DE730945C - Mortar - Google Patents
MortarInfo
- Publication number
- DE730945C DE730945C DES130206D DES0130206D DE730945C DE 730945 C DE730945 C DE 730945C DE S130206 D DES130206 D DE S130206D DE S0130206 D DES0130206 D DE S0130206D DE 730945 C DE730945 C DE 730945C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- head
- tube
- pan
- base plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41F—APPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
- F41F1/00—Launching apparatus for projecting projectiles or missiles from barrels, e.g. cannons; Harpoon guns
- F41F1/06—Mortars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
- F41A23/20—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles for disappearing guns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
- F41A23/28—Wheeled-gun mountings; Endless-track gun mountings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
- F41A23/52—Base plates for gun mountings
- F41A23/54—Base plates for gun mountings for mortars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A25/00—Gun mountings permitting recoil or return to battery, e.g. gun cradles; Barrel buffers or brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A25/00—Gun mountings permitting recoil or return to battery, e.g. gun cradles; Barrel buffers or brakes
- F41A25/16—Hybrid systems
- F41A25/18—Hydroelastic systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Minenwerfer mit gezogenem Rohr, dessen vorderes Ende auf einer Lafette ruht und dessen mit einem Kopf versehenes Bodenstück in einer Lagerpfanne der Bodenplatte gelenkig gelagert ist, wobei der Kopf des Bodenstückes mit den Seitenteilen der Pfanne durch einen Bolzen gelenkig verbunden ist, der senkrecht zu der Ebene der Höheneinstellung ge-.lagert ist.The invention relates to a rifled barrel mine launcher, the front of which End rests on a carriage and its headed bottom piece in a Bearing pan of the bottom plate is articulated, the head of the bottom piece hinged to the side parts of the pan by a bolt that is perpendicular is stored at the level of the height adjustment.
Gemäß der Erfindung ist das Rohr des Minenwerfers gegenüber der Lafette drehbar gelagert, und der den Kopf des Rohrbodenstückes durchsetzende Haltebolzen steht mittcls Abflachungen mit entsprechenden Flächen des Kopfes derart in Verbindung, daß während der Höheneinstellung des Rohres der Bolzen von diesem mitgenommen wird; /ti diesem Zweck ist der Bolzen in seinen Lagern an der Bodenplatte drehbar. Der Bolzen verhindert eine Drehung des Minenwerferrohres um die Längsachse desselben beim Auftreten des Drehmoments, welches auf das Rohr durch das in die Züge beim Abschuß eintretende Geschoß hervorgerufen wird.According to the invention, the tube of the mine thrower is rotatably mounted with respect to the mount, and the retaining bolt penetrating the head of the tube sheet piece is connected by means of flats to corresponding surfaces of the head in such a way that the bolt is carried along by the tube during the height adjustment of the tube; For this purpose the bolt can be rotated in its bearings on the base plate. The bolt prevents rotation of the mortar barrel about the longitudinal axis of the same when the torque occurs, which is caused on the barrel by the projectile entering the trains when firing.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt.An exemplary embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is shown in the drawing.
Fig. ι 'zeigt den Minenwerfer in Seitenansicht, "Fig. Ι 'shows the mine thrower in side view, "
Fig. 2 eine Ansicht des gelenkigen Kopfes des Boden-Stückes in verriegelter Stellung in der Lagerpfanme der Bodenplatte, welche in einem senkrechten Schnitt in Richtung der Bolzenachse dargestellt ist.Fig. 2 is a view of the articulated head of the floor piece in the locked position in of the bearing pan of the base plate, which in a vertical section in the direction of the Bolt axis is shown.
Fig. 3 ist ein Schnitt durch die- gelenkige Verbindung' nach einer Ebene senkrecht durch die Achse des Bolzens.3 is a section through the articulated connection after a plane perpendicular through the axis of the bolt.
Fig. 4 ist ein Schnitt nach 4-4 der Fig. 3, Fig. S eine Draufsicht der Lagerpfanne.Fig. 4 is a section along 4-4 of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is a plan view of the bearing socket.
