wall (2), comprising panels (1) for external facing, thermal insulating panels (5) placed against the wall to be insulated so as to provide an empty space ( 6) separating them from the internal face of the facing panels (1), and means (3,4) for fixing the constituent elements of the insulation complex, characterized in that the fixing means comprise a fixing lug (3 ) adjustable consisting of a body pierced with an oblong orifice (8), terminated by two wings (9,12) perpendicular to the body (7), one (9) of the wings being applied to the wall (2), the other wing (12) being parallel to the first and extending on the opposite side of the body (7) relative to the first wing (9), and a support element (4) of the facing panel (1) fixed to the latter, having at least one branch (14) perpendicular to the plane of the panel, provided at its free end with an orifice (31) for the passage of assembly means (16) of the element ent (4) and of the tab (3), the branch (14) cooperating with the body (7) of the tab (3) and the assembly means (16) to secure the facing panel (1) to the wall (2). 2. Complexe d'isolation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de support (4) est une barre plate repliée en forme de U, dont la base (30) plane correspondant au fond du U est fixée au panneau de parement (1), les branches (14) étant repliées à 90° par rapport à la base (30).2. Insulation complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the support element (4) is a flat bar folded in the shape of a U, the base (30) of which corresponds to the bottom of the U is fixed to the panel. facing (1), the branches (14) being folded at 90 ° relative to the base (30). 3. Complexe d'isolation selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la branche (14) de l'élément de support (4) comporte,près de la base du U, un orifice (31) pour le passage d'un moyen de solidarisation (17) des éléments de support (4) entre eux.3. Insulation complex according to claim 2, characterized in that the branch (14) of the support element (4) comprises, near the base of the U, an orifice (31) for the passage of a means for securing (17) the support elements (4) to each other. 4. Complexe d'isolation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de support (4) est une barre plate en forme de L.4. Insulation complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the support element (4) is a flat L-shaped bar. 5. Complexe d'isolation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps (7) de la patte de fixation (3) comporte des rebords (13a, 13b) pliés d'un même côté, délimitant un chemin de guidage pour l'extrémité libre de la branche (14) de l'élément de support (4).5. Insulation complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the body (7) of the fixing lug (3) has flanges (13a, 13b) folded on the same side, delimiting a guide path for the free end of the branch (14) of the support element (4). 6. Complexe d'isolation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les panneaux de parement extérieurs sont de forme parallélépipédique de faible épaisseur et comportent sur deux bords adjacents une feuillure (21,22) à déport vers l'intérieur du complexe d'isolation, ces feuillures étant pourvues d'orifices destinés à la fixation à l'élément de support (4).6. Insulation complex according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the exterior facing panels are of parallelepiped shape of small thickness and comprise on two adjacent edges a rebate (21,22) with offset inwards of the insulation complex, these rebates being provided with holes intended for attachment to the support element (4).
EP84400597A 1983-03-23 1984-03-23 Assembly for external thermal insulation Withdrawn EP0120788A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8304774 1983-03-23
FR8304774A FR2543192B1 (en) 1983-03-23 1983-03-23 EXTERIOR THERMAL INSULATION COMPLEX

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0120788A1 true EP0120788A1 (en) 1984-10-03

Family

ID=9287148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84400597A Withdrawn EP0120788A1 (en) 1983-03-23 1984-03-23 Assembly for external thermal insulation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0120788A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2543192B1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2158119A (en) * 1984-04-13 1985-11-06 Graham Charles Preston Brackets
EP0407352A2 (en) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-09 Geberit AG Device for mounting a frame for a sanitary apparatus
US6973756B2 (en) * 2003-05-07 2005-12-13 Michael Hatzinikolas Connector and system for supporting veneer panels
US9534375B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2017-01-03 Michael Hatzinikolas Wall tie apparatus and method
EP3795773A1 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-24 Saint-Gobain Isover Attachment bracket for a construction assembly
FR3101086A1 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-26 Saint-Gobain Isover Mounting bracket for a construction set

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1476981A (en) * 1966-04-21 1967-04-14 Device for fixing film and other coating elements
DE1924078A1 (en) * 1969-05-12 1970-11-19 A W Gallhoefer Gmbh Set of components for the assembly of asbestos cement panels or the like. on walls
DE2807997A1 (en) * 1978-02-23 1979-08-30 Herbert Josef Gawlitta Heat and sound insulating rear ventilated wall facing panel - has retainer opposite tongue and groove and has provision for compensating wedge
DE2905238A1 (en) * 1979-02-12 1980-08-21 Bargteheider Fassaden Advance wall facade substructure - has asymmetrically shaped wall and facade profiles relative to transferred forces
FR2512094A1 (en) * 1981-08-27 1983-03-04 Miplacol Prefabricated panel for dressing building facades - has thermally insulating inner layer and outer protective layer with recessed part receiving fixing screw

