DE869767C - Fiber board - Google Patents
Fiber boardInfo
- Publication number
- DE869767C DE869767C DEM9772A DEM0009772A DE869767C DE 869767 C DE869767 C DE 869767C DE M9772 A DEM9772 A DE M9772A DE M0009772 A DEM0009772 A DE M0009772A DE 869767 C DE869767 C DE 869767C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- aerated concrete
- fiber board
- plate
- cement
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung .betrifft eine Faserstoffplatte; die aus einem Gemisch von anorganischen Bindemitteln, z. B. Zement, und breiförmiger Faserstoffmasse, z. B. Cellulose oder Asbest, besteht.The invention. Concerns a fiber board; those from a mixture of inorganic binders, e.g. B. cement, and pulp-shaped pulp, z. B. cellulose or asbestos.
Derartige Zementfaserstoffplatten neigen unter der wechselseitigen Einwirkung von Feuchtigkeit und Wärme, .insbesondere Sonnenbestrahlung, zu Deformationen, d. h. Verwerfungen, unter Rißbildting und Beeinträchtigung des Aussehens. Die Faserstoffplatten sind also nicht allseitig anwendbar.Such fibrous cement panels tend under the reciprocal Exposure to moisture and heat, especially solar radiation, leads to deformations, d. H. Warping, cracking and impairing the appearance. The fiber boards are therefore not universally applicable.
Eine Schutzschicht auf der Faserstoffplatte sah man bisher deshalb nicht vor, weil diese Schutzschicht das Gewicht der Platte erhöht und damit, bedingt durch die erschwerte Handhabung, die Verwendung der Platte vielfach unwirtschaftlich macht.A protective layer on the fiber board was therefore seen so far not before, because this protective layer increases the weight of the plate and thus, conditionally Due to the difficult handling, the use of the plate is often uneconomical power.
Dem trägt die vorliegende Erfindung dadurch Rechnung, daß die Faserstoffplatte mindestens einseitig einen wasserabweisenden Belag aus Porenbeton besitzt.The present invention takes this into account in that the fiber board Has a water-repellent aerated concrete covering on at least one side.
Porenbeton besitzt ein erheblich geringeres spezifisches Gewicht als normaler Beton, derart, daß die Gewichtserhöhung der Platte durch den Belag noch in Kauf genommen werden kann.Aerated concrete has a significantly lower specific weight than normal concrete, in such a way that the weight of the slab is still increased by the covering can be accepted.
Die geringere Wi@dexstandsfähigkeit des, Porenbetons gegen Durchdringen von Feuchtigkeit (Schlagregen, Dämpfe usw.) wird dadurch kompensiert, daß der Porenbeton ein wasserabweisendes Mittel, wie z. B. eine Kohlenwasserstoffemulsion, enthält.The lower resistance of aerated concrete to penetration moisture (driving rain, vapors, etc.) is compensated by the fact that the aerated concrete a water repellent such as B. a hydrocarbon emulsion contains.
Zementfaserplatten besitzen eine Oberfläche, die normalerweise das Halten einer Putzschicht ohne Verwendung zusätzlicher Mittel, wie z. B. eines Rabitzgewebes, ausschließt. Um nicht durch solche Gewebe das Gewicht der Platte wiederum zu erhöhen, ist zwischen der wasserabweisenden Porenbetonschicht und der Platte ein aufrauhender Anstrich, z. B. Zementanstrich, vorgesehen.Cement fiber boards have a surface that is usually the Holding a layer of plaster without the use of additional means, such as B. a Rabitz fabric, excludes. In order not to increase the weight of the plate through such fabrics, is a roughened layer between the water-repellent aerated concrete layer and the plate Painting, e.g. B. cement paint, provided.
