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DK2554932T3 - Rørreaktor til termisk behandling af biomasse - Google Patents

Rørreaktor til termisk behandling af biomasse Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2554932T3
DK2554932T3 DK12005436.6T DK12005436T DK2554932T3 DK 2554932 T3 DK2554932 T3 DK 2554932T3 DK 12005436 T DK12005436 T DK 12005436T DK 2554932 T3 DK2554932 T3 DK 2554932T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
reactor
pipe
drum
compartment
reactor according
Prior art date
Application number
DK12005436.6T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Klaus Trattner
Heinrich Pauli
Wolfgang Plienegger
Wolfgang Janisch
Original Assignee
Klaus Trattner
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Klaus Trattner filed Critical Klaus Trattner
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK2554932T3 publication Critical patent/DK2554932T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/08Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined externally heated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0404Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis with internal subdivision of the drum, e.g. for subdividing or recycling the material to be dried
    • F26B11/0409Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis with internal subdivision of the drum, e.g. for subdividing or recycling the material to be dried the subdivision consisting of a plurality of substantially radially oriented internal walls, e.g. forming multiple sector-shaped chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0445Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having conductive heating arrangements, e.g. heated drum wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/18Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact
    • F26B3/22Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact the heat source and the materials or objects to be dried being in relative motion, e.g. of vibration
    • F26B3/24Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact the heat source and the materials or objects to be dried being in relative motion, e.g. of vibration the movement being rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/14Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge
    • F27B7/16Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge the means being fixed relatively to the drum, e.g. composite means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/16Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
  • Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Rørreaktor til termisk behandling af biomasse med et roterende reaktorrum (9) , hvor reaktorrummet (9) er inddelt i zoner ved hjælp af ringformede plader (10) , kendetegnet ved, at der på mindst en plade (10) er fastgjort et transportværktøj (13, 13').
2. Rørreaktor ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at transportværktøjet (13, 13') kan indstilles mekanisk.
3. Rørreaktor ifølge et af kravene 1 eller 2, kendetegnet ved, at der i det mindste på en plade (10) er tilvejebragt transportværktøjer (13, 13') til forskellige drejeretninger.
4. Rørreaktor ifølge et af kravene 1 til 3, kendetegnet ved, at der på reaktor-indertromle-kappen (11) er tilvejebragt en transportspiral (14).
5. Rørreaktor ifølge et af kravene 1 til 4, kendetegnet ved, at der i Reaktorrummet (9) er tilvejebragt varmerør (12), der forløber i længde(akse-)ret-ningen.
6. Rørreaktor ifølge krav 5, kendetegnet ved, at varmerørene (12) er anbragt i flere ringrækker, fortrinsvis to ringrækker, på reaktor-indertromle-kappen (11).
7. Rørreaktor ifølge et af kravene 1 til 6, kendetegnet ved, at det roterende reaktorrum (9) er omgivet af en reaktor-ydertromle (6), og der mellem roterende reaktorrum (9) og reaktor-ydertromle (6) er tilvejebragt et ringrum (20).
8.
Rørreaktor ifølge krav 7, kendetegnet ved, at reaktor-ydertromlen (6) roterer sammen med reaktorrummet (9).
DK12005436.6T 2011-08-05 2012-07-26 Rørreaktor til termisk behandling af biomasse DK2554932T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA1133/2011A AT511780B1 (de) 2011-08-05 2011-08-05 Rohrreaktor zur thermischen behandlung von biomasse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2554932T3 true DK2554932T3 (da) 2015-10-12

Family

ID=46601674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK12005436.6T DK2554932T3 (da) 2011-08-05 2012-07-26 Rørreaktor til termisk behandling af biomasse

