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DE759226C - Ball joint assembly on the steering rods of motor vehicles - Google Patents

Ball joint assembly on the steering rods of motor vehicles

Info

Publication number
DE759226C
DE759226C DEE56494D DEE0056494D DE759226C DE 759226 C DE759226 C DE 759226C DE E56494 D DEE56494 D DE E56494D DE E0056494 D DEE0056494 D DE E0056494D DE 759226 C DE759226 C DE 759226C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
motor vehicles
ball joint
steering lever
joint assembly
steering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEE56494D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Josef Latzen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TRW Fahrwerksysteme GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
TRW Fahrwerksysteme GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TRW Fahrwerksysteme GmbH and Co KG filed Critical TRW Fahrwerksysteme GmbH and Co KG
Priority to DEE56494D priority Critical patent/DE759226C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE759226C publication Critical patent/DE759226C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/06Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
    • F16C11/0619Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints the female part comprising a blind socket receiving the male part

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Kugelgelenkanordnung an den Lenkgestängen von Kraftfahrzeugen, insbesondere mit die nach oben gerichtete Gehäuseöffnung glockenartig überdeckender Kegelnabe des Lenkhebels.The invention relates to a ball joint arrangement on the steering linkages of motor vehicles, in particular with the upwardly directed housing opening like a bell overlapping conical hub of the steering lever.

Kugelgelenke für die Lenkgestänge von Kraftfahrzeugen sollen sowohl durch ihre Ausbildung als auch durch ihre Anordnung einen wartungsfreien Betrieb gewährleisten und beim Fahren auch in schwierigstem Gelände die Gefahr einer die Wirkungsweise beeinträchtigenden Beschädigung ausschließen, ohne- daß der leichte Gang des Gelenks leidet. Außerdem ist es wünschenswert, daß das Gelenk als von der Herstellungswerkstatt in allen Teilen gefertigtes und geprüftes Gelenk geliefert werden kann, wodurch die Herstellungswerkstatt die Möglichkeit hat, die Gewähr für eine vollkommen einwandfreie Gelenkausbildung zu geben.Ball joints for the steering linkage of motor vehicles should both maintenance-free operation thanks to their training and their arrangement guarantee and when driving even in the most difficult terrain the risk of the Exclude damage impairing the mode of operation without the slight Gait of the joint suffers. In addition, it is desirable that the joint as of the Manufacture workshop delivered in all parts manufactured and tested joint can be, whereby the manufacturing workshop has the opportunity to guarantee to give a perfectly flawless joint training.

Zur Vermeidung des Eintritts von Schmutz, Wasser usw. in das Gehäuse von Kugelgelenken ist bei Kugelgelenken mit nach oben gerichteter Gehäuseöffnung bereits vorgeschlagen worden, die Kegelnabe des Lenkhebels als glockenartige überdeckung des Gehäuses auszubilden, wodurch der wartungsfreie Betrieb des Gelenks eine Förderung erfährt.To prevent dirt, water, etc. from entering the housing of ball joints is with ball joints with the housing opening pointing upwards has already been proposed, the conical hub of the steering lever as a bell-like cover of the housing, thereby promoting the maintenance-free operation of the joint learns.

Bei diesen genannten und bei den übrigen vorbekannten Kugelgelenkanordnungen sind der Lenkhebel und die Kegelnabe stets einstöckig. Da jedoch der Lenkhebel nicht von den Herstellungswerkstätten für Kugelgelenke hergestellt wird, muß das Einpassen des Kegels des Kugelzapfens in den Lenkhebel durch die Automobilfabriken erfolgen. Hierdurch ergeben sich Fehlermöglichkeiten, deren Vermeiden nicht im Können der Erzeugungsstätte der Gelenke liegt, was einen erheblichen Mißstand bedeutet, namentlich, wenn eine genaue Passung Voraussetzung für die Wirkungsweise des Gelenks ist, wie es bei einer glockenartigen Überdeckung des Gehäuses durch die Kegelnabe des Lenkhebels der Fall ist, da gegenteiligenfalls die Glocke nicht um den Mittelpunkt der Kugel schwingt, wodurch der Winkelausschlag des Gelenks gehemmt wird.In these mentioned and in the other previously known ball joint arrangements the steering lever and the cone hub are always one-story. However, since the steering lever is not manufactured by the ball joint manufacturing workshops, the fitting must be carried out of the cone of the ball stud in the steering lever are made by the automobile factories. This gives rise to possible errors that cannot be avoided in the ability of the The place of origin of the joints is, which means a considerable deficiency, namely, when an exact fit is a prerequisite for the functioning of the joint, such as there is a bell-like covering of the housing by the conical hub of the steering lever the case is because otherwise the bell is not around the center of the sphere swings, which inhibits the angular deflection of the joint.

