DE9408303U1 - Covering for floor, wall and the like - Google Patents
Covering for floor, wall and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- DE9408303U1 DE9408303U1 DE9408303U DE9408303U DE9408303U1 DE 9408303 U1 DE9408303 U1 DE 9408303U1 DE 9408303 U DE9408303 U DE 9408303U DE 9408303 U DE9408303 U DE 9408303U DE 9408303 U1 DE9408303 U1 DE 9408303U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- covering
- planks
- groove
- covering according
- tongue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011090 solid board Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/042—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
- B32B2307/102—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/56—Damping, energy absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/02—Cork
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/16—Wood, e.g. woodboard, fibreboard, woodchips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
Pfongau 145 .Pfongau 145 .
A - 5202 Neumarkt Datum iy· Mai 1994 A - 5202 Neumarkt Date iy · May 1994
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Belag für Boden, Wand und dgl. in Form verlegbarer Dielen.The invention relates to a covering for floors, walls and the like in the form of layable planks.
Dielenförmige Elemente für die Verlegung von Fußböden und dgl. sind bekannt. Solche Dielen werden gegebenenfalls untereinander in Nut und Feder verleimt, wie von Fertigparkett und Korkparkett bekannt ist. Bekannte Dielen bestehen z. B. aus einem dichten Holzfaserkörper, der auf der Trittseite mit einer Dekorschicht und einer harten durchsichtigen Kunststoffschicht versehen ist.Plank-shaped elements for laying floors and the like are known. Such planks are glued together with tongue and groove, as is known from prefinished parquet and cork parquet. Known planks consist, for example, of a dense wood fiber body, which is provided with a decorative layer and a hard, transparent plastic layer on the walking side.
Weiters ist es bekannt, Nutzbeläge wie z. B. Linoleum großflächig auf einen vorbereiteten Bodenuntergrund zu verkleben. Diese Arbeit kann üblicherweise nur von handwerklich geschulten Personen vorgenommen werden. Auch die Neuverlegung eines solchen Belages ist aufwendig, da der alte Bodenbelag vorher entfernt werden muß. Höherwertige BödenIt is also known to glue large areas of floor coverings such as linoleum onto a prepared floor subfloor. This work can usually only be carried out by people with manual training. Even laying a new floor covering of this kind is complex, as the old floor covering must be removed first. Higher quality floors
(z. B. Parkettböden) können durch das Aufkleben von Nutzbelägen beschädigt werden. Dies kann z. B. bei Mietwohnungen untersagt sein.(e.g. parquet floors) can be damaged by sticking on floor coverings. This may be prohibited in rented apartments, for example.
Gemäß Erfindung wird ein neuer Belag in Form verlegbarer Dielen vorgesehen, der dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß sie folgende Schichten aufweisen, die vollflächig miteinander verbunden, bevorzugt verklebt sind:According to the invention, a new covering in the form of layable planks is provided, which is characterized in that it has the following layers, which are fully connected to one another, preferably glued:
a) Nutzbelaga) Wear surface
b) Trägerplatteb) Carrier plate
c) Gegenzugbelag.c) Counter-surface covering.
Nach weiteren Merkmalen der Erfindung ist die Diele an wenigstens zwei Dielenkanten, bevorzugt an allen vier Dielenkanten, mit Nut und Feder ausgebildet. Besonders bevorzugt besteht der Nutzbelag aus Linoleum. Die Trägerplatte kann eine Faserplatte sein, wie z. B. hochdichte oder mitteldichte Faserplatten. Der Gegenzugbelag besteht nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung aus trittschallhemmendem oder -dämmendemAccording to further features of the invention, the plank is designed with a tongue and groove on at least two plank edges, preferably on all four plank edges. The wear surface is particularly preferably made of linoleum. The carrier plate can be a fiberboard, such as high-density or medium-density fiberboard. According to a further feature of the invention, the counter-layer covering consists of impact sound-absorbing or sound-insulating material.
und/oder wärmedämmendem Kork und besonders bevorzugt aus Preßkork.and/or heat-insulating cork and particularly preferably pressed cork.
Die Dielen werden nach weiteren Merkmalen der Erfindung schwimmend verlegt, wobei sie in Nut und Feder verleimt sind.According to further features of the invention, the planks are laid floating, whereby they are glued in tongue and groove.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung beispielsweise anhand der einzigen Zeichnung näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the single drawing.
In diesem Ausführungsbeispiel besteht der Nutzbelag 1 aus einer Linoleumschicht von zwei Millimeter. Das Linoleum ist vollflächig mit der Trägerplatte 2 verklebt, die eine hochdichte oder mitteldichte Faserplatte ist. Es kann jedes geeignete feste Plattenmaterial verwendet werden, das der Diele die notwendige Festigkeit gibt. Die Trägerplatte weist in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel eine Stärke von sechs Millimeter auf.In this embodiment, the floor covering 1 consists of a linoleum layer of two millimeters. The linoleum is fully glued to the carrier board 2, which is a high-density or medium-density fiberboard. Any suitable solid board material can be used that gives the plank the necessary strength. The carrier board in this embodiment has a thickness of six millimeters.
