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DE898877C - Sound, heat and atomic radiation dampening lead asbestos protection with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect - Google Patents

Sound, heat and atomic radiation dampening lead asbestos protection with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect

Info

Publication number
DE898877C
DE898877C DEH9546A DEH0009546A DE898877C DE 898877 C DE898877 C DE 898877C DE H9546 A DEH9546 A DE H9546A DE H0009546 A DEH0009546 A DE H0009546A DE 898877 C DE898877 C DE 898877C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lead
heat
asbestos
sound
corrosive effect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH9546A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Rudhart Hentschel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEH9546A priority Critical patent/DE898877C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE898877C publication Critical patent/DE898877C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B30/00Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
    • C04B30/02Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders containing fibrous materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F1/00Shielding characterised by the composition of the materials
    • G21F1/02Selection of uniform shielding materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

Schall-, wärme- und atomstrahlendämmender Bleiasbest-Schutz mit gleichzeitiger antikorrosiver Wirkung Die schall- und wärmedämmenden Eigenschaften von Asbest sind allgemein bestens bekannt, sie werden vielfältig angewendet. Ebenso sind der schallabsorbierende Effekt, die schlechte Wärmelei,tfähi;gkeit und dder Schutz von Blei gegen atomare Strahlen, das außerdem eine vorzügliche antikorrosive Wirkung hat, bekannt.Sound, heat and atomic radiation insulating lead asbestos protection with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect The sound and heat insulating properties of asbestos are generally well known, they are used in a variety of ways. Likewise are the sound absorbing Effect, the poor thermal conductivity, ability and the protection of lead against atomic Radiation, which also has an excellent anti-corrosive effect.

Asbest wird: zum Zweck,der Schall- und Wärmeisolierung in Form von Papier, Pappen, Watten, in Pastenform usw. gebraucht. Blei. wird zum Schutz vor Strahlungen, seien: es Wärme-, Schall-oder atomare Strahlen, als Bleifolie oder Bleischirm in Plattenform verwendet. Die antikorrosiven Eigenschaften des Bleis werden bei der Galvanisierung mit Blei oder dem Anstrich mit Blei- oder bleioxydhaltigen Mitteln wirksam.Asbestos is used: for the purpose of sound and heat insulation in the form of Paper, cardboard, cotton wool, in paste form, etc. used. Lead. will protect against Radiations, be it: heat, sound or atomic rays, as lead foil or Lead screen used in plate form. The anti-corrosive properties of lead are used for electroplating with lead or painting with lead or lead oxide Means effective.

Die verschiedenen Eigenschaften von Asbest und Blei werden durch die vorliegende Erfindung so nutzbar gemacht, daß sie alle gleichzeitig zur Wirkung kommen. In Anbetracht dieser Erkenntnisse und oben angeführter Tatsachen wurde der vorliegenden Erfindung folgendes zugrunde gelegt: Der schall- und/oder wärmedämmende Asbest wird mit dem gleichfalls chall- und/oder wärmedämmenden. Blei vereinigt, das außerdem gegen atomare Strahlen schützt und,darüber hinaus vorzügliche antikorrosive Eigenschaften besitzt. Hierdüroh wird die effektive schall- und wärmeisolierende Wirkung jedes einzelnen Stoffes mit .der des anderen vereinigt und außerdem gleichzeitig ein Schutz gegen Atomstrahlen und vor Korrosion erzielt.The different properties of asbestos and lead are determined by the The present invention has been made useful so that they all work simultaneously come. In view of these findings and the above facts, the The present invention is based on the following: The sound and / or heat insulating Asbestos is also used with sound and / or heat insulating. Lead united, which also protects against atomic rays and, moreover, excellent anti-corrosive Possesses properties. This is where the effective sound and heat insulating Effect of every single substance combined with that of the other and also at the same time a protection against atomic radiation and against corrosion achieved.