Zur Herstellung der Platte oder Tafel wird zunächst in üblicher Weise verfahren. Auf die Platte wird sodann ein Anstrich. aus Zementmilch gebracht, und erst auf diesen Anstrich wird eine Schutzschicht von 1,5 bis 3 cm aus Porenbeton aufgebracht. Dieser Porenbeton ist in üblicher Weise unter Verwendung eines Treibmittels hergestellt und enthält ein wasserabweisendes Mittei in Form einer Kohlenwasserstoffemulsion. Zu diesem Zweck wird im Anmachwasser ein mit einem Emulgator vermischtes Kohlenwasserstoffpräparat gelöst. Porenbetonbelag kann auf einer Seite, aber auch auf beiden Seiten angeordnet sein.For the production of the plate or board is first carried out in the usual way procedure. A paint is then applied to the plate. brought from cement milk, and A protective layer of 1.5 to 3 cm made of aerated concrete is only applied to this coating upset. This aerated concrete is in the usual way using a propellant manufactured and contains a water-repellent agent in the form of a hydrocarbon emulsion. For this purpose, a hydrocarbon preparation mixed with an emulsifier is added to the mixing water solved. Aerated concrete flooring can be arranged on one side, but also on both sides be.
Abgesehen von seinem geringeren Gewicht ist der Porenbetonbelag deshalb vorzuziehen, weil er durch seine wärmeisolierende Wirkung ein Werfen der Platte selbst weitgehend ausschließt, jedenfalls mehr, als dies ein normaler Betonbelag veranlassen würde.Apart from its lower weight, the aerated concrete flooring is therefore preferable because its heat-insulating effect makes it throw away from the plate itself largely excludes, at least more than a normal concrete surface would cause.
Die Platte läßt sich als Innen- und Außenwandtafel, als Deckentafel und auch als Schalldämmtafel verwenden, insbesondere dann, wenn besonders stark aufgetriebener Porenbeton zur Anwendung kommt.The plate can be used as an interior and exterior wall panel, as a ceiling panel and also use as a soundproofing board, especially when particularly strong expanded aerated concrete is used.
Da die Platte nach Erstellung eines Verputzes nicht bedarf, stellt sie eine Einsparung an Material und Arbeitszeit, bedingt durch den Fortfall von Rabitzgeweben, dar.Since the plate does not need to be plastered after it has been created they save on material and working time, due to the elimination of Rabitz fabrics.
In der Zeichnung ist eine erfindungsgemäße Platte im Schnitt dargestellt.In the drawing, a plate according to the invention is shown in section.
Mit i sind die Platten., mit 3 der Zementanstrich und mit 2 die Porenbetonbeläge bezeichnet.With i the panels., With 3 the cement coating and with 2 the aerated concrete coverings designated.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM9772A DE869767C (en) | 1951-06-06 | 1951-06-06 | Fiber board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM9772A DE869767C (en) | 1951-06-06 | 1951-06-06 | Fiber board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE869767C true DE869767C (en) | 1953-03-09 |
Family
ID=7294838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM9772A Expired DE869767C (en) | 1951-06-06 | 1951-06-06 | Fiber board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE869767C (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1168313B (en) * | 1960-04-29 | 1964-04-16 | G Bernhard Stein | Process for the production of heat and sound insulating wall and ceiling parts from insulating panels connected to a concrete layer |
| DE1247929B (en) * | 1960-03-11 | 1967-08-17 | Hugo Mischek Dipl Ing | Prefabricated floor-to-ceiling wall and ceiling panels |
| US3607605A (en) * | 1966-06-23 | 1971-09-21 | Toray Eng Co Ltd | Composite building material |
| EP0017435A1 (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1980-10-15 | Borfglace Limited | Improvements relating to a method of manufacture of structural board panels and to board panels formed thereby |
| FR2697858A1 (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-05-13 | Guenee Alain | Three layer precast concrete and insulation material construction panel - comprises fixing reinforcement cage pouring concrete leaving starter bars placing expanded polystyrene 2nd cage and pouring glass fibre concrete |