Nach unten hin setzt sich die Diele in einer Schicht aus Preßkork von zwei Millimeter Dicke fort (Gegenzugbelag 3). Dieser Preßkorkgegenzug ist vollflächig mit der Trägerplatter verklebt, wirkt als Gegenzug und bewirkt eine Trittschalldämmung oder -hemmung und/oder Wärmedämmung.The plank continues downwards in a layer of pressed cork with a thickness of two millimeters (counter layer 3). This pressed cork counter layer is fully glued to the carrier board, acts as a counter layer and provides impact sound insulation or inhibition and/or thermal insulation.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung beträgt somit die Gesamthöhe der Diele zehn Millimeter wobei beispielsweise ein Dielenformat von 900 &khgr; 200 mm vorgesehen sein kann. Selbstverständlich können alle diese Dimensionen in geeigneter Weise abgeändert werden.In a preferred embodiment, the total height of the plank is ten millimeters, whereby, for example, a plank format of 900 x 200 mm can be provided. Of course, all of these dimensions can be modified as appropriate.
Im dargestellten Beispiel sind Nut 4 und Feder 5 durch Fräsen in die Trägerplatte 2 gebildet. Der Nut- und Federguerschnitt hat also eine geringere Höhe als die Dicke der Trägerplatte 2. Bevorzugt werden alle vier Kanten mit Nut oder Feder versehen, wobei jeweils eine der Längskanten und eine der Querkanten als Feder und die beiden anderen Kanten als Nut ausgebildet sind.In the example shown, the groove 4 and tongue 5 are formed by milling into the carrier plate 2. The tongue and groove cross-section therefore has a lower height than the thickness of the carrier plate 2. Preferably, all four edges are provided with a groove or tongue, with one of the longitudinal edges and one of the transverse edges being designed as a tongue and the other two edges being designed as a groove.
Alternativ ist es auch möglich, die Trägerplatte 2 gegenüber dem Nutzbelag 1 und dem Gegenzugbelag seitlich zu versetzen und so die Nuten und Federn vorzusehen.Alternatively, it is also possible to offset the carrier plate 2 laterally relative to the wear surface 1 and the counter-loading surface and thus provide the grooves and tongues.
• ··
Die Verlegung derartiger Böden erfolgt bevorzugt schwimmend, also ohne Bindung zum Untergrund. Die Dielen werden untereinander in Nut und Feder verleimt. Das Verleimen erfolgt ganzflächig oder über bestimmte Flächenabschnitte, wobei an den Flächengrenzen Dehnfugen vorgesehen werden können.Such floors are preferably laid floating, i.e. without a bond to the subfloor. The planks are glued together with a tongue and groove. The gluing takes place over the entire surface or over certain surface sections, whereby expansion joints can be provided at the surface boundaries.
Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Belag ist es möglich, einen Nutzbelag, insbesondere einen Linoleumbelag, leicht zu verlegen. Diese Verlegung kann auch vom Laien vorgenommen werden. Der Untergrund muß lediglich die entsprechende Festigkeit und Ebenheit aufweisen. Darunterliegende Fußböden müssen nicht entfernt werden, was sogar für Teppichböden gelten kann.The covering according to the invention makes it possible to easily lay a floor covering, in particular a linoleum covering. This laying can also be carried out by a layperson. The subfloor only needs to have the appropriate strength and evenness. Underlying flooring does not need to be removed, which can even apply to carpets.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT51094 | 1994-03-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE9408303U1 true DE9408303U1 (en) | 1994-07-21 |
Family
ID=3492523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE9408303U Expired - Lifetime DE9408303U1 (en) | 1994-03-09 | 1994-05-20 | Covering for floor, wall and the like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE9408303U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0665347A1 (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 1995-08-02 | DLW Aktiengesellschaft | Slab shaped floor element and method of manufacturing the same |
DE102004009160A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-09-15 | Johannes Schulte | Floorboard panel with sealed decorative top side, has decorative layer printed on top of filler material applied to support layer |
EP4382577A1 (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2024-06-12 | Walter Stranak | Coating for a floor element and a floor element for reducing noise |
-
1994
- 1994-05-20 DE DE9408303U patent/DE9408303U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0665347A1 (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 1995-08-02 | DLW Aktiengesellschaft | Slab shaped floor element and method of manufacturing the same |
DE102004009160A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-09-15 | Johannes Schulte | Floorboard panel with sealed decorative top side, has decorative layer printed on top of filler material applied to support layer |
DE102004009160B4 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2011-12-22 | Johannes Schulte | Method for producing a floor panel |
EP4382577A1 (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2024-06-12 | Walter Stranak | Coating for a floor element and a floor element for reducing noise |
DE102022132637A1 (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2024-06-13 | Walter Stranak | Coating for a floor element and a floor element for sound reduction |
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