Um aber die eine oder andere Wirkung oder gar alle gemeinsam im höch.s:ten Grad nutzbar zu machen und. unter möglichst vielen Umständen anwenden zu können, muß eine Kombination von Asbest und Blei in flüssigem oder pastenförmigem Zustand mittels. Pinsel oder durch Spritzen oder mit dem Spachtel auf den Untergrund .gebracht werden. Dies läßt sich nur erreichen, wenn Asbest und Blei in möglichst feinem Zustand miteinander vermischt und mit einem geeigneten Bindemittel, z. B. Chlorkautschuk oder einäm Kunstharz oder einem Kunstharz und Chlorkautschuk, verbunden werden. Um Schutz gegen atomare Strahlen zu erzielen, ist metallisch reines Blei erforderlich. Ebenso wie das metallische Blei gegen Wärme-und Schalls strahlen isoliert, schützt es aber auch vor Korrosion, wenn der zu schützende Gegenstand damit überzogen. ist.But for one or the other effect or even all together in the highest: th Degrees usable and. to be able to use it in as many circumstances as possible, must be a combination of Asbestos and lead in liquid or paste form State by means of. Brush or spray or with a spatula onto the substrate .to be brought. This can only be achieved when asbestos and lead are in as much as possible fine state mixed together and with a suitable binder, e.g. B. Chlorinated rubber or a synthetic resin or a synthetic resin and chlorinated rubber will. In order to achieve protection against atomic rays, lead is metallically pure necessary. Just as the metallic lead insulates against heat and sound radiation, but also protects it from corrosion if the object to be protected is covered with it. is.

Es werden Asbest und Blei, dieses in möglichst renmetallischem Zustand und so feinkörnig wie möglich, miteinander vermischt und mit einem Bindemittel zusammengehalten. Geeignete Lösungsmittel bringen die genannte Kombination in den gewünschten flüssigen oder pastenförmigen Zugtand, der für den entsprechenden Verwendungszweck angebracht ist. Das rasche Absinken des Bleis wird durch Hinzufügen eines geeigneten Sehwebers verhindert. Die Lösungsmittel sind so zu wählen, d@aß sie je nach Verwendungszweck mehr oder weniger rasch verdampfen.There are asbestos and lead, this in a renmetallic condition as possible and as fine-grained as possible, mixed together and held together with a binder. Suitable solvents bring the combination mentioned into the desired liquid or paste-like drawstring, which is attached for the respective purpose is. The rapid sinking of the lead is achieved by adding a suitable optic weaver prevented. The solvents are to be chosen so that they ate depending on the intended use evaporate more or less quickly.

Um eine Verarbeitung bei nassen Wetter oder auf feuchtem Untergrund zu gestatten, ist ein Weichmacher der Grundkombination beizufügen. Dieser Weichmacher hat lediglich den Zweck, die auf der Oberfläche des zu behandelnden Gegenstandes anwesende Feuchtigkeit zu absorbieren und sie dann nach und .nah abzugeben.For processing in wet weather or on a damp surface to allow a plasticizer to be added to the basic combination. This plasticizer has only the purpose of being on the surface of the object to be treated to absorb the moisture present and then to release it gradually.

Wenn die durch Spritzen, Anstrich oder Spachteln hergestellte Verkleidung getrocknet ist, läßt sie sich jederzeit mit einem farbigen Anstrich decken. Bei.spie1 Um die störenden Schallfrequenzen eines. fahrenden Eisenbahnwagens auf ein dem menschlichen Ohr erträgli:che& Maß zu reduzieren und gleichzeitig einen Schutz :gegen Wärme (oder Kälte) und Korrosion zu erzielen, wird ein asenbahnwagden vom Rad her über Lagerungen, Bolzen, Federn, Chassis bis zum metallenen Oberteil mit der in der Erfindung benannten Bleiasbestkombi.nation verkleidet, und zwar durch Anstrich oder Spritzen aller Metallteile.If the facing made by spraying, painting or puttying Once dry, it can be covered with a colored coat of paint at any time. Bei.spie1 To avoid the annoying sound frequencies of a. moving railroad car on a human Ear tolerable & to reduce volume and at the same time protection: against warmth (or cold) and to achieve corrosion becomes an asenbahnwagden from the wheel Bearings, bolts, springs, chassis up to the metal upper part with the in the invention named lead asbestos combination, by painting or spraying all metal parts.

