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DE725064C - Self-sealing closure, in which the lid and opening are circular in their basic shape and seal against each other by means of conical surfaces - Google Patents

Self-sealing closure, in which the lid and opening are circular in their basic shape and seal against each other by means of conical surfaces

Info

Publication number
DE725064C
DE725064C DESCH113227D DESC113227D DE725064C DE 725064 C DE725064 C DE 725064C DE SCH113227 D DESCH113227 D DE SCH113227D DE SC113227 D DESC113227 D DE SC113227D DE 725064 C DE725064 C DE 725064C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lid
opening
self
circular
sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH113227D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Arnold Schulla
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schaeffer & Budenberg GmbH
Original Assignee
Schaeffer & Budenberg GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schaeffer & Budenberg GmbH filed Critical Schaeffer & Budenberg GmbH
Priority to DESCH113227D priority Critical patent/DE725064C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE725064C publication Critical patent/DE725064C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J13/00Covers or similar closure members for pressure vessels in general
    • F16J13/02Detachable closure members; Means for tightening closures
    • F16J13/04Detachable closure members; Means for tightening closures attached with a bridge member

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Description

Selbstdichtender Verschluß, bei dem Deckel und öffnung in ihrer Grundform kreisrund sind und mittels kegeliger Flächen gegeneinander abdichten Die Erfindung betrifft einen selbstdichtenden Verschluß, bei dem Deckel und Öffnung in ihrer Grundform kreisrund sind und mittels kegeliger Flächen, die sich vom Innern des Behälters nach außen hin verjüngen, gegeneinander abdichten. Bei bekannten Verschlüssen dieser Art wurde der Deckel mit der Spindel in der Längsrichtung in zwei Hälften geteilt, st) daß die Teile einzeln in das Mannloch eingezogen und mit Hilfe der halbierten Spindel von außen gehalten und dann zusammengebracht werden können. Hierbei müssen die beiden Verschlußteile auf ihrer ganzen halbierten Fläche absolut plan sein, was seine zeitraubende Bearbeitung erfordert. Außerdem ist praktisch eine absolute Dichtung kaum zu erreichen.Self-sealing closure, with the lid and opening in their basic shape are circular and seal against each other by means of conical surfaces. The invention relates to a self-sealing closure in which the lid and opening are in their basic shape are circular and by means of conical surfaces that extend from the inside of the container taper towards the outside, seal against each other. With known closures this The lid with the spindle was divided into two halves lengthways, st) that the parts are drawn individually into the manhole and cut in half with the help of the Spindle can be held from the outside and then brought together. Here must the two locking parts are absolutely flat over their entire halved surface, which requires its time consuming processing. It is also practically an absolute Seal hardly to be achieved.

Es wurde daher nach einer anderen Lösung vorgeschlagen, daß die beim geschlossenen Zustand miteinander in Eingriff stehenden konischen Dichtflächen in zwei zueinander senkrechten Ebenen auf verschiedener Höhe ihres Kegels liegen. Mit anderen Worten, der Deckel, der ungeteilt war, wurde an seinen beiden gegenüberliegenden Seiten, und zwar im Bereich des kleinsten Durchmessers der Dichtfläche, abgeflacht, während die Dichtfläche am Mannloch selbst an den lotrecht zu den abgeflachten Stellen des Deckels, und zwar im Bereich des größten Durchmessers, liegenden Stellen gleichfalls abgeflacht waren. Dadurch kann der Stopfen durch Verdrehen um 9o° gegenüber seiner zu dichtenden Lage in das Mannloch eingeführt werden. -Diese Dichtungsart hat aber den Nachteil, daß zonenweise nicht die ganze Fläche der Dichtung ausgenutzt wird, sondern nur ein Bruc'liteil derselben, und daher Undichtigk eisen leicht vorkommen können.It has therefore been proposed after another solution that the when closed state engaging conical sealing surfaces in two mutually perpendicular planes are at different heights of their cone. With In other words, the lid, which was undivided, was on its two opposite sides Sides, in the area of the smallest diameter of the sealing surface, flattened, while the sealing surface on the manhole itself is perpendicular to the flattened points of the lid, namely in the area of the largest diameter, also lying places were flattened. As a result, the stopper can be rotated by 90 ° with respect to its to be sealed position are introduced into the manhole. -This type of seal has the disadvantage that the entire area of the seal is not used in zones, but only one Bruc'li part of the same, and therefore leaks can easily occur.

Zur Vermeidung dieser Übelstände und zu einer weiteren Verbilligung in der An. fertigung ist die abgebildete und beschriebene Erfindung entwickelt worden, die sich dadurch auszeichnet, daß die bei geschlossenem Zustand des Verschlusses miteinander in Eingriff stehenden Dichtflächen in zwei zueinander senkrechten Ebenen auf verschiedener Höhe des Kegels liegen, und zwar dergestalt, daß die untersten Grenzflächen in einer Ebene außerhalb der obersten Grenzflächen in der dazu senkrechten Ebene fallen und daß außerdem: die; Bodenfläche des Deckfels längs der nach innen zu liegenden Begrenzungsfläche der Dichtfläche zurückspringt.To avoid these inconveniences and to make them even cheaper in the. production, the invention shown and described has been developed, which is characterized by the fact that when the lock is closed mutually engaging sealing surfaces in two mutually perpendicular planes lie at different heights of the cone, in such a way that the lowest Boundaries in a plane outside the uppermost boundary surfaces in the one perpendicular to it Level fall and that also: the; Bottom surface of the top rock along the inward to the lying boundary surface of the sealing surface springs back.