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1476981A (en) * 1966-04-21 1967-04-14 Device for fixing film and other coating elements
DE1924078A1 (en) * 1969-05-12 1970-11-19 A W Gallhoefer Gmbh Set of components for the assembly of asbestos cement panels or the like. on walls
DE2807997A1 (en) * 1978-02-23 1979-08-30 Herbert Josef Gawlitta Heat and sound insulating rear ventilated wall facing panel - has retainer opposite tongue and groove and has provision for compensating wedge
DE2905238A1 (en) * 1979-02-12 1980-08-21 Bargteheider Fassaden Advance wall facade substructure - has asymmetrically shaped wall and facade profiles relative to transferred forces
FR2512094A1 (en) * 1981-08-27 1983-03-04 Miplacol Prefabricated panel for dressing building facades - has thermally insulating inner layer and outer protective layer with recessed part receiving fixing screw

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2158119A (en) * 1984-04-13 1985-11-06 Graham Charles Preston Brackets
EP0407352A2 (en) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-09 Geberit AG Device for mounting a frame for a sanitary apparatus
EP0407352A3 (en) * 1989-07-07 1991-03-20 Geberit Ag Device for mounting a frame for a sanitary apparatus
US6973756B2 (en) * 2003-05-07 2005-12-13 Michael Hatzinikolas Connector and system for supporting veneer panels
US7654058B2 (en) 2003-05-07 2010-02-02 Michael Hatzinikolas Connector and system for supporting veneer panels
US8667763B2 (en) 2003-05-07 2014-03-11 Fero Corporation Connector for supporting a veneer panel on a back-up wall
US9273470B2 (en) 2003-05-07 2016-03-01 Michael Hatzinikolas Connector for supporting veneer members
US9534375B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2017-01-03 Michael Hatzinikolas Wall tie apparatus and method
US10221559B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2019-03-05 Michael Hatzinikolas Wall tie apparatus and method
EP3795773A1 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-24 Saint-Gobain Isover Attachment bracket for a construction assembly
FR3101086A1 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-26 Saint-Gobain Isover Mounting bracket for a construction set
FR3101087A1 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-26 Saint-Gobain Isover Mounting bracket for a construction set

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2543192B1 (en) 1985-07-19
FR2543192A1 (en) 1984-09-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2466581A1 (en) LATTE FOR ROOF
EP0288376B1 (en) Fixing device for the plates of a façade cladding
EP1282753A1 (en) Device for assembling longitudinal edges of panels, laths or wainscots, with force distribution
EP0097102B1 (en) Construction process for buildings from wooden framed modular elements with incorporated insulation, and modular elements for carrying out the process
CH654614A5 (en) Precast reinforced-concrete wall or floor element with built-in insulation
FR2544766A1 (en) Prefabricated modular panel for external thermal insulation, methods for its manufacture and device for its fixing
EP0120788A1 (en) Assembly for external thermal insulation
EP0030508A1 (en) Pannel for cladding the extersions of buildings
FR2553454A1 (en) Device for covering walls, floors, furniture and similar applications
EP0095407B1 (en) Exterior heat-insulating element for a wall
FR2523178A1 (en)
EP0113290A1 (en) Cladding elements for the realisation of the thermal insulation on the exterior of buildings
EP0373017B1 (en) Cladding element provided with ducts for the evacuation of condensation water
FR2548711A1 (en) Front insulating building panel
FR2624159A1 (en) Curtain-wall-type elevation assembly
FR2492448A1 (en) PROFILE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SIGNALS, PARTICULARLY TRANSPARENT OR TRANSLUCENT, AND PANELS EXECUTED USING THE PROFILE
FR2479878A1 (en) Shingles secured by asymmetric U=section rails - are rebated to half house onto shingle below which are fixed via rebate groove housing onto lesser rail leg
EP0158578B1 (en) Wall for a prefabricated construction, and prefabricated construction using such a wall
BE1024966B1 (en) THERMALLY INSULATING FACTORY INSULATION SYSTEM FOR INSULATION INSIDE A BUILDING
FR2641809A1 (en) Assembly device for partition framework
FR2561289A1 (en) Method of fixing cladding panels onto a supporting surface.
FR2581410A1 (en) Novel facing or cladding panels
FR2499615A1 (en) Insulating wall covering - made of e.g. synthetic foam blocks coated with glass fibre reinforced plaster
FR2472063A2 (en) Building floor or ceiling - has fire-resistant strips and plaster layer to cover joints between flooring receptacles
FR2627212A1 (en) Mounting and protection of external thermal insulation on buildings - using composite cellular panels and pairs of plates to secure facing tiles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19850806

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: DEPERNE, YVES

Inventor name: VAN HILLE, FRANCIS

Inventor name: DAMIGUET, JEAN-JACQUES

Inventor name: DURIEUX, PIERRE