Claims (6)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Schall-, wärme- und atomstrahlendämmender Bleiasbestschwtz mit gleichzeitiger antikorrosiver Wirkung,dadurch gekennzeichnet, .daß Asbest und metallisch reines Blei. in Pulverform miteinander vermischt sind. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Sound, heat and atomic radiation insulating lead asbestos blackout with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect, characterized .that asbestos and metallically pure lead. are mixed together in powder form. 2. Schall-, wärme- und atomstrahlendämmen. der Bleiasbestschutz mit gleichzeitiger antikorrosiver Wirkung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Blei und Asbestpulver durch geeignete Bindemittel miteinander verbunden sind. 2. Sound, heat and nuclear radiation dams. the lead asbestos protection with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect according to claim i, characterized in that lead and asbestos powder by suitable Binders are connected to each other. 3. Schall-; wärme- und atomstrahlendämmender Bleiasbestschutz mit gleichzeitiger antikorrosiver Wirkung nach Anspruch i und' 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Verband durch geeignete Lösungsmittel in pastenförmigen oder flüssigen Zustand. gebracht ist. q.. 3. sonic; heat and nuclear radiation insulating Lead asbestos protection with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect according to claim i and ' 2, characterized in that the dressing by means of suitable solvents in pasty or liquid state. is brought. q .. Schall-, wärme- und atomstrahlendämmender Bleiasbestschutzmit gleichzeitiger antikorrosiver Wirkung nach Anspruch i bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, .daß die Lösung mittels Spachtel, Pinsel oder Spritze auf den Untergrund auftragbar ist. Sound, heat and atomic radiation insulating Lead asbestos protection with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect according to claims i to 3, characterized in .that the solution is applied by means of a spatula, brush or syringe the substrate can be applied. 5. Schall-, wärme- und atomstrählendämmen-.der Blesasbestschutz mixt gleichzeitiger antikorrosiver Wirkung nach Anspruch i bis .l, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch Beifügen eines geeigneten Weichmachers die Masse auch auf feuchtem Untergrund auftragbar ist. 5. Noise, heat and atomic radiation insulation - the blown asbestos protection mixes simultaneous anti-corrosive effect according to claim i to .l, characterized in that that by adding a suitable plasticizer, the mass also on a damp surface is applicable. 6. Schall-, wärme- und atomstra:hlendämmender ;Bleiasbestschutz mit gleichzeitiger antikorrosiver Wirkung nach Anspruch i bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß nach Verdampfung .der Lösungsmittel ein mit dem Untergrund inniger Verband erzielbar ist, der auf Schall-, Wärme- und Atomstrahlen dämmend wirkt und gleichzeitig einen Schutz gegen Korrosion bietet.6. Sound, heat and atomic radiation: insulation against lead; lead asbestos protection with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect according to claims i to 5, characterized in that that, after evaporation of the solvent, an intimate bond with the substrate can be achieved which has an insulating effect on sound, heat and atomic rays and at the same time one Provides protection against corrosion.
DEH9546A 1951-08-25 1951-08-25 Sound, heat and atomic radiation dampening lead asbestos protection with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect Expired DE898877C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH9546A DE898877C (en) 1951-08-25 1951-08-25 Sound, heat and atomic radiation dampening lead asbestos protection with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH9546A DE898877C (en) 1951-08-25 1951-08-25 Sound, heat and atomic radiation dampening lead asbestos protection with simultaneous anti-corrosive effect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE898877C true DE898877C (en) 1953-12-03

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1059947B (en) * 1954-10-26 1959-06-25 Mak Maschb Kiel Ag Multi-layer sound-absorbing floor for the driver's cab of diesel locomotives or the like.
DE1137956B (en) * 1957-07-10 1962-10-11 Rudolf Claassen Protective suit for protection against nuclear and heat radiation
DE1186648B (en) * 1961-07-14 1965-02-04 Revertex Ltd Sound-absorbing material for metallic surfaces
DE1268294B (en) * 1965-04-06 1968-05-16 Lord Corp Method for applying an insulation layer to a surface subject to bending vibrations

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1059947B (en) * 1954-10-26 1959-06-25 Mak Maschb Kiel Ag Multi-layer sound-absorbing floor for the driver's cab of diesel locomotives or the like.
DE1137956B (en) * 1957-07-10 1962-10-11 Rudolf Claassen Protective suit for protection against nuclear and heat radiation
DE1186648B (en) * 1961-07-14 1965-02-04 Revertex Ltd Sound-absorbing material for metallic surfaces
DE1268294B (en) * 1965-04-06 1968-05-16 Lord Corp Method for applying an insulation layer to a surface subject to bending vibrations

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