Der Minenwerfer besteht aus einem Geschützrohr ι (Fig. i), dessen offenes Ende auf einer Lafette 2 ruht, die mit Rädern 3 versehen ist, und dessen geschlossenes End£' . -5 sich auf eine Grundplatte 5 stützt. Das Rienten der Lafette erfolgt mit Hilfe von Kurbeln für Höhenrichtung 6 und Seitenrichtung 7.The mine thrower consists of a gun barrel ι (Fig. I), the open end rests on a carriage 2, which is provided with wheels 3, and its closed end £ ' . -5 is based on a base plate 5. The Renten the mount is carried out with the help of cranks for height direction 6 and side direction 7th
Das Bodenstück 4 endet in einem Kopf 8, j.ο welcher im wesentlichen kugelförmig gestaltet ist und in einer Lagerpfanne 9 von entsprechender Gestalt in der Bodenplatte 5 (Fig. 2 bis 5) gelagert ist. Die Lagerpfanne erstreckt sich an den Stellen ga, gh über eine Halbkugel X5 hinaus und geht an den Teilen gc, gd weit über die Halbkugel in Ohren 10, 10 'über, die mit der Bodenplatte ein Stück bilden. In der Kugel des Kopfes 8 ist ein Schlitz 11 vorgesehen (Fig. 3), der dazu dient, einen Bolzen 12 aufzunehmen, welcher sich in den Lagern 13 der Seitenwangen der Lagerpfanne 9 drehen kann. Dieser Bolzen ist an seinem mittleren Teil mit Abrlachungen 14 versehen (Fig. 3 und 4), welche an den entsprechenden Seijg tenflächen des Schlitzes 11 anliegen, so daß der Bolzen 12 durch den Kopf 8 mitgenommen wird, wann sich das Rohr 1 während des Einrichtens in Höhenlage um seine Achse x-x dreht.The base piece 4 ends in a head 8, which is essentially spherical in shape and is mounted in a bearing socket 9 of a corresponding shape in the base plate 5 (FIGS. 2 to 5). The bearing socket extends at the points g a , g h over a hemisphere X 5 and goes on the parts g c , g d far beyond the hemisphere into ears 10, 10 ', which form one piece with the base plate. A slot 11 is provided in the ball of the head 8 (FIG. 3) which serves to receive a bolt 12 which can rotate in the bearings 13 of the side walls of the bearing socket 9. This bolt is provided on its central part with flats 14 (Fig. 3 and 4) which rest on the corresponding side surfaces of the slot 11, so that the bolt 12 is taken by the head 8 when the tube 1 is during the setting up rotates around its axis xx at high altitude.
J0 Ein Riegel, welcher beispielsweise aus einer federnden Warze 15 (Fig. 3) besteht, die in dem Bolzen 12 gelagert ist, greift in eine ringförmige Nut 16 in der Wange der Lagerpfanne 9 ein und verhütet jede unzeitige Verschiebung des Bolzens 12 in seiner eingelagerten Stellung.J 0 A bolt, which for example consists of a resilient lug 15 (Fig. 3), which is mounted in the bolt 12, engages in an annular groove 16 in the cheek of the bearing socket 9 and prevents any untimely displacement of the bolt 12 in his stored position.
Der Schlitz 11 ist bei 1 ia schwalbenschwanzartig erweitert (Fig. 3), um eine Winkeleinstellung des Kopfes 8 zu ermöglichen, wenn das Rohr 1 beim Richten verstellt wird.The slot 11 is widened in the manner of a dovetail at 1 i a (FIG. 3) in order to enable the angle of the head 8 to be adjusted when the tube 1 is adjusted during straightening.
Der Kopf 8 hat in bekannter Weise Seitenflächen 17 (Fig. 2 und 4), welche gegenüber den Wangen 10 der Lagerpfanne 9 eingestellt werden, wenn der kugelförmige Teil 8 zwischen diese eingesetzt wird. Nach der Einführung des Kopfes 8 wird derselbe um eine Vierteldrehung verstellt, so daß der kugelförmige Teil verriegelt ist, in dem die Teile 18 des Kopfes 8 zwischen den Wangen 10 gehalten werden. In dieser Stellung kann auch der Haltebolzen 12 eingesetzt werden.In a known manner, the head 8 has side surfaces 17 (FIGS. 2 and 4) which are adjusted with respect to the cheeks 10 of the bearing socket 9 when the spherical part 8 is inserted between them. After the introduction of the head 8, the same is adjusted by a quarter turn so that the spherical part is locked in which the parts 1 8 of the head 8 between the cheeks 10 are held. The retaining bolt 12 can also be used in this position.
