DE69822655D1 - Brennstoffzusätze - Google Patents
BrennstoffzusätzeInfo
- Publication number
- DE69822655D1 DE69822655D1 DE69822655T DE69822655T DE69822655D1 DE 69822655 D1 DE69822655 D1 DE 69822655D1 DE 69822655 T DE69822655 T DE 69822655T DE 69822655 T DE69822655 T DE 69822655T DE 69822655 D1 DE69822655 D1 DE 69822655D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- volume
- paraffin
- fuel
- fuel additives
- aliphatic amine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9721584 | 1997-10-10 | ||
GB9721584A GB2330149A (en) | 1997-10-10 | 1997-10-10 | Fuel additive for the reduction of post-combustion pollutants |
PCT/GB1998/003066 WO1999019426A1 (en) | 1997-10-10 | 1998-10-09 | Fuel additives |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69822655D1 true DE69822655D1 (de) | 2004-04-29 |
DE69822655T2 DE69822655T2 (de) | 2005-02-17 |
Family
ID=10820404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69822655T Expired - Fee Related DE69822655T2 (de) | 1997-10-10 | 1998-10-09 | Brennstoffzusätze |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5984984A (de) |
EP (1) | EP1025187B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE262573T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU9361798A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69822655T2 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2330149A (de) |
MY (1) | MY115613A (de) |
TW (1) | TW584664B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999019426A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA989236B (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005504138A (ja) * | 2001-09-18 | 2005-02-10 | サウスウエスト・リサーチ・インスティチュート | 均一予混合圧縮着火エンジン用燃料 |
JP4786500B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-26 | 2011-10-05 | 株式会社東芝 | ワイヤボンディング装置及びワイヤボンディング方法 |
US20190048275A1 (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-14 | United EE, LLC | Fuel composition |
CN112940805B (zh) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-05-10 | 上海交通大学 | 环烷烃碳氢燃料的低温点火特性的调控方法 |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB990797A (en) * | 1962-03-20 | 1965-05-05 | Robert Newton Metcalf | Improvements in or relating to additives for hydrocarbon fuels |
US3523769A (en) * | 1966-07-25 | 1970-08-11 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Mono-substituted hydrocarbon fuel additives |
US3920698A (en) * | 1971-03-22 | 1975-11-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | New organic compounds for use as fuel additives |
US3980448A (en) * | 1971-03-22 | 1976-09-14 | Institut Francais Du Petrole, Des Carburants Et Lubrifiants Et Entreprise De Recherches Et D'activities Petrolieres Elf | Organic compounds for use as fuel additives |
US3927995A (en) * | 1973-10-23 | 1975-12-23 | Farmland Ind | Additive composition for compression-ignition engine fuels |
US3927994A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1975-12-23 | Farmland Ind | Additive composition for spark-ignition engine fuels |
US4011057A (en) * | 1974-04-16 | 1977-03-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hindered phenol antioxidant composition containing an amino compound |
US4081252A (en) * | 1976-06-16 | 1978-03-28 | Hans Osborg | Method of improving combustion of fuels and fuel compositions |
US4244703A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1981-01-13 | California-Texas Oil Company | Fuel additives |
US4197081A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1980-04-08 | Hans Osborg | Method for improving combustion of fuels |
US4235811A (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1980-11-25 | Texaco Development Corp. | Compounds from aminated alkoxylated aliphatic alcohol |
US4304690A (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1981-12-08 | Texaco Development Corp. | Compounds from aminated alkoxylated aliphatic alcohol |
US4298708A (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1981-11-03 | Texaco Development Corp. | Aminated alkoxylated aliphatic alcohol salts as polyisocyanurate catalysts |
US4328004A (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1982-05-04 | United International Research, Inc. | Stabilization of ethanol-gasoline mixtures |
GB2085468B (en) * | 1980-10-01 | 1985-01-03 | Secr Defence | Hydrocarbon fuels containing added polymer |
DE3050641A1 (de) * | 1980-11-12 | 1982-12-30 | Xrg Int Inc | Copper catalyst for fuels |
US4424063A (en) * | 1981-03-10 | 1984-01-03 | Xrg International, Inc. | High flash point additives or compositions for gasoline and diesel fuels |
US4330304A (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1982-05-18 | Gorman Jeremy W | Fuel additive |
US4397654A (en) * | 1981-09-04 | 1983-08-09 | Xrg International, Inc. | Copper catalyst for fuels |
US4568358A (en) * | 1983-08-08 | 1986-02-04 | Chevron Research Company | Diesel fuel and method for deposit control in compression ignition engines |
US4737159A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1988-04-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Corrosion inhibitor for liquid fuels |
US4997594A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1991-03-05 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Compositions, concentrates, lubricant compositions, fuel compositions and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines |
US5004479A (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1991-04-02 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Methanol as cosurfactant for microemulsions |
US5340488A (en) * | 1989-11-15 | 1994-08-23 | Petro Chemical Products, Inc. | Composition for cleaning an internal combustion engine |
US4992187A (en) * | 1989-11-15 | 1991-02-12 | Petro Chemical Products, Inc. | Composition for cleaning an internal combustion engine |
US5141524A (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-08-25 | Frank Gonzalez | Catalytic clean combustion promoter compositions for liquid fuels used in internal combustion engines |
US5197997A (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1993-03-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Composition for use in diesel powered vehicles |
GB2280200B (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1997-08-06 | Exonflame Limited | Fuel oil additives |
IT1275196B (it) * | 1994-01-31 | 1997-07-30 | Meg Snc | Composizioni idrocarburiche,acquose,di combustibili e di additivi |
-
1997
- 1997-10-10 GB GB9721584A patent/GB2330149A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-01-20 US US09/009,547 patent/US5984984A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-09 ZA ZA989236A patent/ZA989236B/xx unknown
- 1998-10-09 MY MYPI98004627A patent/MY115613A/en unknown
- 1998-10-09 AT AT98946622T patent/ATE262573T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-09 WO PCT/GB1998/003066 patent/WO1999019426A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-10-09 DE DE69822655T patent/DE69822655T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-09 AU AU93617/98A patent/AU9361798A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-10-09 EP EP98946622A patent/EP1025187B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-12 TW TW087116914A patent/TW584664B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1999019426A1 (en) | 1999-04-22 |
ATE262573T1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
EP1025187B1 (de) | 2004-03-24 |
GB2330149A (en) | 1999-04-14 |
DE69822655T2 (de) | 2005-02-17 |
TW584664B (en) | 2004-04-21 |
US5984984A (en) | 1999-11-16 |
EP1025187A1 (de) | 2000-08-09 |
MY115613A (en) | 2003-07-31 |
GB9721584D0 (en) | 1997-12-10 |
AU9361798A (en) | 1999-05-03 |
ZA989236B (en) | 1999-04-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |