EP0067906A2 - Procédé de fabrication de tube en cuivre sans soudure - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication de tube en cuivre sans soudure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0067906A2 EP0067906A2 EP81110522A EP81110522A EP0067906A2 EP 0067906 A2 EP0067906 A2 EP 0067906A2 EP 81110522 A EP81110522 A EP 81110522A EP 81110522 A EP81110522 A EP 81110522A EP 0067906 A2 EP0067906 A2 EP 0067906A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tube
- pipe
- mandrel
- rolled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000589614 Pseudomonas stutzeri Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B45/023—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes by immersion in a bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B19/00—Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work
- B21B19/02—Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work the axes of the rollers being arranged essentially diagonally to the axis of the work, e.g. "cross" tube-rolling ; Diescher mills, Stiefel disc piercers or Stiefel rotary piercers
- B21B19/04—Rolling basic material of solid, i.e. non-hollow, structure; Piercing, e.g. rotary piercing mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B3/00—Rolling materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special rolling methods or sequences ; Rolling of aluminium, copper, zinc or other non-ferrous metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B3/00—Rolling materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special rolling methods or sequences ; Rolling of aluminium, copper, zinc or other non-ferrous metals
- B21B2003/005—Copper or its alloys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B2045/0227—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B25/00—Mandrels for metal tube rolling mills, e.g. mandrels of the types used in the methods covered by group B21B17/00; Accessories or auxiliary means therefor ; Construction of, or alloys for, mandrels or plugs
- B21B25/04—Cooling or lubricating mandrels during operation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing seamless copper tubes, in which a red-hot copper block is perforated and stretched by means of a mandrel and two or three inclined rollers, and the rolled tube is introduced into a water basin immediately behind the roller gap.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of improving the known method in such a way that these inner bubbles no longer arise.
- the water level of the water basin is lowered at the beginning of the rolling process, so that the rolled tube passes above the level and the tube is sprayed with water from the outside, and that the water level of the water basin is raised, and the beginning of the pipe has emerged from the water tank.
- the measures according to the invention ensure that no water can enter the open pipe end. External oxidation of the pipe at a point in time when the water level in the water basin is reduced is avoided by spraying with water.
- the rolled tube is passed through water nozzles arranged at a distance from one another, which spray water onto the tube only when the beginning of the tube has passed through them.
- a protective gas into the inside of the pipe.
- This protective gas prevents harmful oxygen from reaching the area in front of the mandrel tip, which, like water vapor, would lead to errors there.
- the protective gas is introduced through the mandrel rod provided with a longitudinal channel.
- the invention further relates to a device for carrying out the method, which consists of a pair of diagonal rollers, a mandrel attached to a mandrel bar and a water box arranged behind the roll gap as viewed in the direction of passage.
- a device for carrying out the method which consists of a pair of diagonal rollers, a mandrel attached to a mandrel bar and a water box arranged behind the roll gap as viewed in the direction of passage.
- annular spray nozzles which are arranged at a distance from one another are arranged directly behind the roll gap and means are provided on the water tank which make it possible to quickly lower and raise the water level.
- a copper block 1 is inserted into the roll gap formed by the rollers 2 by means of a plunger (not shown).
- the rollers 2 are arranged in a roll stand 3. They are slightly inclined so that the copper block 1 is transported further by them and at the same time is rotated about its longitudinal axis.
- a mandrel 4, which is fastened to a mandrel rod 6, projects into the roll gap.
- the mandrel rod is guided in a plurality of guides in a manner not shown and fastened to a mandrel rod holder 7.
- the copper block 1 is rolled over the mandrel 4, so that a tube is formed. After completion of the tube, the mandrel rod 6 is pulled out of the tube with the mandrel 4 and this is thrown off to the side.
- the tube In order to prevent oxidation of the surface of the tube emerging from the roll gap, the tube enters a water box 8. At the beginning of the rolling process, the water level in the water box 8 is lowered so that the tube does not come into contact with the water in the water box 8.
- the cooling of the pipe is carried out by several nozzles 5, each of which is switched on as soon as the beginning of the pipe has passed through it. It is essential that no water can penetrate into the interior of the pipe.
- the last spray nozzle 5 viewed in the direction of flow, which is arranged in the partition 9
- the water level in the water tank 8 is raised rapidly (dashed line), and the middle nozzles 5 are switched off.
- the first and last nozzles seen in the direction of flow remain switched on in order to prevent water from escaping from the passage openings.
- An opening 10, which is connected to a powerful pump, is used for accelerated filling and emptying in the water tank 8.
- a drain 11 ensures that the water dripping from the pipe can drain.