Unter Beibehaltung des Gelenkbolzens 12 und der Ausbildung des Schlitzes 11 könnte auch eine Anordnung getroffen werden, die von der vorliegenden abweicht, um die Kugel in der Lagerpfanne festzuhalten. Aber die dargestellte Ausführungsform bietet den Vorteil der Einfachheit, wobei die S ei ten wan gen zur Verriegelung gleichzeitig zur Lagerung des Bolzens 12 dienen. S0 While retaining the hinge pin 12 and the formation of the slot 11, an arrangement could also be made which deviates from the present one in order to hold the ball firmly in the bearing socket. But the embodiment shown has the advantage of simplicity, the side wan gene for locking at the same time serving to support the bolt 12. S 0
Die Anordnung gemäß vorliegender Erfindung kann auch Anwendung finden in dem Falle, wo der Kopf des aufgelagerten Teils mit einem festen Kopf der Lafette vereinigt ist, so daß dieselben zwei weitere Glieder der gelenkigen Anordnung bilden.The arrangement according to the present invention can also find application in the Trap where the head of the supported part merges with a fixed head of the mount so that they form two further links of the articulated assembly.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH508308X | 1936-12-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE730945C true DE730945C (en) | 1943-01-29 |
Family
ID=4517295
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES130209D Expired DE730947C (en) | 1936-12-31 | 1937-12-31 | Mortar |
DES130206D Expired DE730945C (en) | 1936-12-31 | 1937-12-31 | Mortar |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES130209D Expired DE730947C (en) | 1936-12-31 | 1937-12-31 | Mortar |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US2194849A (en) |
BE (2) | BE425479A (en) |
CH (2) | CH197006A (en) |
DE (2) | DE730947C (en) |
FR (2) | FR831485A (en) |
GB (3) | GB508308A (en) |
NL (2) | NL56020C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1086592B (en) * | 1956-07-18 | 1960-08-04 | Hotchkiss Brandt | Base plate for Moerser and similar guns |
DE1188477B (en) * | 1960-06-28 | 1965-03-04 | Hotchkiss Brandt Fa | Grenade launcher |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2599565A (en) * | 1946-06-07 | 1952-06-10 | Dudley M Lontz | Traversing mechanism for mortars |
US2558024A (en) * | 1946-12-12 | 1951-06-26 | Weiss Saul | Mortar base plate |
BE563238A (en) * | 1956-12-28 | |||
US3303742A (en) * | 1965-05-18 | 1967-02-14 | Robert J Thierry | Full ball and socket assembly |
US4222454A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1980-09-16 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Bidirectional ground coupling means for inclined seismic source |
DE202014103999U1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-09-18 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Damper for a weapon |
-
0
- BE BE425482D patent/BE425482A/xx unknown
- BE BE425479D patent/BE425479A/xx unknown
- NL NL58341D patent/NL58341C/xx active
- NL NL56020D patent/NL56020C/xx active
-
1936
- 1936-12-31 CH CH197006D patent/CH197006A/en unknown
- 1936-12-31 CH CH197888D patent/CH197888A/en unknown
-
1937
- 1937-12-27 US US181969A patent/US2194849A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1937-12-27 US US181972A patent/US2199878A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1937-12-28 GB GB35874/37A patent/GB508308A/en not_active Expired
- 1937-12-28 GB GB35877/37A patent/GB508311A/en not_active Expired
- 1937-12-28 GB GB20303/38A patent/GB499735A/en not_active Expired
- 1937-12-30 FR FR831485D patent/FR831485A/en not_active Expired
- 1937-12-30 FR FR831490D patent/FR831490A/en not_active Expired
- 1937-12-31 DE DES130209D patent/DE730947C/en not_active Expired
- 1937-12-31 DE DES130206D patent/DE730945C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1086592B (en) * | 1956-07-18 | 1960-08-04 | Hotchkiss Brandt | Base plate for Moerser and similar guns |
DE1188477B (en) * | 1960-06-28 | 1965-03-04 | Hotchkiss Brandt Fa | Grenade launcher |
DE1300843B (en) * | 1960-06-28 | 1969-08-07 | Hotchkiss Brandt S A | Grenade launcher |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2199878A (en) | 1940-05-07 |
CH197006A (en) | 1938-04-15 |
NL58341C (en) | |
FR831490A (en) | 1938-09-05 |
FR831485A (en) | 1938-09-05 |
CH197888A (en) | 1938-05-31 |
GB499735A (en) | 1939-01-27 |
BE425482A (en) | |
GB508311A (en) | 1939-06-28 |
GB508308A (en) | 1939-06-28 |
NL56020C (en) | |
BE425479A (en) | |
DE730947C (en) | 1943-01-29 |
US2194849A (en) | 1940-03-26 |
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