Die Abbildungen zeigen eine beispielsweise Ausführung des Erfindungsgegenstandes, und zwar Abb. i einen Aufriß, teilweise im Schnitt, Abb.2 einen Grundriß. Abb.3 eine Seitenansicht im Schnitt, Abb. q. den Deckel in perspektivischer Darstellung.The figures show an example of an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention, namely Fig. i an elevation, partially in section, Fig.2 a plan. Fig 3 a side view in section, Fig. q. the lid in perspective.

Bei dem in der Zeichnung gezeigten Beispiel handelt es sich um den Verschluß eines Umkehrstückes. Dieses Umkehrstück i dient dazu, die Enden zweier Rohre, die bei 2 und 3 münden, über einen Umkehrbogen q. miteinander zu verbinden. Zur Reinigung des Rohres sind die öffnungen 5 erforderlich und sollen, da es sich hierbei um Rohrverbindungen für hohe Drücke handelt, mit einem selbstdichtenden Verschl.uß nach der Erfindung versehen werden, bei dem die in Eingriff stehenden Dichtflächen 6 und 7 in zwei zueinander senkrechten Ebenen dergestalt auf verschiedener Höhe des Kegels liegen, daß der Deckel 8 und die üffnung 5 eine so gekrümmte gemeinsame Kegelfläche haben, daß die untersten Grenzflächen 9 außerhalb der obersten Grenzflächen i o in der dazu senkrechten Ebene fallen, und@daß außerdem die Bodenfläche des Deckels, wie Abb. q. zeigt, längs der nach innen zu liegenden Begrenzungslinie der Dichtfläche zurückspringt. So ergibt sich, wie die linke Hälfte der Abb.2 erkennen läßt, die Möglichkeit, den aus Abb. q. erkennbaren Deckel in die elliptisch erscheinende, jedoch aus Kegelflächen bes te 'h#ende öffnung Z, zu bringen.The example shown in the drawing is the closure of a reversing piece. This reversing piece i is used to open the ends of two tubes, which open at 2 and 3, via a reversing bend q. to connect with each other. To clean the pipe, the openings 5 are necessary and, since these are pipe connections for high pressures, they should be provided with a self-sealing closure according to the invention, in which the engaging sealing surfaces 6 and 7 are in two mutually perpendicular planes so lie at different heights of the cone that the cover 8 and the opening 5 have a common conical surface curved so that the lowermost boundary surfaces 9 fall outside the uppermost boundary surfaces io in the plane perpendicular thereto, and @ that also the bottom surface of the lid, such as Fig.q. shows, springs back along the inwardly lying boundary line of the sealing surface. As can be seen in the left half of Fig. The recognizable cover must be inserted into the opening Z, which appears elliptical but is made up of conical surfaces.

Eine besondere Sicherungsvorrichtung i i sorgt dafür, daß dabei der Deckel nur in dieser bestimmten, eine einwandfreie Dichtung gewährleistenden Stellung gehalten und angezogen wird.A special safety device i i ensures that the Lid only in this particular position which ensures a perfect seal is held and attracted.

Claims (1)

`PATENTANSPRUCH: Selbstdichtender Verschluß, bei dem Deckel und öifnung in ihrer Grundform kreisrund sind und mittels kegeliger Flächen, die sich vom Innern des Behälters nach außen hin verjüngen, gegeneinander abdichten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beim geschlossenen Zustand des Verschlusses in Eingriff stehenden Dichtflächen in zwei zueinander senkrechten Ebenen auf verschiedener Höhe des Kegels liegen, und zwar dergestalt, daß Deckel und üffnung auf einer so gekrümmten Kegelfläche liegen, daß die untersten Grenzflächen in der einen Ebene außerhalb der obersten Grenzflächen in der dazu senkrechten Ebene fallen, und daß außerdem die Bodenfläche des Deckels längs der nach innen zu liegenden Begrenzungslinie der Dichtfläche zurückspringt.`PATENT CLAIM: Self-sealing closure with the lid and opening are circular in their basic shape and by means of conical surfaces that extend from the inside of the container taper towards the outside, seal against each other, characterized in that that the sealing surfaces which are in engagement when the closure is closed lie in two mutually perpendicular planes at different heights of the cone, namely in such a way that the lid and opening on such a curved conical surface lie that the lowermost interfaces in the one plane outside the uppermost Boundaries fall in the plane perpendicular thereto, and that also the floor area of the cover springs back along the inwardly lying boundary line of the sealing surface.
DESCH113227D 1937-07-04 1937-07-04 Self-sealing closure, in which the lid and opening are circular in their basic shape and seal against each other by means of conical surfaces Expired DE725064C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH113227D DE725064C (en) 1937-07-04 1937-07-04 Self-sealing closure, in which the lid and opening are circular in their basic shape and seal against each other by means of conical surfaces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH113227D DE725064C (en) 1937-07-04 1937-07-04 Self-sealing closure, in which the lid and opening are circular in their basic shape and seal against each other by means of conical surfaces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE725064C true DE725064C (en) 1942-09-12

Family

ID=7449817

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DESCH113227D Expired DE725064C (en) 1937-07-04 1937-07-04 Self-sealing closure, in which the lid and opening are circular in their basic shape and seal against each other by means of conical surfaces

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE725064C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1135700B (en) * 1958-02-19 1962-08-30 Zero Mfg Company Inc Milk containers, especially for systems for pailless milking

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1135700B (en) * 1958-02-19 1962-08-30 Zero Mfg Company Inc Milk containers, especially for systems for pailless milking

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