- the mandrel rod 6 has an inert gas connection 12, through which inert gas z. B. nitrogen is introduced into the interior of the tube.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813123645 DE3123645A1 (de) | 1981-06-15 | 1981-06-15 | "verfahren zur herstellung nahtloser kupferrohre" |
DE3123645 | 1981-06-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0067906A2 true EP0067906A2 (fr) | 1982-12-29 |
EP0067906A3 EP0067906A3 (fr) | 1983-03-30 |
Family
ID=6134728
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81110522A Withdrawn EP0067906A3 (fr) | 1981-06-15 | 1981-12-17 | Procédé de fabrication de tube en cuivre sans soudure |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0067906A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3123645A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6651473B2 (en) * | 2001-02-17 | 2003-11-25 | Sms Meer Gmbh | Cold-rolling seamless copper tubing |
CN101994875B (zh) * | 2009-08-25 | 2012-08-22 | 山东中佳新材料有限公司 | 无缝铜管的制造方法及冷轧机用的棒芯 |
CN105436220A (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-30 | 成都睿达致祥科技有限公司 | 一种冷轧管机内孔去油装置 |
CN110695092A (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-17 | 广东海亮铜业有限公司 | 一种不间断氮气吹扫系统 |
CN111417471A (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2020-07-14 | 日本制铁株式会社 | 无缝钢管的制造方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19604969C2 (de) * | 1996-02-02 | 2000-08-24 | Sms Demag Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von nahtlosen Rohren und Innenwerkzeug |
CN102773303B (zh) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-07-30 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 | 一种铜镍合金大规格厚壁无缝管材制造工艺 |
DE102019205724A1 (de) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | Sms Group Gmbh | Kühlvorrichtung für nahtlose Stahlrohre |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE744177C (de) * | 1939-05-24 | 1944-01-11 | Dr Fritz Singer | Verfahren zur Kaltverformung von durch die vorausgehende Gluehbehandlung mit Oxyd- und Zuenderschichten behafteten Metallrohren |
CH339897A (de) * | 1954-12-01 | 1959-07-31 | Ici Ltd | Verfahren zur Herstellung von mit Aluminium überzogenem Kupferdraht |
US3036825A (en) * | 1957-05-17 | 1962-05-29 | Eisenmenger Friedrich | Process and apparatus for the continuous heat treating of elongated material |
FR1460167A (fr) * | 1964-11-12 | 1966-06-17 | Southwire Co | Procédé et appareil de façonnage à chaud de métaux |
DE2356985A1 (de) * | 1973-11-15 | 1975-05-22 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Verfahren zur herstellung nahtloser metallischer rohre |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2054528C3 (de) * | 1970-11-05 | 1981-07-23 | Vsesojuznyj naučno-issledovatel'skij i konstruktorsko-technologičeskij institut trubnoj promyšlennosti, Dnepropetrovsk | Vorrichtung zum Härten von Rohren aus der Walzhitze |
FR223577A (fr) * | 1973-12-11 | |||
DE2506418A1 (de) * | 1975-02-15 | 1976-08-26 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Verfahren zum warmwalzen von metallrohren |
-
1981
- 1981-06-15 DE DE19813123645 patent/DE3123645A1/de active Granted
- 1981-12-17 EP EP81110522A patent/EP0067906A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE744177C (de) * | 1939-05-24 | 1944-01-11 | Dr Fritz Singer | Verfahren zur Kaltverformung von durch die vorausgehende Gluehbehandlung mit Oxyd- und Zuenderschichten behafteten Metallrohren |
CH339897A (de) * | 1954-12-01 | 1959-07-31 | Ici Ltd | Verfahren zur Herstellung von mit Aluminium überzogenem Kupferdraht |
US3036825A (en) * | 1957-05-17 | 1962-05-29 | Eisenmenger Friedrich | Process and apparatus for the continuous heat treating of elongated material |
FR1460167A (fr) * | 1964-11-12 | 1966-06-17 | Southwire Co | Procédé et appareil de façonnage à chaud de métaux |
DE2356985A1 (de) * | 1973-11-15 | 1975-05-22 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Verfahren zur herstellung nahtloser metallischer rohre |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6651473B2 (en) * | 2001-02-17 | 2003-11-25 | Sms Meer Gmbh | Cold-rolling seamless copper tubing |
CN101994875B (zh) * | 2009-08-25 | 2012-08-22 | 山东中佳新材料有限公司 | 无缝铜管的制造方法及冷轧机用的棒芯 |
CN105436220A (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-30 | 成都睿达致祥科技有限公司 | 一种冷轧管机内孔去油装置 |
CN105436220B (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-02-16 | 青岛华仁技术孵化器有限公司 | 一种冷轧管机内孔去油装置 |
CN111417471A (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2020-07-14 | 日本制铁株式会社 | 无缝钢管的制造方法 |
EP3718654A4 (fr) * | 2017-11-29 | 2021-09-08 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Procédé de fabrication d'un tube d'acier sans soudure |
US11471923B2 (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2022-10-18 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Production method of seamless steel pipe |
CN110695092A (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-17 | 广东海亮铜业有限公司 | 一种不间断氮气吹扫系统 |
CN110695092B (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2024-06-04 | 广东海亮铜业有限公司 | 一种不间断氮气吹扫系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0067906A3 (fr) | 1983-03-30 |
DE3123645A1 (de) | 1982-12-30 |
DE3123645C2 (fr) | 1992-06-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19830216 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: UHLMANN, KLAUS-PETER, ING.GRAD. Inventor name: UHLMANN, OTTO |