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US9664445B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2554932B1 (da)
AT (1) AT511780B1 (da)
BR (1) BR102012019673B1 (da)
CA (1) CA2784199C (da)
DK (1) DK2554932T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2549054T3 (da)
PT (1) PT2554932E (da)
RU (1) RU2606762C2 (da)
SI (1) SI2554932T1 (da)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104329917A (zh) * 2013-07-22 2015-02-04 太仓市环新生物质燃料有限公司 木屑烘干机
EP3047029B1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2019-10-23 Georgia-Pacific LLC Method for producing organic acids and organic acid degradation compounds from biomass
CN104925470A (zh) * 2014-03-18 2015-09-23 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 一种螺旋给料机的新型结构和使用方法
CN105564919B (zh) * 2016-01-29 2017-11-07 张海娟 无磨损的绞龙提升机
CN108955148A (zh) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-07 安徽省兴源草业有限公司 一种用于秸秆的加热烘干装置
CN109108434B (zh) * 2018-10-11 2024-04-16 广西建工集团第一安装工程有限公司 一种改进原糖干燥机滚筒组装工艺及干燥机滚筒
BR112021024337A2 (pt) 2019-06-07 2022-04-26 Torrgreen B V Reator de torrefação e processo
CN110822853B (zh) * 2019-11-22 2021-08-03 上海通尊自动化设备有限公司 一种水性涂料原料自动化加工系统
CN111964392B (zh) * 2020-08-08 2021-11-30 江苏同正机械制造有限公司 一种采用天然气加热的粉煤灰筒式烘干机
CN113074540B (zh) * 2020-09-18 2023-09-12 南京利卡维智能科技有限公司 一种多段陶瓷炉管快速拼装结构及材料递进方法
CN112728891A (zh) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 安徽省文胜生物工程股份有限公司 一种提高茶叶氨基酸含量的生态肥的干燥装置及使用方法
CN115654875B (zh) * 2022-12-12 2023-04-14 山东天力能源股份有限公司 自身返料环管分体式蒸汽回转干燥机、方法及系统

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US2470315A (en) * 1944-04-29 1949-05-17 Wallace L Mcgehee Multiple stage pulverizing and dehydrating tube mill
US2504156A (en) * 1944-12-22 1950-04-18 Smidth & Co As F L Drum
US2936220A (en) * 1958-01-16 1960-05-10 Gen Am Transport Central processed material discharge assembly for rotary processing vessels
US3493344A (en) * 1966-12-21 1970-02-03 John C St Clair Revolving pebble bed heat exchanger
GB1372466A (en) * 1972-02-22 1974-10-30 Cherwell Valley Silos Processing spent coffee grounds
SU792052A2 (ru) * 1978-07-31 1980-12-30 Себряковский Ордена Ленина Цементный Завод Им.П.А.Юдина Теплообменное устройство вращающейс печи
US4393603A (en) * 1981-06-29 1983-07-19 Phillips Petroleum Company Dryer thermal efficiency
JPS5917934A (ja) * 1982-07-20 1984-01-30 株式会社 新井機械製作所 一連のホイロ室を連続旋回移動する回転ホイロ装置
JPS60248224A (ja) * 1984-05-25 1985-12-07 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd 粉体の湿式造粒装置
US4659356A (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-04-21 Ppg Industries, Inc. Kiln construction
FI76138C (fi) * 1985-12-30 1988-09-09 Ahlstroem Oy Anordning i en roterugn.
DE4326679A1 (de) * 1993-08-09 1995-02-16 Siemens Ag Heizkammer für Festgut
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2549054T3 (es) 2015-10-22
AT511780A1 (de) 2013-02-15
RU2012133096A (ru) 2014-02-10
US20130078589A1 (en) 2013-03-28
SI2554932T1 (sl) 2015-11-30
BR102012019673B1 (pt) 2018-12-26
CA2784199C (en) 2019-11-26
RU2606762C2 (ru) 2017-01-10
CA2784199A1 (en) 2013-02-05
US9664445B2 (en) 2017-05-30
EP2554932B1 (de) 2015-07-08
BR102012019673A8 (pt) 2017-09-12
PT2554932E (pt) 2015-10-23
EP2554932A1 (de) 2013-02-06
AT511780B1 (de) 2013-11-15
BR102012019673A2 (pt) 2013-08-06

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