Nach der Erfindung ist die Kegelnabe vom Lenkhebel abgeteilt und an letzterem angeflanscht. Hierdurch ist der Vorteil erreicht, daß das Gelenk ein Aggregat bildet, welches in allen Teilen von der hierzu bestimmten Herstellungswerkstatt angefertigt werden kann und nachprüfbar ist sowie demzufolge als fertiges Aggregat den Automobilfabriken zum Einbau geliefert werden kann. Ein weiterer Vorteil besteht darin, daß die anzuflanschende Kegelnabe sich leichter bearbeiten läßt als eine mit dem Lenkhebel einstöckige Kegelnabe.According to the invention, the cone hub is separated from the steering lever and on flanged to the latter. This has the advantage that the joint is an assembly forms, which in all parts of the production workshop designated for this purpose can be made and is verifiable and therefore as a finished unit can be delivered to automobile factories for installation. Another benefit is there in that the tapered hub to be flanged can be machined more easily than one with the steering lever one-tier cone hub.

Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung.The drawing illustrates an embodiment of the invention.

i bezeichnet ein Anschlußstück, welches das Gehäuse zur Aufnahme des Kugelkopfes a enthält. Von dem Lenkhebel ist lediglich die abgeteilte Kegelnabe 3 dargestellt, in welcher der kegelige Kugelzapfen .4 sitzt. Die Kegelnabe ist über den Flansch 5 mit dem eigentlichen Lenkhebel verbunden, was beispielsweise durch Anschrauben, Anschweißen od. dgl. bewirkt sein kann. Durch die glockenartige Verbreiterung 6 der Kegelnabe wird der nach oben gerichtete Gehäuseaustritt schirmartig überdeckt. Zwischen der Berührungsfläche der durch die Kegelnabe gebildeten Glocke mit dem Gelenkgehäuse können besondere Dichtungsmittel, z. B. in Gestalt von Nuten mit eingelegter Dichtungsmasse oder in Gestalt einer Ringscheibe aus Preßwerkstoff in Schalenform od. dgl. vorgesehen sein.i denotes a connector which the housing for receiving the Ball head a contains. Only the divided cone hub is of the steering lever 3 shown, in which the tapered ball stud .4 sits. The cone hub is over the flange 5 connected to the actual steering lever, for example by Screwing, welding or the like. Can be effected. Due to the bell-like widening 6 of the cone hub, the upwardly directed housing outlet is covered like an umbrella. Between the contact surface of the bell formed by the cone hub with the Joint housings can use special sealants, e.g. B. in the form of grooves with inlaid Sealing compound or in the form of an annular disk made of molded material in the shape of a shell or the like. Be provided.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Kugelgelenkanordnung an den Lenkgestängen vort Kraftfahrzeugen, insbesondere mit die nach oben gerichtete Gehäuseöffnung glockenartig überdeckender Kegelnabe des Lenkhebels, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kegelnabe vom Lenkhebel abgeteilt und an letzterem angeflanscht ist. Zur Abgrenzung des Erfindungsgegenstands vom Stand der Technik sind im Erteilungsverfahren folgende Druckschriften in Betracht gezogen worden: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 464243, 711 794; britische Patentschrift \r. 5o8 890; USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 1 704 740.PATENT CLAIM: Ball joint arrangement on the steering linkage in front of motor vehicles, in particular with a bell-like covering over the upwardly directed housing opening Conical hub of the steering lever, characterized in that the conical hub of the steering lever is separated and flanged to the latter. To delimit the subject matter of the invention From the state of the art, the following publications are considered in the granting procedure drawn: German patent specifications No. 464243, 711 794; British patent specification \ r. 5o8 890; U.S. Patent No. 1,704,740.
DEE56494D 1942-09-27 1942-09-27 Ball joint assembly on the steering rods of motor vehicles Expired DE759226C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEE56494D DE759226C (en) 1942-09-27 1942-09-27 Ball joint assembly on the steering rods of motor vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEE56494D DE759226C (en) 1942-09-27 1942-09-27 Ball joint assembly on the steering rods of motor vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE759226C true DE759226C (en) 1953-11-02

Family

ID=7082134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEE56494D Expired DE759226C (en) 1942-09-27 1942-09-27 Ball joint assembly on the steering rods of motor vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE759226C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE969559C (en) * 1953-05-31 1958-07-10 Volkswagenwerk G M B H Wheel suspension for independently sprung steerable front wheels of a motor vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE464243C (en) * 1926-05-18 1928-08-10 Charles Randall Little Sheathing of articulated joints for rods, especially for steering rods of motor vehicles
US1704740A (en) * 1917-11-30 1929-03-12 Packard Motor Car Co Steering-rod connection
GB508890A (en) * 1938-03-21 1939-07-07 Automotive Prod Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to universal joints
DE711794C (en) * 1937-05-17 1941-10-07 William Harrison Emery Closure for a joint

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1704740A (en) * 1917-11-30 1929-03-12 Packard Motor Car Co Steering-rod connection
DE464243C (en) * 1926-05-18 1928-08-10 Charles Randall Little Sheathing of articulated joints for rods, especially for steering rods of motor vehicles
DE711794C (en) * 1937-05-17 1941-10-07 William Harrison Emery Closure for a joint
GB508890A (en) * 1938-03-21 1939-07-07 Automotive Prod Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to universal joints

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE969559C (en) * 1953-05-31 1958-07-10 Volkswagenwerk G M B H Wheel suspension for independently sprung steerable front wheels of a motor vehicle

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