| FR2948708A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-04 | Maisons Naturelles En Beton De Chanvre | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PANELS WITH INTEGRATED INSULATION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BUILDINGS, PANELS THUS PRODUCED |
-
1951
- 1951-06-06 DE DEM9772A patent/DE869767C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1247929B (en) * | 1960-03-11 | 1967-08-17 | Hugo Mischek Dipl Ing | Prefabricated floor-to-ceiling wall and ceiling panels |
| DE1168313B (en) * | 1960-04-29 | 1964-04-16 | G Bernhard Stein | Process for the production of heat and sound insulating wall and ceiling parts from insulating panels connected to a concrete layer |
| US3607605A (en) * | 1966-06-23 | 1971-09-21 | Toray Eng Co Ltd | Composite building material |
| EP0017435A1 (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1980-10-15 | Borfglace Limited | Improvements relating to a method of manufacture of structural board panels and to board panels formed thereby |
| WO1980002125A1 (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1980-10-16 | Borfglace Ltd | Manufacture of structural board panels |
| FR2697858A1 (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-05-13 | Guenee Alain | Three layer precast concrete and insulation material construction panel - comprises fixing reinforcement cage pouring concrete leaving starter bars placing expanded polystyrene 2nd cage and pouring glass fibre concrete |
| FR2948708A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-04 | Maisons Naturelles En Beton De Chanvre | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PANELS WITH INTEGRATED INSULATION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BUILDINGS, PANELS THUS PRODUCED |
| EP2295666A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-03-16 | Maisons Naturelles en Béton de Chanvre | Insulation panel and method of production |
| US8621807B2 (en) | 2009-07-29 | 2014-01-07 | Maisons Naturelles En Beton De Chanvre | Process for the production of panels with integrated insulation for the production of buildings, panels thus produced |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69521407T2 (en) | PARTITION WALL | |
| DE602004010235T2 (en) | A method of making a building object, grout and surface treatment mortar composition for components and method of making the same | |
| DE69111015T2 (en) | FIRE-RESISTANT COATING MATERIAL. | |
| DE869767C (en) | Fiber board | |
| CH650448A5 (en) | WALL OR FLOOR COVERING. | |
| DE2850861A1 (en) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING INSULATED PLASTERING FACADES AND INSULATING PANEL ELEMENTS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD | |
| EP0011781B1 (en) | Process for manufacturing insulated plastered façades and insulating building panels for carrying out the process | |
| DE1646495B2 (en) | Plaster compounds with a high thermal insulation value | |
| DE69120763T2 (en) | THERMAL INSULATING MATERIAL AND STRUCTURE MADE THEREOF | |
| DE850227C (en) | Process for the production of cladding, structural elements and flooring | |
| DE2822744A1 (en) | WALL AND CEILING CLADDING | |
| DE60220148T2 (en) | FINE MORTARS FOR SOUND ABSORBING AND FLAME-RESISTANT COATING | |
| DE2423582A1 (en) | Interior-exterior building panel - has framed bonded wood fibre with mortar facing layers cast into frame | |
| DE60024205T2 (en) | Coated mineral wool product and method for its production | |
| DE966978C (en) | Process for the production of radiation protection tiles, floor covering panels or the like. | |
| DE2729553A1 (en) | DIMENSIONS FOR BONDING AND COATING THERMAL INSULATION PANELS FOR FAÇADE CLADDING | |
| DE2049603B2 (en) | Process for the production of a coated plasterboard | |
| DE202020005905U1 (en) | Cement foils and coatings for building construction | |
| DE1652352U (en) | FIBER PANEL. | |
| DE29915463U1 (en) | Insulating element for thermal and / or acoustic insulation of building walls | |
| DE4122964C2 (en) | Fire resistant plate | |
| DE806348C (en) | Process for the production of fibrous boards provided with a hard covering to increase the stability | |
| EP2532534A1 (en) | Kit for producing panels with concrete appearance | |
| CH669628A5 (en) | Insulated and ventilated wall covering layer - uses wire grid structure on insulating layer to form air gap behind cladding layer | |
| DE4338619C5 (en) | Coated mineral wool product and process for its production |